Commit Graph

16085 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Frédéric Lécaille
055e82657e BUG/MINOR: quic: Do not ignore coalesced packets in qc_prep_fast_retrans()
This function is called only when probing only one packet number space
(Handshake) or two times the same one (Application). So, there is no risk
to prepare two times the same frame when uneeded because we wanted to
probe two packet number spaces. The condition "ignore the packets which
has been coalesced to another one" is not necessary. More importantly
the bug is when we want to prepare a Application packet which has
been coalesced to an Handshake packet. This is always the case when
the first Application packet is sent. It is always coalesced to
an Handshake packet with an ACK frame. So, when lost, this first
application packet was never resent. It contains the HANDSHAKE_DONE
frame to confirm the completion of the handshake to the client.

Must be backported to 2.6 and 2.7.
2023-02-03 17:55:55 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
6dead91b8a MINOR: quic: Add a trace about variable states in qc_prep_fast_retrans()
This has already been very useful to diagnose retransmission issues.

Must be backported to 2.6 and 2.7.
2023-02-03 17:55:55 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
b75eecc874 BUG/MINOR: quic: Too big PTO during handshakes
During the handshake and when the handshake has not been confirmed
the acknowledgement delays reported by the peer may be larger
than max_ack_delay. max_ack_delay SHOULD be ignored before the
handshake is completed when computing the PTO. But the current code considered
the wrong condition "before the hanshake is completed".

Replace the enum value QUIC_HS_ST_COMPLETED by QUIC_HS_ST_CONFIRMED to
fix this issue. In quic_loss.c, the parameter passed to quic_pto_pktns()
is renamed to avoid any possible confusion.

Must be backported to 2.7 and 2.6.
2023-02-03 17:55:55 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
dd419461ef BUG/MINOR: quic: Possible stream truncations under heavy loss
This may happen during retransmission of frames which can be splitted
(CRYPTO, or STREAM frames). One may have to split a frame to be
retransmitted due to the QUIC protocol properties (packet size limitation
and packet field encoding sizes). The remaining part of a frame which
cannot be retransmitted must be detached from the original frame it is
copied from. If not, when the really sent part will be acknowledged
the remaining part will be acknowledged too but not sent!

Must be backported to 2.7 and 2.6.
2023-02-03 17:55:55 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
9969adbcdc MINOR: stats: add by HTTP version cumulated number of sessions and requests
Add cum_sess_ver[] new array of counters to count the number of cumulated
HTTP sessions by version (h1, h2 or h3).
Implement proxy_inc_fe_cum_sess_ver_ctr() to increment these counter.
This function is called each a HTTP mux is correctly initialized. The QUIC
must before verify the application operations for the mux is for h3 before
calling proxy_inc_fe_cum_sess_ver_ctr().
ST_F_SESS_OTHER stat field for the cumulated of sessions others than
HTTP sessions is deduced from ->cum_sess_ver counter (for all the session,
not only HTTP sessions) from which the HTTP sessions counters are substracted.

Add cum_req[] new array of counters to count the number of cumulated HTTP
requests by version and others than HTTP requests. This new member replace ->cum_req.
Modify proxy_inc_fe_req_ctr() which increments these counters to pass an HTTP
version, 0 special values meaning "other than an HTTP request". This is the case
for instance for syslog.c from which proxy_inc_fe_req_ctr() is called with 0
as version parameter.
ST_F_REQ_TOT stat field compputing for the cumulated number of requests is modified
to count the sum of all the cum_req[] counters.

As this patch is useful for QUIC, it must be backported to 2.7.
2023-02-03 17:55:49 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
23aa79d9a9 OPTIM: htx: inline the most common memcpy(8)
On high traffic benchmarks, it's visible the the CPU is dominated by
calls to memcpy(), and many of those come from htx functions. It was
measured that 63% of those coming from htx are made on 8-byte blocks
which really are not worth a call to the function since a single
read-write cycle does it fine.

This commit adds an inline htx_memcpy() function that explicitly
checks for this length and just copies the data without that call.
It's even likely that it could be detected on const sizes, though
that was not done. This is already effective in reducing the number
of calls to memcpy().
2023-02-03 13:39:18 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
24d5b72ca9 MINOR: quic: add config for retransmit limit
Define a new configuration option "tune.quic.max-frame-loss". This is
used to specify the limit for which a single frame instance can be
detected as lost. If exceeded, the connection is closed.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2023-02-03 11:56:46 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
e4abb1f2da MEDIUM: quic: implement a retransmit limit per frame
Add a <loss_count> new field in quic_frame structure. This field is set
to 0 and incremented each time a sent packet is declared lost. If
<loss_count> reached a hard-coded limit, the connection is deemed as
failing and is closed immediately with a CONNECTION_CLOSE using
INTERNAL_ERROR.

By default, limit is set to 10. This should ensure that overall memory
usage is limited if a peer behaves incorrectly.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2023-02-03 11:56:42 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
57b3eaa793 MINOR: quic: refactor frame deallocation
Define a new function qc_frm_free() to handle frame deallocation. New
BUG_ON() statements ensure that the deallocated frame is not referenced
by other frame. To support this, all LIST_DELETE() have been replaced by
LIST_DEL_INIT(). This should enforce that frame deallocation is robust.

As a complement, qc_frm_unref() has been moved into quic_frame module.
It is justified as this is a utility function related to frame
deallocation. It allows to use it in quic_pktns_tx_pkts_release() before
calling qc_frm_free().

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2023-02-03 11:55:41 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
40c24f1a10 MINOR: quic: define new functions for frame alloc
Define two utility functions for quic_frame allocation :
* qc_frm_alloc() is used to allocate a new frame
* qc_frm_dup() is used to allocate a new frame by duplicating an
  existing one

Theses functions are useful to centralize quic_frame initialization.
Note that pool_zalloc() is replaced by a proper pool_alloc() + explicit
initialization code.

This commit will simplify implementation of the per frame retransmission
limitation. Indeed, a new counter will be added in quic_frame structure
which must be initialized to 0.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2023-02-03 10:44:26 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
1dac018d9f MINOR: quic: ensure offset is properly set for STREAM frames
Care must be taken when reading/writing offset for STREAM frames. A
special OFF bit is set in the frame type to indicate that the field is
present. If not set, it is assumed that offset is 0.

To represent this, offset field of quic_stream structure must always be
initialized with a valid value in regards with its frame type OFF bit.

The previous code has no bug in part because pool_zalloc() is used to
allocate quic_frame instances. To be able to use pool_alloc(), offset is
always explicitely set to 0. If a non-null value is used, OFF bit is set
at the same occasion. A new BUG_ON() statement is added on frame builder
to ensure that the caller has set OFF bit if offset is non null.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2023-02-03 09:46:55 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
2216b0866e MINOR: quic: remove fin from quic_stream frame type
A dedicated <fin> field was used in quic_stream structure. However, this
info is already encoded in the frame type field as specified by QUIC
protocol.

In fact, only code for packet reception used the <fin> field. On the
sending side, we only checked for the FIN bit. To align both sides,
remove the <fin> field and only used the FIN bit.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2023-02-03 09:46:55 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
5e7ecbec99 BUG/MINOR: stats: use proper buffer size for http dump
In an attempt to fix GH #1873, ("BUG/MEDIUM: stats: Rely on a local trash
buffer to dump the stats") explicitly reduced output buffer size to leave
enough space for htx overhead under http context.

Github user debtsandbooze, who first reported the issue, came back to us
and said he was still able to make the http dump "hang" with the new fix.

After some tests, it became clear that htx_add_data_atonce() could fail from
time to time in stats_putchk(), even if htx was completely empty:

In http context, buffer size is maxed out at channel_htx_recv_limit().
Unfortunately, channel_htx_recv_limit() is not what we're looking for here
because limit() doesn't compute the proper htx overhead.

Using buf_room_for_htx_data() instead of channel_htx_recv_limit() to compute
max "usable" data space seems to be the last piece of work required for
the previous fix to work properly.

This should be backported everywhere the aforementioned commit is.
2023-02-02 17:10:11 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
739281b3d6 BUG/MEDIUM: thread: consider secondary threads as idle+harmless during boot
idle and harmless bits in the tgroup_ctx structure were not explicitly
set during boot.

    | struct tgroup_ctx ha_tgroup_ctx[MAX_TGROUPS] = { };

As the structure is first statically initialized,
.threads_harmless and .threads_idle are automatically zero-
initialized by the compiler.

Unfortulately, this means that such threads are not considered idle
nor harmless by thread_isolate(_full)() functions until they enter
the polling loop (thread_harmless_now() and thread_idle_now() are
respectively called before entering the polling loop)

Because of this, any attempt to call thread_isolate() or thread_isolate_full()
during a startup phase with nbthreads >= 2 will cause thread_isolate to
loop until every secondary threads make it through their first polling loop.

If the startup phase is aborted during boot (ie: "-c" option to check the
configuration), secondary threads may be initialized but will never be started
(ie: they won't enter the polling loop), thus thread_isolate()
could would loop forever in such cases.

We can easily reveal the bug with this patch reproducer:

    |  diff --git a/src/haproxy.c b/src/haproxy.c
    |  index e91691658..0b733f6ee 100644
    |  --- a/src/haproxy.c
    |  +++ b/src/haproxy.c
    |  @@ -2317,6 +2317,10 @@ static void init(int argc, char **argv)
    |   		if (pr || px) {
    |   			/* At least one peer or one listener has been found */
    |   			qfprintf(stdout, "Configuration file is valid\n");
    |  +			printf("haproxy will loop...\n");
    |  +			thread_isolate();
    |  +			printf("we will never reach this\n");
    |  +			thread_release();
    |   			deinit_and_exit(0);
    |   		}
    |   		qfprintf(stdout, "Configuration file has no error but will not start (no listener) => exit(2).\n");

Now we start haproxy with a valid config:
$> haproxy -c -f valid.conf
Configuration file is valid
haproxy will loop...

^C

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

This did not cause any issue so far because no early deinit paths require
full thread isolation. But this may change when new features or requirements
are introduced, so we should fix this before it becomes a real issue.

To fix this, we explicitly assign .threads_harmless and .threads_idle
to .threads_enabled value in thread_map_to_groups() function during boot.
This is the proper place to do this since as long as .threads_enabled is not
explicitly set, its default value is also 0 (zero-initialized by the compiler)

code snippet from thread_isolate() function:
       ulong te = _HA_ATOMIC_LOAD(&ha_tgroup_info[tgrp].threads_enabled);
       ulong th = _HA_ATOMIC_LOAD(&ha_tgroup_ctx[tgrp].threads_harmless);

       if ((th & te) == te)
           break;

Thus thread_isolate(_full()) won't be looping forever in thread_isolate()
even if it were to be used before thread_map_to_groups() is executed.

No backport needed unless this is a requirement.
2023-02-02 08:21:15 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
78adb4b451 BUG/MINOR: h3: fix crash due to h3 traces
This commit is identical to the preceeding patch. However, these traces
are from another patch with a different backport scope :
    56a86ddfb9
    MINOR: h3: add missing traces on closure

This must be backported up to 2.7 where above patch is scheduled.
2023-01-31 16:09:47 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
e31867b7fa BUG/MINOR: h3: fix crash due to h3 traces
First H3 traces argument must be a connection instance or a NULL. Some
new traces were added recently with a qcc instance which caused a crash
when traces are activated.

This trace was added by the following patch :
    87f8766d3f
    BUG/MEDIUM: h3: handle STOP_SENDING on control stream

This must be backported up to 2.6 along with the above patch.
2023-01-31 16:08:33 +01:00
William Lallemand
222e5a260b BUG/MEDIUM: ssl: wrong eviction from the session cache tree
When using WolfSSL, there are some cases were the SSL_CTX_sess_new_cb is
called with an existing session ID. These cases are not met with
OpenSSL.

When the ID is found in the session tree during the insertion, the
shared_block len is not set to 0 and is not used. However if later the
block is reused, since the len is not set to 0, the release callback
will be called an ebmb_delete will be tried on the block, even if it's
not in the tree, provoking a crash.

The code was buggy from the beginning, but the case never happen with
openssl which changes the ID.

Must be backported in every maintained branches.
2023-01-31 14:34:40 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
56a86ddfb9 MINOR: h3: add missing traces on closure
Add traces for function h3_shutdown() / h3_send_goaway(). This should
help to debug problems related to connection closure.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2023-01-30 16:16:46 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
e269aeb46b BUG/MINOR: h3: reject RESET_STREAM received for control stream
This commit is similar to the previous one. It reports an error if a
RESET_STREAM is received for the remote control stream. This will
generate a CONNECTION_CLOSE with H3_CLOSED_CRITICAL_STREAM error.

Note that contrary to the previous bug related to STOP_SENDING, this bug
was not encountered in real environment. As such, it is labelled as
MINOR. However, it could triggered the same crash as the previous patch.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2023-01-30 16:16:46 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
87f8766d3f BUG/MEDIUM: h3: handle STOP_SENDING on control stream
Before this patch, STOP_SENDING reception was considered valid even on
H3 control stream. This causes the emission in return of RESET_STREAM
and eventually the closure and freeing of the QCS instance. This then
causes a crash during connection closure as a GOAWAY frame is emitted on
the control stream which is now released.

To fix this crash, STOP_SENDING on the control stream is now properly
rejected as specified by RFC 9114. The new app_ops close callback is
used which in turn will generate a CONNECTION_CLOSE with error
H3_CLOSED_CRITICAL_STREAM.

This bug was detected in github issue #2006. Note that however it is
triggered by an incorrect client behavior. It may be useful to determine
which client behaves like this. If this case is too frequent,
STOP_SENDING should probably be silently ignored.

To reproduce this issue, quiche was patched to emit a STOP_SENDING on
its send() function in quiche/src/lib.rs:
     pub fn send(&mut self, out: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(usize, SendInfo)> {
-        self.send_on_path(out, None, None)
+        let ret = self.send_on_path(out, None, None);
+        self.streams.mark_stopped(3, true, 0);
+        ret
     }

This must be backported up to 2.6 along with the preceeding commit :
  MINOR: mux-quic/h3: define close callback
2023-01-30 16:12:23 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
1e340ba6bc MINOR: mux-quic/h3: define stream close callback
Define a new qcc_app_ops callback named close(). This will be used to
notify app-layer about the closure of a stream by the remote peer. Its
main usage is to ensure that the closure is allowed by the application
protocol specification.

For the moment, close is not implemented by H3 layer. However, this
function will be mandatory to properly reject a STOP_SENDING on the
control stream and preventing a later crash. As such, this commit must
be backported with the next one on 2.6.

This is related to github issue #2006.
2023-01-30 15:56:25 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
4be5435014 OPTIM: h3: skip buf realign if no trailer to encode
h3_resp_trailers_send() may be called due to an HTX EOT block present
without preceeding HTX TRAILER block. In this case, no HEADERS frame
will be generated by H3 layer and MUX will emit an empty STREAM frame
with FIN set.

However, before skipping these, some operations are conducted on qcs
buffer to realign it and try to encode the QPACK field section line in a
buffer copy. These operation are thus unneeded if no trailer is
generated. Even worse, the function will fail if there is not enough
space in the buffer for the superfluous QPACK section line.

To improve this situation, this patch adds an early goto statement to
skip most operations in h3_resp_trailers_send() if no HTX trailer block
is found.

This patch is related to github issue #2006.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2023-01-30 15:39:41 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
224ba5cffe BUG/MEDIUM: h3: do not crash if no buf space for trailers
Replace ABORT_NOW() by proper error management in
h3_resp_trailers_send() for QPACK encoding operation.

If a QPACK encoding operation fails, it means there is not enough space
in qcs buffer. In this case, flag qcs instance with QC_SF_BLK_MROOM and
return an error. MUX is responsible to remove this flag once buffer
space is available.

This should fix the crash reported by gabrieltz on github issue #2006.

This must be backported up to 2.7.
2023-01-30 15:38:22 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
8436c910f5 BUG/MINOR: http_ext/7239: ipv6 dumping relies on out of scope variables
In http_build_7239_header_nodename(), ip6 address dumping is performed
at a single place to prevent code duplication:
A goto statement combined with a local pointer variable (ip6_addr) were used
to perform ipv6 dump from different calling places inside the function.

However, when the goto was performed (ie: sample expression handling),
ip6_addr pointer was assigned to limited scope variable's address that is not
valid within the dumping code.
Because of this, we have an undefined behavior that could result in a bug or
a crash depending on the platform that is running haproxy.

This was found by Coverity (GH #2018)

To fix this, we add a simple ip6 printing helper that takes the ip6_addr
pointer as an argument.
This prevents any scope related bug as the function is executed under the
proper context.

if/else guards inside the function were reviewed to make sure that the goto
removal won't affect existing behavior.

----------

No backport needed, except if the commit ("MINOR: proxy/http_ext: introduce
proxy forwarded option") is backported.

Given that this commit needs to be backported with
"MINOR: proxy/http_ext: introduce proxy forwarded option", We're using it as a
reminder for another bug that was introduced with
"MINOR: proxy/http_ext: introduce proxy forwarded option" but has been silently
fixed since with
"MEDIUM: proxy/http_ext: implement dynamic http_ext".

If "MINOR: proxy/http_ext: introduce proxy forwarded option" needs to be
backported without
"MEDIUM: proxy/http_ext: implement dynamic http_ext", you should manually apply
the following patch on top of it:

    |  diff --git a/src/http_ext.c b/src/http_ext.c
    |  index fcb5a07bc..3921357a3 100644
    |  --- a/src/http_ext.c
    |  +++ b/src/http_ext.c
    |  @@ -609,7 +609,7 @@ static inline void http_build_7239_header_node(struct buffer *out,
    |   	if (forby->np_mode)
    |   		chunk_appendf(out, "\"");
    |   	offset_save = out->data;
    |  -	http_build_7239_header_node(out, s, curproxy, addr, &curproxy->http.fwd.p_by);
    |  +	http_build_7239_header_nodename(out, s, curproxy, addr, forby);
    |   	if (offset_save == out->data) {
    |   		/* could not build nodename, either because some
    |   		 * data is not available or user is providing bad input
    |  @@ -619,7 +619,7 @@ static inline void http_build_7239_header_node(struct buffer *out,
    |   	if (forby->np_mode) {
    |   		chunk_appendf(out, ":");
    |   		offset_save = out->data;
    |  -		http_build_7239_header_nodeport(out, s, curproxy, addr, &curproxy->http.fwd.p_by);
    |  +		http_build_7239_header_nodeport(out, s, curproxy, addr, forby);
    |   		if (offset_save == out->data) {
    |   			/* could not build nodeport, either because some data is
    |   			 * not available or user is providing bad input

(If you don't, forwarded option won't work properly and will crash
haproxy (stack overflow) when building 'for' or 'by' parameter)
2023-01-30 15:14:08 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
c254516c53 BUG/MINOR: mux-h2: Fix possible null pointer deref on h2c in _h2_trace_header()
As reported by Coverity, this function may be called with no h2c. Thus, the
pointer must always be checked before any access. One test was missing in
TRACE_PRINTF_LOC().

This patch should fix the issue #2015. No backport needed, except if the
commit 11e8a8c2a ("MEDIUM: mux-h2/trace: add tracing support for headers")
is backported.
2023-01-30 08:26:12 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
d49a580fda BUG/MINOR: fcgi-app: prevent 'use-fcgi-app' in default section
Despite the doc saying that 'use-fcgi-app' keyword may only be used in backend
or listen section, we forgot to prevent its usage in default section.

This is wrong because fcgi relies on a filter, and filters cannot be defined in
a default section.

Making sure such usage reports an error to the user and complies with the doc.

This could be backported up to 2.2.
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
c07001bb56 MINOR: cfgparse/http_ext: move post-parsing http_ext steps to http_ext
This is a simple refactor to remove specific http_ext post-parsing treatment from
cfgparse.

Related work is now performed internally through check_http_ext_postconf()
function that is registered via REGISTER_POST_PROXY_CHECK() in http_ext.c.
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
b2e2ec51b3 MEDIUM: proxy/http_ext: implement dynamic http_ext
proxy http-only options implemented in http_ext were statically stored
within proxy struct.

We're making some changes so that http_ext are now stored in a dynamically
allocated structs.
http_ext related structs are only allocated when needed to save some space
whenever possible, and they are automatically freed upon proxy deletion.

Related PX_O_HTTP{7239,XFF,XOT) option flags were removed because we're now
considering an http_ext option as 'active' if it is allocated (ptr is not NULL)

A few checks (and BUG_ON) were added to make these changes safe because
it adds some (acceptable) complexity to the previous design.

Also, proxy.http was renamed to proxy.http_ext to make things more explicit.
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
d745a3f117 MINOR: http_ext/7239: warn the user when fetch is not available
http option forwarded (rfc7239) supports sample expressions when
configuring 'host', 'for' and 'by' parameters.

However, since we are in a http-backend-only context, right after http
header is processed, we have a limited resolution scope for the sample
expression provided by the user.

To prevent any confusion, a warning is emitted when parsing the option
if the user relies on a sample expression (more precisely a fetch) which
would yield unexpected results at runtime when processing the option.
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
9ded834adc OPTIM: http_ext/7239: introduce c_mode to save some space
forwarded header option (rfc7239) deals with sample expressions in two
steps: first a sample expression string is extracted from the config file
and later in startup sequence this string is converted into the resulting
sample_expr.

We need to perform these two steps because we cannot compile the expr
too early in the parsing sequence. (or we would miss some context)
Because of this, we have two dinstinct structure members (expr and expr_s)
for each 7239 field supporting sample expressions.
This is not cool, because we're bloating the http forwarded config structure,
and thus, bloating proxy config structure.

To address this, we now merge both expr and expr_s members inside a single
union to regain some space. This forces us to perform some additional logic
to make sure to use the proper structure member at different parsing steps.

Thanks to this, we're also able to free/release related config hints and
sample expression strings as soon as the sample expression
compilation is finished.
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
9a273b4069 MINOR: http_ext: add rfc7239_n2np converter
Adding new http converter: rfc7239_n2np.

Takes a string representing 7239 forwarded header node (extracted from
either 'for' or 'by' 7239 header fields) as input and translates it
to either unsigned integer or ('_' prefixed obfuscated identifier),
according to 7239RFC.

  Example:
    # extract 'by' field from forwarded header, extract node port from
    # resulting node identifier and store the result in req.fnp
    http-request set-var(req.fnp) req.hdr(forwarded),rfc7239_field(by),rfc7239_n2np
    #input: "by=\"127.0.0.1:9999\""
    #  output: 9999
    #input: "by=\"_name:_port\""
    #  output: "_port"

Depends on:
  - "MINOR: http_ext: introduce http ext converters"
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
07d6753c89 MINOR: http_ext: add rfc7239_n2nn converter
Adding new http converter: rfc7239_n2nn.

Takes a string representing 7239 forwarded header node (extracted from
either 'for' or 'by' 7239 header fields) as input and translates it
to either ipv4 address, ipv6 address or str ('_' prefixed if obfuscated
or "unknown" if unknown), according to 7239RFC.

  Example:
    # extract 'for' field from forwarded header, extract nodename from
    # resulting node identifier and store the result in req.fnn
    http-request set-var(req.fnn) req.hdr(forwarded),rfc7239_field(for),rfc7239_n2nn
    #input: "for=\"127.0.0.1:9999\""
    #  output: 127.0.0.1
    #input: "for=\"_name:_port\""
    #  output: "_name"

Depends on:
  - "MINOR: http_ext: introduce http ext converters"
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
6fb58b8c9d MINOR: http_ext: add rfc7239_field converter
Adding new http converter: rfc7239_field.

Takes a string representing 7239 forwarded header single value as
input and extracts a single field/parameter from the header according
to user selection.

  Example:
    # extract host field from forwarded header and store it in req.fhost var
    http-request set-var(req.fhost) req.hdr(forwarded),rfc7239_field(host)
    #input: "proto=https;host=\"haproxy.org:80\""
    #  output: "haproxy.org:80"

    # extract for field from forwarded header and store it in req.ffor var
    http-request set-var(req.ffor) req.hdr(forwarded),rfc7239_field(for)
    #input: "proto=https;host=\"haproxy.org:80\";for=\"127.0.0.1:9999\""
    #  output: "127.0.0.1:9999"

Depends on:
  - "MINOR: http_ext: introduce http ext converters"
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
5c6f86f465 MINOR: http_ext: add rfc7239_is_valid converter
Adding new http converter: rfc7239_is_valid.

Takes a string representing 7239 forwarded header single value as
input and returns bool:TRUE if header is RFC compliant and
bool:FALSE otherwise.

  Example:
    acl valid req.hdr(forwarded),rfc7239_is_valid
    #input: "for=127.0.0.1;proto=http"
    #  output: TRUE
    #input: "proto=custom"
    #  output: FALSE

Depends on:
  - "MINOR: http_ext: introduce http ext converters"
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
82faad1069 MINOR: http_ext: introduce http ext converters
This commit is really simple, it adds the required skeleton code to allow
new http_ext converter to be easily registered through STG_REGISTER facility.
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
f958341610 MINOR: proxy: move 'originalto' option to http_ext
Just like forwarded (7239) header and forwardfor header, move parsing,
logic and management of 'originalto' option into http_ext dedicated class.

We're only doing this to standardize proxy http options management.
Existing behavior remains untouched.
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
730b9836a6 MINOR: proxy: move 'forwardfor' option to http_ext
Just like forwarded (7239) header, move parsing, logic and management
of 'forwardfor' option into http_ext dedicated class.

We're only doing this to standardize proxy http options management.
Existing behavior remains untouched.
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
b2bb9257d2 MINOR: proxy/http_ext: introduce proxy forwarded option
Introducing http_ext class for http extension related work that
doesn't fit into existing http classes.

HTTP extension "forwarded", introduced with 7239 RFC is now supported
by haproxy.

The option supports various modes from simple to complex usages involving
custom sample expressions.

  Examples :

    # Those servers want the ip address and protocol of the client request
    # Resulting header would look like this:
    #   forwarded: proto=http;for=127.0.0.1
    backend www_default
        mode http
        option forwarded
        #equivalent to: option forwarded proto for

    # Those servers want the requested host and hashed client ip address
    # as well as client source port (you should use seed for xxh32 if ensuring
    # ip privacy is a concern)
    # Resulting header would look like this:
    #   forwarded: host="haproxy.org";for="_000000007F2F367E:60138"
    backend www_host
        mode http
        option forwarded host for-expr src,xxh32,hex for_port

    # Those servers want custom data in host, for and by parameters
    # Resulting header would look like this:
    #   forwarded: host="host.com";by=_haproxy;for="[::1]:10"
    backend www_custom
        mode http
        option forwarded host-expr str(host.com) by-expr str(_haproxy) for for_port-expr int(10)

    # Those servers want random 'for' obfuscated identifiers for request
    # tracing purposes while protecting sensitive IP information
    # Resulting header would look like this:
    #   forwarded: for=_000000002B1F4D63
    backend www_for_hide
        mode http
        option forwarded for-expr rand,hex

By default (no argument provided), forwarded option will try to mimic
x-forward-for common setups (source client ip address + source protocol)

The option is not available for frontends.
no option forwarded is supported.

More info about 7239 RFC here: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7239.html

More info about the feature in doc/configuration.txt

This should address feature request GH #575

Depends on:
  - "MINOR: http_htx: add http_append_header() to append value to header"
  - "MINOR: sample: add ARGC_OPT"
  - "MINOR: proxy: introduce http only options"
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
5f7f5fe76a MINOR: sample: add ARGC_OPT
Add ARGC_OPT enum to provide more context for upcoming sample parse errors
involving proxy "option" config directives.
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
38ebffaf10 MINOR: http_htx: add http_prepend_header() to prepend value to header
Just like http_append_header(), but this time to insert new value before
an existing one.

If the header already contains one or multiple values, ',' is automatically
inserted after the new value.
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
a5a8552cab MINOR: http_htx: add http_append_header() to append value to header
Calling this function as an alternative to http_replace_header_value()
to append a new value to existing header instead of replacing the whole
header content.

If the header already contains one or multiple values: a ',' is automatically
appended before the new value.

This function is not meant for prepending (providing empty ctx value),
in which case we should consider implementing dedicated prepend
alternative function.
2023-01-27 15:18:59 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
7cfbb81c85 CLEANUP: mux-h2/trace: shorten the name of the header enc/dec functions
The functions in charge of processing headers have their names in the
traces and they're among the longest of the mux_h2.c file, while even
containing some redundancy. These names are not used outside, let's
shorten them:

- h2c_decode_headers        -> h2c_dec_hdrs
- h2s_bck_make_req_headers  -> h2s_snd_bhdrs
- h2s_frt_make_resp_headers -> h2s_snd_fhdrs

Now the traces are a bit more readable:

  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4822] h2c_dec_hdrs(): h2c=0x1870510(F,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh :method: GET
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4822] h2c_dec_hdrs(): h2c=0x1870510(F,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh :path: /
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4822] h2c_dec_hdrs(): h2c=0x1870510(F,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh :scheme: http
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4822] h2c_dec_hdrs(): h2c=0x1870510(F,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh :authority: localhost:14446
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4822] h2c_dec_hdrs(): h2c=0x1870510(F,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh user-agent: curl/7.54.1
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4822] h2c_dec_hdrs(): h2c=0x1870510(F,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh accept: */*
2023-01-26 16:05:51 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
11e8a8c2ac MEDIUM: mux-h2/trace: add tracing support for headers
Now we can make use of TRACE_PRINTF() to iterate over headers as they
are received or dumped. It's worth noting that the dumps may occasionally
be interrupted due to a buffer full or a realign, but in this case it
will be visible because the trace will restart from the first one. All
these headers (and trailers) may be interleaved with other connections'
so they're all preceeded by the pointer to the connection and optionally
the stream (or alternately the stream ID) to help discriminating them.

Since it's not easy to read the header directions, sent headers are
prefixed with "sndh" and received headers are prefixed with "rcvh", both
of which are rare enough in the traces to conveniently support a quick
grep.

In order to avoid code duplication, h2_encode_headers() was implemented
as a wrapper on top of hpack_encode_header(), which optionally emits the
header to the trace if the trace is active. In addition, for headers that
are encoded using a different method, h2_trace_header() was added as well.

Header names are truncated to 256 bytes and values to 1024 bytes. If
the lengths are larger, they will be truncated and suffixed with
"(... +xxx)" where "xxx" is the number of extra bytes.

Example of what an end-to-end H2 request gives:

  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4818] h2c_decode_headers(): h2c=0x1c13120(F,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh :method: GET
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4818] h2c_decode_headers(): h2c=0x1c13120(F,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh :path: /
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4818] h2c_decode_headers(): h2c=0x1c13120(F,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh :scheme: http
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4818] h2c_decode_headers(): h2c=0x1c13120(F,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh :authority: localhost:14446
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4818] h2c_decode_headers(): h2c=0x1c13120(F,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh user-agent: curl/7.54.1
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4818] h2c_decode_headers(): h2c=0x1c13120(F,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh accept: */*
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4818] h2c_decode_headers(): h2c=0x1c13120(F,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh cookie: blah
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:5491] h2s_bck_make_req_headers(): h2c=0x1c1cd90(B,FRH) h2s=0x1c1e3d0(1,IDL) sndh :method: GET
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:5572] h2s_bck_make_req_headers(): h2c=0x1c1cd90(B,FRH) h2s=0x1c1e3d0(1,IDL) sndh :authority: localhost:14446
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:5596] h2s_bck_make_req_headers(): h2c=0x1c1cd90(B,FRH) h2s=0x1c1e3d0(1,IDL) sndh :path: /
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:5647] h2s_bck_make_req_headers(): h2c=0x1c1cd90(B,FRH) h2s=0x1c1e3d0(1,IDL) sndh user-agent: curl/7.54.1
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:5647] h2s_bck_make_req_headers(): h2c=0x1c1cd90(B,FRH) h2s=0x1c1e3d0(1,IDL) sndh accept: */*
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:5647] h2s_bck_make_req_headers(): h2c=0x1c1cd90(B,FRH) h2s=0x1c1e3d0(1,IDL) sndh cookie: blah
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4818] h2c_decode_headers(): h2c=0x1c1cd90(B,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh :status: 200
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4818] h2c_decode_headers(): h2c=0x1c1cd90(B,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh content-length: 0
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4818] h2c_decode_headers(): h2c=0x1c1cd90(B,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh x-req: size=102, time=0 ms
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:4818] h2c_decode_headers(): h2c=0x1c1cd90(B,FRP) dsi=1 rcvh x-rsp: id=dummy, code=200, cache=1, size=0, time=0 ms (0 real)
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:5210] h2s_frt_make_resp_headers(): h2c=0x1c13120(F,FRH) h2s=0x1c1c780(1,HCR) sndh :status: 200
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:5231] h2s_frt_make_resp_headers(): h2c=0x1c13120(F,FRH) h2s=0x1c1c780(1,HCR) sndh content-length: 0
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:5231] h2s_frt_make_resp_headers(): h2c=0x1c13120(F,FRH) h2s=0x1c1c780(1,HCR) sndh x-req: size=102, time=0 ms
  [00|h2|5|mux_h2.c:5231] h2s_frt_make_resp_headers(): h2c=0x1c13120(F,FRH) h2s=0x1c1c780(1,HCR) sndh x-rsp: id=dummy, code=200, cache=1, size=0, time=0 ms (0 real)

At some point the frontend/backend names would be useful but that's a more
general comment than just the H2 traces.
2023-01-26 15:51:30 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
4b36d5e8de MINOR: trace: add a trace_no_cb() dummy callback for when to use no callback
By default, passing a NULL cb to the trace functions will result in the
source's default one to be used. For some cases we won't want to use any
callback at all, not event the default one. Let's define a trace_no_cb()
function for this, that does absolutely nothing.
2023-01-26 15:49:43 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
8f9a9704bb MINOR: trace: add a TRACE_ENABLED() macro to determine if a trace is active
Sometimes it would be necessary to prepare some messages, pre-process some
blocks or maybe duplicate some contents before they vanish for the purpose
of tracing them. However we don't want to do that for everything that is
submitted to the traces, it's important to do it only for what will really
be traced.

The __trace() function has all the knowledge for this, to the point of even
checking the lockon pointers. This commit splits the function in two, one
with the trace decision logic, and the other one for the trace production.
The first one is now usable through wrappers such as _trace_enabled() and
TRACE_ENABLED() which will indicate whether traces are going to be produced
for the current source, level, event mask, parameters and tracking.
2023-01-26 15:49:43 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
80f36b2ac2 CLEANUP: trace: remove the QUIC-specific ifdefs
There are ifdefs at several places to only define TRC_ARGS_QCON when
QUIC is defined, but nothing prevents this code from building without.
Let's just remove those ifdefs, the single "if" they avoid is not worth
the extra maintenance burden.
2023-01-26 15:49:43 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
09727ee201 BUG/MINOR: sink: free the forwarding task on exit
ASAN reported a small leak of the sink's forwarding task on exit.

This should be backported as far as 2.2.
2023-01-26 15:49:32 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
b91910955a BUG/MINOR: ring: release the backing store name on exit
ASAN found that a ring equipped with a backing store did not release
the store name on exit.

This should be backported to 2.7.
2023-01-26 15:49:31 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
2c701dbc07 BUG/MINOR: log: release global log servers on exit
Since 2.6 we have a free_logsrv() function that is used to release log
servers. It must be called from deinit() instead of manually iterating
over the log servers, otherwise some parts of the structure are not
freed (namely the ring name), as reported by ASAN.

This should be backported to 2.6.
2023-01-26 15:49:30 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
094ecf19f9 BUG/MEDIUM: hpack: fix incorrect huffman decoding of some control chars
Commit 9f4f6b038 ("OPTIM: hpack-huff: reduce the cache footprint of the
huffman decoder") replaced the large tables with more space efficient
byte arrays, but one table, rht_bit15_11_11_4, has a 64 bytes hole in it
that wasn't materialized by filling it with zeroes to make the offsets
match, nor by adjusting the offset from the caller. This resulted in
some control chars not properly being decoded and being seen as byte 0,
and the associated messages to be rejected, as can be seen in issue #1971.

This commit fixes it by adjusting the offset used for the higher part of
the table so that we don't need to store 64 zeroes that will never be
accessed.

This needs to be backported to 2.7.

Thanks to Christopher for spotting the bug, and to Juanga Covas for
providing precious traces showing the problem.
2023-01-26 11:36:39 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
b4d119f0c7 BUG/MEDIUM: mux-quic: fix crash on H3 SETTINGS emission
A major regression was introduced by following patch
    commit 71fd03632f
    MINOR: mux-quic/h3: send SETTINGS as soon as transport is ready

H3 finalize operation is now called at an early stage in the middle of
qc_init(). However, some qcc members are not yet initialized. In
particular the stream tree which will cause a crash when H3 control
stream will be accessed.

To fix this, qcc_install_app_ops() has been delayed at the end of
qc_init(). This ensures that qcc is properly initialized when app_ops
operation are used.

This must be backported wherever above patch is. For the record, it has
been tagged up to 2.7.
2023-01-25 18:01:18 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
19adeb5640 BUG/MINOR: h3: fix GOAWAY emission
Since the rework of QUIC streams send scheduling, each stream has to be
inserted in QUIC-mux send-list to be able to emit content. This was not
the case for GOAWAY which prevent it to be sent. This regression has
been introduced by the following patch :

  commit 20f2a425ff
  MAJOR: mux-quic: rework stream sending priorization

This new patch fixes the issue by inserting H3 control stream in mux
send-list. The impact is deemed minor as for the moment GOAWAY is only
sent just before connection/mux cleanup with a CONNECTION_CLOSE.
However, it might cause some connections to hang up indefinitely.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2023-01-25 16:09:26 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
71fd03632f MINOR: mux-quic/h3: send SETTINGS as soon as transport is ready
As specified by HTTP3 RFC, SETTINGS frame should be sent as soon as
possible. Before this patch, this was only done on the first qc_send()
invocation. This delay significantly SETTINGS emission until the first
H3 response is ready to be transferred.

This patch fixes this by ensuring SETTINGS is emitted when MUX-QUIC is
being setup.

As a side point, return value of finalize operation is checked. This
means that an error during SETTINGS emission will cause the connection
init to fail.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2023-01-25 16:01:55 +01:00
Olivier Houchard
9a0f8ba837 MINOR: connection: add a BUG_ON() to detect destroying connection in idle list
Add a BUG_ON() in conn_free(), to check that when we're freeing a
connection, it is not still in the idle connections tree, otherwise the
next thread that will try to use it will probably crash.
2023-01-25 15:30:49 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
083b230699 MINOR: ssl: Remove debug fprintf in 'update ssl ocsp-response' cli command
A debug fprintf was left behind in the new cli function.
2023-01-25 11:51:39 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
305a4f32a5 BUG/MINOR: ssl: Fix leaks in 'update ssl ocsp-response' CLI command
This patch fixes two leaks in the 'update ssl ocsp-response' cli
command. One rather significant one since a whole trash buffer was
allocated for every call of the command, and another more marginal one
in an error path.

This patch does not need to be backported.
2023-01-25 11:51:39 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
fb9a4765b7 BUG/MINOR: sink: make sure to always properly unmap a file-backed ring
The munmap() call performed on exit was incorrect since it used to apply
to the buffer instead of the area, so neither the pointer nor the size
were page-aligned. This patches corrects this and also adds a call to
msync() since munmap() alone doesn't guarantee that data will be dumped.

This should be backported to 2.6.
2023-01-24 12:11:41 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
2d380926ba MEDIUM: quic-sock: fix udp source address for send on listener socket
When receiving a QUIC datagram, destination address is retrieved via
recvmsg() and stored in quic-conn as qc.local_addr. This address is then
reused when using the quic-conn owned socket.

When listener socket mode is preferred, send operation did not specify
the source address of the emitted datagram. If listener socket is bound
on a wildcard address, the kernel is free to choose any address assigned
to the local machine. This may be different from the address selected by
the client on its first datagram which will prevent the client to emit
next replies.

To address this, this patch fixes the UDP source address via sendmsg().
This process is similar to the reception and relies on ancillary
message, so the socket is left untouched after the operation. This is
heavily platform specific and may not be supported by some kernels.

This change has only an impact if listener socket only is used for QUIC
communications. This is the default behavior for 2.7 branch but not
anymore on 2.8. Use tune.quic.socket-owner set to listener to ensure set
it.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2023-01-20 17:06:04 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
d18025eeef BUG/MINOR: quic: Do not request h3 clients to close its unidirection streams
It is forbidden to request h3 clients to close its Control and QPACK unidirection
streams. If not, the client closes the connection with H3_CLOSED_CRITICAL_STREAM(0x104).
Perhaps this could prevent some clients as Chrome to come back for a while.

But at quic_conn level there is no mean to identify the streams for which we cannot
send STOP_SENDING frame. Such a possibility is even not mentionned in RFC 9000.
At this time there is no choice than stopping sending STOP_SENDING frames for
all the h3 unidirectional streams inspecting the ->app_opps quic_conn value.

Must be backported to 2.7 and 2.6.
2023-01-20 15:49:52 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
a0658c3cf3 BUG/MINOR: jwt: Wrong return value checked
The wrong return value was checked, resulting in dead code and
potential bugs.

It should fix GitHub issue #2005.
This patch should be backported up to 2.5.
2023-01-20 10:27:37 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
7d84439b48 BUILD: hpack: include global.h for the trash that is needed in debug mode
When building with -DDEBUG_HPACK, the trash is needed, but it's declared
in global.h.

This may be backported to all supported versions.
2023-01-20 00:02:37 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
17c630b846 BUG/MINOR: mux-h2: add missing traces on failed headers decoding
In case HPACK cannot be decoded, logs are emitted but there's no info
in the H2 traces, so let's add them.

This may be backported to all supported versions.
2023-01-20 00:02:21 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
f43f36da5b BUG/MINOR: mux-h2: make sure to produce a log on invalid requests
As reported by Dominik Froehlich in github issue #1968, some H2 request
parsing errors do not result in a log being emitted. This is annoying
for debugging because while an RST_STREAM is correctly emitted to the
client, there's no way without enabling traces to find it on the
haproxy side.

After some testing with various abnormal requests, a few places were
found where logs were missing and could be added. In this case, we
simply use sess_log() so some sample fetch functions might not be
available since the stream is not created. But at least there will
be a BADREQ in the logs. A good eaxmple of this consists in sending
forbidden headers or header syntax (e.g. presence of LF in value).
Some quick tests can be done this way:

- protocol error (LF in value):
  curl -iv --http2-prior-knowledge -H "$(printf 'a:b\na')" http://0:8001/

- too large header block after decoding:
  curl -v --http2-prior-knowledge -H "a:$(perl -e "print('a'x10000)")"  -H "a:$(perl -e "print('a'x10000)")"  http://localhost:8001/

This should be backported where needed, most likely 2.7 and 2.6 at
least for a start, and progressively to other versions.
2023-01-19 23:37:00 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
9debe0fb27 BUG/MEDIUM: debug/thread: make the debug handler not wait for !rdv_requests
The debug handler may deadlock with some threads waiting for isolation.
This may happend during a "show threads" command or even during a panic.
The reason is the call to thread_harmless_end() which waits for rdv_requests
to turn to zero before releasing its position in thread_dump_state,
while that one may not progress if another thread was interrupted in
thread_isolate() and is waiting for that thread to drop thread_dump_state.

In order to address this, we now use thread_harmless_end_sig() introduced
by previous commit:

   MINOR: threads: add a thread_harmless_end() version that doesn't wait

However there's a catch: since commit f7afdd910 ("MINOR: debug: mark
oneself harmless while waiting for threads to finish"), there's a second
pair of thread_harmless_now()/thread_harmless_end() that surround the
loop around thread_dump_state. Marking a thread harmless before this
loop and dropping that without checking rdv_requests there could break
the harmless promise made to the other thread if it returns first and
proceeds with its isolated work. Hence we just drop this pair which was
only preventive for other signal handlers, while as indicated in that
patch's commit message, other signals are handled asynchronously and do
not require that extra protection.

This fix must be backported to 2.7.

The problem can be seen by running "show threads" in fast loops (100/s)
while reloading haproxy very quickly (10/s) and sending lots of traffic
to it (100krps, 15 Gbps). In this case the soft stop calls pool_gc()
which isolates a lot and manages to race with the dumps after a few
tens of seconds, leaving the process with all threads at 100%.
2023-01-19 19:22:17 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
b2f38c13d1 BUG/MINOR: thread: always reload threads_enabled in loops
A few loops waiting for threads to synchronize such as thread_isolate()
rightfully filter the thread masks via the threads_enabled field that
contains the list of enabled threads. However, it doesn't use an atomic
load on it. Before 2.7, the equivalent variables were marked as volatile
and were always reloaded. In 2.7 they're fields in ha_tgroup_ctx[], and
the risk that the compiler keeps them in a register inside a loop is not
null at all. In practice when ha_thread_relax() calls sched_yield() or
an x86 PAUSE instruction, it could be verified that the variable is
always reloaded. If these are avoided (e.g. architecture providing
neither solution), it's visible in asm code that the variables are not
reloaded. In this case, if a thread exists just between the moment the
two values are read, the loop could spin forever.

This patch adds the required _HA_ATOMIC_LOAD() on the relevant
threads_enabled fields. It must be backported to 2.7.
2023-01-19 19:22:17 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
ad90110338 BUG/MEDIUM: fd/threads: fix again incorrect thread selection in wakeup broadcast
Commit c1640f79f ("BUG/MEDIUM: fd/threads: fix incorrect thread selection
in wakeup broadcast") fixed an incorrect range being used to pick a thread
when broadcasting a wakeup for a foreign thread, but the selection was still
wrong as the number of threads and their mask was taken from the current
thread instead of the target thread. In addition, the code dealing with the
wakeup of a thread from the same group was still relying on MAX_THREADS
instead of tg->count.

This could theoretically cause random crashes with more than one thread
group though this was never encountered.

This needs to be backported to 2.7.
2023-01-19 19:22:17 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
edfcb55417 MINOR: h3: implement TRAILERS decoding
Implement the conversion of H3 request trailers as HTX blocks. This is
done through a new function h3_trailers_to_htx(). If the request
contains forbidden trailers it is rejected with a stream error.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2023-01-19 16:31:12 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
6bf86c73ba BUG/MINOR: bwlim: Fix parameters check for set-bandwidth-limit actions
First, the inspect-delay is now tested if the action is used on a
tcp-response content rule. Then, when an expressions scope is checked, we
now take care to detect the right scope depending on the ruleset used
(tcp-request, tcp-response, http-request or http-response).

This patch could be backported to 2.7.
2023-01-19 16:15:12 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
da2e117369 MEDIUM: bwlim: Support constants limit or period on set-bandwidth-limit actions
It is now possible to set a constant for the limit or period parameters on a
set-bandwidth-limit actions. The limit must follow the HAProxy size format
and is expressed in bytes. The period must follow the HAProxy time format
and is expressed in milliseconds. Of course, it is still possible to use
sample expressions instead.

The documentation was updated accordingly.

It is not really a bug. Only exemples were written this way in the
documentation. But it could be good to backport this change in 2.7.
2023-01-19 16:15:12 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
ab34ebe5f5 BUG/MINOR: bwlim: Check scope for period expr for set-bandwitdh-limit actions
If a period expression is defined for a set-bandwitdh-limit action, its
scope must be tested.

This patch must be backported to 2.7.
2023-01-19 16:15:12 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
4e52010e57 MINOR: h3: implement TRAILERS encoding
This patch implement the conversion of an HTX response containing
trailer into a H3 HEADERS frame. This is done through a new function
named h3_resp_trailers_send().

This was tested with a nginx configuration using <add_trailer>
statement.

It may be possible that HTX buffer only contains a EOT block without
preceeding trailer. In this case, the conversion will produce nothing
but fin will be reported. This causes QUIC mux to generate an empty
STREAM frame with FIN bit set.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2023-01-19 15:09:01 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
7d78eff889 MINOR: h3: extend function for QUIC varint encoding
Slighty adjust b_quic_enc_int(). This function is used to encode an
integer as a QUIC varint in a struct buffer.

A new parameter is added to the function API to specify the width of the
encoded integer. By default, 0 should be use to ensure that the minimum
space is used. Other valid values are 1, 2, 4 or 8. An error is reported
if the width is not large enough.

This new parameter will be useful when buffer space is reserved prior to
encode an unknown integer value. The maximum size of 8 bytes will be
reserved and some data can be put after. When finally encoding the
integer, the width can be requested to be 8 bytes.

With this new parameter, a small refactoring of the function has been
conducted to remove some useless internal variables.

This should be backported up to 2.7. It will be mostly useful to
implement H3 trailers encoding.
2023-01-19 15:09:01 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
8ad2669175 BUG/MINOR: h3: properly handle connection headers
Connection headers are not used in HTTP/3. As specified by RFC 9114, a
received message containing one of those is considered as malformed and
rejected. When converting an HTX message to HTTP/3, these headers are
silently skipped.

This must be backported up to 2.6. Note that assignment to <h3s.err>
must be removed on 2.6 as stream level error has been introduced in 2.7
so this field does not exist in 2.6 A connection error will be used
instead automatically.
2023-01-19 15:09:01 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
d1ebee1774 BUG/MINOR: listener: close tiny race between resume_listener() and stopping
Pierre Cheynier reported a very rare race condition on soft-stop in the
listeners. What happens is that if a previously limited listener is
being resumed by another thread finishing an accept loop, and at the
same time a soft-stop is performed, the soft-stop will turn the
listener's state to LI_INIT, and once the listener's lock is released,
resume_listener() in the second thread will try to resume this listener
which has an fd==-1, yielding a crash in listener_set_state():

  FATAL: bug condition "l->rx.fd == -1" matched at src/listener.c:288

The reason is that resume_listener() only checks for LI_READY, but doesn't
consider being called with a non-initialized or a stopped listener. Let's
also make sure we don't try to ressuscitate such a listener there.

This will have to be backported to all versions.
2023-01-19 11:34:21 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
5a8f02ae66 BUG/MEDIUM: jwt: Properly process ecdsa signatures (concatenated R and S params)
When the JWT token signature is using ECDSA algorithm (ES256 for
instance), the signature is a direct concatenation of the R and S
parameters instead of OpenSSL's DER format (see section
3.4 of RFC7518).
The code that verified the signatures wrongly assumed that they came in
OpenSSL's format and it did not actually work.
We now have the extra step of converting the signature into a complete
ECDSA_SIG that can be fed into OpenSSL's digest verification functions.

The ECDSA signatures in the regtest had to be recalculated and it was
made via the PyJWT python library so that we don't end up checking
signatures that we built ourselves anymore.

This patch should fix GitHub issue #2001.
It should be backported up to branch 2.5.
2023-01-18 16:18:31 +01:00
Paul Barnetta
26a9ac5f2f BUG/MINOR: mux-fcgi: Correctly set pathinfo
Existing logic for checking whether a regex subexpression for pathinfo
is matched results in valid matches being ignored and non-matches having
a new zero length string stored in params->pathinfo. This patch reverses
the logic so params->pathinfo is set when the subexpression is matched.

Without this patch the example configuration in the documentation:

	path-info ^(/.+\.php)(/.*)?$

does not result in PATH_INFO being sent to the FastCGI application, as
expected, when the second subexpression is matched (in which case both
pmatch[2].rm_so and pmatch[2].rm_eo will be non-negative integers).

This patch may be backported as far as 2.2, the first release that made
the capture of this second subexpression optional.
2023-01-18 07:53:05 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
21c4c9b854 MINOR: quic: Replace v2 draft definitions by those of the final 2 version
This should finalize the support for the QUIC version 2.

Must be backported to 2.7.
2023-01-17 16:35:20 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
33d11c464f MINOR: sample: Add "quic_enabled" sample fetch
This sample fetch returns a boolean. True if the support for QUIC transport
protocol was built and if this protocol was not disabled by "no-quic"
global option.

Must be backported to 2.7.
2023-01-17 16:35:20 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
12a0317fed MINOR: quic: Add "no-quic" global option
Add "no-quic" to "global" section to disable the use of QUIC transport protocol
by all configured QUIC listeners. This is listeners with QUIC addresses on their
"bind" lines. Internally, the socket addresses binding is skipped by
protocol_bind_all() for receivers with <proto_quic4> or <proto_quic6> as
protocol (see protocol struct).
Add information about "no-quic" global option to the documentation.

Must be backported to 2.7.
2023-01-17 16:35:20 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
6fc86974cf MINOR: quic: Disable the active connection migrations
Set "disable_active_migration" transport parameter to inform the peer
haproxy listeners does not the connection migration feature.
Also drop all received datagrams with a modified source address.

Must be backported to 2.7.
2023-01-17 16:35:20 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
f676954f72 MINOR: quic: Useless test about datagram destination addresses
There is no reason to check if the peer has modified the destination
address of its connection.

May be backported to 2.7.
2023-01-17 16:35:20 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
35c4dd0005 CLEANUP: stconn: always use se_fl_set_error() to set the pending error
In mux-h2 and mux-quic we still had two places manually setting
SE_FL_ERR_PENDING or SE_FL_ERROR depending on the EOS state, instead
of using se_fl_set_error() which takes care of the condition. Better
use the specialized function for this, it will allow to centralize
the conditions. Note that this will be needed to fix a bug.
2023-01-17 16:25:29 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
40725a4eb0 MINOR: listener: also support "quic+" as an address prefix
While we do support quic4@ and quic6@ for listening addresses, it was
not possible to specify that we want to use an FD inherited from the
parent with QUIC. It's just a matter of making it possible to enable
a dgram-type socket and a stream-type transport, so let's add this.

Now it becomes possible to write "quic+fd@12", "quic+ipv4@addr" etc.
2023-01-16 14:00:51 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
64763342aa BUG/MINOR: listeners: fix suspend/resume of inherited FDs
FDs inherited from a parent process do not deal well with suspend/resume
since commit 59b5da487 ("BUG/MEDIUM: listener: never suspend inherited
sockets") introduced in 2.3. The problem is that we now report that they
cannot be suspended at all, and they return a failure. As such, if a new
process fails to bind and sends SIGTTOU to the previous process, that
one will notice the failure and instantly switch to soft-stop, leaving
no chance to the new process to give up later and signal its failure.

What we need to do, however, is to stop receiving new connections from
such inherited FDs, which just means that the FD must be unsubscribed
from the poller (and resubscribed later if finally it has to stay).
With this a new process can start on the already bound FD without
problem thanks to the absence of polling, and when the old process
stops the new process will be alone on it.

This may be backported as far as 2.4.
2023-01-16 14:00:50 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
640e253698 BUG/MINOR: http-ana: make set-status also update txn->status
Patrick Hemmer reported an interesting case where the status present in
the logs doesn't reflect what was reported to the user. During analysis
we could figure that it was in fact solely caused by the code dealing
with the set-status action. Indeed, set-status does update the status
in the HTX message itself but not in the HTTP transaction. However, at
most places where the status is needed to take a decision, it is
retrieved from the transaction, and the logs proceed like this as well,
though the "status" sample fetch function does retrieve it from the HTX
data. This particularly means that once a set-status has been used to
modify the status returned to the user, logs do not match that status,
and the response code distribution doesn't match either. However a
subsequent rule using the status as a condition will still match because
the "status" sample fetch function does also extract the status from the
HTX stream. Here's an example that fails:

  frontend f
    bind :8001
    mode http
    option httplog
    log stdout daemon
    http-after-response set-status 400

This will return a 400 to the client but log a 503 and increment
http_rsp_5xx.

In the end the root cause is that we need to make txn->status the only
authoritative place to get the status, and as such it must be updated
by the set-status rule. Ideally "status" should just use txn->status
but with the two synchronized this way it's not needed.

This should be backported since it addresses some consistency issues
between logs and what's observed. The set-status action appeared in
1.9 so all stable versions are eligible.
2023-01-13 15:21:08 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
2e47e3a1cf MINOR: htx: Add an HTX value for the extra field is payload length is unknown
When the payload length cannot be determined, the htx extra field is set to
the magical vlaue ULLONG_MAX. It is not obvious. This a dedicated HTX value
is now used. Now, HTX_UNKOWN_PAYLOAD_LENGTH must be used in this case,
instead of ULLONG_MAX.
2023-01-13 11:51:11 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
462f52260c BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h2: Don't send CANCEL on shutw when response length is unkown
Since commit 473e0e54 ("BUG/MINOR: mux-h2: send a CANCEL instead of ES on
truncated writes"), a CANCEL may be reported when the response length is
unkown. It happens for H1 reponses without "Content-lenght" or
"Transfer-encoding" header.

Indeed, in this case, the end of the reponse is detected when the server
connection is closed. On the fontend side, the H2 multiplexer handles this
event as an abort and sensd a RST_STREAM frame with CANCEL error code.

The issue is not with the above commit but with the commit 4877045f1
("MINOR: mux-h2: make streams know if they need to send more data"). The
H2_SF_MORE_HTX_DATA flag must only be set if the payload length can be
determined.

This patch should fix the issue #1992. It must be backported to 2.7.
2023-01-13 11:28:32 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
f2b02cfd94 MAJOR: http-ana: Review error handling during HTTP payload forwarding
The error handling in the HTTP payload forwarding is far to be ideal because
both sides (request and response) are tested each time. It is espcially ugly
on the request side. To report a server error instead of a client error,
there are some workarounds to delay the error handling. The reason is that
the request analyzer is evaluated before the response one. In addition,
errors are tested before the data analysis. It means it is possible to
truncate data because errors may be handled to early.

So the error handling at this stages was totally reviewed. Aborts are now
handled after the data analysis. We also stop to finish the response on
request error or the opposite. As a side effect, the HTTP_MSG_ERROR state is
now useless. As another side effect, the termination flags are now set by
the HTTP analysers and not process_stream().
2023-01-13 11:18:23 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
5aab0a30c5 BUG/MINOR: http-fetch: Don't block HTTP sample fetch eval in HTTP_MSG_ERROR state
It was inherited from the legacy HTTP mode, but the message parsing is
handled by the underlying mux now. Thus, if a message is in HTTP_MSG_ERROR
state, it is just an analysis error and not a parsing error. So there is no
reason to block the HTTP sample fetch evaluation in this case.

This patch could be backported in all stable versions (For the 2.0, only the
htx part must be updated).
2023-01-13 10:58:21 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
f0d80df6e0 MINOR: http-ana: Use http_set_term_flags() when waiting the request body
When HAProxy is waiting for the request body and an abort or an error is
detected, we can now use http_set_term_flags() function to set the termination
flags of the stream instead of handling it by hand.
2023-01-13 10:53:29 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
f4569bbcc1 BUG/MINOR: http-ana: Report SF_FINST_R flag on error waiting the request body
When we wait for the request body, we are still in the request analysis. So
a SF_FINST_R flag must be reported in logs. Even if some data are already
received, at this staged, nothing is sent to the server.

This patch could be backported in all stable versions.
2023-01-13 10:49:37 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
4a66c94d25 MINOR: http-ana: Use http_set_term_flags() in most of HTTP analyzers
We use the new function to set the HTTP termination flags in the most
obvious places. The other places are a bit specific and will be handled one
by one in dedicated patched.
2023-01-13 10:24:17 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
71236dedb9 MINOR: http-ana: Add a function to set HTTP termination flags
There is already a function to set termination flags but it is not well
suited for HTTP streams. So a function, dedicated to the HTTP analysis, was
added. This way, this new function will be called for HTTP analysers on
error. And if the error is not caugth at this stage, the generic function
will still be called from process_stream().

Here, by default a PRXCOND error is reported and depending on the stream
state, the reson will be set accordingly:

  * If the backend SC is in INI state, SF_FINST_T is reported on tarpit and
    SF_FINST_R otherwise.

  * SF_FINST_Q is the server connection is queued

  * SF_FINST_C in any connection attempt state (REQ/TAR/ASS/CONN/CER/RDY).
    Except for applets, a SF_FINST_R is reported.

  * Once the server connection is established, SF_FINST_H is reported while
    HTTP_MSG_DATA state on the response side.

  * SF_FINST_L is reported if the response is in HTTP_MSG_DONE state or
    higher and a client error/timeout was reported.

  * Otherwise SF_FINST_D is reported.
2023-01-13 09:45:23 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
03926129b0 BUG/MEDIUM: peers: make "show peers" more careful about partial initialization
Since 2.6 with commit 34e4085f8 ("MEDIUM: peers: Balance applets across
threads") the initialization of a peers appctx may be postponed with a
wakeup, causing some partially initialized appctx to be visible. The
"show peers" command used to only care about peers without appctx, but
now it must also take care of those with no stconn, otherwise it can
occasionally crash while dumping them.

This fix must be backported to 2.6. Thanks to Patrick Hemmer for
reporting the problem.
2023-01-12 17:09:34 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
6be8d09a61 OPTIM: global: move byte counts out of global and per-thread
During multiple tests we've already noticed that shared stats counters
have become a real bottleneck under large thread counts. With QUIC it's
pretty visible, with qc_snd_buf() taking 2.5% of the CPU on a 48-thread
machine at only 25 Gbps, and this CPU is entirely spent in the atomic
increment of the byte count and byte rate. It's also visible in H1/H2
but slightly less since we're working with larger buffers, hence less
frequent updates. These counters are exclusively used to report the
byte count in "show info" and the byte rate in the stats.

Let's move them to the thread_ctx struct and make the stats reader
just collect each thread's stats when requested. That's way more
efficient than competing on a single cache line.

After this, qc_snd_buf has totally disappeared from the perf profile
and tests made in h1 show roughly 1% performance increase on small
objects.
2023-01-12 16:37:45 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
10f113ec55 MINOR: ssl: Reinsert updated ocsp response later in tree in case of http error
When updating an OCSP response, in case of HTTP error (host unreachable
for instance) we do not want to reinsert the entry at the same place in
the update tree otherwise we might retry immediately the update of the
same response. This patch adds an arbitrary 1min time to the next_update
of a response in such a case.
After an HTTP error, instead of waking the update task up after an
arbitrary 10s time, we look for the first entry of the update tree and
sleep for the apropriate time.
2023-01-12 13:13:45 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
1c647adf46 MINOR: ssl: Do not wake ocsp update task if update tree empty
In the unlikely event that the ocsp update task is started but the
update tree is empty, put the update task to sleep indefinitely.
The only way this can happen is if the same certificate is loaded under
two different names while the second one has the 'ocsp-update on'
option. Since the certificate names are distinct we will have two
ckch_stores but a single certificate_ocsp because they are identified by
the OCSP_CERTID which is built out of the issuer certificate and the
certificate id (which are the same regardless of the .pem file name).
2023-01-12 13:13:45 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
474f614975 MINOR: ssl: Treat ocsp-update inconsistencies as fatal errors
If incompatibilities are found in a certificate's ocsp-update mode we
raised a single alert that will be considered fatal from here on. This
is changed because in case of incompatibilities we will end up with an
undefined behaviour. The ocsp response might or might not be updated
depending on the order in which the multiple ocsp-update options are
taken into account.
2023-01-12 13:13:45 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
bdd84c5ffb BUG/MINOR: ssl: OCSP minimum update threshold not properly set
An arbitrary 5 minutes minimum interval between two updates of the same
OCSP response is defined but it was not properly used when inserting
entries in the update tree.

This patch does not need to be backported.
2023-01-12 13:13:45 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
145b17fd2f BUG/MEDIUM: listener: duplicate inherited FDs if needed
Since commit 36d9097cf ("MINOR: fd: Add BUG_ON checks on fd_insert()"),
there is currently a test in fd_insert() to detect that we're not trying
to reinsert an FD that had already been inserted. This test catches the
following anomalies:

   frontend fail1
       bind fd@0
       bind fd@0

and:

   frontend fail2
       bind fd@0 shards 2

What happens is that clone_listener() is called on a listener already
having an FD, and when sock_{inet,unix}_bind_receiver() are called, the
same FD will be registered multiple times and rightfully crash in the
sanity check.

It wouldn't be correct to block shards though (e.g. they could be used
in a default-bind line). What looks like a safer and more future-proof
approach simply is to dup() the FD so that each listener has one copy.
This is also the only solution that might allow later to support more
than 64 threads on an inherited FD.

This needs to be backported as far as 2.4. Better wait for at least
one extra -dev version before backporting though, as the bug should
not be triggered often anyway.
2023-01-11 11:27:20 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
8c99081d38 BUG/MINOR: ssl: Missing ssl_conf pointer check when checking ocsp update inconsistencies
The ssl_conf might be NULL when processing ocsp_update option in
crt-lists.

This patch fixes GitHub issue #1995.
It does not need to be backported.
2023-01-11 11:20:26 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
71237a1457 BUG/MINOR: ssl: Remove unneeded pointer check in ocsp cli release function
The ctx pointer cannot be NULL so we can remove the check.

This patch fixes GitHub issue #1996.
It does not need to be backported.
2023-01-11 11:20:11 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
51dbb4cb79 BUG/MINOR: resolvers: Wait the resolution execution for a do_resolv action
The do_resolv action triggers a resolution and must wait for the
result. Concretely, if no cache entry is available, it creates a resolution
and wakes up the resolvers task. Then it yields. When the action is
recalled, if the resolution is still running, it yields again.

However, if the resolution is not running, it does not check it was
running. Thus, it is possible to ignore the resolution because the action
was recalled before the resolvers task had a chance to be executed. If there
is result, the action must yield.

This patch should fix the issue #1993. It must be backported as far as 2.0.
2023-01-11 10:31:42 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
0ae2e63d85 BUG/MINOR: hlua: Fix Channel.line and Channel.data behavior regarding the doc
These both functions are buggy and don't respect the documentation. They
must wait for more data, if possible.

For Channel.data(), it must happen if not enough data was received orf if no
length was specified and no data was received. The first case is properly
handled but not the second one. An empty string is return instead. In
addition, if there is no data and the channel can't receive more data, 'nil'
value must be returned.

In the same spirit, for Channel.line(), we must try to wait for more data
when no line is found if not enough data was received or if no length was
specified. Here again, only the first case is properly handled. And for this
function too, 'nil' value must be returned if there is no data and the
channel can't receive more data.

This patch is related to the issue #1993. It must be backported as far as
2.5.
2023-01-11 10:31:28 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
5f36bfe42e BUG/MINOR: h1-htx: Remove flags about protocol upgrade on non-101 responses
It is possible to have an "upgrade:" header and the corresponding value in
the "connection:" header for a non-101 response. It happens for
426-Upgrade-Required messages. However, on HAProxy side, a parsing error is
reported for this kind of message because no websocket key header
("sec-websocket-accept:") is found in the response.

So a possible fix could be to not perform this test for non-101
responses. However, having flags about protocol upgrade on this kind of
response could lead to other bugs. Instead, corresponding flags are
removed. Thus, during the H1 response post-parsing, H1_MF_CONN_UPG and
H1_MF_UPG_WEBSOCKET flags are removed from any non-101 response.

This patch should fix the issue #1997. It must be backported as far as 2.4.
2023-01-11 10:31:28 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
a9de7ea1dc MINOR: mux-quic: use send-list for immediate sending retry
Sending is done with several iterations over qcs streams in qc_send().
The first loop is conducted over streams in <qcc.send_list>. After this
first iteration, some streams may still have data in their Tx buffer but
were blocked by a full qc_stream_desc buffer. In this case, they have
release their qc_stream_desc buffer in qcc_streams_sent_done().

New iterations can be done for these streams which can allocate new
qc_stream_desc buffer if available. Before this patch, this was done
through another stream list <qcc.send_retry_list>. Now, we can reuse the
new <qcc.send_list> for this usage.

This is safe to use as after first iteration, we have guarantee that
either one of the following is true if there is still streams in
<qcc.send_list> :
* transport layer has rejected data due to congestion
* stream is left because it is blocked on stream flow control
* stream still has data and has released a fulfilled qc_stream_desc
  buffer. Immediate retry is useful for these streams : they will
  allocate a new qc_stream_desc buffer if possible to continue sending.

This must be backported up to 2.7.
2023-01-10 18:09:42 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
0a1154afb5 MINOR: mux-quic: use send-list for STOP_SENDING/RESET_STREAM emission
When a STOP_SENDING or RESET_STREAM must be send, its corresponding qcs
is inserted into <qcc.send_list> via qcc_reset_stream() or
qcc_abort_stream_read().

This allows to remove the iteration on full qcs tree in qc_send().
Instead, STOP_SENDING and RESET_STREAM is done in the loop over
<qcc.send_list> as with STREAM frames. This should improve slightly the
performance, most notably when large number of streams are opened.

This must be backported up to 2.7.
2023-01-10 17:49:50 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
f9b03265f0 MEDIUM: h3: send SETTINGS before STREAM frames
Complete qcc_send_stream() function to allow to specify if the stream
should be handled in priority. Internally this will insert the qcs
instance in front of <qcc.send_list> to be able to treat it before other
streams.

This functionality is useful when some QUIC streams should be sent
before others. Most notably, this is used to guarantee that H3 SETTINGS
is done first via the control stream.

This must be backported up to 2.7.
2023-01-10 17:49:50 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
20f2a425ff MAJOR: mux-quic: rework stream sending priorization
Implement a mechanism to register streams ready to send data in new
STREAM frames. Internally, this is implemented with a new list
<qcc.send_list> which contains qcs instances.

A qcs can be registered safely using the new function qcc_send_stream().
This is done automatically in qc_send_buf() which covers most cases.
Also, application layer is free to use it for internal usage streams.
This is currently the case for H3 control stream with SETTINGS sending.

The main point of this patch is to handle stream sending fairly. This is
in stark contrast with previous code where streams with lower ID were
always prioritized. This could cause other streams to be indefinitely
blocked behind a stream which has a lot of data to transfer. Now,
streams are handled in an order scheduled by se_desc layer.

This commit is the first one of a serie which will bring other
improvments which also relied on the send_list implementation.

This must be backported up to 2.7 when deemed sufficiently stable.
2023-01-10 17:49:50 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
31d2057c59 MINOR: mux-quic: add traces for flow-control limit reach
Add new traces when QUIC flow-control limits are reached at stream or
connection level. This may help to explain an interrupted transfer.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2023-01-10 17:45:41 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
ab6cdecd71 BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: fix transfer of empty HTTP response
QUIC stream did not transferred its response if it was an empty HTTP
response without headers nor entity body. This is caused by an
incomplete condition on qc_send() which skips streams with empty
<tx.buf>.

Fix this by extending the condition. Sending will be conducted on a
stream if <tx.buf> is not empty or FIN notification must be provided.
This allows to send the last STREAM frame for this stream.

Such HTTP responses should be extremely rare so this bug is labelled as
MINOR. It was encountered with a HTTP/0.9 request on an empty payload.
The bug was triggered as HTTP/0.9 does not support header in response
message.

Also, note that condition to wakeup MUX tasklet has been changed
similarly in qc_send_buf(). It is not mandatory to work properly
however, most probably because another tasklet_wakeup() is done
before/after.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2023-01-10 16:44:53 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
da89e9b95b MINOR: channel/applets: Stop to test CF_WRITE_ERROR flag if CF_SHUTW is enough
In applets, we stop processing when a write error (CF_WRITE_ERROR) or a shutdown
for writes (CF_SHUTW) is detected. However, any write error leads to an
immediate shutdown for writes. Thus, it is enough to only test if CF_SHUTW is
set.
2023-01-09 18:41:08 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
4b490b7517 MINOR: channel: Stop to test CF_READ_ERROR flag if CF_SHUTR is enough
When a read error (CF_READ_ERROR) is reported, a shutdown for reads is
always performed (CF_SHUTR). Thus, there is no reason to check if
CF_READ_ERROR is set if CF_SHUTR is also checked.
2023-01-09 18:41:08 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
2357718217 MEDIUM: channel: Remove CF_READ_ATTACHED and report CF_READ_EVENT instead
CF_READ_ATTACHED flag is only used in input events for stream analyzers,
CF_MASK_ANALYSER. A read event can be reported instead and this flag can be
removed. We must only take care to report a read event when the client
connection is upgraded from TCP to HTTP.
2023-01-09 18:41:08 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
049fbcd36a MINOR: channel: Remove CF_ANA_TIMEOUT and report CF_READ_EVENT instead
It appears CF_ANA_TIMEOUT is flag only used in CF_MASK_ANALYSER. All
analyzer timeout relies on the analysis expiration date (chn->analyse_exp).
Worst, once set, this flag is never removed. Thus this flag can be removed
and replaced by a read event (CF_READ_EVENT).
2023-01-09 18:41:08 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
a63f8f379f MINOR: channel: Remove CF_WRITE_ACTIVITY
Thanks to previous changes, CF_WRITE_ACTIVITY flags can be removed.
Everywhere it was used, its value is now directly used
(CF_WRITE_EVENT|CF_WRITE_ERROR).
2023-01-09 18:41:08 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
33e03cec5f MINOR: channel: Remove CF_READ_ACTIVITY
Thanks to previous changes, CF_READ_ACTIVITY flags can be removed.
Everywhere it was used, its value is now directly used
(CF_READ_EVENT|CF_READ_ERROR).
2023-01-09 18:41:08 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
d898841530 MEDIUM: channel: Use CF_WRITE_EVENT instead of CF_WRITE_PARTIAL
Just like CF_READ_PARTIAL, CF_WRITE_PARTIAL is now merged with
CF_WRITE_EVENT. There a subtlety in sc_notify(). The "connect" event
(formely CF_WRITE_NULL) is now detected with
(CF_WRITE_EVENT + sc->state < SC_ST_EST).
2023-01-09 18:41:08 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
285f7616ee MEDIUM: channel: Use CF_READ_EVENT instead of CF_READ_PARTIAL
CF_READ_PARTIAL flag is now merged with CF_READ_EVENT. It means
CF_READ_EVENT is set when a read0 is received (formely CF_READ_NULL) or when
data are received (formely CF_READ_ACTIVITY).

There is nothing special here, except conditions to wake the stream up in
sc_notify(). Indeed, the test was a bit changed to reflect recent
change. read0 event is now formalized by (CF_READ_EVENT + CF_SHUTR).
2023-01-09 18:41:08 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
b96f2aa380 REORG: channel: Rename CF_WRITE_NULL to CF_WRITE_EVENT
As for CF_READ_NULL, it appears CF_WRITE_NULL and other write events on a
channel are mainly used to wake up the stream and may be replace by on write
event.

In this patch, we introduce CF_WRITE_EVENT flag as a replacement to
CF_WRITE_EVENT_NULL. There is no breaking change for now, it is just a
rename. Gradually, other write events will be merged with this one.
2023-01-09 18:41:08 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
6e1bbc446b REORG: channel: Rename CF_READ_NULL to CF_READ_EVENT
CF_READ_NULL flag is not really useful and used. It is a transient event
used to wakeup the stream. As we will see, all read events on a channel may
be resumed to only one and are all used to wake up the stream.

In this patch, we introduce CF_READ_EVENT flag as a replacement to
CF_READ_NULL. There is no breaking change for now, it is just a
rename. Gradually, other read events will be merged with this one.
2023-01-09 18:41:08 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
446d8037ce MINOR: channel: Don't test CF_READ_NULL while CF_SHUTR is enough
If CF_READ_NULL flag is set on a channel, it implies a shutdown for reads
was performed and CF_SHUTR is also set on this channel. Thus, there is no
reason to test is any of these flags is present, testing CF_SHUTR is enough.
2023-01-09 18:41:08 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
14419ebf2b MINOR: ssl: Remove mention of ckch_store in error message of cli command
When calling 'update ssl ocsp-response' with an unknown certificate file
name, the error message would mention a "ckch_store" which is an
internal structure unknown by users.
2023-01-09 15:43:41 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
648c83ecdd MINOR: ssl: Limit ocsp_uri buffer size to minimum
The ocsp_uri field of the certificate_ocsp structure was a 16k buffer
when it could be hand allocated to just the required size to store the
OCSP uri. This field is now behaving the same way as the sctl and
ocsp_response buffers of the ckch_store structure.
2023-01-09 15:43:41 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
2d1daa8095 BUG/MINOR: ssl: Fix OCSP_CERTID leak when same certificate is used multiple times
If a given certificate is used multiple times in a configuration, the
ocsp_cid field would have been overwritten during each
ssl_sock_load_ocsp call even if it was previously filled.

This patch does not need to be backported.
2023-01-09 15:43:41 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
fc92b8bda5 MINOR: ssl: Detect more OCSP update inconsistencies
If a configuration such as the following was included in a crt-list
file, it would not have raised a warning about 'ocsp-update'
inconsistencies for the concerned certificate:
    cert.pem [ocsp-update on]
    cert.pem
because the second line as a NULL entry->ssl_conf.
2023-01-09 15:43:41 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
14d7f0eb48 MINOR: ssl: Release ssl_ocsp_task_ctx.cur_ocsp when destroying task
In the unlikely event that the OCSP udpate task is killed in the middle
of an update process (request sent but no response received yet) the
cur_ocsp member of the update context would keep an unneeded reference
to a certificate_ocsp object. It must then be freed during the task's
cleanup.
2023-01-09 15:43:41 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
112b16a4d0 MINOR: ssl: Only set ocsp->issuer if issuer not in cert chain
If the ocsp issuer certificate was actually taken from the certificate
chain in ssl_sock_load_ocsp, we don't need to keep an extra reference on
it since we already keep a reference to the full certificate chain.
2023-01-09 15:43:41 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
8bdd0050e2 MINOR: ssl: Create temp X509_STORE filled with cert chain when checking ocsp response
When calling OCSP_basic_verify to check the validity of the received
OCSP response, we need to provide an untrusted certificate chain as well
as an X509_STORE holding only trusted certificates. Since the
certificate chain and the issuer certificate are all provided by the
user, we assume that they are valid and we add them all to a temporary
store. This enables to focus only on the response's validity.
2023-01-09 15:43:41 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
57f60c2316 BUG/MINOR: ssl: Crash during cleanup because of ocsp structure pointer UAF
When ocsp-update is enabled for a given certificate, its
certificate_ocsp objects is inserted in two separate trees (the actual
ocsp response one and the ocsp update one). But since the same instance
is used for the two trees, its ownership is kept by the regular ocsp
response one. The ocsp update task should then never have to free the
ocsp entries. The crash actually occurred because of this. The update
task was freeing entries whose reference counter was not increased while
a reference was still held by the SSL_CTXs.
The only time during which the ocsp update task will need to increase
the reference counter is during an actual update, because at this moment
the entry is taken out of the update tree and a 'flying' reference to
the certificate_ocsp is kept in the ocsp update context.

This bug could be reproduced by calling './haproxy -f conf.cfg -c' with
any of the used certificates having the 'ocsp-update on' option. For
some reason asan caught the bug easily but valgrind did not.

This patch does not need to be backported.
2023-01-09 15:43:41 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
15dc0e2a1c BUG/MINOR: ssl: Fix crash in 'update ssl ocsp-response' CLI command
This CLI command crashed when called for a certificate which did not
have an OCSP response during startup because it assumed that the
ocsp_issuer pointer of the ckch_data object would be valid. It was only
true for already known OCSP responses though.
The ocsp issuer certificate is now taken either from the ocsp_issuer
pointer or looked for in the certificate chain. This is the same logic
as the one in ssl_sock_load_ocsp.

This patch does not need to be backported.
2023-01-09 15:43:41 +01:00
Manu Nicolas
45b6b23335 CLEANUP: htx: fix a typo in an error message of http_str_to_htx
This fixes a typo in an error message about headers in the
http_str_to_htx function.
2023-01-09 05:28:03 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
40c88f997f [RELEASE] Released version 2.8-dev1
Released version 2.8-dev1 with the following main changes :
    - MEDIUM: 51d: add support for 51Degrees V4 with Hash algorithm
    - MINOR: debug: support pool filtering on "debug dev memstats"
    - MINOR: debug: add a balance of alloc - free at the end of the memstats dump
    - LICENSE: wurfl: clarify the dummy library license.
    - MINOR: event_hdl: add event handler base api
    - DOC/MINOR: api: add documentation for event_hdl feature
    - MEDIUM: ssl: rename the struct "cert_key_and_chain" to "ckch_data"
    - MINOR: quic: remove qc from quic_rx_packet
    - MINOR: quic: complete traces in qc_rx_pkt_handle()
    - MINOR: quic: extract datagram parsing code
    - MINOR: tools: add port for ipcmp as optional criteria
    - MINOR: quic: detect connection migration
    - MINOR: quic: ignore address migration during handshake
    - MINOR: quic: startup detect for quic-conn owned socket support
    - MINOR: quic: test IP_PKTINFO support for quic-conn owned socket
    - MINOR: quic: define config option for socket per conn
    - MINOR: quic: allocate a socket per quic-conn
    - MINOR: quic: use connection socket for emission
    - MEDIUM: quic: use quic-conn socket for reception
    - MEDIUM: quic: move receive out of FD handler to quic-conn io-cb
    - MINOR: mux-quic: rename duplicate function names
    - MEDIUM: quic: requeue datagrams received on wrong socket
    - MINOR: quic: reconnect quic-conn socket on address migration
    - MINOR: quic: activate socket per conn by default
    - BUG/MINOR: ssl: initialize SSL error before parsing
    - BUG/MINOR: ssl: initialize WolfSSL before parsing
    - BUG/MINOR: quic: fix fd leak on startup check quic-conn owned socket
    - BUG/MEDIIM: stconn: Flush output data before forwarding close to write side
    - MINOR: server: add srv->rid (revision id) value
    - MINOR: stats: add server revision id support
    - MINOR: server/event_hdl: add support for SERVER_ADD and SERVER_DEL events
    - MINOR: server/event_hdl: add support for SERVER_UP and SERVER_DOWN events
    - BUG/MEDIUM: checks: do not reschedule a possibly running task on state change
    - BUG/MINOR: checks: make sure fastinter is used even on forced transitions
    - CLEANUP: assorted typo fixes in the code and comments
    - MINOR: mworker: display an alert upon a wait-mode exit
    - BUG/MEDIUM: mworker: fix segv in early failure of mworker mode with peers
    - BUG/MEDIUM: mworker: create the mcli_reload socketpairs in case of upgrade
    - BUG/MINOR: checks: restore legacy on-error fastinter behavior
    - MINOR: check: use atomic for s->consecutive_errors
    - MINOR: stats: properly handle ST_F_CHECK_DURATION metric
    - MINOR: mworker: remove unused legacy code in mworker_cleanlisteners
    - MINOR: peers: unused code path in process_peer_sync
    - BUG/MINOR: init/threads: continue to limit default thread count to max per group
    - CLEANUP: init: remove useless assignment of nbthread
    - BUILD: atomic: atomic.h may need compiler.h on ARMv8.2-a
    - BUILD: makefile/da: also clean Os/ in Device Atlas dummy lib dir
    - BUG/MEDIUM: httpclient/lua: double LIST_DELETE on end of lua task
    - CLEANUP: pools: move the write before free to the uaf-only function
    - CLEANUP: pool: only include pool-os from pool.c not pool.h
    - REORG: pool: move all the OS specific code to pool-os.h
    - CLEANUP: pools: get rid of CONFIG_HAP_POOLS
    - DEBUG: pool: show a few examples in -dMhelp
    - MINOR: pools: make DEBUG_UAF a runtime setting
    - BUG/MINOR: promex: create haproxy_backend_agg_server_status
    - MINOR: promex: introduce haproxy_backend_agg_check_status
    - DOC: promex: Add missing backend metrics
    - BUG/MAJOR: fcgi: Fix uninitialized reserved bytes
    - REGTESTS: fix the race conditions in iff.vtc
    - CI: github: reintroduce openssl 1.1.1
    - BUG/MINOR: quic: properly handle alloc failure in qc_new_conn()
    - BUG/MINOR: quic: handle alloc failure on qc_new_conn() for owned socket
    - CLEANUP: mux-quic: remove unused attribute on qcs_is_close_remote()
    - BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: remove qcs from opening-list on free
    - BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: handle properly alloc error in qcs_new()
    - CI: github: split ssl lib selection based on git branch
    - REGTESTS: startup: check maxconn computation
    - BUG/MINOR: startup: don't use internal proxies to compute the maxconn
    - REGTESTS: startup: change the expected maxconn to 11000
    - CI: github: set ulimit -n to a greater value
    - REGTESTS: startup: activate automatic_maxconn.vtc
    - MINOR: sample: add param converter
    - CLEANUP: ssl: remove check on srv->proxy
    - BUG/MEDIUM: freq-ctr: Don't compute overshoot value for empty counters
    - BUG/MEDIUM: resolvers: Use tick_first() to update the resolvers task timeout
    - REGTESTS: startup: add alternatives values in automatic_maxconn.vtc
    - BUG/MEDIUM: h3: reject request with invalid header name
    - BUG/MEDIUM: h3: reject request with invalid pseudo header
    - MINOR: http: extract content-length parsing from H2
    - BUG/MEDIUM: h3: parse content-length and reject invalid messages
    - CI: github: remove redundant ASAN loop
    - CI: github: split matrix for development and stable branches
    - BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h1: Don't release H1 stream upgraded from TCP on error
    - BUG/MINOR: mux-h1: Fix test instead a BUG_ON() in h1_send_error()
    - MINOR: http-htx: add BUG_ON to prevent API error on http_cookie_register
    - BUG/MEDIUM: h3: fix cookie header parsing
    - BUG/MINOR: h3: fix memleak on HEADERS parsing failure
    - MINOR: h3: check return values of htx_add_* on headers parsing
    - MINOR: ssl: Remove unneeded buffer allocation in show ocsp-response
    - MINOR: ssl: Remove unnecessary alloc'ed trash chunk in show ocsp-response
    - BUG/MINOR: ssl: Fix memory leak of find_chain in ssl_sock_load_cert_chain
    - MINOR: stats: provide ctx for dumping functions
    - MINOR: stats: introduce stats field ctx
    - BUG/MINOR: stats: fix show stat json buffer limitation
    - MINOR: stats: make show info json future-proof
    - BUG/MINOR: quic: fix crash on PTO rearm if anti-amplification reset
    - BUILD: 51d: fix build issue with recent compilers
    - REGTESTS: startup: disable automatic_maxconn.vtc
    - BUILD: peers: peers-t.h depends on stick-table-t.h
    - BUG/MEDIUM: tests: use tmpdir to create UNIX socket
    - BUG/MINOR: mux-h1: Report EOS on parsing/internal error for not running stream
    - BUG/MINOR:: mux-h1: Never handle error at mux level for running connection
    - BUG/MEDIUM: stats: Rely on a local trash buffer to dump the stats
    - OPTIM: pool: split the read_mostly from read_write parts in pool_head
    - MINOR: pool: make the thread-local hot cache size configurable
    - MINOR: freq_ctr: add opportunistic versions of swrate_add()
    - MINOR: pool: only use opportunistic versions of the swrate_add() functions
    - REGTESTS: ssl: enable the ssl_reuse.vtc test for WolfSSL
    - BUG/MEDIUM: mux-quic: fix double delete from qcc.opening_list
    - BUG/MEDIUM: quic: properly take shards into account on bind lines
    - BUG/MINOR: quic: do not allocate more rxbufs than necessary
    - MINOR: ssl: Add a lock to the OCSP response tree
    - MINOR: httpclient: Make the CLI flags public for future use
    - MINOR: ssl: Add helper function that extracts an OCSP URI from a certificate
    - MINOR: ssl: Add OCSP request helper function
    - MINOR: ssl: Add helper function that checks the validity of an OCSP response
    - MINOR: ssl: Add "update ssl ocsp-response" cli command
    - MEDIUM: ssl: Add ocsp_certid in ckch structure and discard ocsp buffer early
    - MINOR: ssl: Add ocsp_update_tree and helper functions
    - MINOR: ssl: Add crt-list ocsp-update option
    - MINOR: ssl: Store 'ocsp-update' mode in the ckch_data and check for inconsistencies
    - MEDIUM: ssl: Insert ocsp responses in update tree when needed
    - MEDIUM: ssl: Add ocsp update task main function
    - MEDIUM: ssl: Start update task if at least one ocsp-update option is set to on
    - DOC: ssl: Add documentation for ocsp-update option
    - REGTESTS: ssl: Add tests for ocsp auto update mechanism
    - MINOR: ssl: Move OCSP code to a dedicated source file
    - BUG/MINOR: ssl/ocsp: check chunk_strcpy() in ssl_ocsp_get_uri_from_cert()
    - CLEANUP: ssl/ocsp: add spaces around operators
    - BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h2: Refuse interim responses with end-stream flag set
    - BUG/MINOR: pool/stats: Use ullong to report total pool usage in bytes in stats
    - BUG/MINOR: ssl/ocsp: httpclient blocked when doing a GET
    - MINOR: httpclient: don't add body when istlen is empty
    - MEDIUM: httpclient: change the default log format to skip duplicate proxy data
    - BUG/MINOR: httpclient/log: free of invalid ptr with httpclient_log_format
    - MEDIUM: mux-quic: implement shutw
    - MINOR: mux-quic: do not count stream flow-control if already closed
    - MINOR: mux-quic: handle RESET_STREAM reception
    - MEDIUM: mux-quic: implement STOP_SENDING emission
    - MINOR: h3: use stream error when needed instead of connection
    - CI: github: enable github api authentication for OpenSSL tags read
    - BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: ignore remote unidirectional stream close
    - CI: github: use the GITHUB_TOKEN instead of a manually generated token
    - BUILD: makefile: build the features list dynamically
    - BUILD: makefile: move common options-oriented macros to include/make/options.mk
    - BUILD: makefile: sort the features list
    - BUILD: makefile: initialize all build options' variables at once
    - BUILD: makefile: add a function to collect all options' CFLAGS/LDFLAGS
    - BUILD: makefile: start to automatically collect CFLAGS/LDFLAGS
    - BUILD: makefile: ensure that all USE_* handlers appear before CFLAGS are used
    - BUILD: makefile: clean the wolfssl include and lib generation rules
    - BUILD: makefile: make sure to also ignore SSL_INC when using wolfssl
    - BUILD: makefile: reference libdl only once
    - BUILD: makefile: make sure LUA_INC and LUA_LIB are always initialized
    - BUILD: makefile: do not restrict Lua's prepend path to empty LUA_LIB_NAME
    - BUILD: makefile: never force -latomic, set USE_LIBATOMIC instead
    - BUILD: makefile: add an implicit USE_MATH variable for -lm
    - BUILD: makefile: properly report USE_PCRE/USE_PCRE2 in features
    - CLEANUP: makefile: properly indent ifeq/ifneq conditional blocks
    - BUILD: makefile: rework 51D to split v3/v4
    - BUILD: makefile: support LIBCRYPT_LDFLAGS
    - BUILD: makefile: support RT_LDFLAGS
    - BUILD: makefile: support THREAD_LDFLAGS
    - BUILD: makefile: support BACKTRACE_LDFLAGS
    - BUILD: makefile: support SYSTEMD_LDFLAGS
    - BUILD: makefile: support ZLIB_CFLAGS and ZLIB_LDFLAGS
    - BUILD: makefile: support ENGINE_CFLAGS
    - BUILD: makefile: support OPENSSL_CFLAGS and OPENSSL_LDFLAGS
    - BUILD: makefile: support WOLFSSL_CFLAGS and WOLFSSL_LDFLAGS
    - BUILD: makefile: support LUA_CFLAGS and LUA_LDFLAGS
    - BUILD: makefile: support DEVICEATLAS_CFLAGS and DEVICEATLAS_LDFLAGS
    - BUILD: makefile: support PCRE[2]_CFLAGS and PCRE[2]_LDFLAGS
    - BUILD: makefile: refactor support for 51DEGREES v3/v4
    - BUILD: makefile: support WURFL_CFLAGS and WURFL_LDFLAGS
    - BUILD: makefile: make all OpenSSL variants use the same settings
    - BUILD: makefile: remove the special case of the SSL option
    - BUILD: makefile: only consider settings from enabled options
    - BUILD: makefile: also list per-option settings in 'make opts'
    - BUG/MINOR: debug: don't mask the TH_FL_STUCK flag before dumping threads
    - MINOR: cfgparse-ssl: avoid a possible crash on OOM in ssl_bind_parse_npn()
    - BUG/MINOR: ssl: Missing goto in error path in ocsp update code
    - BUG/MINOR: stick-table: report the correct action name in error message
    - CI: Improve headline in matrix.py
    - CI: Add in-memory cache for the latest OpenSSL/LibreSSL
    - CI: Use proper `if` blocks instead of conditional expressions in matrix.py
    - CI: Unify the `GITHUB_TOKEN` name across matrix.py and vtest.yml
    - CI: Explicitly check environment variable against `None` in matrix.py
    - CI: Reformat `matrix.py` using `black`
    - MINOR: config: add environment variables for default log format
    - REGTESTS: Remove REQUIRE_VERSION=1.9 from all tests
    - REGTESTS: Remove REQUIRE_VERSION=2.0 from all tests
    - REGTESTS: Remove tests with REQUIRE_VERSION_BELOW=1.9
    - BUG/MINOR: http-fetch: Only fill txn status during prefetch if not already set
    - BUG/MAJOR: buf: Fix copy of wrapping output data when a buffer is realigned
    - DOC: config: fix alphabetical ordering of http-after-response rules
    - MINOR: http-rules: Add missing actions in http-after-response ruleset
    - DOC: config: remove duplicated "http-response sc-set-gpt0" directive
    - BUG/MINOR: proxy: free orgto_hdr_name in free_proxy()
    - REGTEST: fix the race conditions in json_query.vtc
    - REGTEST: fix the race conditions in add_item.vtc
    - REGTEST: fix the race conditions in digest.vtc
    - REGTEST: fix the race conditions in hmac.vtc
    - BUG/MINOR: fd: avoid bad tgid assertion in fd_delete() from deinit()
    - BUG/MINOR: http: Memory leak of http redirect rules' format string
    - MEDIUM: stick-table: set the track-sc limit at boottime via tune.stick-counters
    - MINOR: stick-table: implement the sc-add-gpc() action
2023-01-07 09:45:17 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
5a72d03a58 MINOR: stick-table: implement the sc-add-gpc() action
This action increments the General Purpose Counter at the index <idx> of
the array associated to the sticky counter designated by <sc-id> by the
value of either integer <int> or the integer evaluation of expression
<expr>. Integers and expressions are limited to unsigned 32-bit values.
If an error occurs, this action silently fails and the actions evaluation
continues. <idx> is an integer between 0 and 99 and <sc-id> is an integer
between 0 and 2. It also silently fails if the there is no GPC stored at
this index. The entry in the table is refreshed even if the value is zero.
The 'gpc_rate' is automatically adjusted to reflect the average growth
rate of the gpc value.

The main use of this action is to count scores or total volumes (e.g.
estimated danger per source IP reported by the server or a WAF, total
uploaded bytes, etc).
2023-01-07 09:11:22 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
6c0117168e MEDIUM: stick-table: set the track-sc limit at boottime via tune.stick-counters
The number of stick-counter entries usable by track-sc rules is currently
set at build time. There is no good value for this since the vast majority
of users don't need any, most need only a few and rare users need more.
Adding more counters for everyone increases memory and CPU usages for no
reason.

This patch moves the per-session and per-stream arrays to a pool of a size
defined at boot time. This way it becomes possible to set the number of
entries at boot time via a new global setting "tune.stick-counters" that
sets the limit for the whole process. When not set, the MAX_SESS_STR_CTR
value still applies, or 3 if not set, as before.

It is also possible to lower the value to 0 to save a bit of memory if
not used at all.

Note that a few low-level sample-fetch functions had to be protected due
to the ability to use sample-fetches in the global section to set some
variables.
2023-01-06 18:08:49 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
3120284c29 BUG/MINOR: http: Memory leak of http redirect rules' format string
When the configuration contains such a line:
    http-request redirect location /
a "struct logformat_node" object is created and it contains an "arg"
member which gets alloc'ed as well in which we copy the new location
(see add_to_logformat_list). This internal arg pointer was not freed in
the dedicated release_http_redir release function.
Likewise, the expression pointer was not released as well.

This patch can be backported to all stable branches. It should apply
as-is all the way to 2.2 but it won't on 2.0 because release_http_redir
did not exist yet.
2023-01-06 16:42:24 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
80ff10c81d BUG/MINOR: fd: avoid bad tgid assertion in fd_delete() from deinit()
In 2.7, commit 0dc1cc93b ("MAJOR: fd: grab the tgid before manipulating
running") added a check to make sure we never try to delete an FD from
the wrong thread group. It already handles the specific case of an
isolated thread (e.g. stop a listener from the CLI) but forgot to take
into account the deinit() code iterating over all idle server connections
to close them. This results in the crash below during deinit() if thread
groups are enabled and idle connections exist on a thread group higher
than 1.

  [WARNING]  (15711) : Proxy decrypt stopped (cumulated conns: FE: 64, BE: 374511).
  [WARNING]  (15711) : Proxy stats stopped (cumulated conns: FE: 0, BE: 0).
  [WARNING]  (15711) : Proxy GLOBAL stopped (cumulated conns: FE: 0, BE: 0).

  FATAL: bug condition "fd_tgid(fd) != ti->tgid && !thread_isolated()" matched at src/fd.c:369
    call trace(11):
    |       0x4a6060 [c6 04 25 01 00 00 00 00]: main-0x1d60
    |       0x67fcc6 [c7 43 68 fd ad de fd 5b]: sock_conn_ctrl_close+0x16/0x1f
    |       0x59e6f5 [48 89 ef e8 83 65 11 00]: main+0xf6935
    |       0x60ad16 [48 8b 1b 48 81 fb a0 91]: free_proxy+0x716/0xb35
    |       0x62750e [48 85 db 74 35 48 89 dd]: deinit+0xbe/0x87a
    |       0x627ce2 [89 ef e8 97 76 e7 ff 0f]: deinit_and_exit+0x12/0x19
    |       0x4a9694 [bf e6 ff 9d 00 44 89 6c]: main+0x18d4/0x2c1a

There's no harm though since all traffic already ended. This must be
backported to 2.7.
2023-01-05 18:06:58 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
b2d797a53f BUG/MINOR: proxy: free orgto_hdr_name in free_proxy()
Unlike fwdfor_hdr_name, orgto_hdr_name was not properly freed in
free_proxy().

This did not cause observable memory leaks because originalto proxy option is
only used for user configurable proxies, which are solely freed right before
process termination.
No backport needed unless some architectural changes causing regular proxies
to be freed and reused multiple times within single process lifetime are made.
2023-01-05 15:20:41 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
a92480462c MINOR: http-rules: Add missing actions in http-after-response ruleset
This patch adds the support of following actions in the http-after-response
ruleset:

  * set-map, del-map and del-acl
  * set-log-level
  * sc-inc-gpc, sc-inc-gpc0 and set-inc-gpc1
  * sc-inc-gpt and sc-set-gpt0

This patch should solve the issue #1980.
2023-01-05 11:23:59 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
31850b470a BUG/MINOR: http-fetch: Only fill txn status during prefetch if not already set
When an HTTP sample fetch is evaluated, a prefetch is performed to check the
channel contains a valid HTTP message. If the HTTP analysis was not already
started, some info are filled.

It may be an issue when an error is returned before the response analysis
and when http-after-response rules are used because the original HTTP txn
status may be crushed. For instance, with the following configuration:

  listen l1
    log global
    mode http
    bind :8000

    log-format ST=%ST
    http-after-response set-status 400
    #http-after-response set-var(res.foo) status

A "ST=503" is reported in the log messages, independantly on the first
http-after-response rule. The same must happen if the second rule is
uncommented. However, for now, a "ST=400" is logged.

To fix the bug, during the prefetch, the HTTP txn status is only set if it
is undefined (-1). This way, we are sure the original one is never lost.

This patch should be backported as far as 2.2.
2023-01-05 09:33:23 +01:00
Sébastien Gross
537b9e7f36 MINOR: config: add environment variables for default log format
This patch provides a convenient way to override the default TCP, HTTP
and HTTP log formats. Instead of having a look into the documentation
to figure out what is the appropriate default log format three new
environment variables can be used: HAPROXY_TCP_LOG_FMT,
HAPROXY_HTTP_LOG_FMT and HAPROXY_HTTPS_LOG_FMT. Their content are
substituted verbatim.

These variables are set before parsing the configuration and are unset
just after all configuration files are successful parsed.

Example:

    # Instead of writing this long log-format line...
    log-format "%ci:%cp [%tr] %ft %b/%s %TR/%Tw/%Tc/%Tr/%Ta %ST %B %CC \
                %CS %tsc %ac/%fc/%bc/%sc/%rc %sq/%bq %hr %hs %{+Q}r \
                lr=last_rule_file:last_rule_line"

    # ..the HAPROXY_HTTP_LOG_FMT can be used to provide the default
    # http log-format string
    log-format "${HAPROXY_HTTP_LOG_FMT} lr=last_rule_file:last_rule_line"

Please note that nothing prevents users to unset the variables or
override their content in a global section.

Signed-off-by: Sébastien Gross <sgross@haproxy.com>
2023-01-04 08:23:43 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
20391519c3 BUG/MINOR: stick-table: report the correct action name in error message
sc-inc-gpc() learned to use arrays in 2.5 with commit 4d7ada8f9 ("MEDIUM:
stick-table: add the new arrays of gpc and gpc_rate"), but the error
message says "sc-set-gpc" instead of "sc-inc-gpc". Let's fix this to
avoid confusion.

This can be backported to 2.5.
2023-01-02 17:35:50 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
c389b04bc5 BUG/MINOR: ssl: Missing goto in error path in ocsp update code
When converting an OCSP request's information into base64, the return
value of a2base64 is checked but processing is not interrupted when it
returns a negative value, which was caught by coverity.

This patch fixes GitHub issue #1974.
It does not need to be backported.
2023-01-02 15:21:57 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
c57fb3be75 MINOR: cfgparse-ssl: avoid a possible crash on OOM in ssl_bind_parse_npn()
Upon out of memory condition at boot, we could possibly crash when
parsing the "npn" bind line keyword since it's used unchecked. There's
no real need to backport this though it will not hurt.
2023-01-02 09:51:35 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
b5662519df BUG/MINOR: debug: don't mask the TH_FL_STUCK flag before dumping threads
Commit f0c86ddfe ("BUG/MEDIUM: debug: fix parallel thread dumps again")
added a clearing of the TH_FL_STUCK flag before dumping threads in case
of parallel dumps, but that was in part a sort of workaround for some
remains of the commit that introduced the flag in 2.0 before the watchdog
existed, and which would set it after dumping a thread: e6a02fa65 ("MINOR:
threads: add a "stuck" flag to the thread_info struct"), and in part an
attempt to avoid that a thread waiting for too long during the dump would
get the flag set. But that is not possible, a thread waiting for being
dumped has the harmless bit set and doesn't get the stuck bit. What happens
in fact is that issuing "show threads" in fast loops ends up causing some
threads to keep their STUCK bit that was set at the end of "show threads",
and confuses the output.

The problem with doing this is that the flag is cleared before the thread
is dumped, and since this flag is used to decide whether to show a backtrace
or not, we don't get backtraces anymore of stuck threads since the commit
above in 2.7.

This patch just removes the two points where the flag was cleared by the
commit above. It should be backported to 2.7.
2023-01-02 09:51:35 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
9107731358 BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: ignore remote unidirectional stream close
Remove ABORT_NOW() on remote unidirectional stream closure. This is
required to ensure our implementation is evolutive enough to not fail on
unknown stream type.

Note that for the moment MAX_STREAMS_UNI flow-control frame is never
emitted. This should be unnecessary for HTTP/3 which have a limited
usage of unidirectional streams but may be required if other application
protocols are supported in the future.

ABORT_NOW() was triggered by s2n-quic which opens an unknown
unidirectional stream with greasing. This was detected by QUIC interop
runner for http3 testcase.

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-12-23 00:15:20 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
2fe93ab2d7 MINOR: h3: use stream error when needed instead of connection
Use a stream error when possible instead of always closing the whole
connection. This requires a new field <err> in h3s structure.

Change slightly the decoding loop to facilitate error propagation. It
will be interrupted as soon as <h3s.err> or <h3c.err> is non null. In
the later case, a CONNECTION_CLOSE is requested through
qcc_emit_cc_app().

For stream error, H3 layer uses qcc_abort_stream_read() coupled with
qcc_reset_stream(). This is in conformance with RFC 9114 which
recommends to use STOP_SENDING + RESET_STREAM emission on stream error.

This commit is part of implementing H3 errors at the stream level.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2022-12-22 16:47:24 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
663e872e3a MEDIUM: mux-quic: implement STOP_SENDING emission
Implement STOP_SENDING. This is divided in two main functions :
* qcc_abort_stream_read() which can be used by application protocol to
  request for a STOP_SENDING. This set the flag QC_SF_READ_ABORTED.
* qcs_send_reset() is a static function called after the preceding one.
  It will send a STOP_SENDING via qcc_send().

QC_SF_READ_ABORTED flag is now properly used : if activated on a stream
during qcc_recv(), <qcc.app_ops.decode_qcs> callback is skipped. Also,
abort reading on unknown unidirection remote stream is now fully
supported with the emission of a STOP_SENDING as specified by RFC 9000.

This commit is part of implementing H3 errors at the stream level. This
will allows the H3 layer to request the peer to close its endpoint for
an error on a stream.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2022-12-22 16:38:16 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
5854fc08cc MINOR: mux-quic: handle RESET_STREAM reception
Implement RESET_STREAM reception by mux-quic. On reception, qcs instance
will be mark as remotely closed and its Rx buffer released. The stream
layer will be flagged on error if still attached.

This commit is part of implementing H3 errors at the stream level.
Indeed, on H3 stream errors, STOP_SENDING + RESET_STREAM should be
emitted. The STOP_SENDING will in turn generate a RESET_STREAM by the
remote peer which will be handled thanks to this patch.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2022-12-22 16:38:04 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
bb6296ce06 MINOR: mux-quic: do not count stream flow-control if already closed
It is unnecessary to increase stream credit once its size is known.
Indeed, a peer cannot sent a greater offset than the value advertized.
Else, connection will be closed on STREAM reception with
FINAL_SIZE_ERROR.

This commit is a small optimization and may prevent the emission of
unneeded MAX_STREAM_DATA frames on some occasions.

It should be backported up to 2.7.
2022-12-22 16:29:59 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
a473f196f1 MEDIUM: mux-quic: implement shutw
Implement mux_ops shutw operation for QUIC mux. A RESET_STREAM is
emitted unless the stream is already closed due to all data or
RESET_STREAM already transmitted.

This operation is notably useful when upper stream layer wants to close
the connection early due to an error.

This was tested by using a HTTP server which listens with PROXY protocol
support. The corresponding server line on haproxy configuration
deliberately not specify send-proxy. This causes the server to close
abruptly the connection. Without this patch, nothing was done on the QUIC
stream which was kept open until the whole connection is closed. Now, a
proper RESET_STREAM is emitted to report the error.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2022-12-22 16:22:39 +01:00
William Lallemand
be6a873096 BUG/MINOR: httpclient/log: free of invalid ptr with httpclient_log_format
free_proxy() must check if the ptr is not httpclient_log_format before
trying to free p->conf.logformat_string.

No backport needed.
2022-12-22 15:39:31 +01:00
William Lallemand
d793ca28b6 MEDIUM: httpclient: change the default log format to skip duplicate proxy data
The httpclient emits logs in the httplog format, however it still
display the frontend, the backend and the server.

In the case of the httpclient we only need to know that we are using the
httpclient, so the backend and server information are irelevant.
In the case of extra code the name of the proxy can be long and will be
displayed twice which is not useful.

This is the same log-format as the httplog but the %b/%s is now -/- so
the format is still compatible with an httplog parser.

Before:
  <134>Dec 22 15:19:27 haproxy[1013520]: -:- [22/Dec/2022:15:19:27.482] <HTTPCLIENT> <HTTPCLIENT>/<HTTPCLIENT> 2/0/4/6/10 200 848 - - ---- 0/0/0/0/0 0/0 {92.123.236.161} "GET http://r3.o.lencr.org/1234 HTTP/1.1"

After:
  <134>Dec 22 15:19:27 haproxy[1013520]: -:- [22/Dec/2022:15:19:27.482] <HTTPCLIENT> -/- 2/0/4/6/10 200 848 - - ---- 0/0/0/0/0 0/0 {92.123.236.161} "GET http://r3.o.lencr.org/1234 HTTP/1.1"
2022-12-22 15:13:59 +01:00
William Lallemand
a80b22eac4 MINOR: httpclient: don't add body when istlen is empty
Don't try to create a request with a body in httpclient_req_gen() if the
payload ist has a ptr but no len.

Sometimes people have their httpclient stuck because they use an ist
with a data ptr but no len. Check the len so this mistake doesn't block
the client.
2022-12-22 14:49:43 +01:00
William Lallemand
70601c56da BUG/MINOR: ssl/ocsp: httpclient blocked when doing a GET
When the OCSP updater uses the GET method with the payload in the URI,
the body must be set to IST_NULL, or the request won't be sent.
2022-12-22 14:41:31 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
c960a3b60f BUG/MINOR: pool/stats: Use ullong to report total pool usage in bytes in stats
The same change was already performed for the cli. The stats applet and the
prometheus exporter are also concerned. Both use the stats API and rely on
pool functions to get total pool usage in bytes. pool_total_allocated() and
pool_total_used() must return 64 bits unsigned integer to avoid any wrapping
around 4G.

This may be backported to all versions.
2022-12-22 13:46:21 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
827a6299e6 BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h2: Refuse interim responses with end-stream flag set
As state in RFC9113#8.1, HEADERS frame with the ES flag set that carries an
informational status code is malformed. However, there is no test on this
condition.

On 2.4 and higher, it is hard to predict consequences of this bug because
end of the message is only reported with a flag. But on 2.2 and lower, it
leads to a crash because there is an unexpected extra EOM block at the end
of an interim response.

Now, when a ES flag is detected on a HEADERS frame for an interim message, a
stream error is sent (RST_STREAM/PROTOCOL_ERROR).

This patch should solve the issue #1972. It should be backported as far as
2.0.
2022-12-22 13:46:21 +01:00
William Lallemand
eb5302023f CLEANUP: ssl/ocsp: add spaces around operators
Add spaces around operators in ssl_ocsp_create_request_details().
2022-12-22 10:20:24 +01:00
William Lallemand
8bc00f8bdc BUG/MINOR: ssl/ocsp: check chunk_strcpy() in ssl_ocsp_get_uri_from_cert()
Check the return value of chunk_strcpy() in
ssl_ocsp_get_uri_from_cert().

Should fix issue #1975.
2022-12-22 10:09:11 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
c8d814ed63 MINOR: ssl: Move OCSP code to a dedicated source file
This is a simple cleanup that moves OCSP related code to a dedicated
file instead of interlacing it in some pure ssl connection code.
2022-12-21 11:21:07 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
aff827785e MEDIUM: ssl: Start update task if at least one ocsp-update option is set to on
This patch effectively enables the ocsp auto update mechanism. If a
least one ocsp-update option is enabled in a crt-list, then the ocsp
auto update task is created. It will look into the dedicated ocsp update
tree for the next update to be updated, use the http_client to send the
ocsp request to the proper responder, validate the received ocsp
response and update the ocsp response tree before finally reinserting
the entry in the ocsp update tree (with a next update time set to
now+1H).
The main task will then sleep until another entry needs to be updated.

The task gets scheduled after config check in order to avoid trying to
update ocsp responses while configuration is still being parsed (and
certificates and actual ocsp responses are loaded).
2022-12-21 11:21:07 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
6477bbd78d MEDIUM: ssl: Add ocsp update task main function
This patch contains the main function of the ocsp auto update mechanism
as well as an init and destroy function of the task used for this.
The task is not created in this patch but in a later one.

The function has two distinct parts and the branching to one or the
other is completely based on the fact that the cur_ocsp pointer of the
ssl_ocsp_task_ctx member is set.
If the pointer is not set, we need to look at the first item of the
update tree and see if it needs to be updated. If it does not we simply
wait until the time is right and let the task asleep. If it does need to
be updated, we simply build and send the corresponding ocsp request
thanks to the http_client. The task is then sent to sleep with an expire
time set to infinity. The http_client will wake it back up once the
response is received (or a timeout occurs). Just note that during this
whole process the cetificate_ocsp object corresponding to the entry
being updated is taken out of the update tree and only stored in the
ssl_ocsp_task_ctx context.
Once the task is waken up by the http_client, it branches on the
response processing part of the function which basically checks that the
response is valid and inserts it into the ocsp_response tree. The task
then goes back to sleep until another entry needs to be updated.
2022-12-21 11:21:07 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
b55be8c90a MEDIUM: ssl: Insert ocsp responses in update tree when needed
When 'ocsp-update' is enabled for a given certificate, we need to insert
the certificate_ocsp member of this certificate in the OCSP update tree
as well as the already existing OCSP response tree. For such an entry to
be created, the certificate needs to contain an "OCSP URI" field, and we
also need to know the certificate's issuer, that is used to build the
OCSP_CERTID. When no OCSP response is known for a given certificate, an
empty certificate_ocsp object gets created so that it can be inserted in
the ocsp update tree.
The entry is inserted on the first spot of the update tree since its
expire time is 0. Then whenever the update task is started, it will try
to get responses for those certificates first.

In order for the update process to work, we also need to store some
information relative to the main certificate into the certificate_ocsp
structure. This avoids having to keep a reference to a ckch in an ocsp
tree entry.
This patch adds a reference to the certificate chain as well as the ocsp
issuer that might have been filled during init into the certificate_ocsp
object. It also gets the ocsp uri at this time since it is contained in
the server's certificate. We only take the first uri that might be
contained in the certificate though.
Those fields are only filled when ocsp auto update is enabled for the
concerned certificate.
2022-12-21 11:21:07 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
fb2b9988e8 MINOR: ssl: Store 'ocsp-update' mode in the ckch_data and check for inconsistencies
The 'ocsp-update' option is parsed at the same time as all the other
bind line options but it does not actually have anything to do with the
bind line since it concerns the frontend certificate instead. For that
reason, we should have a mean to identify inconsistencies in the
configuration and raise an error when a given certificate has two
different ocsp-update modes specified in one or more crt-lists.
The simplest way to do it is to store the ocsp update mode directly in
the ckch and not only in the ssl_bind_conf.
2022-12-21 11:21:07 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
03c5ffff8e MINOR: ssl: Add crt-list ocsp-update option
This option will define how the ocsp update mechanism behaves. The
option can either be set to 'on' or 'off' and can only be specified in a
crt-list entry so that we ensure that it concerns a single certificate.
The 'off' mode is the default one and corresponds to the old behavior
(no automatic update).
When the option is set to 'on', we will try to get an ocsp response
whenever an ocsp uri can be found in the frontend's certificate. The
only limitation of this mode is that the certificate's issuer will have
to be known in order for the OCSP certid to be built.

This patch only adds the parsing of the option. The full functionality
will come in a later commit.
2022-12-21 11:21:07 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
bdd3c79568 MINOR: ssl: Add ocsp_update_tree and helper functions
The OCSP update tree holds ocsp responses that will need to be updated
automatically. The entries are inserted in an eb64_tree where the keys
are the absolute time after which the entry will need to be updated.
2022-12-21 11:21:07 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
cc346678dc MEDIUM: ssl: Add ocsp_certid in ckch structure and discard ocsp buffer early
The ocsp_response member of the cert_key_and_chain structure is only
used temporarily. During a standard init process where an ocsp response
is provided, this ocsp file is first copied into the ocsp_response
buffer without any ocsp-related parsing (see
ssl_sock_load_ocsp_response_from_file), and then the contents are
actually interpreted and inserted into the actual ocsp tree
(cert_ocsp_tree) later in the process (see ssl_sock_load_ocsp). If the
response was deemed valid, it is then copied into the actual
ocsp_response structure's 'response' field (see
ssl_sock_load_ocsp_response). From this point, the ocsp_response field
of the cert_key_and_chain object could be discarded since actual ocsp
operations will be based of the certificate_ocsp object.

The only remaining runtime use of the ckch's ocsp_response field was in
the CLI, and more precisely in the 'show ssl cert' mechanism.
This constraint could be removed by adding an OCSP_CERTID directly in
the ckch because the buffer was only used to get this id.

This patch then adds the OCSP_CERTID pointer in the ckch, it clears the
ocsp_response buffer early and simplifies the ckch_store_build_certid
function.
2022-12-21 11:21:07 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
eeaa29b36b MINOR: ssl: Add "update ssl ocsp-response" cli command
The new "update ssl ocsp-response <certfile>" CLI command allows to
update the stored OCSP response for a given certificate. It relies on
the http_client which is used to send an HTTP request to the OCSP
responder whose URI can be extracted from the certificate.
This command won't work for a certificate that did not have a stored
OCSP response yet.
2022-12-21 11:21:07 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
c0b4058e7e MINOR: ssl: Add helper function that checks the validity of an OCSP response
This helper function will check that an OCSP response is valid, meaning
that the proper "Content-Type: application/ocsp-response" header is
present and the data itself is a proper OCSP_RESPONSE that can be
checked thanks to the issuer certificate.
2022-12-21 11:21:07 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
e09d2ae598 MINOR: ssl: Add OCSP request helper function
This function creates the url and body that will be used to build a
proper OCSP request for a given certid (following section A.1 of
RFC6960).
2022-12-21 11:21:07 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
47a4f1239d MINOR: ssl: Add helper function that extracts an OCSP URI from a certificate
This function extracts the first OCSP URI (if any) contained in a
certificate. It only takes the first of potentially multiple URIs.
2022-12-21 11:21:07 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
95e7cf1ddf MINOR: httpclient: Make the CLI flags public for future use
Those flags used by the http_client in its CLI function might come to
use for OCSP updates that will strongly rely on the http client.
2022-12-21 11:21:07 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
2b96364b35 MINOR: ssl: Add a lock to the OCSP response tree
The tree that contains OCSP responses is never locked despite being used
at runtime for OCSP stapling as well as the CLI through "set ssl cert"
and "set ssl ocsp-response" commands.
Everything works though because the certificate_ocsp structure is
refcounted and the tree's entries are cleaned up when SSL_CTXs are
destroyed (thanks to an ex_data entry in which the certificate_ocsp
pointer is stored).
This new lock will come to use when the OCSP auto update mechanism is
fully implemented because this new feature will be based on another tree
that stores the same certificate_ocsp members and updates their contents
periodically.
2022-12-21 11:21:07 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
8d49253588 BUG/MINOR: quic: do not allocate more rxbufs than necessary
When QUIC thread binding was fixed by commit f5a0c8abf ("MEDIUM: quic:
respect the threads assigned to a bind line"), one point was overlooked
regarding rxbuf allocation. Indeed, there's one rxbuf per listener and
per bound thread. Originally the loop would iterate over all threads,
but this is not needed anymore and causes lots of memory to be allocated
in scenarios where shards are used, the worst one being "shards by-thread"
which allocates N^2 buffers for N threads. This gives us 2304 buffers
(or 576 MB of RAM) for 48 threads!

Let's only allocate one buffer per bound thread on each listener to fix
this.

This should be backported to 2.7 and generally wherever the commit
above is backported. It depends on the previous commit below:
"BUG/MEDIUM: quic: properly take shards into account on bind lines"
2022-12-21 09:27:26 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
eed7826529 BUG/MEDIUM: quic: properly take shards into account on bind lines
Shards were completely forgotten in commit f5a0c8abf ("MEDIUM: quic:
respect the threads assigned to a bind line"). The thread mask is
taken from the bind_conf, but since shards were introduced in 2.5,
the per-listener mask is held by the receiver and can be smaller
than the bind_conf's mask.

The effect here is that the traffic is not distributed to the
appropriate thread. At first glance it's not dramatic since it remains
one of the threads eligible by the bind_conf, but it still means that
in some contexts such as "shards by-thread", some concurrency may
persist on listeners while they're expected to be alone. One identified
impact is that it requires more rxbufs than necessary, but there may
possibly be other not yet identified side effects.

This must be backported to 2.7 and everywhere the commit above is
backported.
2022-12-21 09:27:26 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
15337fd808 BUG/MEDIUM: mux-quic: fix double delete from qcc.opening_list
qcs instances for bidirectional streams are inserted in
<qcc.opening_list>. It is removed from the list once a full HTTP request
has been parsed. This is required to implement http-request timeout.

In case a stream is deleted before receiving full HTTP request, it also
must be removed from <qcc.opening_list>. This was not the case on first
implementation but has been fixed by the following patch :
  641a65ff3c
  BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: remove qcs from opening-list on free

This means that now a stream can be deleted from the list in two
different functions. Sadly, as LIST_DELETE was used in both cases,
nothing prevented a double-deletion from the list, even though
LIST_INLIST was used. Both calls are replaced with LIST_DEL_INIT which
is idempotent.

This bug causes memory corruption which results in most cases in a
segfault, most of times outside of mux-quic code itself. It has been
found first by gabrieltz who reported it on the github issue #1903. Big
thanks to him for his testing.

This bug also causes failures on several 'M' transfer testcase of QUIC
interop-runner. The s2n-quic client is particularly useful in this case
as segfaults triggers were most of the times on the LIST_DELETE
operation itself. This is probably due to its encapsulating of HEADERS
frame with fin bit delayed in a following empty STREAM frame.

This must be backported wherever the above patch is, up to 2.6.
2022-12-21 08:58:04 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
2aa14ce5a1 MINOR: pool: only use opportunistic versions of the swrate_add() functions
We don't need to know very accurately how much RAM is needed in a pool,
however we must not spend time competing with other threads trying to be
the one with the most accurate value. Let's use the "_opportunistic"
variants of swrate_add() which will simply cause some updates to be
dropped in case of thread contention. This should significantly improve
the situation when dealing with many threads and small per-thread caches.

Performance gains of up to 1-2% were observed on 48-thread systems thanks
to this alone.
2022-12-20 14:51:12 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
284cfc67b8 MINOR: pool: make the thread-local hot cache size configurable
Till now it was only possible to change the thread local hot cache size
at build time using CONFIG_HAP_POOL_CACHE_SIZE. But along benchmarks it
was sometimes noticed a huge contention in the lower level memory
allocators indicating that larger caches could be beneficial, especially
on machines with large L2 CPUs.

Given that the checks against this value was no longer on a hot path
anymore, there was no reason for continuing to force it to be tuned at
build time. So this patch allows to set it by tune.memory-hot-size.

It's worth noting that during the boot phase the value remains zero so
that it's possible to know if the value was set or not, which opens the
possibility that we try to automatically adjust it based on the per-cpu
L2 cache size or the use of certain protocols (none of this is done yet).
2022-12-20 14:51:12 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
a8b7684319 BUG/MEDIUM: stats: Rely on a local trash buffer to dump the stats
It is possible to block the stats applet if a line exceeds the free space in
the responsse buffer while the buffer is empty. It is only an issue in HTTP
becaues of the HTX overhead and, AFAIK, only with json output.

In this case, the applet is unable to write anything in the response buffer
and waits for some free space to proceed further. On the other hand, because
the response channel is empty, nothing is sent and thus no space can be
freed. At this stage, the stream and the applet are blocked waiting for the
other side.

To avoid this situation, we must take care to not dump a line exceeding the
free space in the HTX message. It means we cannot rely anymore on the global
trash buffer. At least, not directly. The trick is to use a local trash
buffer, mapped on the global one but with a different size. We use b_make()
to do so. The local trash buffer is thread local to avoid any concurrency
issue.

It is a valid fix. However it could be good to review the internal API of
the stats applet to not rely on a global variable.

This patch should solve the #1873. It must be backported at least as far as
2.6. Older versions must be evaluated first but it is probably possible to
hit this bug with long proxy/server names.
2022-12-19 11:01:26 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
ad4ed003f3 BUG/MINOR:: mux-h1: Never handle error at mux level for running connection
During the request parsing, we must be sure to never handle errors at the
mux level if the connection is running (or closing). The error must be
handled by the upper layer.

It should never happen. But there is an edge case that was not properly
handled. If all data are received on the first packet with the read0 and the
request is truncated on the payload, in this case the stream-connector is
created, so the H1C is in RUNNING state. But an error is reported because
the request is truncated. In this specific case, the error is handled by the
mux while it should not.

This patch is related to #1966. It must be backported to 2.7.
2022-12-19 11:01:26 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
75028f83d4 BUG/MINOR: mux-h1: Report EOS on parsing/internal error for not running stream
When an error occurred during the request parsing while the stream is not
running, an EOS must be reported. It is not an issue for an embryonic
connection because the H1 stream is orphan. However, it is an issue with
connections upgraded from TCP to H1. In this case, the upgrade is not
performed because there is an early error. However the H1 stream is not
orphan and is not destroyed. The H1 multiplexer will wait for the detach
event. But without EOS, the upper layer is unable to perform the shutdown.

This patch is related to #1966. It must be backported to 2.7. Older versions
are not affected by this issue.
2022-12-19 11:01:26 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
5ac6b3b125 BUG/MINOR: quic: fix crash on PTO rearm if anti-amplification reset
There is a possible segfault when accessing qc->timer_task in
quic_conn_io_cb() without testing it. It seems however very rare as it
requires several condition to be encounter.
* quic_conn must be in CLOSING state after having sent a
  CONNECTION_CLOSE which free the qc.timer_task
* quic_conn handshake must still be in progress : in fact, qc.timer_task
  is accessed on this path because of the anti-amplification limit
  lifted.

I was unable thus far to trigger it but benchmarking tests seems to have
fire it with the following backtrace as a result :

  #0  _task_wakeup (f=4096, caller=0x5620ed004a40 <_.46868>, t=0x0) at include/haproxy/task.h:195
  195             state = _HA_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH(&t->state, f);
  [Current thread is 1 (Thread 0x7fc714ff1700 (LWP 14305))]
  (gdb) bt
  #0  _task_wakeup (f=4096, caller=0x5620ed004a40 <_.46868>, t=0x0) at include/haproxy/task.h:195
  #1  quic_conn_io_cb (t=0x7fc5d0e07060, context=0x7fc5d0df49c0, state=<optimized out>) at src/quic_conn.c:4393
  #2  0x00005620ecedab6e in run_tasks_from_lists (budgets=<optimized out>) at src/task.c:596
  #3  0x00005620ecedb63c in process_runnable_tasks () at src/task.c:861
  #4  0x00005620ecea971a in run_poll_loop () at src/haproxy.c:2913
  #5  0x00005620ecea9cf9 in run_thread_poll_loop (data=<optimized out>) at src/haproxy.c:3102
  #6  0x00007fc773c3f609 in start_thread () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0
  #7  0x00007fc77372d133 in clone () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
  (gdb) up
  #1  quic_conn_io_cb (t=0x7fc5d0e07060, context=0x7fc5d0df49c0, state=<optimized out>) at src/quic_conn.c:4393
  4393                            task_wakeup(qc->timer_task, TASK_WOKEN_MSG);
  (gdb) p qc
  $1 = (struct quic_conn *) 0x7fc5d0df49c0
  (gdb) p qc->timer_task
  $2 = (struct task *) 0x0

This fix should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-12-15 17:02:19 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
16c9ca94ef MINOR: stats: make show info json future-proof
This is a follow up of "BUG/MINOR: stats: fix show stat json buffer limitation"

However this time this is purely preemptive as we did not reach the buffer
limitation yet. But now is the proper time so that this won't be an issue
in the upcoming versions.

No backport needed.
2022-12-15 16:53:49 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
42b18fb645 BUG/MINOR: stats: fix show stat json buffer limitation
json output type is a lot more verbose than other output types.
Because of this and the increasing number of metrics implemented within
haproxy, we are starting to reach max bufsize limit (defaults to 16k)
when dumping stats to json since 2.6-dev1.
This results in stats output being truncated with
    "[{"errorStr":"output buffer too short"}]"

This was reported by Gabriel in #1964.

Thanks to "MINOR: stats: introduce stats field ctx", we can now make
multipart (using multiple buffers) dumping, in case a single buffer is not big
enough to hold the complete stat line.
For now, only stats_dump_fields_json() makes use of it as it is by
far the most verbose stats output type.
(csv, typed and html outputs should be good for a while and may use this
capability if the need arises in some distant future)

--

It could be backported to 2.6 and 2.7.
This commit depends on:
  - MINOR: stats: provide ctx for dumping functions
  - MINOR: stats: introduce stats field ctx
2022-12-15 16:53:49 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
5594184190 MINOR: stats: introduce stats field ctx
Add a new value in stats ctx: field.
Implement field support in line dumping parent functions
stats_print_proxy_field_json() and stats_dump_proxy_to_buffer().

This will allow child dumping functions to support partial line dumping
when needed. ie: when dumping buffer is exhausted: do a partial send and
wait for a new buffer to finish the dump. Thanks to field ctx, the function
can start dumping where it left off on previous (unterminated) invokation.
2022-12-15 16:53:49 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
e76a027b0b MINOR: stats: provide ctx for dumping functions
This is a minor refactor to allow stats_dump_info_* and stats_dump_fields_*
functions to directly access stat ctx pointer instead of explicitly
passing stat ctx struct members to them.

This will allow dumping functions to benefit from upcoming ctx updates.
2022-12-15 16:53:49 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
4cf0d3f1e8 BUG/MINOR: ssl: Fix memory leak of find_chain in ssl_sock_load_cert_chain
The certificate chain that gets passed in the SSL_CTX through
SSL_CTX_set1_chain has its reference counter increased by OpenSSL
itself. But since the ssl_sock_load_cert_chain function might create a
brand new certificate chain if none exists in the ckch_data
(sk_X509_new_null), then we ended up returning a new certificate chain
to the caller that was never destroyed.

This patch can be backported to all stable branches but it might need to
be reworked for branches older than 2.4 because of commit ec805a32b9
that refactorized the modified code.
2022-12-15 16:33:43 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
e3d5f9a92b MINOR: ssl: Remove unnecessary alloc'ed trash chunk in show ocsp-response
When displaying the content of an OCSP response in the CLI, a buffer is
alloc'ed when a temporary buffer would be enough.
2022-12-15 16:33:36 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
9334843859 MINOR: ssl: Remove unneeded buffer allocation in show ocsp-response
When calling 'show ssl ocsp-response' from the CLI, a temporary buffer
was created in parse_binary when we could just use a local static buffer
instead. This does not change the behavior of the function, it just
simplifies it.
2022-12-15 16:33:25 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
c4913f6b54 MINOR: h3: check return values of htx_add_* on headers parsing
Check return values of htx_add_header()/htx_add_eof() during H3 HEADERS
conversion to HTX. In case of error, the connection is interrupted with
a CONNECTION_CLOSE.

This commit is useful to detect abnormal situation on headers parsing.
It should be backported up to 2.7.
2022-12-15 11:48:30 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
788fc05401 BUG/MINOR: h3: fix memleak on HEADERS parsing failure
If an error is triggered on H3 HEADERS parsing, the allocated buffer for
HTX data is not freed.

To prevent this memleak, all return path have been centralized using
goto statements.

Also, as a small bonus, offer_buffers() is not called anymore if buffer
is not freed because sedesc has taken it. However this change has
probably no noticeable effect as dynamic buffers management is not
functional currently.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-12-15 11:48:30 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
19942e3859 BUG/MEDIUM: h3: fix cookie header parsing
Cookie header are treated specifically to merge multiple occurences in a
single HTX header. This is treated in a if-block condition inside the
'while (1)' loop for headers parsing. The length value of ist
representing cookie header is set to -1 by http_cookie_register(). The
problem is that then a continue statement is used but without
incrementing 'hdr_idx' to pass on the next header.

This issue was revealed by the introduction of commit :
  commit d6fb7a0e0f
  BUG/MEDIUM: h3: reject request with invalid header name

Before the aformentionned patch, the bug was hidden : on the next while
iteration, all isteq() invocations won't match with cookie header length
now set to -1. htx_add_header() fails silently because length is
invalid. hdr_idx is finally incremented which allows parsing to proceed
normally with the next header.

Now, a cookie header with length -1 do not pass the test on header name
conformance introduced by the above patch. Thus, a spurrious
RESET_STREAM is emitted. This behavior has been reported on the mailing
list by Shawn Heisey who found out that browsers disabled H3 usage due
to the RESET_STREAM received. Big thanks to him for his testing on the
master branch.

This issue is simply resolved by incrementing hdr_idx before continue
statement. It could have been detected earlier if htx_add_header()
return value was checked. This will be the subject of a dedicated commit
outside of the backport scope.

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-12-15 11:41:51 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
4328b61bb3 MINOR: http-htx: add BUG_ON to prevent API error on http_cookie_register
http_cookie_register() must be called on first invocation with the last
two arguments pointing both to a negative value. After it, they will be
updated to a valid index.

We must never have only the last argument as NULL as this will cause an
invalid array addressing. To clarify this a BUG_ON statement is
introduced.

This is linked to github issue #1967.
2022-12-15 11:41:39 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
8f1f1b0579 BUG/MINOR: mux-h1: Fix test instead a BUG_ON() in h1_send_error()
In the previous patch (86924532db "BUG/MINOR: mux-h1: Fix test instead a
BUG_ON() in h1_send_error()"), a BUG_ON() condition was inverted by error in
h1_send_error(). The stream-connector must be NULL to be able to destroy the H1
stream.

This patch must be backported with the commit above (to 2.7).
2022-12-15 09:59:51 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
da93802ffc BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h1: Don't release H1 stream upgraded from TCP on error
When an error occurred during the request parsing, the H1 multiplexer is
responsible to sent a response to the client and to release the H1 stream
and the H1 connection. In HTTP mode, it is not an issue because at this
stage the H1 connection is in embryonic state. Thus it can be released
immediately.

However, it is a problem if the connection was first upgraded from a TCP
connection. In this case, a stream-connector is attached. The H1 stream is
not orphan. Thus it must not be released at this stage. It must be detached
first. Otherwise a BUG_ON() is triggered in h1s_destroy().

So now, the H1S is destroyed on early errors but only if the H1C is in
embryonic state.

This patch may be related to #1966. It must be backported to 2.7.
2022-12-15 09:51:31 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
d2c5ee665e BUG/MEDIUM: h3: parse content-length and reject invalid messages
Ensure that if a request contains a content-length header it matches
with the total size of following DATA frames. This is conformance with
HTTP/3 RFC 9114.

For the moment, this kind of errors triggers a connection close. In the
future, it should be handled only with a stream reset. To reduce
backport surface, this will be implemented in another commit.

This must be backported up to 2.6. It relies on the previous commit :
  MINOR: http: extract content-length parsing from H2
2022-12-14 11:37:12 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
15f3cc4b38 MINOR: http: extract content-length parsing from H2
Extract function h2_parse_cont_len_header() in the generic HTTP module.
This allows to reuse it for all HTTP/x parsers. The function is now
available as http_parse_cont_len_header().

Most notably, this will be reused in the next bugfix for the H3 parser.
This is necessary to check that content-length header match the length
of DATA frames.

Thus, it must be backported to 2.6.
2022-12-14 11:34:18 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
7b5a671fb8 BUG/MEDIUM: h3: reject request with invalid pseudo header
RFC 9114 dictates several requirements for pseudo header usage in H3
request. Previously only minimal checks were implemented. Enforce all
the following requirements with this patch :
* reject request with undefined or invalid pseudo header
* reject request with duplicated pseudo header
* reject non-CONNECT request with missing mandatory pseudo header
* reject request with pseudo header after standard ones

For the moment, this kind of errors triggers a connection close. In the
future, it should be handled only with a stream reset. To reduce
backport surface, this will be implemented in another commit.

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-12-14 11:34:18 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
d6fb7a0e0f BUG/MEDIUM: h3: reject request with invalid header name
Reject request containing invalid header name. This concerns every
header containing uppercase letter or a non HTTP token such as a space.

For the moment, this kind of errors triggers a connection close. In the
future, it should be handled only with a stream reset. To reduce
backport surface, this will be implemented in another commit.

Thanks to Yuki Mogi from FFRI Security, Inc. for having reported this.

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-12-14 11:34:18 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
819d48b14e BUG/MEDIUM: resolvers: Use tick_first() to update the resolvers task timeout
In resolv_update_resolvers_timeout(), the resolvers task timeout is updated
by checking running and waiting resolutions. However, to find the next
wakeup date, MIN() operator is used to compare ticks. Ticks must never be
compared with such operators, tick helper functions must be used, to
properly handled TICK_ETERNITY value. In this case, tick_first() must be
used instead of MIN().

It is an old bug but it is pretty visible since the commit fdecaf6ae4
("BUG/MINOR: resolvers: do not run the timeout task when there's no
resolution"). Because of this bug, the resolvers task timeout may be set to
TICK_ETERNITY, stopping periodic resolutions.

This patch should solve the issue #1962. It must be backported to all stable
versions.
2022-12-14 10:44:17 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
427293420f BUG/MEDIUM: freq-ctr: Don't compute overshoot value for empty counters
The function computing the excess of events of a frequency counter over the
current period for a target frequency must handle empty counters (no event
and no start date). In this case, no excess must be reported.

Because of this bug, long pauses may be experienced on the bandwith
limitation filter.

This patch must be backported to 2.7.
2022-12-14 10:44:17 +01:00
William Lallemand
04007cb08d CLEANUP: ssl: remove check on srv->proxy
Remove a useless check on srv->proxy which triggers coverity.

Should fix issue #1965.
2022-12-14 10:36:31 +01:00
Thayne McCombs
02cf4ecb5a MINOR: sample: add param converter
Add a converter that extracts a parameter from string of delimited
key/value pairs.

Fixes: #1697
2022-12-14 08:24:15 +01:00
William Lallemand
0adafb307e BUG/MINOR: startup: don't use internal proxies to compute the maxconn
With internal proxies using the SSL activated (httpclient for example)
the automatic computation of the maxconn is wrong because these proxies
are always activated by default.

This patch fixes the issue by not counting these internal proxies during
the computation.

Must be backported as far as 2.5.
2022-12-13 18:28:29 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
4b167006fd BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: handle properly alloc error in qcs_new()
Use qcs_free() on allocation failure in qcs_new() This ensures that all
qcs content is properly deallocated and prevent memleaks. Most notably,
qcs instance is now removed from qcc tree.

This bug is labelled as MINOR as it occurs only on qcs allocation
failure due to memory exhaustion.

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-12-12 14:54:39 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
641a65ff3c BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: remove qcs from opening-list on free
qcs instances for bidirectional streams are inserted in
<qcc.opening_list>. It is removed from the list once a full HTTP request
has been parsed. This is required to implement http-request timeout.

If a qcs instance is freed before receiving a full HTTP request, it must
be removed from the <qcc.opening_list>. Else a segfault will occur in
qcc_refresh_timeout() when accessing a dangling pointer.

For the moment this bug was not reproduced in production. This is
because there exists only few rare cases where a qcs is freed before
HTTP request parsing. However, as error detection will be improved on
H3, this will occur more frequently in the near future.

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-12-12 14:54:39 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
6eb3c4b71c CLEANUP: mux-quic: remove unused attribute on qcs_is_close_remote()
qcs_is_close_remote() is used in qcc_decode_qcs(). Thus the unused
function attribute is now unneeded.

This can be backported up to 2.7.
2022-12-12 14:54:39 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
4244833c5f BUG/MINOR: quic: handle alloc failure on qc_new_conn() for owned socket
This patch is the follow up of previous fix :
  BUG/MINOR: quic: properly handle alloc failure in qc_new_conn()

quic_conn owned socket FD is initialized as soon as possible in
qc_new_conn(). This guarantees that we can safely call
quic_conn_release() on allocation failure. This function uses internally
qc_release_fd() to free the socket FD unless it has been initialized to
an invalid FD value.

Without this patch, a segfault will occur if one inner allocation of
qc_new_conn() fails before qc.fd is initialized.

This change is linked to quic-conn owned socket implementation.
This should be backported up to 2.7.
2022-12-12 14:53:55 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
dbf6ad470b BUG/MINOR: quic: properly handle alloc failure in qc_new_conn()
qc_new_conn() is used to allocate a quic_conn instance and its various
internal members. If one allocation fails, quic_conn_release() is used
to cleanup things.

For the moment, pool_zalloc() is used which ensures that all content is
null. However, some members must be initialized to a special values
to be able to use quic_conn_release() safely. This is the case for
quic_conn lists and its tasklet.

Also, some quic_conn internal allocation functions were doing their own
cleanup on failure without reset to NULL. This caused an issue with
quic_conn_release() which also frees this members. To fix this, these
functions now only return an error without cleanup. It is the caller
responsibility to free the allocated content, which is done via
quic_conn_release().

Without this patch, allocation failure in qc_new_conn() would often
result in segfault. This was reproduced easily using fail-alloc at 10%.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-12-12 11:44:34 +01:00
Youfu Zhang
2e6bf0a272 BUG/MAJOR: fcgi: Fix uninitialized reserved bytes
The output buffer is not zero-initialized. If we don't clear reserved
bytes, fcgi requests sent to backend will leak sensitive data.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.2.
2022-12-09 12:23:14 +01:00
Cedric Paillet
e06e31ea3b MINOR: promex: introduce haproxy_backend_agg_check_status
This patch introduces haproxy_backend_agg_check_status metric
as we wanted in 42d7c402d but with the right data source.

This patch could be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-12-09 10:54:48 +01:00
Cedric Paillet
7d6644e689 BUG/MINOR: promex: create haproxy_backend_agg_server_status
haproxy_backend_agg_server_check_status currently aggregates
haproxy_server_status instead of haproxy_server_check_status.
We deprecate this and create a new one,
haproxy_backend_agg_server_status to clarify what it really
does.

This patch could be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-12-09 10:54:27 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
9192d20f02 MINOR: pools: make DEBUG_UAF a runtime setting
Since the massive pools cleanup that happened in 2.6, the pools
architecture was made quite more hierarchical and many alternate code
blocks could be moved to runtime flags set by -dM. One of them had not
been converted by then, DEBUG_UAF. It's not much more difficult actually,
since it only acts on a pair of functions indirection on the slow path
(OS-level allocator) and a default setting for the cache activation.

This patch adds the "uaf" setting to the options permitted in -dM so
that it now becomes possible to set or unset UAF at boot time without
recompiling. This is particularly convenient, because every 3 months on
average, developers ask a user to recompile haproxy with DEBUG_UAF to
understand a bug. Now it will not be needed anymore, instead the user
will only have to disable pools and enable uaf using -dMuaf. Note that
-dMuaf only disables previously enabled pools, but it remains possible
to re-enable caching by specifying the cache after, like -dMuaf,cache.
A few tests with this mode show that it can be an interesting combination
which catches significantly less UAF but will do so with much less
overhead, so it might be compatible with some high-traffic deployments.

The change is very small and isolated. It could be helpful to backport
this at least to 2.7 once confirmed not to cause build issues on exotic
systems, and even to 2.6 a bit later as this has proven to be useful
over time, and could be even more if it did not require a rebuild. If
a backport is desired, the following patches are needed as well:

  CLEANUP: pools: move the write before free to the uaf-only function
  CLEANUP: pool: only include pool-os from pool.c not pool.h
  REORG: pool: move all the OS specific code to pool-os.h
  CLEANUP: pools: get rid of CONFIG_HAP_POOLS
  DEBUG: pool: show a few examples in -dMhelp
2022-12-08 18:54:59 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
b634987fed DEBUG: pool: show a few examples in -dMhelp
It's not always easy to remember what certain options do together nor
which ones are only relevant when combined with others, so let's add a
few examples with the "help" command on -dM.
2022-12-08 18:45:41 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
4da51bd190 CLEANUP: pools: get rid of CONFIG_HAP_POOLS
This one was set in defaults.h only when neither DEBUG_NO_POOLS nor
DEBUG_UAF were set. This was not the most convenient location to look
for it, and it was only used in pool.c to decide on the initial value
of POOL_DBG_NO_CACHE.

Let's just use DEBUG_NO_POOLS || DEBUG_UAF directly on this flag and
get rid of the intermediary condition. This also has the benefit of
removing a double inversion, which is always nice for understanding.
2022-12-08 17:45:08 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
a95636682d REORG: pool: move all the OS specific code to pool-os.h
Till now pool-os used to contain a mapping from pool_{alloc,free}_area()
to pool_{alloc,free}_area_uaf() in case of DEBUG_UAF, or the regular
malloc-based function. And the *_uaf() functions were in pool.c. But
since 2.4 with the first cleanup of the pools, there has been no more
calls to pool_{alloc,free}_area() from anywhere but pool.c, from exactly
one place each. As such, there's no more need to keep *_uaf() apart in
pool.c, we can inline it into pool-os.h and leave all the OS stuff there,
with pool.c calling either based on DEBUG_UAF. This is cleaner with less
round trips between both files and easier to find.
2022-12-08 17:32:57 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
76a97a98ca CLEANUP: pool: only include pool-os from pool.c not pool.h
There's no need for the low-level pool functions to be known from all
callers anymore, they're only used by pool.c. Let's reduce the amount
of header files processed.
2022-12-08 17:32:40 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
67f89c527f CLEANUP: pools: move the write before free to the uaf-only function
In UAF mode, pool_put_to_os() performs a write to the about-to-be-freed
memory area so as to make sure the page is properly mapped and catch a
possible double-free. However there's no point keeping that in an ifdef
in the generic function, because we now have a pool_free_area_uaf()
that is the UAF-specific version of pool_free_area() and the one that
is called immediately after this write. Let's move the code there, it
will be cleaner.
2022-12-08 16:08:28 +01:00
William Lallemand
94dbfedec1 BUG/MEDIUM: httpclient/lua: double LIST_DELETE on end of lua task
The lua httpclient cleanup can be called in 2 places, the
hlua_httpclient_gc() and the hlua_httpclient_destroy_all().

A LIST_DELETE() is performed to remove the hlua_hc struct of the list.
However, when the lua task ends and call hlua_ctx_destroy(), it does a
LIST_DELETE() first, and then the gc tries to do a LIST_DELETE() again
in hlua_httpclient_gc(), provoking a crash.

This patch fixes the issue by doing a LIST_DEL_INIT() instead of
LIST_DELETE() in both cases.

Should fix issue #1958.

Must be backported where bb58142 is backported.
2022-12-08 11:30:03 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
57c3e75d4e CLEANUP: init: remove useless assignment of nbthread
The old test consisting in setting global.nbthread if lower than 1
is useless nowadays since it's already done in check_config_validity().
2022-12-08 08:14:35 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
400b3ae2d5 BUG/MINOR: init/threads: continue to limit default thread count to max per group
Jakub Vojacek reported in issue #1955 that haproxy 2.7.0 doesn't start
anymore on a 128-CPU machine with a default config. The reason is the
raise of the default MAX_THREADS value that came with thread groups.
Previously, the maximum number of threads was simply limited to this
value, and all of them fit into one group. Now the limit being higher,
all threads cannot fit by default into a single group, and haproxy fails
to start.

The solution adopted here is to continue to limit the number of threads
to the max supported per group, but to multiply it by the number of groups
(usually 1 by default). In addition, a diag warning is now emitted when
this happens, reminding the user to set nbthread or adjust thread-groups.
We can hardly do more than a diag warning if we don't want to make the
upgrade painful for users.

Thanks to Jakub for reporting this early. This must be backported to 2.7.
2022-12-08 08:14:35 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
f648767a4e MINOR: peers: unused code path in process_peer_sync
In process_peer_sync: a check was performed to know whether the peers section
handler should kill itself if the corresponding proxy was not started on the
current process.

This logic was initially implemented in early 1.6 development to prevent
some issues when peers where used in conjunction with nbproc > 1:
f83d3fe00a MEDIUM: init: stop any peers section not bound to the correct process
46dc1ca    MEDIUM: peers: unregister peers that were never started

But later in 1.6 dev, a new commit has been introduced:
47c8c029db MEDIUM: init: completely deallocate unused peers

With the latter, the check implemented in 46dc1ca ("MEDIUM: peers: unregister
peers that were never started") will never succeed: it is dead code.

Since nbproc support has been dropped in 2.5, things have changed a bit:

f83d3fe00a logic was moved in mworker_cleanlisteners, but as in 46dc1ca :
peers task is safely destroyed before peers_fe is set to NULL.
Conversely, peers_fe is first set by init_peers_frontend() before peers task
is scheduled by peers_init_sync() in check_config_validity().
Again, it is safe to say that we will never reach !peers->peers_fe
in process_peer_sync(): this self-killing mechanism is not relevant anymore.

--

To cut a long story short: I stumbled on this while tracking down
current signal api usage.

This led me to a signal_unregister_handler() call performed in the
aforementionned dead code. To me this code was potentially unsafe because
signal_unregister_handler() is not thread safe and here it was used within a
task initialized via task_new_anywhere(). So I decided to check how bad this
could be (ie: conditions to be met for this code to run).. and here we are.
2022-12-07 18:26:53 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
1412d31a6d MINOR: mworker: remove unused legacy code in mworker_cleanlisteners
This cleanup is a follow up of "CLEANUP: peers: unused code path in
process_peer_sync"

There are some remnants of 1.6 peers specific code in mworker_cleanlisteners()
that was introduced with this patch serie:
f83d3fe00a MEDIUM: init: stop any peers section not bound to the correct process
47c8c029db MEDIUM: init: completely deallocate unused peers

Back then, nbthread did not exist, nbproc was used instead.
Updating some comments to make them more relevant to current haproxy design.
(multithreaded single process)

Moreover, in 47c8c029db, task_free() was performed on peers_fe->task.
But by looking at the code, from 1.6 til now, peers_fe->task
is never used for peers proxies, it is only used for main proxies (referenced
in proxies_list).
Removing this extra task cleanup because it is misleading.
2022-12-07 18:26:53 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
b118f2f407 MINOR: stats: properly handle ST_F_CHECK_DURATION metric
ST_F_CHECK_DURATION metric is typed as unsigned int variable, and it is
derived from check->duration that is signed.

While most of the time check->duration > 0, it is not always true:
with HCHK_STATUS_HANA checks, check->duration is set to -1 to prevent server
logs from including irrelevant duration info (HCHK_STATUS_HANA checks are not
time related).

Because of this, stats could report UINT64_MAX value for ST_F_CHECK_DURATION
metric. This was quite confusing. To prevent this, we make sure not to assign
negative value to ST_F_CHECK_DURATION.

This is only a minor printing issue, not backport needed.
2022-12-07 17:04:22 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
81b7c9518c MINOR: check: use atomic for s->consecutive_errors
Properly use atomic operations when dealing with s->consecutive_errors as
we're using it out of server's lock.

Race is negligible, no backport needed.
2022-12-07 17:04:08 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
7d541a91ec BUG/MINOR: checks: restore legacy on-error fastinter behavior
With previous commit, 9e080bf ("BUG/MINOR: checks: make sure fastinter is used
even on forced transitions"), on-error mark-down|sudden-death|fail-check are
now working as expected.

However, on-error fastinter remains broken because srv_getinter(), used in
the above commit to check the expiration date, won't return fastinter interval
if server health is maxed out (which is the case with on-error fastinter mode).

To fix this, we introduce a check flag named CHK_ST_FASTINTER.
This flag is set when on-error is triggered. This way we can force
srv_getinter() to return fastinter interval whenever the flag is set.
The flag is automatically cleared as soon as the new check task expiry is
recalculated in process_chk_conn().
This restores original behavior prior to d114f4a ("MEDIUM: checks: spread the
checks load over random threads").

It must be backported to 2.7 along with the aforementioned commits.
2022-12-07 17:03:55 +01:00
William Lallemand
e57b702e2b BUG/MEDIUM: mworker: create the mcli_reload socketpairs in case of upgrade
In ticket #1956, it was reported that an upgrade from 2.6 to 2.7 via a
reload would stop the master process.

When upgrading the binary, the new process is considered reexec and does
not try to creates the socketpair for the mcli_reload listener, then
tries to bind on -1 since the socket doesn't exit. The failure provokes
an exit() of the master.

This patch fixes the issue by trying to create the mcli_reload sockets
only when they don't exist, instead of creating them at first start.
This way we also avoid possible fd leak since we always try to use the
existing FDs first.

Must be backported in 2.7.
2022-12-07 15:30:52 +01:00
William Lallemand
035058e8bf BUG/MEDIUM: mworker: fix segv in early failure of mworker mode with peers
During an early failure of the mworker mode, the
mworker_cleanlisteners() function is called and tries to cleanup the
peers, however the peers are in a semi-initialized state and will use
NULL pointers.

The fix check the variable before trying to use them.

Bug revealed in issue #1956.

Could be backported as far as 2.0.
2022-12-07 15:27:36 +01:00
William Lallemand
40db4ae8bb MINOR: mworker: display an alert upon a wait-mode exit
When the mworker wait mode fails it does an exit, but there is no
error message which says it exits.

Add a message which specify that the error is non-recoverable.

Could be backported in 2.7 and possibly earlier branch.
2022-12-07 15:07:53 +01:00
Ilya Shipitsin
5fa29b8a74 CLEANUP: assorted typo fixes in the code and comments
This is 34th iteration of typo fixes
2022-12-07 09:08:18 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
9e080bf375 BUG/MINOR: checks: make sure fastinter is used even on forced transitions
Aurélien also found that while previous commit a56798ea4 ("BUG/MEDIUM:
checks: do not reschedule a possibly running task on state change")
addressed one specific case where the check's task had to be woken up
quickly, but it's not always sufficient as the check will not be
considered as expired regarding the fastinter yet.

Let's make sure we do consider this specific case to update the timer
based on the new state if the new value is shorter. This particularly
means that even if the timer is not expired yet during a wakeup when
nothing is in progress, we need to check if applying the currently
effective interval right now to the current date would expire earlier
than what is programmed, then the timer needs to be updated. I.e.
make sure we never miss fastinter during a state transition before
the end of the current period.

The approach is not pretty, but it forces to repass via the existing
block dedicated to updating the timer if the current one is expired
and the updated one would appear earlier.

This must be backported to 2.7 along with the commit above.
2022-12-06 18:48:22 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
a56798ea4d BUG/MEDIUM: checks: do not reschedule a possibly running task on state change
Aurélien found an issue introduced in 2.7-dev8 with commit d114f4a68
("MEDIUM: checks: spread the checks load over random threads"), but which
in fact has deeper roots.

When a server's state is changed via __health_adjust(), if a fastinter
setting is set, the task gets rescheduled to run at the new date. The
way it's done is not thread safe, as nothing prevents another thread
where the task is already running from also updating the expire field
in parallel. But since such events are quite rare, this statistically
never happens. However, with the commit above, the tasks are no longer
required to go to the shared wait queue and are no longer marked as
shared between multiple threads. It's just that *any* thread may run
them at a time without implying that all of them are allowed to modify
them. And this change is sufficient to trigger the BUG_ON() condition
in the scheduler that detects the inconsistency between a task queued
in one thread and being manipulated in parallel by another one:

  FATAL: bug condition "task->tid != tid" matched at
  include/haproxy/task.h:670
    call trace(13):
    | 0x55f61cf520c9 [c6 04 25 01 00 00 00 00]: main-0x2ee7
    | 0x55f61d0646e8 [8b 45 08 a8 40 0f 85 65]: back_handle_st_cer+0x78/0x4d7
    | 0x55f61cff3e72 [41 0f b6 4f 01 e9 c8 df]: process_stream+0x2252/0x364f
    | 0x55f61d0d2fab [48 89 c3 48 85 db 74 75]: run_tasks_from_lists+0x34b/0x8c4
    | 0x55f61d0d38ad [29 44 24 18 8b 54 24 18]: process_runnable_tasks+0x37d/0x6c6
    | 0x55f61d0a22fa [83 3d 0b 63 1e 00 01 0f]: run_poll_loop+0x13a/0x536
    | 0x55f61d0a28c9 [48 8b 1d f0 46 19 00 48]: main+0x14d919
    | 0x55f61cf56dfe [31 c0 e8 eb 93 1b 00 31]: main+0x1e4e/0x2d5d

At first glance it looked like it could be addressed in the scheduler
only, but in fact the problem clearly is at the application level, since
some shared fields are manipulated without protection. At minima, the
task's expiry ought to be touched only under the server's lock. While
it's arguable that the scheduler could make such updates easier, changing
it alone will not be sufficient here.

Looking at the sequencing closer, it becomes obvious that we do not need
this task_schedule() at all: a simple task_wakeup() is sufficient for the
callee to update its timers. Indeed, the process_chk_con() function already
deals with spurious wakeups, and already uses srv_getinter() to calculate
the next wakeup date based on the current state. So here, instead of
having to queue the task from __health_adjust() to anticipate a new check,
we can simply wake the task up and let it decide when it needs to run
next. This is much cleaner as the expiry calculation remains performed at
a single place, from the task itself, as it should be, and it fixes the
problem above.

This should be backported to 2.7, but not to older versions where the
risks of breakage are higher than the chance to fix something that
ever happened.
2022-12-06 14:14:41 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
22f82f81e5 MINOR: server/event_hdl: add support for SERVER_UP and SERVER_DOWN events
We're using srv_update_status() as the only event source or UP/DOWN server
events in an attempt to simplify the support for these 2 events.

It seems srv_update_status() is the common path for server state changes anyway

Tested with server state updated from various sources:
  - the cli
  - server-state file (maybe we could disable this or at least don't publish
  in global event queue in the future if it ends in slower startup for setups
  relying on huge server state files)
  - dns records (ie: srv template)
  (again, could be fined tuned to only publish in server specific subscriber
  list and no longer in global subscription list if mass dns update tend to
  slow down srv_update_status())
  - normal checks and observe checks (HCHK_STATUS_HANA)
  (same as above, if checks related state update storms are expected)
  - lua scripts
  - html stats page (admin mode)
2022-12-06 10:22:07 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
129ecf441f MINOR: server/event_hdl: add support for SERVER_ADD and SERVER_DEL events
Basic support for ADD and DEL server events are added through this commit:
	SERVER_ADD is published on dynamic server addition through cli.
	SERVER_DEL is published on dynamic server deletion through cli.

This work depends on:
	"MINOR: event_hdl: add event handler base api"
	"MINOR: server: add srv->rid (revision id) value"
2022-12-06 10:22:07 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
745ce8e8ad MINOR: stats: add server revision id support
Make use of the new srv->rid value in stats.

Stat is referred as ST_F_SRID, it is now used in stats_fill_sv_stats
function in order to be included in csv and json stats dumps.

Moreover, "rid: $value" will be displayed next to server puid
in html stats page if "stats show-legend" is specified in the stats frontend.
(mouse hovering tooltip)

Depends on the following commit:
	"MINOR: server: add srv->rid (revision id) value"
2022-12-06 10:22:06 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
61e3894dfe MINOR: server: add srv->rid (revision id) value
With current design, we could not distinguish between
previously existing deleted server and a new server reusing
the deleted server name/id.

This can cause some confusion when auditing stats/events/logs,
because the new server will look similar to the old
one.

To address this, we're adding a new value in server structure: rid

rid (revision id) value is an unsigned 32bits value that is set upon
server creation. Value is derived from a global counter that starts
at 0 and is incremented each time one or multiple server deletions are
followed by a server addition (meaning that old name/id reuse could occur).

Thanks to this revision id, it is now easy to tell whether the server
we're looking at is the same as before or if it has been deleted and
re-added in the meantime.
(combining server name/id + server revision id yields a process-wide unique
identifier)
2022-12-06 10:22:06 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
7f59d68fe2 BUG/MEDIIM: stconn: Flush output data before forwarding close to write side
In process_stream(), we wait to have an empty output channel to forward a
close to the write side (a shutw). However, at the stream-connector level,
when a close is detected on one side and we don't want to keep half-close
connections, the shutw is unconditionally forwarded to the write side. This
typically happens on server side.

At first glance, this bug may truncate messages. But depending on the muxes
and the stream states, the bug may be more visible. On recent versions
(2.8-dev and 2.7) and on 2.2 and 2.0, the stream may be freezed, waiting for
the client timeout, if the client mux is unable to forward data because the
client is too slow _AND_ the response channel is not empty _AND_ the server
closes its connection _AND_ the server mux has forwarded all data to the
upper layer _AND_ the client decides to send some data and to close its
connection. On 2.6 and 2.4, it is worst. Instead of a freeze, the client mux
is woken up in loop.

Of course, conditions are pretty hard to meet. Especially because it is highly
time dependent. For what it's worth, I reproduce it with tcploop on client and
server sides and a basic HTTP configuration for HAProxy:

  * client: tcploop -v 8889 C S:"GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: upgrade\r\n\r\n" P5000 S:"1234567890" K
  * server: tcploop -v 8000 L A R S:"HTTP/1.1 101 ok\r\nConnection: upgrade\r\n\r\n" P2000 S2660000 F R

On 2.8-dev, without this patch, the stream is freezed and when the client
connection timed out, client data are truncated and '--cL' is reported in
logs. With the patch, the client data are forwarded to the server and the
connection is closed. A '--CD' is reported in logs.

It is an old bug. It was probably introduced with the multiplexers. To fix
it, in stconn (Formerly the stream-interface), we must wait all output data
be flushed before forwarding close to write side.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.2 and must be evaluated for 2.0.
2022-12-05 11:24:24 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
30fc27750d BUG/MINOR: quic: fix fd leak on startup check quic-conn owned socket
A startup check is done for first QUIC listener to detect if quic-conn
owned socket is supported by the system. This is done by creating a
dummy socket reusing the listener address. This socket must be closed as
soon as the check is done.

The socket condition is invalid as it excludes zero which is a valid
file-descriptor value. Fix this bug by adjusting this condition.

In theory, this bug could prevent the usage of quic-conn owned socket as
startup check would report a false error. Also, the file-descriptor
would leak as it is not closed. In practice, this cannot happen when
startup check is done after a 'quic4/quic6' listener is instantiated as
file-descriptor are allocated in ascending order by the system.

This should fix github issue #1954.

quic-conn owned socket implementation is scheduled for backport on 2.7.
This commit must be backported with it, more specifically to fix the
following patch :
  75839a44e7
  MINOR: quic: startup detect for quic-conn owned socket support
2022-12-05 10:45:20 +01:00
William Lallemand
151dbbe778 BUG/MINOR: ssl: initialize WolfSSL before parsing
The wolfSSL library need to be initialized before parsing the
configuration which uses some SSL functions.

To be backported in 2.6.
2022-12-02 17:17:43 +01:00
William Lallemand
44c80ce5b3 BUG/MINOR: ssl: initialize SSL error before parsing
The SSL error initialization need to be done before the configuration
parsing, because it uses the SSL.

Need to be backported to 2.6.
2022-12-02 17:10:11 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
e30f378236 MINOR: quic: activate socket per conn by default
Activate QUIC connection socket to achieve the best performance. The
previous behavior can be reverted by tune.quic.socket-owner
configuration option.

This change is part of quic-conn owned socket implementation.

Contrary to its siblings patches, I suggest to not backport it to 2.7.
This should ensure that stable releases behavior is perserved. If a user
faces issues with QUIC performance on 2.7, he can nonetheless change the
default configuration.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
d3083c9df9 MINOR: quic: reconnect quic-conn socket on address migration
UDP addresses may change over time for a QUIC connection. When using
quic-conn owned socket, we have to detect address change to break the
bind/connect association on the socket.

For the moment, on change detected, QUIC connection socket is closed and
a new one is opened. In the future, we may improve this by trying to
keep the original socket and reexecute only bind/connect syscalls.

This change is part of quic-conn owned socket implementation.
It may be backported to 2.7 after a period of observation.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
b2bd83972b MEDIUM: quic: requeue datagrams received on wrong socket
There is a small race condition when QUIC connection socket is
instantiated between the bind() and connect() system calls. This means
that the first datagram read on the sockets may belong to another
connection.

To detect this rare case, we compare the DCID for each QUIC datagram
read on the QUIC socket. If it does not match the connection CID, the
datagram is requeue using quic_receiver_buf to be able to handle it on
the correct thread.

This change is part of quic-conn owned socket implementation.
It may be backported to 2.7 after a period of observation.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
b7ce79c814 MINOR: mux-quic: rename duplicate function names
qc_rcv_buf and qc_snd_buf are names used for static functions in both
quic-sock and quic-mux. To remove this ambiguity, slightly modify names
used in MUX code.

In the future, we should properly define a unique prefix for all QUIC
MUX functions to avoid such problem in the future.

This change is part of quic-conn owned socket implementation.
It may be backported to 2.7 after a period of observation.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
7c9fdd9c3a MEDIUM: quic: move receive out of FD handler to quic-conn io-cb
This change is the second part for reception on QUIC connection socket.
All operations inside the FD handler has been delayed to quic-conn
tasklet via the new function qc_rcv_buf().

With this change, buffer management on reception has been simplified. It
is now possible to use a local buffer inside qc_rcv_buf() instead of
quic_receiver_buf().

This change is part of quic-conn owned socket implementation.
It may be backported to 2.7 after a period of observation.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
5b41486b7f MEDIUM: quic: use quic-conn socket for reception
Try to use the quic-conn socket for reception if it is allocated. For
this, the socket is inserted in the fdtab. This will call the new
handler quic_conn_io_cb() which is responsible to process the recv()
system call. It will reuse datagram dispatch for simplicity. However,
this is guaranteed to be called on the quic-conn thread, so it will be
more efficient to use a dedicated buffer. This will be implemented in
another commit.

This patch should improve performance by reducing contention on the
receiver socket. However, more gain can be obtained when the datagram
dispatch operation will be skipped.

Older quic_sock_fd_iocb() is renamed to quic_lstnr_sock_fd_iocb() to
emphasize its usage for the receiver socket.

This change is part of quic-conn owned socket implementation.
It may be backported to 2.7 after a period of observation.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
dc0dcb394b MINOR: quic: use connection socket for emission
If quic-conn has a dedicated socket, use it for sending over the
listener socket. This should improve performance by reducing contention
over the shared listener socket.

This change is part of quic-conn owned socket implementation.
It may be backported to 2.7 after a period of observation.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
40909dfec5 MINOR: quic: allocate a socket per quic-conn
Allocate quic-conn owned socket if possible. This requires that this is
activated in haproxy configuration. Also, this is done only if local
address is known so it depends on the support of IP_PKTINFO.

For the moment this socket is not used. This causes QUIC support to be
broken as received datagram are not read. This commit will be completed
by a following patch to support recv operation on the newly allocated
socket.

This change is part of quic-conn owned socket implementation.
It may be backported to 2.7 after a period of observation.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
511ddd5785 MINOR: quic: define config option for socket per conn
Define global configuration option "tune.quic.socket-owner". This option
can be used to activate or not socket per QUIC connection mode. The
default value is "listener" which disable this feature. It can be
activated with the option "connection".

This change is part of quic-conn owned socket implementation.
It may be backported to 2.7 after a period of observation.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
8d46acdfcb MINOR: quic: test IP_PKTINFO support for quic-conn owned socket
Extend the startup platform detection support test for quic-conn owned
socket. It is required to be able to retrieve destination address on a
recvfrom() system call so check if IP_PKTINFO or IP_RECVDSTADDR flags
are supported.

This change is part of quic-conn owned socket implementation.
It may be backported to 2.7 after a period of observation.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
75839a44e7 MINOR: quic: startup detect for quic-conn owned socket support
To be able to use individual sockets for QUIC connections, we rely on
the OS network stack which must support UDP sockets binding on the same
local address.

Add a detection code for this feature executed on startup. When the
first QUIC listener socket is binded, a test socket is created and
binded on the same address. If the bind call fails, we consider that
it's impossible to use individual socket for QUIC connections.

A new global option GTUNE_QUIC_SOCK_PER_CONN is defined. If startup
detect fails, this value is resetted from global options. For the
moment, there is no code to activate the option : this will be in a
follow-up patch with the introduction of a new configuration option.

This change is part of quic-conn owned socket implementation.
It may be backported to 2.7 after a period of observation.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
eb6be98a65 MINOR: quic: ignore address migration during handshake
QUIC protocol support address migration which allows to maintain the
connection even if client has changed its network address. This is done
through address migration.

RFC 9000 stipulates that address migration is forbidden before handshake
has been completed. Add a check for this : drop silently every datagram
if client network address has changed until handshake completion.

This commit is one of the first steps towards QUIC connection migration
support.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
eec0b3c1bd MINOR: quic: detect connection migration
Detect connection migration attempted by the client. This is done by
comparing addresses stored in quic-conn with src/dest addresses of the
UDP datagram.

A new function qc_handle_conn_migration() has been added. For the
moment, no operation is conducted and the function will be completed
during connection migration implementation. The only notable things is
the increment of a new counter "quic_conn_migration_done".

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
21e611dc89 MINOR: tools: add port for ipcmp as optional criteria
Complete ipcmp() function with a new argument <check_port>. If this
argument is true, the function will compare port values besides IP
addresses and return true only if both are identical.

This commit will simplify QUIC connection migration detection. As such,
it should be backported to 2.7.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
8687b63c69 MINOR: quic: extract datagram parsing code
Extract individual datagram parsing code outside of datagrams list loop
in quic_lstnr_dghdlr(). This is moved in a new function named
quic_dgram_parse().

To complete this change, quic_lstnr_dghdlr() has been moved into
quic_sock source file : it belongs to QUIC socket lower layer and is
directly called by quic_sock_fd_iocb().

This commit will ease implementation of quic-conn owned socket.
New function quic_dgram_parse() will be easily usable after a receive
operation done on quic-conn IO-cb.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
3f474e64c8 MINOR: quic: complete traces in qc_rx_pkt_handle()
Add missing ENTER trace for qc_rx_pkt_handle() function. LEAVE traces
are already present.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
518c98f150 MINOR: quic: remove qc from quic_rx_packet
quic_rx_packet struct had a reference to the quic_conn instance. This is
useless as qc instance is always passed through function argument. In
fact, pkt.qc is used only in qc_pkt_decrypt() on key update, even though
qc is also passed as argument.

Simplify this by removing qc field from quic_rx_packet structure
definition. Also clean up qc_pkt_decrypt() documentation and interface
to align it with other quic-conn related functions.

This should be backported up to 2.7.
2022-12-02 14:45:43 +01:00
William Lallemand
52ddd99940 MEDIUM: ssl: rename the struct "cert_key_and_chain" to "ckch_data"
Rename the structure "cert_key_and_chain" to "ckch_data" in order to
avoid confusion with the store whcih often called "ckchs".

The "cert_key_and_chain *ckch" were renamed "ckch_data *data", so we now
have store->data instead of ckchs->ckch.

Marked medium because it changes the API.
2022-12-02 11:48:30 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
68e692da02 MINOR: event_hdl: add event handler base api
Adding base code to provide subscribe/publish API for internal
events processing.

event_hdl provides two complementary APIs, both are implemented
in src/event_hdl.c and include/haproxy/event_hdl{-t.h,.h}:

	One API targeting developers that want to register event handlers
	that will be notified on specific events.
	(SUBSCRIBE)

	One API targeting developers that want to notify registered handlers
	about an event.
	(PUBLISH)

This feature is being considered to address the following scenarios:
	- mailers code refactoring (getting rid of deprecated
	tcp-check ruleset implementation)
	- server events from lua code (registering user defined
	lua function that is executed with relevant data when a
	server is dynamically added/removed or on server state change)
	- providing a stable and easy to use API for upcoming
	developments that rely on specific events to perform actions.
	(e.g: ressource cleanup when a server is deleted from haproxy)

At this time though, we don't have much use cases in mind in addition to
server events handling, but the API is aimed at being multipurpose
so that new event families, with their own particularities, can be
easily implemented afterwards (and hopefully) without requiring breaking
changes to the API.

Moreover, you should know that the API was not designed to cope well
with high rate event publishing.
Mostly because publishing means iterating over unsorted subscriber list.
So it won't scale well as subscriber list increases, but it is intended in
order to keep the code simple and versatile.

Instead, it is assumed that events implemented using this API
should be periodic events, and that events related to critical
io/networking processing should be handled using
dedicated facilities anyway.
(After all, this is meant to be a general purpose event API)

Apart from being easily extensible, one of the main goals of this API is
to make subscriber code as simple and safe as possible.

This is done by offering multiple event handling modes:
	- SYNC mode:
		publishing code directly
		leverages handler code (callback function)
		and handler code has a direct access to "live" event data
		(pointers mostly, alongside with lock hints/context
		so that accessing data pointers can be done properly)
	- normal ASYNC mode:
		handler is executed in a backward compatible way with sync mode,
		so that it is easy to switch from and to SYNC/ASYNC mode.
		Only here the handler has access to "offline" event data, and
		not "live" data (ptrs) so that data consistency is guaranteed.
		By offline, you should understand "snapshot" of relevant data
		at the time of the event, so that the handler can consume it
		later (even if associated ressource is not valid anymore)
	- advanced ASYNC mode
		same as normal ASYNC mode, but here handler is not a function
		that is executed with event data passed as argument: handler is a
		user defined tasklet that is notified when event occurs.
		The tasklet may consume pending events and associated data
		through its own message queue.

ASYNC mode should be considered first if you don't rely on live event
data and you wan't to make sure that your code has the lowest impact
possible on publisher code. (ie: you don't want to break stuff)

Internal API documentation will follow:
	You will find more details about the notions we roughly approached here.
2022-12-02 09:40:52 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
b59e3f6045 MINOR: debug: add a balance of alloc - free at the end of the memstats dump
When digging into suspected memory leaks, it's cumbersome to count the
number of allocations and free calls. Here we're adding a summary at the
end of the sum of allocs minus the sum of frees, excluding realloc since
we can't know how much it releases upon each call. This means that when
doing many realloc+free the count may be negative but in practice there
are very few reallocs so that's not a problem. Also the size/call is signed
and corresponds to the average size allocated (e.g. leaked) per call.

It seems to work reasonably well for now:

  > debug dev memstats match buf
  quic_conn.c:2978       P_FREE  size:   1239547904  calls:     75656  size/call:  16384 buffer
  quic_conn.c:2960      P_ALLOC  size:   1239547904  calls:     75656  size/call:  16384 buffer
  mux_quic.c:393        P_ALLOC  size:   9112780800  calls:    556200  size/call:  16384 buffer
  mux_quic.c:383        P_ALLOC  size:  17783193600  calls:   1085400  size/call:  16384 buffer
  mux_quic.c:159         P_FREE  size:   8935833600  calls:    545400  size/call:  16384 buffer
  mux_quic.c:142         P_FREE  size:   9112780800  calls:    556200  size/call:  16384 buffer
  h3.c:776              P_ALLOC  size:   8935833600  calls:    545400  size/call:  16384 buffer
  quic_stream.c:166      P_FREE  size:    975241216  calls:     59524  size/call:  16384 buffer
  quic_stream.c:127      P_FREE  size:   7960592384  calls:    485876  size/call:  16384 buffer
  stream.c:772           P_FREE  size:      8798208  calls:       537  size/call:  16384 buffer
  stream.c:768           P_FREE  size:      2424832  calls:       148  size/call:  16384 buffer
  stream.c:751          P_ALLOC  size:   8852062208  calls:    540287  size/call:  16384 buffer
  stream.c:641           P_FREE  size:   8849162240  calls:    540110  size/call:  16384 buffer
  stream.c:640           P_FREE  size:   8847360000  calls:    540000  size/call:  16384 buffer
  channel.h:850         P_ALLOC  size:      2441216  calls:       149  size/call:  16384 buffer
  channel.h:850         P_ALLOC  size:      5914624  calls:       361  size/call:  16384 buffer
  dynbuf.c:55            P_FREE  size:        32768  calls:         2  size/call:  16384 buffer
  Total                 BALANCE  size:            0  calls:   5606906  size/call:      0 (excl. realloc)

Let's see how useful this becomes over time.
2022-12-01 16:12:21 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
e57fbed3c4 MINOR: debug: support pool filtering on "debug dev memstats"
Sometimes when debugging it's convenient to be able to focus only on
certain pools. Just like we did for "show pools", let's add a filter
based on a prefix on "debug dev memstats match <prefix>".
2022-12-01 16:12:21 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
111c78329e MINOR: debug: relax access restrictions on "debug dev hash" and "memstats"
These two have absolutely zero impact on the process and do not need to
be restricted to the expert mode. The first one calculates a string hash
that can be used by anyone when checking a dump; the second one may be
used by anyone tracking a memory leak, and is cumbersome to use due to
the "expert-mode on" that needs to be prepended. In addition this gives
bad habits to users and needlessly taints the process. So let's drop
this restriction for these two commands.
2022-11-30 17:58:00 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
50dd7e95c8 CLEANUP: anon: clarify the help message on "debug dev hash"
This command is used to hash a section name using the current anon key,
it was brought in 2.7 by commit 54966dffd ("MINOR: anon: store the
anonymizing key in the CLI's appctx"). However the help message only
says "return msg hashed" which is misleading because if anon mode is
not enabled, it returns the string as-is. Let's just mention this
condition in the help message, and also fix the alphabetical ordering
and alignment on the line.
2022-11-30 17:58:00 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
334d091b75 MINOR: debug: improve error handling on the memstats command parser
"debug dev memstats" supports various options but silently ignores the
unknown ones. Let's make sure it returns indications about what it
expects, as the help message is quite limited otherwise.
2022-11-30 17:24:29 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
38f61351c3 MINOR: mux-h1: add the expire task and its expiration date in "show fd"
Just like for the H2 multiplexer, info about the H1 connection task is now
displayed in "show fd" output. The task pointer is displayed and, if not
null, its expiration date.

It may be useful to backport it.
2022-11-30 14:49:56 +01:00
Ilya Shipitsin
6f86eaae4f CLEANUP: assorted typo fixes in the code and comments
This is 33rd iteration of typo fixes
2022-11-30 14:02:36 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
4ede46be4e BUG/MINOR: peers: always update the stksess shard number on incoming updates
If shards are in use, we must fill the shard number on incoming updates,
otherwise some entries are assigned shard number zero, and may be broadcast
everywhere once updated, instead of being sent only to the peers having the
same shard number.

This fixes commit 36d156564 ("MINOR: peers: Support for peer shards"). No
backport is needed.
2022-11-29 18:06:42 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
b12be7c1bb CLEANUP: peers: factor out the key len calculation in received updates
In peer_treat_updatemsg(), the lower layers of the stick-table code are
reimplemented, and the key length is never really known for an entry
being processed, it depends on the type being parsed and the moment
where it's done. This makes it quite difficult to stuff some shard
number calculation there.

This patch adds a keylen local variable that is always set to the length
of the current key depending on its type. It takes this opportunity for
reducing redudant expressions involving this length and always using the
new variable instead, limiting the risk of errors. Arguably that code
would have been way simpler by creating a dummy stktable_key and passing
it to stksess_new() as done anywhere else, but let's not change all that
a few days before the release.
2022-11-29 18:06:42 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
d5cae6a0c7 MINOR: stick-table: change the API of the function used to calculate the shard
The function used to calculate the shard number currently requires a
stktable_key on input for this. Unfortunately, it happens that peers
currently miss this calculation and they do not provide stktable_key
at all, instead they're open-coding all the low-level stick-table work
(hence why it's missing). Thus we'll need to be able to calculate the
shard number in keys coming from peers as well but the current API does
not make it possible.

This commit addresses this by inverting the order where the length and
the shard number are used. Now the low-level function is independent on
stksess and stktable_key, it takes a table, pointer and length and does
all the job. The upper function takes care of the type and key to get
the its length, and is for use only from stick-table code.

This doesn't change anything except that the low-level one will be usable
from outside (hence why it's exported now).
2022-11-29 18:06:42 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
061a098c5c BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h1: Close client H1C on EOS when there is no output data
If the client closes the connection while there is no pending outgoing data,
the H1 connection must be released. However, it was switched to CLOSING
state instead. Thus the client connection was closed on client timeout.

It is side effect of the commif d1b573059a ("MINOR: mux-h1: Avoid useless
call to h1_send() if no error is sent"). Before, the extra call to h1_send()
was able to fix the H1C state.

To fix the bug and make switch to close state (CLOSING or CLOSED) less
errorprone, h1_close() helper function is systematically used.

It is a 2.7-specific bug. No backport needed.
2022-11-29 17:25:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
e548a7af45 BUG/MINOR: peers: always initialize the stksess shard value
We need to initialize the shard value in __stksess_init() because there is
not necessarily a key to make it happen later, resulting in an uninitialized
shard value appearing in the entry, typically when entries are learned from
peers. This fixes commit 36d156564 ("MINOR: peers: Support for peer shards"),
no backport is needed.

Note however that it is not sufficient to completely fix the peers code, the
shard value remains zero because the setting of the key was open-coded in
the peers code and these parts were not identified when adding support for
shards.
2022-11-29 16:33:37 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
f8c7709013 MINOR: mux-h2: add the expire task and its expiration date in "show fd"
Some issues such as #1929 seem to involve a task without timeout but we
can't find the condition to reproduce this in the code. However, not having
this info in the output doesn't help, so this patch adds the task pointer
and its timeout (when the task is non-null). It may be useful to backport
it.
2022-11-29 15:29:00 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
7b5d9b1f03 BUG/MINOR: quic: Endless loop during retransmissions
qc_dgrams_retransmit() could reuse the same local list and could splice it two
times to the packet number space list of frame to be send/resend. This creates a
loop in this list and makes qc_build_frms() possibly endlessly loop when trying
to build frames from the packet number space list of frames. Then haproxy aborts.

This issue could be easily reproduced patching qc_build_frms() function to set <dlen>
variable value to 0 after having built at least 10 CRYPTO frames and using ngtcp2
as client with 30% packet loss in both direction.

Thank you to @gabrieltz for having reported this issue in GH #1903.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-11-29 15:19:16 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
2526a6aca5 CLEANUP: ncbuf: use standard BUG_ON with DEBUG_STRICT
ncbuf can be compiled for haproxy or standalone to run unit test suite.
For the latest mode, BUG_ON() macro has been re-implemented in a simple
version.

The inclusion of the default or the redefined macro relied on DEBUG_DEV.
Change this to now rely on DEBUG_STRICT as this is activated for the
default build.

This change is safe as only BUG_ON_HOT() macro is used in ncbuf code,
which is activated only with the default value DEBUG_STRICT=2.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-11-29 15:15:27 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
d64a26f023 CLEANUP: ncbuf: inline small functions
ncbuf API relies on lot of small functions. Mark these functions as
inline to reduce call invocations and facilitate compiler optimizations
to reduce code size.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-11-29 15:14:39 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
17e20e8cef CLEANUP: ncbuf: remove ncb_blk args by value
ncb_blk structure is used to represent a block of data or a gap in a
non-contiguous buffer. This is used in several functions for ncbuf
implementation. Before this patch, ncb_blk was passed by value, which is
sub-optimal. Replace this by const pointer arguments.

This has the side-effect of suppressing a compiler warning reported in
older GCC version :
  CC      src/http_conv.o
  src/ncbuf.c: In function 'ncb_blk_next':
  src/ncbuf.c:170: warning: 'blk.end' may be used uninitialized in this function

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-11-29 15:12:54 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
16b282f4b0 MINOR: stick-table: show the shard number in each entry's "show table" output
Stick-tables support sharding to multiple peers but there was no way to
know to what shard an entry was going to be sent. Let's display this in
the "show table" output to ease debugging.
2022-11-29 12:00:49 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
56460ee52a MINOR: stick-table: store a per-table hash seed and use it
Instead of using memcpy() to concatenate the table's name to the key when
allocating an stksess, let's compute once for all a per-table seed at boot
time and use it to calculate the key's hash. This saves two memcpy() and
the usage of a chunk, it's always nice in a fast path.

When tested under extreme conditions with a 80-byte long table name, it
showed a 1% performance increase.
2022-11-28 18:58:06 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
f9607f8b1f REORG: activity/cli: move the "show activity" handler to activity.c
Initially the code was placed into cli.c to keep activity.c small and
independent of the cli stuff, but that's no longer the case anyway and
keeping that code over there makes it harder to find. Let's move it to
its more natural place now.
2022-11-25 15:41:47 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
04b5b266e5 MINOR: activity: report uptime in "show activity"
It happened a few times that it was difficult to figure if a counter was
normal or not in "show activity" based on the uptime. Let's just emit the
uptime value along with the date.
2022-11-25 15:36:48 +01:00
William Lallemand
0a2d63236c BUG/MINOR: ssl: shut the ca-file errors emitted during httpclient init
With an OpenSSL library which use the wrong OPENSSLDIR, HAProxy tries to
load the OPENSSLDIR/certs/ into @system-ca, but emits a warning when it
can't.

This patch fixes the issue by allowing to shut the error when the SSL
configuration for the httpclient is not explicit.

Must be backported in 2.6.
2022-11-24 19:14:19 +01:00
William Lallemand
3992f55ff3 MINOR: ssl: forgotten newline in error messages on ca-file
Add forgotten newlines in ssl_store_load_ca_from_buf() error messages.
2022-11-24 18:45:28 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
9875f024ba BUG/MEDIUM: quic: fix datagram dropping on queueing failed
After reading a datagram, it is enqueud for the thread attached to the
DCID. This is done via quic_lstnr_dgram_dispatch() function. If this
step fails, we remove the datagram from the buffer of quic_receiver_buf.

This step is faulty because we use b_del() instead of b_sub(). If
quic_receiver_buf was not empty, we will remove content from another
datagram while leaving the content of the last read datagram. This
probably produces valid datagram dropping and may even result in crash.

As stated, this bug can only happen if qc_lstnr_dgram_dispatch() fails
which happen on two occaions :
* on quic_dgram allocation failure, which should be pretty rare
* on datagram labelled as invalid for QUIC protocol. This may happen
  more frequently depending on the network conditions. Thus, this bug
  has been labelled as a medium one.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-11-24 16:45:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
6c72fa3d18 CLEANUP: qpack: properly use the QPACK macros not HPACK ones in debug code
There were a few leftovers of DEBUG_HPACK and HPACK_SHT_SIZE instead of
their QPACK equivalent in the QPACK debug code. There's no harm anyway,
but it could lead to confusing results if the tables are not sized
equally.
2022-11-24 15:38:26 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
f87bb23acb CLEANUP: qpack: fix format string in debugging code (int signedness)
In issue #1939, Ilya mentions that cppchecks warned about use of "%d" to
report the QPACK table's index that's locally stored as an unsigned int.
While technically valid, this will never cause any trouble since indexes
are always small positive values, but better use %u anyway to silence
this warning.
2022-11-24 15:35:17 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
d05aa38950 CLEANUP: peers: fix format string for status messages (int signedness)
In issue #1939, Ilya mentions that cppchecks warned about use of "%d" to
report the status state that's locally stored as an unsigned int. While
technically valid, this will never cause any trouble since in the end
what we store there are the applet's states (just a few enum values).
Better use %u anyway to silence this warning.
2022-11-24 15:32:20 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
a7dc251e07 MINOR: auth: silence null dereference warning in check_user()
In GH issue #1940 cppcheck warns about a possible null-dereference in
check_user() when DEBUG_AUTH is enabled. Indeed, <ep> may potentially
be NULL because upon error crypt_r() and crypt() may return a null
pointer. However it's not directly derefenced, it is only passed to
printf() with '%s' fmt. While it is in practice fine with the printf
implementations we care about (that check strings against null before
printing them), it is undefined behavior according to the spec, hence
the warning.

Let's check <ep> before passing it to printf. This should partly
solve GH #1940.
2022-11-24 15:24:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
95f40c698d MINOR: sample: make the rand() sample fetch function use the statistical_prng
Emeric noticed that producing many randoms to fill a stick table was
saturating on the rand_lock. Since 2.4 we have the statistical PRNG
for low-quality randoms like this one, there is no point in using the
one that was originally implemented for the purpose of creating safe
UUIDs, since the doc itself clearly states that these randoms are not
secure and they have not been in the past either. With this change,
locking contention is completely gone.
2022-11-24 15:04:13 +01:00
Uriah Pollock
3cbf09ed64 MEDIUM: ssl: add minimal WolfSSL support with OpenSSL compatibility mode
This adds a USE_OPENSSL_WOLFSSL option, wolfSSL must be used with the
OpenSSL compatibility layer. This must be used with USE_OPENSSL=1.

WolfSSL build options:

   ./configure --prefix=/opt/wolfssl --enable-haproxy

HAProxy build options:

  USE_OPENSSL=1 USE_OPENSSL_WOLFSSL=1 WOLFSSL_INC=/opt/wolfssl/include/ WOLFSSL_LIB=/opt/wolfssl/lib/ ADDLIB='-Wl,-rpath=/opt/wolfssl/lib'

Using at least the commit 54466b6 ("Merge pull request #5810 from
Uriah-wolfSSL/haproxy-integration") from WolfSSL. (2022-11-23).

This is still to be improved, reg-tests are not supported yet, and more
tests are to be done.

Signed-off-by: William Lallemand <wlallemand@haproxy.org>
2022-11-24 11:29:03 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
33a6870fea BUILD: quic: silence two invalid build warnings at -O1 with gcc-6.5
Gcc 6.5 is now well known for triggering plenty of false "may be used
uninitialized", particularly at -O1, and two of them happen in quic,
quic_tp and quic_conn. Both of them were reviewed and easily confirmed
as wrong (gcc seems to ignore the control flow after the function
returns and believes error conditions are not met). Let's just preset
the variables that bothers it. In quic_tp the initialization was moved
out of the loop since there's no point inflating the code just to
silence a stupid warning.
2022-11-24 09:16:41 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
08093cc0fa CLEANUP: tools: do not needlessly include xxhash nor cli from tools.h
These includes brought by commit 9c76637ff ("MINOR: anon: add new macros
and functions to anonymize contents") resulted in an increase of exactly
20% of the number of lines to build. These include are not needed there,
only tools.c needs xxhash.h.
2022-11-24 08:30:48 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
07a3d539f5 BUILD: quic: global.h is needed in cfgparse-quic
cfgparse-quic accesses some members of the "global" struct but only
includes global-t.h. It actually used to work via tools.h due to a
long dependency chain that brought it, but it will be fixed and will
break cfgparse-quic, so let's fix it first.
2022-11-24 08:30:48 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
a4728584ff BUILD: stick-tables: fix build breakage in xxhash on older compilers
Commit 36d156564 ("MINOR: peers: Support for peer shards") reintroduced
a direct dependency on import/xxhash.h which was previously dropped by
commit d5fc8fcb8 ("CLEANUP: Add haproxy/xxhash.h to avoid modifying
import/xxhash.h"). This results in xxhash.h being included twice, which
breaks the build on older compilers which do not like seeing XXH32_hash_t
being defined twice.

Let's just use include/haproxy/xxhash.h instead.

No backport is needed.
2022-11-24 07:38:13 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
d1b573059a MINOR: mux-h1: Avoid useless call to h1_send() if no error is sent
If we choose to not send an error to the client, there is no reason to call
h1_send() for nothing. This happens because functions handling errors return
1 instead of 0 when nothing is performed.
2022-11-23 17:13:13 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
a1a76ce709 MINOR: mux-h1: Remove H1C_F_WAIT_NEXT_REQ in functions handling errors
If is cleaner to remove this flag in the internal functions handling errors,
responsible to update the H1 connection state, instead to do so in calling
functions. This will hopefully avoid bugs in future.
2022-11-23 17:07:49 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
227424450c BUG/MINOR: mux-h1: Fix handling of 408-Request-Time-Out
When a timeout is detected waiting for the request, a 408-Request-Time-Out
response is sent. However, an error was introduced by commit 6858d76cd3
("BUG/MINOR: mux-h1: Obey dontlognull option for empty requests"). Instead
of inhibiting the log message, the option was stopping the error sending.

Of course, we must do the opposite.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-11-23 16:58:23 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
4427ea7f04 BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h1: Remove H1C_F_WAIT_NEXT_REQ flag on a next request
When an idle H1 connection starts to process an new request, we must take
care to remove H1C_F_WAIT_NEXT_REQ flag. This flag is used to know an idle
H1 connection has already processed at least one request and is waiting for
a next one, but nothing was received yet.

Keeping this flag leads to a crash because some running H1 connections may
be erroneously released on a soft-stop. Indeed, only idle or closed
connections must be released.

This bug was reported into #1903. It is 2.7-specific. No backport needed.
2022-11-23 15:59:00 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
881cce9f13 BUILD: ssl-sock: Silent error about NULL deref in ssl_sock_bind_verifycbk()
In ssl_sock_bind_verifycbk(), when compiled without QUIC support, the
compiler may report an error during compilation about a possible NULL
dereference:

src/ssl_sock.c: In function ‘ssl_sock_bind_verifycbk’:
src/ssl_sock.c:1738:12: error: potential null pointer dereference [-Werror=null-dereference]
 1738 |         ctx->xprt_st |= SSL_SOCK_ST_FL_VERIFY_DONE;
      |         ~~~^~~~~~~~~

A BUG_ON() was addeded because it must never happen. But when compiled
without DEBUG_STRICT, there is nothing to help the compiler. Thus
ALREADY_CHECKED() macro is used. The ssl-sock context and the bind config
are concerned.

This patch must be backported to 2.6.
2022-11-23 09:27:14 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
92c2de1a06 BUILD: http-htx: Silent build error about a possible NULL start-line
In http_replace_req_uri(), if the URI was successfully replaced, it means
the start-line exists. However, the compiler reports an error about a
possible NULL pointer dereference:

src/http_htx.c: In function ‘http_replace_req_uri’:
src/http_htx.c:392:19: error: potential null pointer dereference [-Werror=null-dereference]
  392 |         sl->flags &= ~HTX_SL_F_NORMALIZED_URI;

So, ALREADY_CHECKED() macro is used to silent the build error. This patch
must be backported with 84cdbe478a ("BUG/MINOR: http-htx: Don't consider an
URI as normalized after a set-uri action").
2022-11-22 18:02:02 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
a462ee0af4 BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h1: Subscribe for reads on error on sending path
The recent refactoring about errors handling in the H1 multiplexer
introduced a bug on abort when the client wait for the server response. The
bug only exists if abortonclose option is not enabled. Indeed, in this case,
when the end of the message is reached, the mux stops to receive data
because these data are part of the next request. However, error on the
sending path are no longer fatal. An error on the reading path must be
caught to do so. So, in case of a client abort, the error is not reported to
the upper layer and the H1 connection cannot be closed if some pending data
are blocked (remember, an error on sending path was detected, blocking
outgoing data).

To be sure to have a chance to detect the abort in the case, when an error
is detected on the sending path, we force the subscription for reads.

This patch, with the previous one, should fix the issue #1943. It is
2.7-specific, no backport is needed.
2022-11-22 17:49:10 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
f75cc5468a BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h1: Don't release H1C on timeout if there is a SC attached
When the H1 task timed out, we must be careful to not release the H1
conneciton if there is still a H1 stream with a stream-connector
attached. In this case, we must wait. There are some tests to prevent it
happens. But the last one only tests the UPGRADING state while there is also
the CLOSING state with a SC attached. But, in the end, it is safer to test
if there is a H1 stream with a SC attached.

This patch should partially fix the issue #1943. However, it only prevent
the segfault. There is another bug under the hood. BTW, this one is
2.7-specific. Not backport is needed.
2022-11-22 17:49:10 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
84cdbe478a BUG/MINOR: http-htx: Don't consider an URI as normalized after a set-uri action
An abosulte URI is marked as normalized if it comes from an H2 client. This
way, we know we can send a relative URI to an H1 server. But, after a
set-uri action, the URI must no longer be considered as normalized.
Otherwise there is no way to send an absolute URI on the server side.

If it is important to update a normalized absolute URI without altering this
property, the host, path and/or query-string must be set separatly.

This patch should fix the issue #1938. It should be backported as far as
2.4.
2022-11-22 17:49:10 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
e16ffb0383 BUG/MINOR: h1: Replace authority validation to conform RFC3986
Except for CONNECT method, where a normalization is performed, we expected
to have an exact match between the authority and the host header value.
However it was too strict. Indeed, default port must be handled and the
matching must respect the RFC3986.

There is already a scheme based normalizeation performed on the URI later,
on the HTX message. And we cannot normalize the URI during H1 parsing to be
able to report proper errors on the original raw buffer. And a systematic
read-only normalization to validate the authority will consume CPU for only
few requests. At the end, we decided to perform extra-checks when the exact
match fails. Now, following authority/host are considered as equivalent:

  http:  domain.com <=> domain.com:80  <=> domain.com:
  https: domain.com <=> domain.com:443 <=> domain.com:

This patch depends on:

  * MINOR: h1: Consider empty port as invalid in authority for CONNECT
  * MINOR: http: Considere empty ports as valid default ports

It is a bug regarding the RFC3986. Technically, I may be backported as far
as 2.4. However, this must be discussed first. If it is backported, the
commits above must be backported too.
2022-11-22 17:49:10 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
e5dfe1169d BUG/MINOR: http-htx: Normalized absolute URIs with an empty port
Thanks to the previous commit ("MINOR: http: Considere empty ports as valid
default ports"), empty ports are now considered as valid default ports. Thus,
absolute URIs with empty port should be normalized.

So now, the following URIs are normalized:

 http://example.com:/  --> http://example.com/
 https://example.com:/ --> https://example.com/

This patch depend on:

   * MINOR: h1: Consider empty port as invalid in authority for CONNECT
   * MINOR: http: Considere empty ports as valid default ports

It is a bug regarding the RFC3986. Technically, I may be backported as far
as 2.4. However, this must be discussed first. If backported, the commits
above must be backported too.
2022-11-22 16:56:49 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
99ade9e0da MINOR: http: Considere empty ports as valid default ports
In RFC3986#6.2.3, following URIs are considered as equivalent:

      http://example.com
      http://example.com/
      http://example.com:/
      http://example.com:80/

The third one is interristing because the port is empty and it is still
considered as a default port. Thus, http_get_host_port() does no longer
return IST_NULL when the port is empty. Now, a ist is returned, it points on
the first character after the colon (':') with a length of 0. In addition,
http_is_default_port() now considers an empty port as a default port,
regardless the scheme.

This patch must not be backported, if so, without the previous one ("MINOR:
h1: Consider empty port as invalid in authority for CONNECT").
2022-11-22 16:56:49 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
75348c2e8b MINOR: h1: Consider empty port as invalid in authority for CONNECT
For now, this change is useless because http_get_host_port() returns
IST_NULL when the port is empty. But this will change. For other methods,
empty ports are valid. But not for CONNECT method. To still return a
400-Bad-Request if a CONNECT is performed with an empty port, istlen() is
used to test the port, instead of isttest().
2022-11-22 16:27:52 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
e3177af465 CLEANUP: tools: extra check in utoa_pad
Removing useless check in utoa_pad().

This was reported by Ilya with the help of cppcheck.
2022-11-22 16:27:52 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
ac1ca5cc7b CLEANUP: arg: remove extra check in make_arg_list arg escaping
Len cannot be equal to 1 when entering in escape handling code.
But yet, an extra "len == 1" check was performed.

Removing this useless check.

This was reported by Ilya with the help of cppcheck.
2022-11-22 16:27:52 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
ab9efc25f0 BUG/MINOR: log: fix parse_log_message rfc5424 size check
In parse_log_message(), if log is rfc5424 compliant, p pointer
is incremented and size is not. However size is still used in further
checks as if p pointer was not incremented.

This could lead to logic error or buffer overflow if input buf is not
null-terminated.

Fixing this by making sure size is up to date where it is needed.

It could be backported up to 2.4.
2022-11-22 16:27:52 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
9dce88ba2c BUG/MINOR: cfgparse-listen: fix ebpt_next_dup pointer dereference on proxy "from" inheritance
ebpt_next_dup() was used 2 times in a row but only the first call was
checked against NULL, probably assuming that the 2 calls always yield the
same result here.

gcc is not OK with that, and it should be safer to store the result of
the first call in a temporary var to dereference it once checked against NULL.

This should fix GH #1869.
Thanks to Ilya for reporting this issue.

It may be backported up to 2.4.
2022-11-22 16:27:52 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
5ec79f1a04 BUILD: sched: fix build with DEBUG_THREAD with the previous commit
The build with DEBUG_THREAD was broken by commit fc50b9dd1 ("BUG/MAJOR:
sched: protect task during removal from wait queue"). It took me a while
to figure how to declare and aligned and initialized rwlock that wasn't
static, but it turns out that __decl_aligned_rwlock() does exactly this,
so that we don't have to assign an integer value when a struct is expected
in case of debugging.

No backport is needed.
2022-11-22 10:24:07 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
fc50b9dd14 BUG/MAJOR: sched: protect task during removal from wait queue
The issue addressed by commit fbb934da9 ("BUG/MEDIUM: stick-table: fix
a race condition when updating the expiration task") is still present
when thread groups are enabled, but this time it lies in the scheduler.

What happens is that a task configured to run anywhere might already
have been queued into one group's wait queue. When updating a stick
table entry, sometimes the task will have to be dequeued and requeued.

For this a lock is taken on the current thread group's wait queue lock,
but while this is necessary for the queuing, it's not sufficient for
dequeuing since another thread might be in the process of expiring this
task under its own group's lock which is different. This is easy to test
using 3 stick tables with 1ms expiration, 3 track-sc rules and 4 thread
groups. The process crashes almost instantly under heavy traffic.

One approach could consist in storing the group number the task was
queued under in its descriptor (we don't need 32 bits to store the
thread id, it's possible to use one short for the tid and another
one for the tgrp). Sadly, no safe way to do this was figured, because
the race remains at the moment the thread group number is checked, as
it might be in the process of being changed by another thread. It seems
that a working approach could consist in always having it associated
with one group, and only allowing to change it under this group's lock,
so that any code trying to change it would have to iterately read it
and lock its group until the value matches, confirming it really holds
the correct lock. But this seems a bit complicated, particularly with
wait_expired_tasks() which already uses upgradable locks to switch from
read state to a write state.

Given that the shared tasks are not that common (stick-table expirations,
rate-limited listeners, maybe resolvers), it doesn't seem worth the extra
complexity for now. This patch takes a simpler and safer approach
consisting in switching back to a single wq_lock, but still keeping
separate wait queues. Given that shared wait queues are almost always
empty and that otherwise they're scanned under a read lock, the
contention remains manageable and most of the time the lock doesn't
even need to be taken since such tasks are not present in a group's
queue. In essence, this patch reverts half of the aforementionned
patch. This was tested and confirmed to work fine, without observing
any performance degradation under any workload. The performance with
8 groups on an EPYC 74F3 and 3 tables remains twice the one of a
single group, with the contention remaining on the table's lock first.

No backport is needed.
2022-11-22 09:10:08 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
469fa47950 BUILD: listener: fix build warning on global_listener_rwlock without threads
The global_listener_rwlock was introduced by recent commit 13e86d947
("BUG/MEDIUM: listener: Fix race condition when updating the global mngmt
task"), but it's declared static and is not used when threads are disabled,
thus causing a warning to be emitted in this case. Let's just condition it
to thread usage to shut the warning.

This will need to be backported where the patch above is backported.
2022-11-22 09:10:08 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
c21a187ec0 MINOR: server/idle: make the next_takeover index per-tgroup
In order to evenly pick idle connections from other threads, there is
a "next_takeover" index in the server, that is incremented each time
a connection is picked from another thread, and indicates which one to
start from next time.

With thread groups this doesn't work well because the index is the same
regardless of the group, and if a group has more threads than another,
there's even a risk to reintroduce an imbalance.

This patch introduces a new per-tgroup storage in servers which, for now,
only contains an instance of this next_takeover index. This way each
thread will now only manipulate the index specific to its own group, and
the takeover will become fair again. More entries may come soon.
2022-11-21 19:21:07 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
9dc231a6b2 BUG/MINOR: server/idle: at least use atomic stores when updating max_used_conns
In 2.2, some idle conns usage metrics were added by commit cf612a045
("MINOR: servers: Add a counter for the number of currently used
connections."), which mentioned that the operation doesn't need to be
atomic since we're not seeking exact values. This is true but at least
we should use atomic stores to make sure not to cause invalid values
to appear on archs that wouldn't guarantee atomicity when writing an
int, such as writing two 16-bit words. This is pretty unlikely on our
targets but better keep the code safe against this.

This may be backported as far as 2.2.
2022-11-21 19:21:07 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
fdecaf6ae4 BUG/MINOR: resolvers: do not run the timeout task when there's no resolution
The function resolv_update_resolvers_timeout() always schedules a wakeup
of the process_resolvers() task based on the "timeout resolve" setting,
regardless of the presence of an ongoing resolution or not. This is causing
one wakeup every second by default even when there's no resolvers section
(due to the default one), and can even be worse: creating a section with
"timeout resolve 1" bombs the process with 1000 wakeups per second.

Let's condition the setting to the presence of a resolution to address
this.

This issue has been there forever, but it doesn't cause that much trouble,
and given how fragile and tricky this code is, it's probably wise to
refrain from backporting it until it's reported to really cause trouble.
2022-11-21 19:21:07 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
28ea31c7cb MINOR: global: generate random cluster.secret if not defined
If no cluster-secret is defined by the user, a random one is silently
generated.

This ensures that at least QUIC Retry tokens are generated if abnormal
conditions are detected. However, it is advisable to specify it in the
configuration for tokens to be valid even after a reload or across LBs
instances in the same cluster.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-11-21 16:41:34 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
996ca7d0fa MINOR: quic: report error if force-retry without cluster-secret
QUIC Retry generation relies on global cluster-secret to produce token
valid even after a process restart and across several LBs instances.

Before this patch, Retry is automatically deactivated if no
cluster-secret is provided. This is the case even if a user has
configured a QUIC listener with quic-force-retry. Change this behavior
by now returning an error during configuration parsing. The user must
provide a cluster-secret if quic-force-retry is used.

This shoud be backported up to 2.6.
2022-11-21 16:34:09 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
7583c36790 MINOR: cli/pools: add pool name filtering capability to "show pools"
Now it becomes possible to match a pool name's prefix, for example:

  $ socat - /tmp/haproxy.sock <<< "show pools match quic byusage"
  Dumping pools usage. Use SIGQUIT to flush them.
    - Pool quic_conn_r (65560 bytes) : 1337 allocated (87653720 bytes), ...
    - Pool quic_crypto (1048 bytes) : 6685 allocated (7005880 bytes), ...
    - Pool quic_conn (4056 bytes) : 1337 allocated (5422872 bytes), ...
    - Pool quic_rxbuf (262168 bytes) : 8 allocated (2097344 bytes), ...
    - Pool quic_connne (184 bytes) : 9359 allocated (1722056 bytes), ...
    - Pool quic_frame (184 bytes) : 7938 allocated (1460592 bytes), ...
    - Pool quic_tx_pac (152 bytes) : 6454 allocated (981008 bytes), ...
    - Pool quic_tls_ke (56 bytes) : 12033 allocated (673848 bytes), ...
    - Pool quic_rx_pac (408 bytes) : 1596 allocated (651168 bytes), ...
    - Pool quic_tls_se (88 bytes) : 6685 allocated (588280 bytes), ...
    - Pool quic_cstrea (88 bytes) : 4011 allocated (352968 bytes), ...
    - Pool quic_tls_iv (24 bytes) : 12033 allocated (288792 bytes), ...
    - Pool quic_dgram (344 bytes) : 732 allocated (251808 bytes), ...
    - Pool quic_arng (56 bytes) : 4011 allocated (224616 bytes), ...
    - Pool quic_conn_c (152 bytes) : 1337 allocated (203224 bytes), ...
  Total: 15 pools, 109578176 bytes allocated, 109578176 used ...

In this case the reported total only concerns the dumped ones.
2022-11-21 10:14:52 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
2fba08faec MINOR: cli/pools: add sorting capabilities to "show pools"
The "show pools" command is used a lot for debugging but didn't get much
love over the years. This patch brings new capabilities:
  - sorting the output by pool names to ese their finding ("byname").
  - sorting the output by reverse item size to spot the biggest ones("bysize")
  - sorting the output by reverse number of allocated bytes ("byusage")

The last one (byusage) also omits displaying the ones with zero allocation.

In addition, an optional max number of output entries may be passed so as
to dump only the N most relevant ones.
2022-11-21 10:14:52 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
224adf2bfb MINOR: cli/pools: store "show pools" results into a temporary array
This will permit sorting and filtering that are currently not possible.
2022-11-21 10:14:52 +01:00
Ilya Shipitsin
ace3da8dd4 CLEANUP: quic: replace "choosen" with "chosen" all over the code
Some variables were set as "choosen" instead of "chosen", this is dedicated
spelling fix
2022-11-21 09:22:28 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
74b5f7b31b BUG/MAJOR: quic: Crash after discarding packet number spaces
This previous patch was not sufficient to prevent haproxy from
crashing when some Handshake packets had to be inspected before being possibly
retransmitted:

     "BUG/MAJOR: quic: Crash upon retransmission of dgrams with several packets"

This patch introduced another issue: access to packets which have been
released because still attached to others (in the same datagram). This was
the case for instance when discarding the Initial packet number space before
inspecting an Handshake packet in the same datagram through its ->prev or
member in our case.

This patch implements quic_tx_packet_dgram_detach() which detaches a packet
from the adjacent ones in the same datagram to be called when ackwowledging
a packet (as done in the previous commit) and when releasing its memory. This
was, we are sure the released packets will not be accessed during retransmissions.

Thank you to @gabrieltz for having reported this issue in GH #1903.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-11-20 18:35:46 +01:00
Abhijeet Rastogi
c8601507b2 MINOR: cli: print parsed command when not found
It is useful because when we're passing data to runtime API, specially
via code, we can mistakenly send newlines leading to some lines being
wrongly interpretted as commands.

This is analogous to how it's done in a shell, example bash:

  $ not_found arg1
  bash: not_found: command not found...
  $

Real world example: Following the official docs to add a cert:

  $ echo -e "set ssl cert ./cert.pem <<\n$(cat ./cert.pem)\n" | socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999

Note, how the payload is sent via '<<\n$(cat ./cert.pem)\n'. If cert.pem
contains a newline between various PEM blocks, which is valid, the above
command would generate a flood of 'Unknown command' messages for every
line sent after the first newline. As a new user, this detail is not
clearly visible as socket API doesn't say what exactly what was 'unknown'
about it. The cli interface should be obvious around guiding user on
"what do do next".

This commit changes that by printing the parsed cmd in output like
'Unknown command: "<cmd>"' so the user gets clear "next steps", like
bash, regarding what indeed was the wrong command that HAproxy couldn't
interpret.

Previously:

  $ echo -e "show version\nhelpp"| socat ./haproxy.sock - | head -n4
  2.7-dev6

  Unknown command, but maybe one of the following ones is a better match:
    add map [@<ver>] <map> <key> <val>      : add a map entry (payload supported instead of key/val)

Now:
  $ echo -e "show version\nhelpp"| socat ./haproxy.sock - | head -n4
  2.7-dev8-737bb7-156

  Unknown command: 'helpp', but maybe one of the following ones is a better match:
    add map [@<ver>] <map> <key> <val>      : add a map entry (payload supported instead of key/val)
2022-11-19 05:04:49 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
814645f42f BUG/MAJOR: quic: Crash upon retransmission of dgrams with several packets
As revealed by some traces provided by @gabrieltz in GH #1903 issue,
there are clients (chrome I guess) which acknowledge only one packet among others
in the same datagram. This is the case for the first datagram sent by a QUIC haproxy
listener made an Initial packet followed by an Handshake one. In this identified
case, this is the Handshake packet only which is acknowledged. But if the
client is able to respond with an Handshake packet (ACK frame) this is because
it has successfully parsed the Initial packet. So, why not also acknowledging it?
AFAIK, this is mandatory. On our side, when restransmitting this datagram, the
Handshake packet was accessed from the Initial packet after having being released.

Anyway. There is an issue on our side. Obviously, we must not expect an
implementation to respect the RFC especially when it want to build an attack ;)

With this simple patch for each TX packet we send, we also set the previous one
in addition to the next one. When a packet is acknowledged, we detach the next one
and the next one in the same datagram from this packet, so that it cannot be
resent when resending these packets (the previous one, in our case).

Thank you to @gabrieltz for having reported this issue.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-11-19 04:56:55 +01:00
Mathias Weiersmueller
d9b7174d99 MEDIUM: tcp-act: add parameter rst-ttl to silent-drop
The silent-drop action was extended with an additional optional parameter,
[rst-ttl <ttl> ], causing HAProxy to send a TCP RST with the specified TTL
towards the client.

With this behaviour, the connection state on your own client-
facing middle-boxes (load balancers, firewalls) will be purged,
but the client will still assume the TCP connection is up because
the TCP RST packet expires before reaching the client.
2022-11-19 04:53:47 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
2f668f0e60 MINOR: quic: complete traces/debug for handshake
Add more traces to follow CRYPTO data buffering in ncbuf. Offset for
quic_enc_level is now reported for event QUIC_EV_CONN_PRHPKTS. Also
ncb_advance() must never fail so a BUG_ON() statement is here to
guarantee it.

This was useful to track handshake failure reported too often. This is
related to github issue #1903.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-11-18 16:44:46 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
bc174b2101 BUG/MEDIUM: quic: fix memleak for out-of-order crypto data
Liberate quic_enc_level ncbuf in quic_stream_free(). In most cases, this
will already be done when handshake is completed via
qc_treat_rx_crypto_frms(). However, if a connection is released before
handshake completion, a leak was present without this patch.

Under normal situation, this leak should have been limited due to the
majority of QUIC connection success on handshake. However, another bug
caused handshakes to fail too frequently, especially with chrome client.
This had the side-effect to dramatically increase this memory leak.

This should fix in part github issue #1903.
2022-11-18 16:44:46 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
ff95f2d447 BUG/MEDIUM: quic: fix unsuccessful handshakes on ncb_advance error
QUIC handshakes were frequently in error due to haproxy misuse of
ncbuf. This resulted in one of the following scenario :
- handshake rejected with CONNECTION_CLOSE due to overlapping data
  rejected
- CRYPTO data fully received by haproxy but handshake completion signal
  not reported causing the client to emit PING repeatedly before timeout

This was produced because ncb_advance() result was not checked after
providing crypto data to the SSL stack in qc_provide_cdata(). However,
this operation can fail if a too small gap is formed. In the meantime,
quic_enc_level offset was always incremented. In some cases, this caused
next ncb_add() to report rejected overlapping data. In other cases, no
error was reported but SSL stack never received the end of CRYPTO data.

Change slightly the handling of new CRYPTO frames to avoid this bug :
when receiving a CRYPTO frame for the current offset, handle them
directly as previously done only if quic_enc_level ncbuf is empty. In
the other case, copy them to the buffer before treating contiguous data
via qc_treat_rx_crypto_frms().

This change ensures that ncb_advance() operation is now conducted only
in a data block : thus this is guaranteed to never fail.

This bug was easily reproduced with chromium as it fragments CRYPTO
frames randomly in several frames out of order.

This commit has two drawbacks :
- it is slightly less worst on performance because as sometimes even
  data at the current offset will be memcpy
- if a client uses too many fragmented CRYPTO frames, this can cause
  repeated ncb_add() error on gap size. This can be reproduced with
  chrome, albeit with a slighly less frequent rate than the fixed issue.

This change should fix in part github issue #1903.

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-11-18 16:44:46 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
7f0295f08a MINOR: ncbuf: complete doc for ncb_advance()
ncb_advance() operation may reject the operation if a too small gap is
formed in buffer front. This must be documented to avoid an issue with
it.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-11-18 16:44:46 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
4cfdcbbd19 BUILD: peers: Remove unused variables
Since 0909f62266 ("BUG/MEDIUM: peers: messages about unkown tables not
correctly ignored"), the 'sc' variable is no longer used in
peer_treat_updatemsg() and peer_treat_definemsg() functions. So, we must
remove them to avoid compilation warning.

This patch must be backported with the commit above.
2022-11-18 16:40:56 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
5534334f1f MEDIUM: thread: Restric nbthread/thread-group(s) to very first global sections
nbhread, thead-group and thread-groups directives must only be defined in
very first global sections. It means no other section must have been parsed
before. Indeed, some parts of the configuratio depends on the value of these
settings and it is undefined to change them after.
2022-11-18 16:03:45 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
037e3f8735 MINOR: cfgparse: Always check the section position
In diag mode, the section position is checked and a warning is emitted if a
global section is defined after any non-global one. Now, this check is
always performed. But the warning is still only emitted in diag mode. In
addition, the result of this check is now stored in a global variable, to be
used from anywhere.

The aim of this patch is to be able to restrict usage of some global
directives to the very first global sections. It will be useful to avoid
undefined behaviors. Indeed, some config parts may depend on global settings
and it is a problem if these settings are changed after.
2022-11-18 16:03:45 +01:00
Emeric Brun
0909f62266 BUG/MEDIUM: peers: messages about unkown tables not correctly ignored
Table defintion's messages and update messages are not correctly
ignored if the table is not configured on the local peer.

It is a bug because, receiving those messages, the parser
returns an error and the upper layer considers that the state of the
peer's connection is modified (as it is done in the case of protocol
error) and switch immediatly the automate to process the new state.
But, even if message is silently ignored because the connection's
state doesn't change and we continue to process the next message, some
processing remains not performed: for instance the ALIVE flag is not set
on the peer's connection as it should be done after receiving any valid
messages. This results in a shutdown of the connection when timeout
is elapsed as if no message has been received during this delay.

This patch fix the behavior, those messages are now silently ignored
and the upper layer continue the processing as it is done for any valid
messages.

This bug appears with the code re-work of the peers on 2.0 so
it should be backported until this version.
2022-11-18 15:54:33 +01:00
William Lallemand
b60a77b6d0 BUG/MINOR: ssl: don't initialize the keylog callback when not required
The registering of the keylog callback seems to provoke a loss of
performance. Disable the registration as well as the fetches if
tune.ssl.keylog is off.

Must be backported as far as 2.2.
2022-11-18 15:24:23 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
dfefebcd7a BUG/MEDIUM: raw-sock: Don't report connection error if something was received
In raw_sock_to_buf(), if a low-level error is reported, we no longer
immediately set an error on the connexion if something was received. This
may happen when a RST is received with data. This way, we let a chance to
the mux to process received data first instead of immediately aborting.

This patch should fix some spurious health-check failures. It is pretty hard
to observe, but with a server immediately returning the response followed by
a RST, without waiting the request, it is possible to have some health-check
errors. For instance, with the following tcploop server:

  tcploop 8000 L Q W N1 A S:"HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n\r\n" F K
  ( Accept -> send response -> FIN -> Close)

we can have such strace output:

15:11:21.433005 socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 38
15:11:21.433141 fcntl(38, F_SETFL, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK) = 0
15:11:21.433233 setsockopt(38, SOL_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, [1], 4) = 0
15:11:21.433359 setsockopt(38, SOL_TCP, TCP_QUICKACK, [0], 4) = 0
15:11:21.433457 connect(38, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(8000), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1")}, 16) = -1 EINPROGRESS (Operation now in progress)
15:11:21.434215 epoll_ctl(4, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, 38, {events=EPOLLIN|EPOLLOUT|EPOLLRDHUP, data={u32=38, u64=38}}) = 0
15:11:21.434468 epoll_wait(4, [{events=EPOLLOUT, data={u32=38, u64=38}}], 200, 21) = 1
15:11:21.434810 recvfrom(38, 0x7f32a83e5020, 16320, 0, NULL, NULL) = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily unavailable)
15:11:21.435405 sendto(38, "OPTIONS / HTTP/1.0\r\ncontent-leng"..., 41, MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NOSIGNAL, NULL, 0) = 41
15:11:21.435833 epoll_ctl(4, EPOLL_CTL_MOD, 38, {events=EPOLLIN|EPOLLRDHUP, data={u32=38, u64=38}}) = 0
15:11:21.435907 epoll_wait(4, [{events=EPOLLIN|EPOLLERR|EPOLLHUP|EPOLLRDHUP, data={u32=38, u64=38}}], 200, 17) = 1
15:11:21.436024 recvfrom(38, "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n\r\n", 16320, 0, NULL, NULL) = 19
15:11:21.436189 close(38)  = 0
15:11:21.436402 write(2, "[WARNING]  (163564) : Server bac"..., 184[WARNING]  (163564) : Server back-http/www is DOWN, reason: Socket error, check duration: 5ms. 0 active and 0 backup servers left. 0 sessions active, 0 requeued, 0 remaining in queue.

The response was received, but it is ignored because an error was reported
too. The error handling must be refactored. But it a titanic stain. Thus,
for now, a good fix is to delay the error report when something was
received. The error will be reported on the next receive, if any.

This patch should fix the issue #1863, but it must be confirmed. At least it
fixes the above example. It must be backported to 2.6. For older versions,
it must be evaluated first.
2022-11-18 15:12:23 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
5ad2b64262 BUG/MINOR: http_ana/txn: don't re-initialize txn and req var lists
In http_create_txn(): vars_init_head() was performed on both s->vars_txn
and s->var_reqres lists.

But this is wrong, these two lists are already initialized upon stream
creation in stream_new().
Moreover, between stream_new() and http_create_txn(), some variable may
be defined (e.g.: by the frontend), resulting in lists not being empty.

Because of this "extra" list initialization, already defined variables
can be lost.
This causes txn dependant code not being able to access previously defined
variables as well as memory leak because http_destroy_txn() relies on these
lists to perform the purge.

This proved to be the case when a frontend sets variables and lua sample
fetch is used in backend section as described in GH #1935.
Many thanks to Darragh O'Toole for his detailed report.

Removing extra var_init_head (x2) in http_create_txn() to fix the issue.
Adding somme comments in the code in an attempt to prevent future misuses
of s->var_reqres, and s->var_txn lists.

It should be backported in every stable version.
(This is an old bug that seems to exist since 1.6-dev6)

[cf: On 2.0 and 1.8, for the legacy HTTP code, vars_init() are used during
     the TXN cleanup, when the stream is reused. So, these calls must be
     moved from http_init_txn() to http_reset_txn() and not removed.]
2022-11-18 10:20:44 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
ce7928d19c CLEANUP: mux-h1: Don't test h1c in h1_shutw_conn()
The H1 connection cannot be NULL when h1_shutw_conn() is called. Thus there
is no reason to test it.

This patch should fix the issue #1936.
2022-11-18 08:44:46 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
e6ef4cd747 BUG/MINOR: mux-h1: Fix error handling when H1S allocation failed on client side
The goto label is not at the right place. When H1S allocation failed, the
error is immediately handled. Thus, "no_parsing" label must be set just
after h1_send() call to skip the request parsing part.

It is 2-7-specific. No backport needed.
2022-11-17 15:54:13 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
ddfb50eec6 CLEANUP: listener: Remove useless task_queue from manage_global_listener_queue
At the end of manage_global_listener_queue(), the task expire date is set to
TICK_ETERNITY. Thus, it is useless to call task_queue() just after because
the function does nothing in this case.
2022-11-17 15:18:59 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
13e86d947d BUG/MEDIUM: listener: Fix race condition when updating the global mngmt task
It is pretty similar to fbb934da90 ("BUG/MEDIUM: stick-table: fix a race
condition when updating the expiration task"). When the global management
task is running, at the end of its process function, it resets the expire
date by setting it to TICK_ETERNITY. In same time, a listener may reach a
global limit and decides to schedule the task. Thus it is possible to queue
the task and trigger the BUG_ON() on the expire date because its value was
set to TICK_ETERNITY in the means time:

  FATAL: bug condition "task->expire == 0" matched at src/task.c:310
    call trace(12):
    |       0x662de8 [b8 01 00 00 00 c6 00 00]: __task_queue+0xc7/0x11e
    |       0x63b03f [48 b8 04 00 00 00 05 00]: main+0x2535e
    |       0x63ed1a [e9 d2 fd ff ff 48 8b 45]: listener_accept+0xf72/0xfda
    |       0x6a36d3 [eb 01 90 c9 c3 55 48 89]: sock_accept_iocb+0x82/0x87
    |       0x6af22f [48 8b 05 ca f9 13 00 8b]: fd_update_events+0x35a/0x497
    |       0x42a7a8 [89 45 d8 83 7d d8 02 75]: main-0x1eb539
    |       0x6158fb [48 8b 05 e6 06 1c 00 64]: run_poll_loop+0x2e7/0x319
    |       0x615b6c [48 8b 05 ed 65 1d 00 48]: main-0x175
    | 0x7ffff775bded [e9 69 fe ff ff 48 8b 4c]: libc:+0x8cded
    | 0x7ffff77e1370 [48 89 c7 b8 3c 00 00 00]: libc:+0x112370

To fix the bug, a RW lock is introduced. It is used to fix the race
condition. A read lock is taken when the task is scheduled, in
listener_accpet() and a write lock is used at the end of process function to
set the expire date to TICK_ETERNITY. This lock should not be used very
often and most of time by "readers". So, the impact should be really
limited.

This patch should fix the issue #1930. It must be backported as far as 1.8
with some cautions because the code has evolved a lot since then.
2022-11-17 15:18:40 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
62138aab3e MINOR: mux-h1: Rely on a H1S flag to know a WS key was found or not
h1_process_mux() is written to allow partial headers formatting. For now,
all headers are forwarded in one time. But it is still good to keep this
ability at the H1 mux level. So we must rely on a H1S flag instead of a
local variable to know a WebSocket key was found in headers to be able to
generate a key if necessary.

There is no reason to backport this patch.
2022-11-17 14:33:15 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
7f6aa56d47 MINOR: sconn: Set SE_FL_ERROR only when there is no more data to read
SE_FL_ERR_PENDING flag is used when there is still data to be read. So we
must take care to not set SE_FL_ERROR too early. Thus, on sending path, it
must be set if SE_FL_EOS was already set.
2022-11-17 14:33:15 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
ab79b321d6 MEDIUM: mux-fcgi: Introduce flags to deal with connection read/write errors
Similarly to the H1 and H2 multiplexers, FCFI_CF_ERR_PENDING is now used to
report an error when we try to send data and FCGI_CF_ERROR to report an
error when we try to read data. In other funcions, we rely on these flags
instead of connection ones. Only FCGI_CF_ERROR is considered as a final
error.  FCGI_CF_ERR_PENDING does not block receive attempt.

In addition, FCGI_CF_EOS flag was added. we rely on it to test if a read0
was received or not.
2022-11-17 14:33:15 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
68ee7845cf CLEANUP: mux-h2: Remove unused fields in h2c structures
Some fields in h2c structures are not used: .mfl, .mft and .mff. Just remove
them.

.msi field is also removed. It is tested but never set, except when a H2
connection is initialized. It also means h2c_mux_busy() function is useless
because it always returns 0 (.msi is always -1). And thus, by transitivity,
H2_CF_DEM_MBUSY is also useless because it is never set. So .msi field,
h2c_mux_busy() function and H2C_MUX_BUSY flag are removed.
2022-11-17 14:33:15 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
ff7925dce0 MEDIUM: mux-h2: Introduce flags to deal with connection read/write errors
Similarly to the H1 multiplexer, H2_CF_ERR_PENDING is now used to report an
error when we try to send data and H2_CF_ERROR to report an error when we
try to read data. In other funcions, we rely on these flags instead of
connection ones. Only H2_CF_ERROR is considered as a final error.
H2_CF_ERR_PENDING does not block receive attempt.

In addition, we rely on H2_CF_RCVD_SHUT flag to test if a read0 was received
or not.
2022-11-17 14:33:15 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
b65af26e19 MEDIUM: mux-pt: Don't always set a final error on SE on the sending path
SE_FL_ERROR must be set on the SE descriptor only if EOS was already
reported. So call se_fl_set_error() function to properly the
ERR_PENDING/ERROR flags. It is not really a bug because the mux-pt is really
simple. But it is better to do it now the right way.
2022-11-17 14:33:15 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
31da34d1e7 MEDIUM: mux-h1: Don't report a final error whe a message is aborted
When the H1 connection is aborted, we no longer set a final error. To do so,
the flag H1C_F_ABORTED was added. For now, it is only set when a error is
detected on the H1 stream. Idea is to use ERR_PENDING/ERROR for upgoing
errors and ABRT_PENDING/ABRTED for downgoing errors.
2022-11-17 14:33:15 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
fc473a6453 MEDIUM: mux-h1: Rely on the H1C to deal with shutdown for reads
read0 is now handled with a H1 connection flag (H1C_F_EOS). Corresponding
flag was removed on the H1 stream and we fully rely on the SE descriptor at
the stream level.

Concretly, it means we rely on the H1 connection flags instead of the
connection one. H1C_F_EOS is only set in h1_recv() or h1_rcv_pipe() after a
read if a read0 was detected.
2022-11-17 14:33:15 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
bef8900cd6 MINOR: mux-h1: Add flag on H1 stream to deal with internal errors
A new error is added on H1 stream to deal with internal errors. For now,
this error is only reported when we fail to create a stream-connector. This
way, the error is reported at the H1 stream level and not the H1 connection
level.
2022-11-17 14:33:14 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
56a499475f CLEANUP: mux-h1: Rename H1C_F_ERR_PENDING into H1C_F_ABRT_PENDING
H1C_F_ERR_PENDING flags will be used to refactor error handling at the H1
connection level. It will be used to notify error during sends. Thus, the
flag to notify an error must be sent before closing the connection is now
named H1C_F_ABRT_PENDING.

This introduce a naming convertion: ERROR must be used to notify upper layer
of an event at the lower ones while ABORT must be used in the opposite
direction.
2022-11-17 14:33:14 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
2177d96acd MINOR: mux-h1: Don't handle subscribe for reads in h1_process_demux()
When the request headers are not fully received, we must subscribe the H1
connection for reads to be able to receive more data. This was performed in
h1_process_demux(). It is now perfoemd in h1_process_demux().
2022-11-17 14:33:14 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
4e72b172d7 MEDIUM: mux-h1: Handle H1C states via its state field instead of H1C_F_ST_*
The H1 connection state is now handled in a dedicated state. H1C_F_ST_*
flags are removed. All states are now exclusives. It is easier to know the
H1 connection states. It is alive, or usable, if it is not CLOSING or
CLOSED. It is CLOSING if it should be closed ASAP but a stream is still
attached and/or the output buffer is not empty. CLOSED is used when the H1
connection is ready to be closed. Other states are quite easy to understand.

There is no special changes in the H1 connection behavior. Except in
h1_send(). When a CLOSING connection is CLOSED, the function now reports an
activity. In addition, when an embryonic H1 stream is aborted, it is
destroyed. This way, the H1 connection can be switched to CLOSED state.
2022-11-17 14:33:14 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
ef93be2a7b MINOR: mux-h1: Add a dedicated enum to deal with H1 connection state
The H1 connection state will be handled is a dedicated field. To do so,
h1_cs enum was added. The different states are more or less equivalent to
H1C_F_ST_* flags:

 * H1_CS_IDLE      <=> H1C_F_ST_IDLE
 * H1_CS_EMBRYONIC <=> H1C_F_ST_EMBRYONIC
 * H1_CS_UPGRADING <=> H1C_F_ST_ATTACHED && !H1C_F_ST_READY
 * H1_CS_RUNNING   <=> H1C_F_ST_ATTACHED && H1C_F_ST_READY
 * H1_CS_CLOSING   <=> H1C_F_ST_SHUTDOWN && (H1C_F_ST_ATTACHED || b_data(&h1c->ibuf))
 * H1_CS_CLOSED    <=> H1C_F_ST_SHUTDOWN && !H1C_F_ST_ATTACHED && !b_data(&h1c->ibuf)

In addition, in this patch, the h1_is_alive() and h1_close() function are
added. The first one will be used to know if a H1 connection is alive or
not. The second one will be used to set the connection in CLOSING or CLOSED
state, depending on the output buffer state and if there is still a H1
stream or not.

For now, the H1 connection state is not used.
2022-11-17 14:33:14 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
71abc0cfd5 CLEANUP: mux-h1: Rename H1C_F_ST_ERROR and H1C_F_ST_SILENT_SHUT flags
_ST_ part is removed from these 2 flags because they don't reflect a
state. In addition, the H1 connection state will be handled in a dedicated
enum.
2022-11-17 14:33:14 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
089cc6e805 REORG: mux-h1: Reorg the H1C structure
Fields in H1C structure are reorganised to not have the output buffer
straddled between to cache lines. There is 4-bytes hole after the flags, but
it will be partially filled by an enum representing the H1 connection state.
2022-11-17 14:33:14 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
7fcbcc0e4c CLEANUP: mux-h1; Rename H1S_F_ERROR flag into H1S_F_ERROR_MASK
In fact, H1S_F_ERROR is not a flag but a mask. So rename it to make it
clear.
2022-11-17 14:33:14 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
c3fe6f3b7a MINOR: mux-h1: Remove usless code inside shutr callback
For now, at the transport-layer level, there is no shutr callback (in
xprt_ops). Thus, to ease the aborts refacotring, the code is removed from
the h1_shutr() function. The callback is not removed for now. It is only
kept to have a trace message. It may be handy for debugging sessions.
2022-11-17 14:33:14 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
0c5e9896c7 BUG/MINOR: pool/cli: use ullong to report total pool usage in bytes
As noticed by Gabriel Tzagkarakis in issue #1903, the total pool size
in bytes is historically still in 32 bits, but at least we should report
the product of the number of objects and their size in 64 bits so that
the value doesn't wrap around 4G.

This may be backported to all versions.
2022-11-17 11:10:53 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
3a72ba2aed BUILD: quic: fix dubious 0-byte overflow on qc_release_lost_pkts
With GCC 12.2.0 and O2 optimization activated, compiler reports the
following warning for qc_release_lost_pkts().

In function ‘quic_tx_packet_refdec’,
    inlined from ‘qc_release_lost_pkts.constprop’ at src/quic_conn.c:2056:3:
include/haproxy/atomic.h:320:41: error: ‘__atomic_sub_fetch_4’ writing 4 bytes into a region of size 0 overflows the destination [-Werror=stringop-overflow=]
  320 | #define HA_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH(val, i)     __atomic_sub_fetch(val, i, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
      |                                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/haproxy/quic_conn.h:499:14: note: in expansion of macro ‘HA_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH’
  499 |         if (!HA_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH(&pkt->refcnt, 1)) {
      |              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

GCC thinks that quic_tx_packet_refdec() can be called with a NULL
argument from qc_release_lost_pkts() with <oldest_lost> as arg.

This warning is a false positive as <oldest_lost> cannot be NULL in
qc_release_lost_pkts() at this stage. This is due to the previous check
to ensure that <pkts> list is not empty.

This warning is silenced by using ALREADY_CHECKED() macro.

This should be backported up to 2.6.

This should fix github issue #1852.
2022-11-17 10:34:47 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
1b662aabbf BUG/MEDIUM: ring: fix creation of server in uninitialized ring
If a "ring" section initialization fails (e.g. due to a duplicate name,
invalid chars, or missing memory), any subsequent "server" statement that
appears in the same section will crash the config parser by dereferencing
the currently NULL cfg_sink. E.g:

    ring x
    ring x                 # fails on "already exists"
       server srv 1.1.1.1  # crashes on cfg_sink==NULL

All other statements have a test for this but "server" was missing it,
so this patch adds it.

Thanks to Joel Hutchinson for reporting this issue.

This must be backported as far as 2.2.
2022-11-16 18:59:43 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
9fd0542148 MEDIUM: trace: create a new "trace" statement in the "global" section
The exact same commands as those from the CLI may be pre-loaded at boot
time by passing them one per line after the "trace" keyword in the global
section; i.e. just copy-pasting all commands directly there will do the
job. Note that if a ring is mentioned, it needs to be declared before the
global section. Another option is to append another global section after
"ring".

For now the keyword is marked as experimental to discourage its broad
adoption by default. "expose-experimental-directives" needs to be placed
in the global section to expose it.
2022-11-16 17:55:53 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
c11f1cdf4d MINOR: trace: split the CLI "trace" parser in CLI vs statement
In order to be able to reuse the "trace" statements elsewhere (e.g.
global section), we'll first need to split its parser. It turns out
that the whole thing is self-contained inside a single function that
emits a single message on warning/error or nothing on success. That's
quite easy to split in two parts, the one that does the job and produces
the status message and the one that sends it to the CLI. That's what
this patch does.
2022-11-16 17:55:53 +01:00
Mickael Torres
226082d13a BUG/MINOR: mux-h1: Do not send a last null chunk on body-less answers
HEAD answers should not contain any body data. Currently when a
"transfer-encoding: chunked" header is returned, a last null-chunk is added to
the answer. Some clients choke on it and fail when trying to reuse the
connection. Check that the response should not be body-less before sending the
null-chunk.

This patch should fix #1932. It must be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-11-16 16:25:26 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
e608b0eb16 BUG/MINOR: ssl: SSL_load_error_strings might not be defined
The SSL_load_error_strings function was marked as deprecated in OpenSSL
1.1.0 so compiling HAProxy with OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED set and a recent
OpenSSL library would fail.
The manpages say that this function was replaced by OPENSSL_init_crypto
and OPENSSL_init_ssl which are already called at start up by the SSL
lib. We do not seem to be in a case where explicit call of those
functions is required.

This patch fixes GitHub issue #1813.
It can be backported to 2.6.
2022-11-16 11:09:33 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
52fd8a1b7b BUG/MEDIUM: mux-fcgi: Avoid value length overflow when it doesn't fit at once
When the request data are copied in a mbuf, if the free space is too small
to copy all data at once, the data length is shortened. When this is
performed, we reserve the size of the STDIN recod header and eventually the
same for the empty STDIN record if it is the last HTX block of the request.

However, there is no test to be sure the free space is large enough. Thus,
on this special case, when the mbuf is almost full, it is possible to
overflow the value length. Because of this bug, it is possible to experience
crashes from time to time.

This patch should fix the issue #1923. It must be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-11-16 09:27:09 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
e8c7fb3588 BUG/MINOR: mux-fcgi: Be sure to send empty STDING record in case of zero-copy
When the last HTX DATA block was copied in zero-copy, the empty STDIN
record, marking the end of the request data was never sent. Thanks to this
patch, it is now sent.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-11-16 09:27:09 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
2364b39984 BUG/MINOR: resolvers: Set port before IP address when processing SRV records
For a server subject to SRV resolution, when the server's address is set,
its dynamic cookie, if any, and its server key are computed. Both are based
on the ip/port pair. However, this happens before the server's port is
set. Thus the port is equal to 0 at this stage. It is a problem if several
servers share the same IP but with different ports because they will share
the same dynamic cookie and the same server key, disturbing this way the
connection persistency and the session stickiness.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.2.
2022-11-16 09:27:09 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
68a61b6321 BUG/MINOR: resolvers: Don't wait periodic resolution on healthcheck failure
DNS resoltions may be triggered via a "do-resolve" action or when a connection
failure is experienced during a healthcheck. Cached valid responses are used, if
possible. But if the entry is expired or if there is no valid response, a new
reolution should be performed. However, an resolution is only performed if the
"resolve" timeout is expired. Thus, when this comes from a healthcheck, it means
no extra resolution is performed at all.

Now, when the resolution is performed for a server (SRV or SRVEQ) and no valid
response is found, the resolution timer is reset (last_resolution is set to
TICK_ETERNITY). Of course, it is only performed if no resolution is already
running.

Note that this feature was broken 5 years ago when the resolvers code was
refactored (67957bd59e).

This patch should fix the issue #1906. It affects all stable versions. However,
it is probably a good idea to not backport it too far (2.6, maybe 2.4) and with
some delay.
2022-11-16 09:27:09 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
5a3d9a77e2 BUG/MINOR: http-htx: Fix error handling during parsing http replies
When an error is triggered during arguments parsing of an http reply (for
instance, from a "return" rule), while a log-format body was expected but
not evaluated yet, HAproxy crashes when the body log-format string is
released because it was not properly initialized.

The list used for the log-format string must be initialized earlier.

This patch should fix the issue #1925. It must be backported as far as 2.2.
2022-11-16 09:27:09 +01:00
William Lallemand
78c7a06e4f MINOR: ssl: reintroduce ERR_GET_LIB(ret) == ERR_LIB_PEM in ssl_sock_load_pem_into_ckch()
Commit 432cd1a ("MEDIUM: ssl: be stricter about chain error") removed
the ERR_GET_LIB(ret) != ERR_LIB_PEM to be stricter about errors.

However, PEM_R_NO_START_LINE is better be checked with ERR_LIB_PEM.
So this patch complete the previous one.

The original problem was that the condition was wrongly inversed. This
original code from openssl:

  if (ERR_GET_LIB(err) == ERR_LIB_PEM &&
      ERR_GET_REASON(err) == PEM_R_NO_START_LINE)

became:

  if (ret && (ERR_GET_LIB(ret) != ERR_LIB_PEM &&
              ERR_GET_REASON(ret) != PEM_R_NO_START_LINE))

instead of:

  if (ret && !(ERR_GET_LIB(ret) == ERR_LIB_PEM &&
               ERR_GET_REASON(ret) == PEM_R_NO_START_LINE))

This must not be backported as it will break a lot of setup. That's too
bad because a lot of errors are lost. Not marked as a bug because of the
breakage it could cause on working setups.
2022-11-15 18:24:17 +01:00
William Lallemand
45fed2c7a6 MINOR: ssl: ssl_sock_load_cert_chain() display error strings
Display error strings when SSL_CTX_use_certificate()  or
SSL_CTX_set1_chain() doesn't work.
2022-11-15 16:56:03 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
e98d385819 MINOR: deinit: add a "quick-exit" option to bypass the deinit step
Once in a while we spot a bug in the deinit code that is complex,
especially when it has to deal with incomplete initializations, and the
ability to bypass this step has regularly been raised. In addition for
fast-reloading setups it could theoretically save some time. Tests have
shown that very large configs can barely save ~100-150ms by skipping the
deinit step. However the ability not to crash if a bug is encountered can
occasionally help.

This patch adds an option to do exactly this. It's obviously not enabled
by default and the documentation discourages from using it, but this might
be useful in the future.
2022-11-15 09:37:09 +01:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
16d6c0cb09 BUG/MEDIUM: wdt/clock: properly handle early task hangs
In ae053b30 - BUG/MEDIUM: wdt: don't trigger the watchdog when p is unitialized:
	wdt is not triggering until prev_cpu_time
	is initialized to prevent unexpected process
	termination.

Unfortunately this is not enough, some tasks could start
immediately after process startup, and in such cases
prev_cpu_time could be uninitialized, because
prev_cpu_time is set after the polling loop while
process_runnable_tasks() is executed before the polling loop.

It happens to be the case with lua tasks registered using
register_task function from lua script.

Those tasks are registered in early init stage of haproxy and
they are scheduled to run before the first polling loop,
leading to prev_cpu_time being uninitialized (equals 0)
on the thread when the task is first executed.

Because of this, if such tasks get stuck right away
(e.g: blocking IO) the watchdog won't behave as expected
and the thread will remain stuck indefinitely.
(polling loop for the thread won't run at all as
the thread is already stuck)

To solve this, we're now making sure that prev_cpu_time is first
set before any tasks are processed on the thread.
This is done by setting initial prev_cpu_time value directly
in clock_init_thread_date()

Thanks to Abhijeet Rastogi for reporting this unexpected behavior.

It could be backported in every stable versions.
(everywhere ae053b30 is, because both are related)
2022-11-14 19:14:53 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
aa1909edf7 MEDIUM: http-ana: remove set-cookie2 support
This has never really been implemented in clients nor servers. We wanted
to drop it from 2.5 already but forgot, so let's do it now. The code was
only minimally changed. It could possibly be slightly simplified but it
would only be marginal, at the great risk of breaking something, thus
let's keep it in its proven state instead.

Tracked in github issue #1551.
2022-11-14 19:01:45 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
fbb934da90 BUG/MEDIUM: stick-table: fix a race condition when updating the expiration task
Pierre Cheynier reported a rare crash that can affect stick-tables. When
a entry is created, the stick-table's expiration date is updated. But if
at exactly the same time the expiration task runs, it finishes by updating
its expiration timer without any protection, which may collide with the
call to task_queue() in another thread. In this case, it sometimes happens
that the first test for TICK_ETERNITY in task_queue() passes, then the
"expire" field is reset, then the BUG_ON() triggers, like below:

  FATAL: bug condition "task->expire == 0" matched at src/task.c:279
    call trace(13):
    |       0x649d86 [c6 04 25 01 00 00 00 00]: __task_queue+0xc6/0xce
    |       0x596bef [eb 90 ba 03 00 00 00 be]: stktable_requeue_exp+0x1ef/0x258
    |       0x596c87 [48 83 bb 90 00 00 00 00]: stktable_touch_with_exp+0x27/0x312
    |       0x563698 [48 8b 4c 24 18 4c 8b 4c]: stream_process_counters+0x3a8/0x6a2
    |       0x569344 [49 8b 87 f8 00 00 00 48]: process_stream+0x3964/0x3b4f
    |       0x64a80b [49 89 c7 e9 23 ff ff ff]: run_tasks_from_lists+0x3ab/0x566
    |       0x64ad66 [29 44 24 14 8b 7c 24 14]: process_runnable_tasks+0x396/0x71e
    |       0x6184b2 [83 3d 47 b3 a6 00 01 0f]: run_poll_loop+0x92/0x4ff
    |       0x618acf [48 8b 1d aa 20 7d 00 48]: main+0x1877ef
    | 0x7fc7d6ec1e45 [64 48 89 04 25 30 06 00]: libpthread:+0x7e45
    | 0x7fc7d6c9e4af [48 89 c7 b8 3c 00 00 00]: libc:clone+0x3f/0x5a

This one is extremely difficult to reproduce in practice, but adding a
printf() in process_table_expire() before assigning the value, while
running with an expire delay of 1ms helps a lot and may trigger the
crash in less than one minute on a 8-thread machine. Interestingly,
depending on the sequencing, this bug could also have made a table fail
to expire if the expire field got reset after the last update but before
the call to task_queue(). It would require to be quite unlucky so that
the table is never touched anymore after the race though.

The solution taken by this patch is to take the table's lock when
updating its expire value in stktable_requeue_exp(), enclosing the call
to task_queue(), and to update the task->expire field while still under
the lock in process_table_expire(). Note that thanks to previous changes,
taking the table's lock for the update in stktable_requeue_exp() costs
almost nothing since we now have the guarantee that this is not done more
than 1000 times a second.

Since process_table_expire() sets the timeout after returning from
stktable_trash_expired() which just released the lock, the two functions
were merged so that the task's expire field is updated while still under
the lock. Note that this heavily depends on the two previous patches
below:

  CLEANUP: stick-table: remove the unused table->exp_next
  OPTIM: stick-table: avoid atomic ops in stktable_requeue_exp() when possible

This is a bit complicated due to the fact that in 2.7 some parts were
made lockless. In 2.6 and older, the second part (the merge of the
two functions) will be sufficient since the task_queue() call was
already performed under the table's lock, and the patches above are
not needed.

This needs to be backported as far as 1.8 scrupulously following
instructions above.
2022-11-14 18:20:38 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
3238f79d12 OPTIM: stick-table: avoid atomic ops in stktable_requeue_exp() when possible
Since the task's time resolution is the millisecond we know there
will not be more than 1000 useful updates per second, so there's no
point in doing a CAS and a task_queue() for each call, better first
check if we're going to change the date. Now we're certain not to
perform such operations more than 1000 times a second for a given
table.

The loop was modified because this improvement will also be used to fix a
bug later.
2022-11-14 18:20:38 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
6342714052 CLEANUP: stick-table: remove the unused table->exp_next
The ->exp_next field of the stick-table was probably useful in 1.5 but
it currently only carries a copy of what the future value of the table's
task's expire value will be, while it's systematically copied over there
immediately after being assigned. As such it provides exactly a local
variable. Let's remove it, as it costs atomic operations.
2022-11-14 18:20:38 +01:00
William Lallemand
f813dab175 BUG/MINOR: ssl: crt-ignore-err memory leak with 'all' parameter
Only allocate "str" if the parameter is not "all" in order to avoid any
memory leak.

No backport needed.
2022-11-14 11:43:52 +01:00
William Lallemand
380085dfc1 CLEANUP: ssl: remove printf in bind_parse_ignore_err
Remove debug printf.

No backport needed.
2022-11-14 11:34:07 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
476c2802c5 BUILD: stconn: use __fallthrough in various shutw() functions
This avoids 7 build warnings when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
91d398cce2 BUILD: compression: use __fallthrough in comp_http_payload()
This avoids one build warning when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
ab42dc3358 BUILD: map: use __fallthrough in cli_io_handler_*()
This avoids 6 build warnings when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
68a71ed3f6 BUILD: vars: use __fallthrough in var_accounting_{diff,add}()
This avoids 6 build warnings when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
779aa693d9 BUILD: h1_htx: use __fallthrough in h1_parse_chunk()
This avoids one build warning when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
c5bc4ad24d BUILD: http_act: use __fallthrough in parse_http_del_header()
This avoids one build warning when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
36a73439f9 BUILD: check: use __fallthrough in __health_adjust()
This avoids one build warning when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
80f9a63184 BUILD: logs: use __fallthrough in build_log_header()
This avoids 4 build warnings when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
3064f52b15 BUILD: spoe: use __fallthrough in spoe_handle_appctx()
This avoids two build warnings when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
8de35935b0 BUILD: acl: use __fallthrough in parse_acl_expr()
This avoids two build warnings when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
266ce55109 BUILD: args: use __fallthrough in make_arg_list()
This avoids one build warning when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
7de8de0bf8 BUILD: tools: use __fallthrough in url_decode()
This avoids one build warning when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
cff89874ea BUILD: hash: use __fallthrough in hash_djb2()
This avoids 5 build warnings when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
7910825409 BUILD: peers: use __fallthrough in peer_io_handler()
This avoids 7 build warnings when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
9eb93c031b BUILD: stats: use __fallthrough in stats_dump_proxy_to_buffer()
This avoids 12 build warnings when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
f3f60763fa BUILD: tcpcheck: use __fallthrough in check_proxy_tcpcheck()
This avoids 1 build warning when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
469847945c BUILD: stream: use __fallthrough in stats_dump_full_strm_to_buffer()
This avoids 1 build warning when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
14de395a30 BUILD: hlua: use __fallthrough in hlua_post_init_state()
This avoids 5 build warnings when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
a551f4fbfd BUILD: ssl: use __fallthrough in cli_io_handler_tlskeys_files()
This avoids two build warnings when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
6fcc86b312 BUILD: ssl: use __fallthrough in cli_io_handler_commit_{cert,cafile_crlfile}()
This avoids 8 build warnings when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
aef8448b58 BUILD: ssl/crt-list: use __fallthrough in cli_io_handler_add_crtlist()
This avoids 3 build warnings when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
5c8b52f80a BUILD: quic: use __fallthrough in quic_connect_server()
This avoids one build warning when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
7ed0597ce8 BUILD: sample: use __fallthrough in smp_is_rw() and smp_dup()
This avoids three build warnings when preprocessing happens before compiling
with gcc >= 7.
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
eda36f1c23 IMPORT: slz: declare len to fix debug build when optimal match is enabled
Building with -DFIND_OPTIMAL_MATCH would fail on undeclared "len".
This one likely vanished in some cleanup.

This is libslz upstream commit 1ea20360715e1ad0cd81db83fa4361310716b8cc
2022-11-14 11:14:02 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
a8a83bcc80 BUILD: ssl_utils: fix build on gcc versions before 8
Commit 960fb74ca ("MEDIUM: ssl: {ca,crt}-ignore-err can now use error
constant name") provided a very convenient way to initialize only desired
macros. Unfortunately with gcc versions older than 8, it breaks with:

  src/ssl_utils.c:473:12: error: initializer element is not constant

because it seems that the compiler cannot resolve strings to constants
at build time.

This patch takes a different approach, it stores the value of the macro
as a string and this string is converted to integer at boot time. This
way it works everywhere.
2022-11-14 11:12:49 +01:00
William Lallemand
4639689d89 BUG/MINOR: ssl: bind_conf is uncorrectly accessed when using QUIC
Since commit 9b2598 ("BUG/MEDIUM: ssl: Verify error codes can exceed
63"), the ca_ignerr_bitfield and crt_ignerr_bietfield are incorrecly
accessed from __objt_listener(conn->target)->bind_conf which is not
avaiable from QUIC. The bind_conf variable was mistakenly replaced.

This patch fixes the issue by using again the bind_conf variable.

Must be backported where 9b2598 was backported.
2022-11-10 16:56:21 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
30fc6da148 MINOR: server: clear prefix on stderr logs after add server
cli_parse_add_server() is the CLI handler for 'add server' command. This
functions uses usermsgs_ctx to retrieve logs messages from internal
ha_alert() calls and display it at the end of the handler.

At the beginning of the handler, stderr prefix is defined to "CLI" via
usermsgs_clr() function. However, this is not resetted at the end. This
causes inconsistency for stderr output :
1. each ha_alert() invocation will reuse "CLI" prefix if 'add server'
   command was executed before, even in non-CLI context
2. usermsgs_ctx is thread local, so this is only true if this runs on
   the same thread as 'add server' handler.

To fix this, ensure that "CLI" prefix is now resetted after
cli_parse_add_server(). This is done thanks to the addition to
cli_umsg()/cli_umsgerr() functions.

This can be backported up to 2.5 if we prefer to ensure output
consistency at the risk of changing stderr behaviors in stable versions.
In this case, the previous commit should be backported before :
  MINOR: cli: define usermsgs print context
2022-11-10 16:42:47 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
24e9961a8f MINOR: cli: define usermsgs print context
CLI 'add server' handler relies on usermsgs_ctx to display errors in
internal function on CLI output. This may be also extended to other
handlers.

However, to not clutter stderr from another contextes, usermsgs_ctx must
be resetted when it is not needed anymore. This operation cannot be
conducted in the CLI parse handler as display is conducted after it.

To achieve this, define new CLI states CLI_ST_PRINT_UMSG /
CLI_ST_PRINT_UMSGERR. Their principles is nearly identical to states for
dynamic messages printing.
2022-11-10 16:42:47 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
56f50a03b7 CLEANUP: cli: rename dynamic error printing state
Rename CLI_ST_PRINT_FREE to CLI_ST_PRINT_DYNERR.

Most notably, this highlights that this is reserved to error printing.

This is done to ensure consistency between CLI_ST_PRINT/CLI_ST_PRINT_DYN
and CLI_ST_PRINT_ERR/CLI_ST_PRINT_DYNERR. The name is also consistent
with the function cli_dynerr() which activates it.
2022-11-10 16:42:47 +01:00
William Lallemand
9fbc84e571 MINOR: ssl: x509_v_err_str converter transforms an integer to a X509_V_ERR name
The x509_v_err_str converter transforms a numerical X509 verify error
to its constant name.
2022-11-10 13:28:37 +01:00
William Lallemand
960fb74cae MEDIUM: ssl: {ca,crt}-ignore-err can now use error constant name
The ca-ignore-err and crt-ignore-err directives are now able to use the
openssl X509_V_ERR constant names instead of the numerical values.

This allow a configuration to survive an OpenSSL upgrade, because the
numerical ID can change between versions. For example
X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CA was 24 in OpenSSL 1 and is 79 in OpenSSL 3.

The list of errors must be updated when a new major OpenSSL version is
released.
2022-11-10 13:28:37 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
9b25982716 BUG/MEDIUM: ssl: Verify error codes can exceed 63
The CRT and CA verify error codes were stored in 6 bits each in the
xprt_st field of the ssl_sock_ctx meaning that only error code up to 63
could be stored. Likewise, the ca-ignore-err and crt-ignore-err options
relied on two unsigned long longs that were used as bitfields for all
the ignored error codes. On the latest OpenSSL1.1.1 and with OpenSSLv3
and newer, verify errors have exceeded this value so these two storages
must be increased. The error codes will now be stored on 7 bits each and
the ignore-err bitfields are replaced by a big enough array and
dedicated bit get and set functions.

It can be backported on all stable branches.

[wla: let it be tested a little while before backport]
Signed-off-by: William Lallemand <wlallemand@haproxy.org>
2022-11-10 11:45:48 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
aa529f776d BUG/MINOR: ssl: ocsp structure not freed properly in case of error
In case of error, the ocsp item might already be in the ocsp certificate
tree but simply freed instead of destroyed through ssl_sock_free_ocsp.

This patch can be backported to all stable versions.
2022-11-04 11:40:29 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
1621dc1cc5 BUG/MINOR: ssl: Memory leak of AUTHORITY_KEYID struct when loading issuer
When calling ssl_get0_issuer_chain, if akid is not NULL but its keyid
is, then the AUTHORITY_KEYID is not freed.

This patch can be backported to all stable branches.
2022-11-04 11:40:29 +01:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
a2c21db155 BUG/MINOR: ssl: Memory leak of DH BIGNUM fields
When running HAProxy with OpenSSLv3, the two BIGNUMs used to build our
own DH parameters are not freed. It was not necessary previously because
ownership of those parameters was transferred to OpenSSL through the
DH_set0_pqg call.

This patch should be backported to 2.6.
2022-11-04 11:40:29 +01:00
Miroslav Zagorac
a2ec192de3 BUG/MINOR: httpclient: fixed memory allocation for the SSL ca_file
The memory for the SSL ca_file was allocated only once (in the function
httpclient_create_proxy()) and that pointer was assigned to each created
proxy that the HTTP client uses.  This would not be a problem if this
memory was not freed in each individual proxy when it was deinitialized
in the function ssl_sock_free_srv_ctx().

  Memory allocation:
    src/http_client.c, function httpclient_create_proxy():
      1277:	if (!httpclient_ssl_ca_file)
      1278:		httpclient_ssl_ca_file = strdup("@system-ca");
      1280:	srv_ssl->ssl_ctx.ca_file = httpclient_ssl_ca_file;

  Memory deallocation:
    src/ssl_sock.c, function ssl_sock_free_srv_ctx():
      5613:	ha_free(&srv->ssl_ctx.ca_file);

This should be backported to version 2.6.
2022-11-04 11:29:18 +01:00
William Lallemand
1ef1b859d0 CLEANUP: ssl: remove dead code in ssl_sock_load_pem_into_ckch()
Commit 432cd1a ("MEDIUM: ssl: be stricter about chain error")
introduced some dead code, let's remove it.

Should fix issue #1909.
2022-10-30 19:00:06 +01:00
Ilya Shipitsin
4a689dad03 CLEANUP: assorted typo fixes in the code and comments
This is 32nd iteration of typo fixes
2022-10-30 17:17:56 +01:00
Amaury Denoyelle
0b13e94071 BUG/MINOR: quic: fix race condition on datagram purging
Each datagram is received by a random thread and dispatch to its
destination thread linked to the connection. Then, the datagram is
handled by the connection thread. Once this is done, datagram buffer
pointer is atomically set to NULL to mark it as consumed.

Consumed datagrams are purged before recvfrom() invocation on random
receiver threads. The check for NULL buffer must thus be done
atomically. This was not the case before this patch, which may have
triggered race conditions.

This bug has been introduced by commit
  91b2305ad7
  MINOR: quic: implement datagram cleanup for quic_receiver_buf

This should be backported up to 2.6 after previously mentionned commit.
2022-10-27 18:35:49 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
735b44f5df MINOR: quic: add counter for interrupted reception
Add a new counter "quic_rxbuf_full". It is incremented each time
quic_sock_fd_iocb() is interrupted on full buffer.

This should help to debug github issue #1903. It is suspected that
QUIC receiver buffers are full which in turn cause quic_sock_fd_iocb()
to be called repeatedly resulting in a high CPU consumption.
2022-10-27 18:35:42 +02:00
William Lallemand
5de4951252 MINOR: ssl: dump the SSL string error when SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey() failed.
Display the OpenSSL reason error string when SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey()
failed.
2022-10-27 14:50:22 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
7faffdc6ab BUG/MINOR: log: fixing bug in tcp syslog_io_handler Octet-Counting
syslog_io_handler does specific treatment to handle syslog tcp octet
counting:

Logic was good, but a sneaky mistake prevented
rfc-6587 octet counting from working properly.

trash.area was used as an input buffer.
It does not make sense here since it is uninitialized.
Compilation was unaffected because trash is a thread
local "global" variable.

buf->area should definitely be used instead.

This should be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-10-27 11:28:53 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
bbb1c68508 BUG/MINOR: quic: fix subscribe operation
Subscribing was not properly designed between quic-conn and quic MUX
layers. Align this as with in other haproxy components : <subs> field is
moved from the MUX to the quic-conn structure. All mention of qcc MUX is
cleaned up in quic_conn_subscribe()/quic_conn_unsubscribe().

Thanks to this change, ACK reception notification has been simplified.
It's now unnecessary to check for the MUX existence before waking it.
Instead, if <subs> quic-conn field is set, just wake-up the upper layer
tasklet without mentionning MUX. This should probably be extended to
other part in quic-conn code.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-26 18:18:26 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
0aba11e9e7 MINOR: quic: remove unnecessary quic_session_accept()
A specialized listener accept was previously used for QUIC. This is now
unneeded and we can revert to the default one session_accept_fd().

One change of importance is that the call order between
conn_xprt_start() and conn_complete_session() is now reverted to the
default one. This means that MUX instance is now NULL during
qc_xprt_start() and its app-ops layer cannot be set here. This operation
has been delayed to qc_init() to prevent a segfault.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-26 18:16:20 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
b976640fe1 BUG/MAJOR: stick-table: don't process store-response rules for applets
The commit bc7c207f74 ("BUG/MAJOR: stick-tables: do not try to index a
server name for applets") tried to catch applets case when we tried to index
the server name. However, there is still an issue. The applets are
unconditionally casted to servers and this bug exists since a while. it's
just luck if it doesn't crash.

Now, when store rules are processed, we skip the rule if the stream's target
is not a server or, of course, if it is a server but the "non-stick" option
is set. However, we still take care to release the sticky session.

This patch must be backported to all stable versions.
2022-10-25 18:04:54 +02:00
William Lallemand
432cd1a7f8 MEDIUM: ssl: be stricter about chain error
The error check on certificate chain was ignoring all decoding error,
silently ignoring some errors.

This patch fixes the issue by being stricter on errors when reading the
chain, this is a change of behavior, it could break existing setup that
has a wrong chain.
2022-10-25 15:55:13 +02:00
William Lallemand
a538452fa4 MINOR: ssl: add the SSL error string before the chain
Add the SSL error string when failing to load a certificate in
ssl_sock_load_pem_into_ckch(). It's difficult to know what happen when no
 descriptive errror are emitted. This one is for the certificate before
trying to load the complete chain.
2022-10-25 15:53:01 +02:00
William Lallemand
f784b90eae MINOR: ssl: add the SSL error string when failing to load a certificate
Add the SSL error string when failing to load a certificate in
ssl_sock_load_pem_into_ckch(). It's difficult to know what happen when no
descriptive errror are emitted.

Example:
[ALERT]    (1264006) : config : parsing [ssl_default_server.cfg:51] : 'bind /tmp/ssl.sock' in section 'listen' : unable to load certificate chain from file 'reg-tests/ssl//common.pem': ASN no PEM Header Error
2022-10-25 12:36:48 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
d08a25b1f1 BUG/MINOR: sink: Set default connect/server timeout for implicit ring buffers
Ring buffers may be implicitly created from log declarations when "tcp@",
"tcp6@", "tcp4@" or "uxst@" prefixes are used. These ring buffers rely on
unconfigurable proxies. While connect and server timeouts should be defined for
explicit ring buffers, it is no possible for implicit ones. However, a default
value must be set and TICK_ETERNITY is not an acceptable one.

Thus, now "1s" is set for the connect timeout and "5s" is set for server one.

This patch may be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-10-24 16:00:49 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
11a707ae52 BUG/MINOR: sink: Only use backend capability for the sink proxies
When a ring section is parsed, a proxy is created. For now, it has the
frontend (PR_CAP_FE) and the internal (PR_CAP_INT) capabilities, in addition
to the expected backend capability (PR_CAP_BE).

PR_CAP_INT capability was added to silent warning triggered because of
PR_CAP_FE capability. Indeed, Because the proxy is declared as a frontend,
warnings about missing bind lines and missing client timeout should be
triggered during the configuration parsing. These warnings are inhibited
because PR_CAP_INT capability is set. It is an issue on the 2.4 because
PR_CAP_INT capability does not exist. So warnings are always emitted.

But the true bug is that these proxies should not have PR_CAP_FE and
PR_CAP_INT capabilities. Removing these capabilities is enough to remove any
warnings on the 2.4, with no regression on higher versions. However, it may
be a good idea to eval if a dedicated frontend for sinks should be added or
not. This way, a true frontend would be used to start the sink applets. In
addition, proxies capabilities/modes have to be reviewed to have a less
ambiguous API. For instance a dedicate mode for sinks (PR_MODE_SINK ?) may
be added. Finally, it could be very nice to have all proxies in the same
list, including internal ones.

This patch should fix the issue #1900. It must be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-10-24 16:00:49 +02:00
Emeric Brun
ac556082e7 MINOR: peers: handle multiple resync requests using shards
We considered the resync process is finished if a full resync request
is ended receiving the "resync-finish" message. But in the case of
"shards" each node declared with a "shard" has only a partial view
of the table. And the resync process is ended whereas the original
peer tables content contains only a "shard" of the full content.

This patch allow to retrieve the entire tables requesting a resync
from all different "shards".

To do so we don't commit the end of a resync process receiving a
"resync-finish" if the node is part of "shard", we only flag this
peer and all peers using the same shard as "notup2date" as if we
received a "resync-partial" message, and we re-schedule a request
of a resync as it is done receiving a "resync-partial" message.

Doing this the peers flagged "notup2date" won't be addressed for the
next resync request round and the next resync request will be send to
a shard not yet requested.

Receving a "resync-finish" message we also check if all peers using
"shards" are flagged "notup2date". It meens that all peers have been
addressed and we can considered the resync process is now finished.

Note also that the "resync request" scheduler already handle a timeout
and if we are not able to retrieve a full resync after a delay. The
resync process is ended.

This patch should be backported in all versions handling "shard"
on peer lines.
2022-10-24 10:55:53 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
36d1565640 MINOR: peers: Support for peer shards
Add "shards" new keyword for "peers" section to configure the number
of peer shards attached to such secions. This impact all the stick-tables
attached to the section.
Add "shard" new "server" parameter to configure the peers which participate to
all the stick-tables contents distribution. Each peer receive the stick-tables updates
only for keys with this shard value as distribution hash. The "shard" value
is stored in ->shard new server struct member.
cfg_parse_peers() which is the function which is called to parse all
the lines of a "peers" section is modified to parse the "shards" parameter
stored in ->nb_shards new peers struct member.
Add srv_parse_shard() new callback into server.c to pare the "shard"
parameter.
Implement stksess_getkey_hash() to compute the distribution hash for a
stick-table key as the 64-bits xxhash of the key concatenated to the stick-table
name. This function is called by stksess_setkey_shard(), itself
called by the already implemented function which create a new stick-table
key (stksess_new()).
Add ->idlen new stktable struct member to store the stick-table name length
to not have to compute it each time a stick-table key hash is computed.
2022-10-24 10:55:53 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
7941ead3aa MINOR: quic: display unknown error sendto counter on stat page
This patch complete the previous incomplete commit. The new counter
sendto_err_unknown is now displayed on stats page/CLI show stats.

This is related to github issue #1903.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-24 10:52:59 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
1d9f170edd MINOR: quic: do not crash on unhandled sendto error
Remove ABORT_NOW() statement on unhandled sendto error. Instead use a
dedicated counter sendto_err_unknown to report these cases.

If we detect increment of this counter, strace can be used to detect
errno value :
  $ strace -p $(pidof haproxy) -f -e trace=sendto -Z

This should be backported up to 2.6.

This should help to debug github issue #1903.
2022-10-24 10:18:44 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
910b7577bc BUG/MEDIUM: compression: handle rewrite errors when updating response headers
When an HTTP response is compressed by HAProxy, the headers are updated.
However it is possible to encounter a rewrite error because the buffer is
full. In this case, the compression is aborted. Thus, we must be sure to
leave the response in a valid state.

For now, it is an issue because the "Content-Encoding" header is added
before all other headers manipulations. So if the compression is aborted on
error, the "Content-Encoding" header may remain while the payload is not
compressed.

So now, we take care to leave with a valid response on error by reordering
the headers manipulations. It is too painful to really rollback all changes,
especially for an edge case.

This patch should be backported as far as 2.0. Note that on the 2.0, the
legacy HTTP part is also concerned.
2022-10-24 09:00:14 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
176174f7e4 BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: complete flow-control for uni streams
Max stream data was not enforced and respect for local/remote uni
streams. Previously, qcs instances incorrectly reused the limit defined
from bidirectional ones.

This is now fixed. Two fields are added in qcc structure connection :
* value for local flow control to enforce on remote uni streams
* value for remote flow control to respect on local uni streams

These two values can be reused to properly initialized msd field of a
qcs instance in qcs_new(). The rest of the code is similar.

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-21 17:31:18 +02:00
William Lallemand
1344ebd74e MINOR: mworker/cli: does no try to dump the startup-logs w/o USE_SHM_OPEN
When haproxy is compiled without USE_SHM_OPEN, does not try to dump the
startup-logs in the "reload" output, because it won't show anything
interesting.
2022-10-21 14:03:29 +02:00
William Lallemand
2f67dd96ae CLEANUP: mworker/cli: rename the status function to loadstatus
clarify the name of the IO handler which show the reload status.
2022-10-21 14:03:06 +02:00
William Lallemand
a93eac41f0 BUG/MEDIUM: httpclient: check if the httpclient was released in the IO handler
Upon a applet_release(), the applet can be scheduled again and a call to
the IO handler is still possible. When the struct httpclient is already
free the IO handler could try to access it.

This patch fixes the issue by setting svcctx to NULL in the
applet_release, and checking its value in the IO handler.

Must be backported as far as 2.5.
2022-10-20 18:47:15 +02:00
William Lallemand
bb581423b3 BUG/MEDIUM: httpclient/lua: crash when the lua task timeout before the httpclient
When the lua task finished  before the httpclient that are associated to
it, there is a risk that the httpclient try to task_wakeup() the lua
task which does not exist anymore.

To fix this issue the httpclient used in a lua task are stored in a
list, and the httpclient are destroyed at the end of the lua task.

Must be backported in 2.5 and 2.6.
2022-10-20 18:47:15 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
321d100cc8 BUG/MINOR: ring: Properly parse connect timeout
The connect timeout in a ring section was not properly parsed. Thus, it was
never set and the server timeout may be overwritten, depending on the
directives order. The first char of the keyword must be tested, not the
third one.

This patch is related to the issue #1900. But it does not fix the issue. It
must be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-10-20 09:03:19 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
cc640e851a BUG/MINOR: log: Preserve message facility when the log target is a ring buffer
When a ring is used as log target, the original facility, if any, must be
preserved. The default facility must only be used if there no facility was
found in the incoming log message.

This patch should fix the issue #1901. It must be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-10-20 09:03:19 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
9e3026c58d MINOR: quic: extend Retry token check function
On Initial packet reception, token is checked for validity through
quic_retry_token_check() function. However, some related parts were left
in the parent function quic_rx_pkt_retrieve_conn(). Move this code
directly into quic_retry_token_check() to facilitate its call in various
context.

The API of quic_retry_token_check() has also been refactored. Instead of
working on a plain char* buffer, it now uses a quic_rx_packet instance.
This helps to reduce the number of parameters.

This change will allow to check Retry token even if data were received
with a FD-owned quic-conn socket. Indeed, in this case,
quic_rx_pkt_retrieve_conn() call will probably be skipped.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-19 18:45:58 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
6e56a9e055 MINOR: quic: refactor packet drop on reception
Sometimes, a packet is dropped on reception. Several goto statements are
used, mostly to increment a proxy drop counter or drop silently the
packet. However, this labels are interleaved. Re-arrang goto labels to
simplify this process :
* drop label is used to drop a packet with counter incrementation. This
  is the default method.
* drop_silent is the next label which does the same thing but skip the
  counter incrementation. This is useful when we do not need to report
  the packet dropping operation.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-19 18:45:58 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
982896961c MINOR: quic: split and rename qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv()
This change is the following of qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv() refactoring. This
function has finally been split into several ones.

The first half is renamed quic_rx_pkt_parse(). This function is
responsible to parse a QUIC packet header and calculate the packet
length.

QUIC connection retrieval has been extracted and is now called directly
by quic_lstnr_dghdlr().

The second half of qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv() is renamed to qc_rx_pkt_handle().
This function is responsible to copy a QUIC packet content to a
quic-conn receive buffer.

A third function named qc_rx_check_closing() is responsible to detect if
the connection is already in closing state. As this requires to drop the
whole datagram, it seems justified to be in a separate function.

This change has no functional impact. It is part of a refactoring series
on qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv(). The objective is to facilitate the integration of
FD-owned quic-conn socket patches.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-19 18:45:55 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
449b1a8f55 MINOR: quic: extract connection retrieval
Simplify qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv() by extracting code responsible to retrieve
the quic-conn instance. This code is put in a dedicated function named
quic_rx_pkt_retrieve_conn(). This new function could be skipped if a
FD-owned quic-conn socket is used.

The first traces of qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv() have been clean up as qc instance
is always NULL here : thus qc parameter can be removed without any
change.

This change has no functional impact. It is a part of a refactoring
series on qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv(). The objective is facilitate integration of
FD-owned socket patches.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-19 18:12:56 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
deb7c87f55 MINOR: quic: define first packet flag
Received packets treatment has some difference regarding if this is the
first one or not of the encapsulating datagram. Previously, this was set
via a function argument. Simplify this by defining a new Rx packet flag
named QUIC_FL_RX_PACKET_DGRAM_FIRST.

This change does not have functional impact. It will simplify API when
qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv() is broken into several functions : their number of
arguments will be reduced thanks to this patch.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-19 18:12:56 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
845169da58 MINOR: quic: extend pn_offset field from quic_rx_packet
pn_offset field was only set if header protection cannot be removed.
Extend the usage of this field : it is now set everytime on packet
parsing in qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv().

This change helps to clean up API of Rx functions by removing
unnecessary variables and function argument.

This change has no functional impact. It is a part of a refactoring
series on qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv(). The objective is facilitate integration of
FD-owned socket patches.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-19 18:12:56 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
0eae57273b MINOR: quic: add version field on quic_rx_packet
Add a new field version on quic_rx_packet structure. This is set on
header parsing in qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv() function.

This change has no functional impact. It is a part of a refactoring
series on qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv(). The objective is facilitate integration of
FD-owned socket patches.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-19 18:12:56 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
6c940569f6 BUG/MINOR: quic: fix buffer overflow on retry token generation
When generating a Retry token, client CID is used as encryption input.
The client must reuse the same CID when emitting the token in a new
Initial packet.

A memory overflow can occur on quic_generate_retry_token() depending on
the size of client CID. This is because space reserved for <aad> only
accounted for QUIC_HAP_CID_LEN (size of haproxy owned generated CID).
However, the client CID size only depends on client parameter and is
instead limited to QUIC_CID_MAXLEN as specified in RFC9000.

This was reproduced with ngtcp2 and haproxy built with ASAN. Here is the error
log :
  ==14964==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow on address 0x7fffee228cee at pc 0x7ffff785f427 bp 0x7fffee2289e0 sp 0x7fffee228188
  WRITE of size 17 at 0x7fffee228cee thread T5
      #0 0x7ffff785f426 in __interceptor_memcpy /usr/src/debug/gcc/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:827
      #1 0x555555906ea7 in quic_generate_retry_token_aad src/quic_conn.c:5452
      #2 0x555555907e72 in quic_retry_token_check src/quic_conn.c:5577
      #3 0x55555590d01e in qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv src/quic_conn.c:6103
      #4 0x5555559190fa in quic_lstnr_dghdlr src/quic_conn.c:7179
      #5 0x555555eb0abf in run_tasks_from_lists src/task.c:590
      #6 0x555555eb285f in process_runnable_tasks src/task.c:855
      #7 0x555555d9118f in run_poll_loop src/haproxy.c:2853
      #8 0x555555d91f88 in run_thread_poll_loop src/haproxy.c:3042
      #9 0x7ffff709f8fc  (/usr/lib/libc.so.6+0x868fc)
      #10 0x7ffff7121a5f  (/usr/lib/libc.so.6+0x108a5f)

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-18 14:36:47 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
ea492e3e47 BUILD: quic: Fix build for m68k cross-compilation
Fix several warinings as this one:

src/qmux_trace.c:80:45: error: format ‘%lu’ expects argument of type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 4 has type ‘uint64_t’ {aka ‘const long long unsigned int’} [-Werror=format=]
   80 |    chunk_appendf(&trace_buf, " qcs=%p .id=%lu .st=%s",
      |                                           ~~^
      |                                             |
      |                                             long unsigned int
      |                                           %llu
   81 |                  qcs, qcs->id,
      |                       ~~~~~~~
      |                          |
      |                          uint64_t {aka const long long unsigned int}
compilation terminated due to -Wfatal-errors.

Cast remaining uint64_t variables as ullong with %llu as printf format and size_t
others as ulong with %lu as printf format.

Thank you to Ilya for having reported this issue in GH #1899.

Must be backported to 2.6
2022-10-18 12:04:10 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
ba303deadc BUILD: ssl_sock: fix null dereference for QUIC build
A previous commit tries to fix uninitialized GCC warning on ssl code for
QUIC build. See the fix here :
  48e46f98cc
  BUILD: ssl_sock: bind_conf uninitialized in ssl_sock_bind_verifycbk()

However, this is incomplete as it still reports possible NULL
dereference on ctx variable (GCC v12.2.0). Here is the compilation
result :

  src/ssl_sock.c: In function ‘ssl_sock_bind_verifycbk’:
  src/ssl_sock.c:1739:12: error: potential null pointer dereference [-Werror=null-dereference]
   1739 |         ctx->xprt_st |= SSL_SOCK_ST_FL_VERIFY_DONE;
        |

To fix this, remove check on qc which can also never happens and replace
it with a BUG_ON. This seems to satisfy GCC on my machine.

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-17 18:58:09 +02:00
Thierry Fournier
74a9eb5216 BUG/MEDIUM: httpclient: segfault when the httpclient parser fails
If the uri is unexpected ("/" in place of "http://xxx/"), some parsing
function fails. The failure is not handled.

This patch handle these errors. Note: the return code is boolean, maybe
we can return more precise error for Lua reporting ?

Must be backported in 2.6.
2022-10-17 12:04:06 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
5a5d05c71b BUILD: quic: QUIC mux build fix for 32-bit build
Thank you to Ilya for having reported this issue in GH #1897

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-10-14 22:43:08 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
380ae9c3ff MINOR: httpclient/lua: Don't set req_payload callback if body is empty
The HTTPclient callback req_payload callback is set when a request payload
must be streamed. In the lua, this callback is set when a body is passed as
argument in one of httpclient functions (head/get/post/put/delete). However,
there is no reason to set it if body string is empty.

This patch is related to the issue #1898. It may be backported as far as
2.5.
2022-10-14 15:18:25 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
48005de17c BUG/MEDIUM: httpclient: Don't set EOM flag on an empty HTX message
In the HTTP client, when the request body is streamed, at the end of the
payload, we must be sure to not set the EOM flag on an empty message.
Otherwise, because there is no data, the buffer is reset to be released and
the flag is lost. Thus, the HTTP client is never notified of the end of
payload for the request and the applet is blocked. If the HTTP client is
instanciated from a Lua script, it is even worse because we fall into a
wakeup loop between the lua script and the HTTP client applet. At the end,
HAProxy is killed because of the watchdog.

This patch should fix the issue #1898. It must be backported to 2.6.
2022-10-14 15:18:25 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
48e46f98cc BUILD: ssl_sock: bind_conf uninitialized in ssl_sock_bind_verifycbk()
Even if this cannot happen, ensure <bind_conf> is initialized in this
function to please some compilers.

Takes the opportunity of this patch to replace an ABORT_NOW() by
a BUG_ON() because if the variable values they test are not initialized,
this is really because there is a bug.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-10-14 10:25:11 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f5a0c8abf5 MEDIUM: quic: respect the threads assigned to a bind line
Right now the QUIC thread mapping derives the thread ID from the CID
by dividing by global.nbthread. This is a problem because this makes
QUIC work on all threads and ignores the "thread" directive on the
bind lines. In addition, only 8 bits are used, which is no more
compatible with the up to 4096 threads we may have in a configuration.

Let's modify it this way:
  - the CID now dedicates 12 bits to the thread ID
  - on output we continue to place the TID directly there.
  - on input, the value is extracted. If it corresponds to a valid
    thread number of the bind_conf, it's used as-is.
  - otherwise it's used as a rank within the current bind_conf's
    thread mask so that in the end we still get a valid thread ID
    for this bind_conf.

The extraction function now requires a bind_conf in order to get the
group and thread mask. It was better to use bind_confs now as the goal
is to make them support multiple listeners sooner or later.
2022-10-13 18:08:05 +02:00
William Lallemand
ec1f8a62ca MINOR: mworker/cli: reload command displays the startup-logs
Change the output of the "reload" command, it now displays "Success=0"
if the reload failed and "Success=1" if it succeed.

If the startup-logs is available (USE_SHM_OPEN=1), the command will
print a "--\n" line, followed by the content of the startup-logs.

Example:

	$ echo "reload" | socat /tmp/master.sock -
	Success=1
	--
	[NOTICE]   (482713) : haproxy version is 2.7-dev7-4827fb-69
	[NOTICE]   (482713) : path to executable is ./haproxy
	[WARNING]  (482713) : config : 'http-request' rules ignored for proxy 'frt1' as they require HTTP mode.
	[NOTICE]   (482713) : New worker (482720) forked
	[NOTICE]   (482713) : Loading success.

	$ echo "reload" | socat /tmp/master.sock -
	Success=0
	--
	[NOTICE]   (482886) : haproxy version is 2.7-dev7-4827fb-69
	[NOTICE]   (482886) : path to executable is ./haproxy
	[ALERT]    (482886) : config : parsing [test3.cfg:1]: unknown keyword 'Aglobal' out of section.
	[ALERT]    (482886) : config : Fatal errors found in configuration.
	[WARNING]  (482886) : Loading failure!

	$
2022-10-13 17:59:48 +02:00
William Lallemand
eba6a54cd4 MINOR: logs: startup-logs can use a shm for logging the reload
When compiled with USE_SHM_OPEN=1 the startup-logs are now able to use
an shm which is used to keep the logs when switching to mworker wait
mode. This allows to keep the failed reload logs.

When allocating the startup-logs at first start of the process, haproxy
will do a shm_open with a unique path using the PID of the process, the
file is unlink immediatly so we don't let unwelcomed files be. The fd
resulting from this shm is stored in the HAPROXY_STARTUPLOGS_FD
environment variable so it can be mmap again when switching to wait
mode.

When forking children, the process is copying the mmap to a a mallocated
ring so we never share the same memory section between the master and
the workers. When switching to wait mode, the shm is not used anymore as
it is also copied to a mallocated structure.

This allow to use the "show startup-logs" command over the master CLI,
to get the logs of the latest startup or reload. This way the logs of
the latest failed reload are also kept.

This is only activated on the linux-glibc target for now.
2022-10-13 16:50:22 +02:00
William Lallemand
9e4ead3095 MINOR: ring: ring_cast_from_area() cast from an allocated area
Cast an unified ring + storage area to a ring from area, without
reinitializing the data buffer. Reinitialize the waiters and the lock.

It helps retrieving a previously allocated ring, from an mmap for
example.
2022-10-13 16:45:28 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
91b2305ad7 MINOR: quic: implement datagram cleanup for quic_receiver_buf
Each time data is read on QUIC receiver socket, we try to reuse the
first datagram of the currently used quic_receiver_buf instead of
allocating a new one. This algorithm is suboptimal if there is several
unused datagrams as only the first one is tested and its buffer removed
from quic_receiver_buf.

If QUIC traffic is quite substential, this can lead to an important
number of quic_dgram occurences allocated from pool_head_quic_dgram and
a lack of free space in allocated quic_receiver_buf buffers.

To improve this, each time we want to reuse a datagram, we pop elements
until a non-yet released datagram is found or the list is empty. All
intermediary elements are freed and the last found datagram can be
reused. This operation has been extracted in a dedicated function named
quic_rxbuf_purge_dgrams().

This should improve memory consumption incured by quic_dgram instances under heavy
QUIC traffic. Note that there is still room for improvement as if the
first datagram is still in use, it may block several unused datagram
after him. However this requires to support removal of datagrams out of
order which is currently not possible.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-13 11:06:48 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
1cba8d60f3 CLEANUP: quic: improve naming for rxbuf/datagrams handling
QUIC datagrams are read from a random thread. They are then redispatch
to the connection thread according to the first packet DCID. These
operations are implemented through a special buffer designed to avoid
locking.

Refactor this code with the following changes :
* <rxbuf> type is renamed <quic_receiver_buf>. Its list element is also
  renamed to highligh its attach point to a receiver.
* <quic_dgram> and <quic_receiver_buf> definition are moved to
  quic_sock-t.h. This helps to reduce the size of quic_conn-t.h.
* <quic_dgram> list elements are renamed to highlight their attach point
  into a <quic_receiver_buf> and a <quic_dghdlr>.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-13 11:06:48 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
8c4d062d25 CLEANUP: quic: remove unused rxbufs member in receiver
rxbuf is the structure used to store QUIC datagrams and redispatch them
to the connection thread.

Each receiver manages a list of rxbuf. This was stored both as an array
and a mt_list. Currently, only mt_list is needed so removed <rxbufs>
member from receiver structure.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-13 11:05:41 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
e1a49cfd4d MINOR: quic: Split the secrets key allocation in two parts
Implement quic_tls_secrets_keys_alloc()/quic_tls_secrets_keys_free() to allocate
the memory for only one direction (RX or TX).
Modify ha_quic_set_encryption_secrets() to call these functions for one of this
direction (or both). So, for now on we can rely on the value of the secret keys
to know if it was derived.
Remove QUIC_FL_TLS_SECRETS_SET flag which is no more useful.
Consequently, the secrets are dumped by the traces only if derived.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-10-13 10:12:03 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
4aa7d8197a BUG/MINOR: quic: Stalled 0RTT connections with big ClientHello TLS message
This issue was reproduced with -Q picoquic client option to split a big ClientHello
message into two Initial packets and haproxy as server without any knowledged of
any previous ORTT session (restarted after a firt 0RTT session). The ORTT received
packets were removed from their queue when the second Initial packet was parsed,
and the QUIC handshake state never progressed and remained at Initial state.

To avoid such situations, after having treated some Initial packets we always
check if there are ORTT packets to parse and we never remove them from their
queue. This will be done after the hanshake is completed or upon idle timeout
expiration.

Also add more traces to be able to analize the handshake progression.

Tested with ngtcp2 and picoquic

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-10-13 10:12:03 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
9f9263ed13 MINOR: quic: Use a non-contiguous buffer for RX CRYPTO data
Implement quic_get_ncbuf() to dynamically allocate a new ncbuf to be attached to
any quic_cstream struct which needs such a buffer. Note that there is no quic_cstream
for 0RTT encryption level. quic_free_ncbuf() is added to release the memory
allocated for a non-contiguous buffer.

Modify qc_handle_crypto_frm() to call this function and allocate an ncbuf for
crypto data which are not received in order. The crypto data which are received in
order are not buffered but provide to the TLS stack (calling qc_provide_cdata()).

Modify qc_treat_rx_crypto_frms() which is called after having provided the
in order received crypto data to the TLS stack to provide again the remaining
crypto data which has been buffered, if possible (if they are in order). Each time
buffered CRYPTO data were consumed, we try to release the memory allocated for
the non-contiguous buffer (ncbuf).
Also move rx.crypto.offset quic_enc_level struct member to rx.offset quic_cstream
struct member.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-10-13 10:12:03 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
a20c93e6e2 MINOR: quic: Extract CRYPTO frame parsing from qc_parse_pkt_frms()
Implement qc_handle_crypto_frm() to parse a CRYPTO frame.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-10-13 10:12:03 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
7e3f7c47e9 MINOR: quic: New quic_cstream object implementation
Add new quic_cstream struct definition to implement the CRYPTO data stream.
This is a simplication of the qcs object (QUIC streams) for the CRYPTO data
without any information about the flow control. They are not attached to any
tree, but to a QUIC encryption level, one by encryption level except for
the early data encryption level (for 0RTT). A stream descriptor is also allocated
for each CRYPTO data stream.

Must be backported to 2.6
2022-10-13 10:12:03 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
d114f4a68f MEDIUM: checks: spread the checks load over random threads
The CPU usage pattern was found to be high (5%) on a machine with
48 threads and only 100 servers checked every second That was
supposed to be only 100 connections per second, which should be very
cheap. It was figured that due to the check tasks unbinding from any
thread when going back to sleep, they're queued into the shared queue.

Not only this requires to manipulate the global queue lock, but in
addition it means that all threads have to check the global queue
before going to sleep (hence take a lock again) to figure how long
to sleep, and that they would all sleep only for the shortest amount
of time to the next check, one would pick it and all other ones would
go down to sleep waiting for the next check.

That's perfectly visible in time-to-first-byte measurements. A quick
test consisting in retrieving the stats page in CSV over a 48-thread
process checking 200 servers every 2 seconds shows the following tail:

  percentile   ttfb(ms)
  99.98        2.43
  99.985       5.72
  99.99       32.96
  99.995     82.176
  99.996     82.944
  99.9965    83.328
  99.997      83.84
  99.9975    84.288
  99.998      85.12
  99.9985    86.592
  99.999         88
  99.9995    89.728
  99.9999   100.352

One solution could consist in forcefully binding checks to threads at
boot time, but that's annoying, will cause trouble for dynamic servers
and may cause some skew in the load depending on some server patterns.

Instead here we take a different approach. A check remains bound to its
thread for as long as possible, but upon every wakeup, the thread's load
is compared with another random thread's load. If it's found that that
other thread's load is less than half of the current one's, the task is
bounced to that thread. In order to prevent that new thread from doing
the same, we set a flag "CHK_ST_SLEEPING" that indicates that it just
woke up and we're bouncing the task only on this condition.

Tests have shown that the initial load was very unfair before, with a few
checks threads having a load of 15-20 and the vast majority having zero.
With this modification, after two "inter" delays, the load is either zero
or one everywhere when checks start. The same test shows a CPU usage that
significantly drops, between 0.5 and 1%. The same latency tail measurement
is much better, roughly 10 times smaller:

  percentile   ttfb(ms)
  99.98        1.647
  99.985       1.773
  99.99        4.912
  99.995        8.76
  99.996        8.88
  99.9965      8.944
  99.997       9.016
  99.9975      9.104
  99.998       9.224
  99.9985      9.416
  99.999         9.8
  99.9995      10.04
  99.9999     10.432

In fact one difference here is that many threads work while in the past
they were waking up and going down to sleep after having perturbated the
shared lock. Thus it is anticipated that this will scale way smoother
than before. Under strace it's clearly visible that all threads are
sleeping for the time it takes to relaunch a check, there's no more
thundering herd wakeups.

However it is also possible that in some rare cases such as very short
check intervals smaller than a scheduler's timeslice (such as 4ms),
some users might have benefited from the work being concentrated on
less threads and would instead observe a small increase of apparent
CPU usage due to more total threads waking up even if that's for less
work each and less total work. That's visible with 200 servers at 4ms
where show activity shows that a few threads were overloaded and others
doing nothing. It's not a problem, though as in practice checks are not
supposed to eat much CPU and to wake up fast enough to represent a
significant load anyway, and the main issue they could have been
causing (aside the global lock) is an increase last-percentile latency.
2022-10-12 21:49:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a840b4a39b MINOR: checks: use the lighter PRNG for spread checks
There's no point using ha_random32() which is heavy and uses shared
variables to calculate a random timer when we have statistical_prng()
which does the same and was made exactly for this.
2022-10-12 21:49:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
99521abd59 BUG/MINOR: server: make sure "show servers state" hides private bits
In the past we've seen "show servers state" dump some internal bits for
the check states, that were causing regtests to fail. The relevant bits
have been added to the doc to fix the public API and make sure they do
not change by accident, but the output doesn't take care of masking the
undesired ones, causing regtests (and possibly user programs) to fail
when new bits are added. Let's add the mask for the only documented ones
(0x0F for check and 0x1F for agent respectively).

This could be backported wherever the server state is present, though
there's a tiny risk that some undocumented bits might have already
leaked to some user scripts, so it might be wise to wait a bit before
doing that or even not to backport too far.
2022-10-12 21:45:39 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
104985610d BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h1: Handle abort with an incomplete message during parsing
In h1_process_demux(), aborts for incomplete messages were not properly
handled. It was not an issue because the abort was detected later in
h1_process(). But it will be an issue to perform the aborts refoctoring.

First, when a read0 was detected, the SE_FL_EOI flag was set for messages in
DONE or TUNNEL state or for messages without known length (so responses in
close mode). The last statement is not accurate. The message must also be in
DATA state. Otherwise, SE_FL_EOI flag may be set on incomplete message.

Then, an error was reported, via SE_FL_ERROR flag, only when an incomplete
message was detected on the payload parsing. It must also be reported if
headers are incomplete. Here again, the error is detected later for now. But
it could be an issue later.

There is no reason to backport this patch.
2022-10-12 17:10:44 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
9009c974c1 BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h1: Add connection error handling when reading/sending on a pipe
There is no error handling when we read or write on a pipe. There error is
caught later, in the mux I/O handler. But there is no reason to not do so
here.

There is no reason to backport it because no issue was reported for now
because of this "bug". In all cases, it must be evaluated first.
2022-10-12 17:10:44 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
3965aa7494 REORG: mux-fcgi: Extract flags and enums into mux_fcgi-t.h
The same was performed for the H2 and H1 multiplexers. FCGI connection and
stream flags are moved in a dedicated header file. It will be mainly used to
be able to decode mux-fcgi flags from the flags utility.

In this patch, we move the flags and enums to mux_fcgi-t.h, as well as the
two state decoding inline functions.
2022-10-12 17:10:37 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
3e0648837c BUG/MINOR: stick-table: fix build with DEBUG_THREAD
Compilation is broken with DEBUG_THREAD since the following patch
  76642223f0
  MEDIUM: stick-table: switch the table lock to rwlock

Fix this by updating a legacy HA_SPIN_INIT() to HA_RWLOCK_INIT().

No backport needed unless the mentionned patch is backported.
2022-10-12 16:54:59 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
cbdb528a76 MEDIUM: stick-table: requeue the wakeup task out of the write lock
We don't need to call stktable_requeue_exp() with the table's lock
held anymore, so let's move it out. It should slightly reduce the
contention on the write lock, though it is now already quite low.
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
dbae89e09c MEDIUM: stick-table: always use atomic ops to requeue the table's task
We're generalizing the change performed in previous commit "MEDIUM:
stick-table: requeue the expiration task out of the exclusive lock"
to stktable_requeue_exp() so that it can also be used by callers of
__stktable_store(). At the moment there's still no visible change
since it's still called under the write lock. However, the previous
code in stitable_touch_with_exp() was updated to use this function.
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
eb23e3e243 MINOR: stick-table: split stktable_store() between key and requeue
__staktable_store() performs two distinct things, one is to insert a key
and the other one is to requeue the task's expiration date. Since the
latter might be done without a lock, let's first split the function in
two halves. For now this has no impact.
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
e3f5ae895a MEDIUM: stick-table: requeue the expiration task out of the exclusive lock
With 48 threads, a heavily loaded table with plenty of trackers and
rules and a short expiration timer of 10ms saturates the CPU at 232k
rps. By carefully using atomic ops we can make sure that t->exp_next
and t->task->expire converge to the earliest next expiration date and
that all of this can be performed under atomic ops without any lock.
That's what this patch is doing in stktable_touch_with_exp(). This is
sufficient to double the performance and reach 470k rps.

It's worth noting that __stktable_store() uses a mix of eb32_insert()
and task_queue, and that the second part of it could possibly benefit
from this, even though sometimes it's called under a lock that was
already held.
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
e62885237c MEDIUM: stick-table: make stktable_set_entry() look up under a read lock
On a 24-core machine having some "stick-store response" rules, a lot of
time is spent in the write lock in stktable_set_entry(). Let's apply the
same mechanism as for the stktable_get_entry() consisting in looking up
the value under the read lock and upgrading it to a write lock only to
perform modifications. Here we even have the luxury of upgrading the
lock since there are no alloc/free in the path. All this increases the
performance by 40% (from 363k to 510k rps).
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
996f1a5124 MEDIUM: stick-table: do not take a lock to update t->current anymore.
We don't need to be protected by the table's lock when touching t->current
if we do it using atomics, and that's great because it allows us to have
a cleaner stksess_new() that doesn't require a lock either, and to avoid
manipulating pools under a lock.

That's another 1% performance gain from 2.07 to 2.10M req/s under 48
threads.
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
47f229702e MEDIUM: stick-table: make stktable_get_entry() look up under a read lock
On a 24-core machine doing lots of track-sc, it was found that the lock
in stktable_get_entry() was responsible for 25% of the CPU alone. It's
sad because most of its job is to protect the table during the lookup.

Here we're taking a slightly different approach: the lock is first taken
for reads during the lookup, and only in case of failure we switch it for
a write lock. We don't even perform an upgrade here since an allocation
is needed between the two, it would be wasted to do it under the lock,
and is generally not a good idea, so better release the read lock and
try again.

Here the performance under 48 threads with 3 trackers on the same table
jumped from 455k to 2.07M, or 4.55x! Note that the same approach should
be possible for stktable_set_entry().
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a7d6a1396e MEDIUM: stick-table: switch to rdlock in stktable_lookup() and lookup_key()
These functions do not modify anything in the the table except the refcount
on success. Let's just lock the table for shared accesses and make use of
atomic ops to update the refcount. This brings a nice gain from 425k to
455k under 48 threads (7%), but some contention remains on the exclusive
locks in other parts.

Note that the refcount continues to be updated under the lock because it's
not yet certain whether there are races between it and some of the exclusive
lock on the table. The difference is marginal and we prefer to stay on the
safe side for now.
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
175aa06232 MEDIUM: stick-table: free newly allocated stkess if it couldn't be inserted
In __stktable_get_entry() now we're planning for the possibility that the
call to __stktable_store() doesn't add the newly allocated entry and instead
finds a previously inserted one. At the moment this doesn't exist because
the lookup + insert passes are made under the same lock. But it will soon
change.
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
d2d3fd9b5e MEDIUM: stick-table: return inserted entry in __stktable_store()
This function is used to create an entry in the table. But it doesn't
consider the possibility that the entry already exists, because right
now it's only called in situations where it was verified under a lock
that it doesn't exist. Since we'll soon need to break that assumption
we need it to verify that the requested entry was added and to return
a pointer to the one in the tree so that the caller can detect any
possible conflict. At the moment this is not used.
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
8d3c3336f9 MEDIUM: stick-table: make stksess_kill_if_expired() avoid the exclusive lock
stream_store_counters() calls stksess_kill_if_expired() for each active
counter. And this one takes an exclusive lock on the table before
checking if it has any work to do (hint: it almost never has since it
only wants to delete expired entries). However a lock is still neeed for
now to protect the ref_cnt, but we can do it atomically under the read
lock.

Let's change the mechanism. Now what we do is to check out of the lock
if the entry is expired. If it is, we take the write lock, expire it,
and decrement the refcount. Otherwise we just decrement the refcount
under a read lock. With this change alone, the config based on 3
trackers without the previous patches saw a 2.6x improvement, but here
it doesn't yet change anything because some heavy contention remains
on the lookup part.
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a7536ef9e1 MEDIUM: stick-table: only take the lock when needed in stktable_touch_with_exp()
As previously mentioned, this function currently holds an exclusive lock
on the table during all the time it take to check if the entry needs to
be updated and synchronized with peers. The reality is that many setups
do not use peers and that on highly loaded setups, the same entries are
hammered all the time so the key's expiration doesn't change between a
number of consecutive accesses.

With this patch we take a different approach. The function starts
without taking the lock, and will take it only if needed, keeping track
of it. This way we can avoid it most of the time, or even entirely.
Finally if the decrefcnt argument requires that the refcount is
decremented, we either do it using a non-atomic op if the table was
locked (since no other entry may touch it) or via an atomic under the
read lock only.

With this change alone, a 48-thread test with 3 trackers increased
from 193k req/s to 425k req/s, which is a 2.2x factor.
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
9f5cb435b6 MINOR: stick-table: move the write lock inside stktable_touch_with_exp()
Taking the write lock prior to entering that function is a problem
because this function is full of conditions that most of the time can
lead to eliminating the lock.

This commit first moves the write lock inside the function and passes
the extra argument required to implement stktable_touch_remote() and
stktable_touch_local(). It also renames the function to remove the
underscores since there's no other variant and it's exported under
this name (probably an old rename that was not propagated). The code
was stressed under 48 threads using 3 trackers on the same table. It
already shows a tiny 3% improvement from 187k to 193k rps.
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
4be073b99b MINOR: stick-table: do not take an exclusive lock when downing ref_cnt
At plenty of places we decrement ts->ref_cnt under the write lock
because it's held. We don't technically need it to be done that way
if there's contention and an atomic could suffice. However until all
places are turned to atomic, we at least need to do that under a
read lock for now, so that we don't mix atomic and non-atomic uses.
Regardless it already brings ~1.5% req rate improvement with 3 trackers
on the same table under 48 threads at 184k->187k rps.
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
76642223f0 MEDIUM: stick-table: switch the table lock to rwlock
Right now a spinlock is used, but most accesses are for reads, so let's
switch the lock to an rwlock and switch all accesses to exclusive locks
for now. There should be no visible difference at this point.
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f6a42c3a37 MINOR: freq_ctr: use the thread's local time whenever possible
Right now when dealing with freq_ctr updates, we're using the process-
wide monotinic time, and accessing it is expensive since every thread
needs to update it, so this adds some contention. However we don't need
it all the time, the thread's local time is most of the time strictly
equal to the global time, and may be off by one millisecond when the
global time is switched to the next one by another thread, and in this
case we don't want to use the local time because it would risk to cause
a rotation of the counter. But that's precisely the condition we're
already relying on for the slow path!

What this patch does is to add a check for the period against the
local time prior to anything else, and immediately return after
updating the counter if still within the period, otherwise fall back
to the existing code. Given that the function starts to inflate a bit,
it was split between s very short inline part that does the hot path,
and the slower fallback that's in a cold function. It was measured that
on a 24-CPU machine it was called ~0.003% of the time.

The resulting improvement sits between 2 and 3% at 500k req/s tracking
an http_req_rate counter.
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
bc7c207f74 BUG/MAJOR: stick-tables: do not try to index a server name for applets
Since commit 03cdf55e6 ("MINOR: stream: Stickiness server lookup by name.")
in 2.0-dev6, server names may be used instead of their IDs, in order to
perform stickiness. However the commit above may end up trying to insert
an empty server name in the dictionary when the server is an applet
instead, resulting in an immediate segfault. This is typically what
happens when a "stick-store" rule is present in a backend featuring a
"stats" directive. As there doesn't seem to be an easy way around it,
it seems to imply that "stick-store" is not much used anymore.

The solution here is to only try to insert non-null keys into the
dictionary. The patch moves the check of the key type before the
first lock so that the test on the key can be performed under the lock
instead of locking twice (the patch is more readable with diff -b).

Note that before 2.4, there's no <key> variable there as it was
introduced by commit 92149f9a8 ("MEDIUM: stick-tables: Add srvkey
option to stick-table"), but the __objt_server(s->target)->id still
needs to be tested.

This needs to be backported as far as 2.0.
2022-10-12 14:19:05 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
d56bebee7b MINOR: hlua: removing ambiguous lua_pushvalue with 0 index
In cd341d531, I added a FIXME comment because I noticed a
lua_pushvalue with 0 index, whereas lua doc states that 0 is never
an acceptable index.

After reviewing and testing the hlua_applet_http_send_response() code,
it turns out that this pushvalue is not even needed.
So it's safer to remove it as it could lead to undefined
behavior (since it is not supported by Lua API) and it grows lua stack
by 1 for no reason.

No backport needed.
2022-10-12 09:22:05 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
d83d045cda MINOR: hlua: some luaL_checktype() calls were not guarded with MAY_LJMP
In hlua code, we mark every function that may longjump using
MAY_LJMP macro so it's easier to identify them by reading the code.

However, some luaL_checktypes() were performed without the MAY_LJMP.

According to lua doc:
	Functions called luaL_check* always raise an error if
	the check is not satisfied.

-> Adding the missing MAY_LJMP for those luaLchecktypes() calls.

No backport needed.
2022-10-12 09:22:05 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
487d04f6d7 BUG/MINOR: quic: set IP_PKTINFO socket option for QUIC receivers only
Move code which activates IP_PKTINFO socket option (or affiliated
options) from sock_inet_bind_receiver() to quic_bind_listener()
function. This change is useful for two reasons :

* first, and the most important one : this activates IP_PKTINFO only for
  QUIC receivers. The previous version impacted all datagram receivers,
  used for example by log-forwarder. This should reduce memory usage for
  these datagram sockets which do not need this option.

* second, USE_QUIC preprocessor statements are removed from
  src/sock_inet.c which clean up the code.

IP_PKTINFO was introduced recently by the following patch :
  97ecc7a8ea (quic-dev/qns)
  MEDIUM: quic: retrieve frontend destination address

For the moment, this does not impact any stable release. However, as
previous patch is scheduled for 2.6 backporting, the current change must
also be backported to the same versions.
2022-10-11 16:46:04 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
cab054bbf9 CLEANUP: quic/receiver: remove the now unused tx_qring list
The tx_qrings[] and tx_qring_list in the receiver are not used
anymore since commit f2476053f ("MINOR: quic: replace custom buf on Tx
by default struct buffer"), the only place where they're referenced
was in quic_alloc_tx_rings_listener(), which by the way implies that
these were not even freed on exit.

Let's just remove them. This should be backported to 2.6 since the
commit above also was.
2022-10-11 08:40:38 +02:00
Tim Duesterhus
a6fc616c1a CLEANUP: Reapply strcmp.cocci
This reapplies strcmp.cocci across the whole src/ tree.
2022-10-10 15:49:09 +02:00
Tim Duesterhus
a029d781e2 CLEANUP: Reapply ist.cocci (2)
This reapplies ist.cocci across the whole src/ tree.
2022-10-10 15:49:09 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
97ecc7a8ea MEDIUM: quic: retrieve frontend destination address
Retrieve the frontend destination address for a QUIC connection. This
address is retrieve from the first received datagram and then stored in
the associated quic-conn.

This feature relies on IP_PKTINFO or affiliated flags support on the
socket. This flag is set for each QUIC listeners in
sock_inet_bind_receiver(). To retrieve the destination address,
recvfrom() has been replaced by recvmsg() syscall. This operation and
parsing of msghdr structure has been extracted in a wrapper quic_recv().

This change is useful to finalize the implementation of 'dst' sample
fetch. As such, quic_sock_get_dst() has been edited to return local
address from the quic-conn. As a best effort, if local address is not
available due to kernel non-support of IP_PKTINFO, address of the
listener is returned instead.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-10 11:48:27 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
90121b3321 CLEANUP: quic: fix indentation
Fix some indentation in qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv().

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-05 11:08:32 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
036cc5d880 MINOR: mux-quic: check quic-conn return code on Tx
Inspect return code of qc_send_mux(). If quic-conn layer reports an
error, this will interrupt the current emission process.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-05 11:08:32 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
2ed840015f MINOR: quic: limit usage of ssl_sock_ctx in favor of quic_conn
Continue on the cleanup of QUIC stack and components.

quic_conn uses internally a ssl_sock_ctx to handle mandatory TLS QUIC
integration. However, this is merely as a convenience, and it is not
equivalent to stackable ssl xprt layer in the context of HTTP1 or 2.

To better emphasize this, ssl_sock_ctx usage in quic_conn has been
removed wherever it is not necessary : namely in functions not related
to TLS. quic_conn struct now contains its own wait_event for tasklet
quic_conn_io_cb().

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-05 11:08:32 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
afb7dafb44 BUG/MINOR: hlua: hlua_channel_insert_data() behavior conflicts with documentation
Channel.insert(channel, string, [,offset]):

When no offset is provided, hlua_channel_insert_data() inserts
string at the end of incoming data.

This behavior conflicts with the documentation that explicitly says
that the default behavior is to insert the string in front of incoming data.

This patch fixes hlua_channel_insert_data() behavior so that it fully
complies with the documentation.

Thanks to Smackd0wn for noticing it.

This could be backported to 2.6 and 2.5
2022-10-05 11:03:56 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
2e2b79d157 BUILD: http_fetch: silence an uninitiialized warning with gcc-4/5/6 at -Os
Gcc 4.x, 5.x and 6.x report this when compiling http_fetch.c:

  src/http_fetch.c: In function 'smp_fetch_meth':
  src/http_fetch.c:357:6: warning: 'htx' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
     sl = http_get_stline(htx);

That's quite weird since there's no such code path, but presetting the
htx variable to NULL during declaration is enough to shut it up.

This may be backported to any version that has dbbdb25f1 ("BUG/MINOR:
http-fetch: Use integer value when possible in "method" sample fetch")
as it's the one that triggered this warning (hence at least 2.0).
2022-10-04 09:18:34 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
eefcd8a97d BUG/MINOR: http-fetch: Update method after a prefetch in smp_fetch_meth()
In smp_fetch_meth(), smp_prefetch_htx() function may be called to parse the
HTX message and update the HTTP transaction accordingly. In this case, in
smp_fetch_metch() and on success, we must update "meth" variable. Otherwise,
the variable is still equal to HTTP_METH_OTHER and the string version is
always used instead of the enum for known methods.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.0.
2022-10-04 09:16:36 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c06557c23b MINOR: init: do not try to shrink existing RLIMIT_NOFIlE
As seen in issue #1866, some environments will not allow to change the
current FD limit, and actually we don't need to do it, we only do it as
a byproduct of adjusting the limit to the one that fits. Here we're
replacing calls to setrlimit() with calls to raise_rlim_nofile(), which
will avoid making the setrlimit() syscall in case the desired value is
lower than the current process' one.

This depends on previous commit "MINOR: fd: add a new function to only
raise RLIMIT_NOFILE" and may need to be backported to 2.6, possibly
earlier, depending on users' experience in such environments.
2022-10-04 08:38:47 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
922a907926 MINOR: fd: add a new function to only raise RLIMIT_NOFILE
In issue #1866 an issue was reported under docker, by which a user cannot
lower the number of FD needed. It looks like a restriction imposed in this
environment, but it results in an error while it ought not have to in the
case of shrinking.

This patch adds a new function raise_rlim_nofile() that takes the desired
new setting, compares it to the current one, and only calls setrlimit() if
one of the values in the new setting is larger than the older one. As such
it will continue to emit warnings and errors in case of failure to raise
the limit but will never shrink it.

This patch is only preliminary to another one, but will have to be
backported where relevant (likely only 2.6).
2022-10-04 08:38:47 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
55d2e8577e BUILD: h1: silence an initiialized warning with gcc-4.7 and -Os
Building h1.c with gcc-4.7 -Os produces the following warning:

  src/h1.c: In function 'h1_headers_to_hdr_list':
  src/h1.c:1101:36: warning: 'ptr' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]

In fact ptr may be taken from sl.rq.u.ptr which is only initialized after
passing through the relevant states, but gcc doesn't know which states
are visited. Adding an ALREADY_CHECKED() statement there is sufficient to
shut it up and doesn't affect the emitted code.

This may be backported to stable versions to make sure that builds on older
distros and systems is clean.
2022-10-04 08:02:03 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
14f6268883 BUG/MEDIUM: lua: handle stick table implicit arguments right.
In hlua_lua2arg_check(), we allow for the first argument to not be
provided, if it has a type we know, this is true for frontend, backend,
and stick table. However, the stick table code was changed. It used
to be deduced from the proxy, but it is now directly provided in struct
args. So setting the proxy there no longer work, and we have to
explicitely set the stick table.
Not doing so will lead the code do use the proxy pointer as a stick
table pointer, which will likely cause crashes.

This should be backported up to 2.0.
2022-10-03 19:08:10 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
ca43161a8d BUG/MEDIUM: lua: Don't crash in hlua_lua2arg_check on failure
In hlua_lua2arg_check(), on failure, before calling free_argp(), make
sure to always mark the failed argument as ARGT_STOP. We only want to
free argument prior to that point, because we did not allocate the
strings after this one, and so we don't want to free them.

This should be backported up to 2.2.
2022-10-03 19:08:10 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
d7755375a5 BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: ignore STOP_SENDING for locally closed stream
It is possible to receive a STOP_SENDING frame for a locally closed
stream. This was not properly managed as this would result in a BUG_ON()
crash from qcs_idle_open() call under qcc_recv_stop_sending().

Now, STOP_SENDING frames are ignored when received on streams already
locally closed. This has two consequences depending on the reason of
closure :

* if a RESET_STREAM was already emitted and closed the stream, this
  patch prevents to emit a new RESET_STREAM. This behavior is thus
  better.

* if stream was closed due to all data transmitted, no RESET_STREAM will
  be built. This is contrary to the RFC 9000 which advice to transmit
  it, even on "Data Sent" state. However, this is not mandatory so the
  new behavior is acceptable, even if it could be improved.

This crash has been detected on haproxy.org. This can be artifically
reproduced by adding the following snippet at the end of qc_send_mux()
when doing a request with a small payload response :
  qcc_recv_stop_sending(qc->qcc, 0, 0);

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-03 17:20:31 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
92fa63f735 CLEANUP: quic: create a dedicated quic_conn module
xprt_quic module was too large and did not reflect the true architecture
by contrast to the other protocols in haproxy.

Extract code related to XPRT layer and keep it under xprt_quic module.
This code should only contains a simple API to communicate between QUIC
lower layer and connection/MUX.

The vast majority of the code has been moved into a new module named
quic_conn. This module is responsible to the implementation of QUIC
lower layer. Conceptually, it overlaps with TCP kernel implementation
when comparing QUIC and HTTP1/2 stacks of haproxy.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-03 16:25:17 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
ac9bf016bf CLEANUP: quic: remove unused function prototype
Removed hexdump unusued prototype from quic_tls.c.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-03 16:25:17 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
5c25dc5bfd CLEANUP: quic: fix headers
Clean up quic sources by adjusting headers list included depending
on the actual dependency of each source file.

On some occasion, xprt_quic.h was removed from included list. This is
useful to help reducing the dependency on this single file and cleaning
up QUIC haproxy architecture.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-03 16:25:17 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
f3c40f83fb BUG/MINOR: quic: adjust quic_tls prototypes
Two prototypes in quic_tls module were not identical to the actual
function definition.

* quic_tls_decrypt2() : the second argument const attribute is not
  present, to be able to use it with EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctlr(). As a
  consequence of this change, token field of quic_rx_packet is now
  declared as non-const.

* quic_tls_generate_retry_integrity_tag() : the second argument type
  differ between the two. Adjust this by fixing it to as unsigned char
  to match EVP_EncryptUpdate() SSL function.

This situation did not seem to have any visible effect. However, this is
clearly an undefined behavior and should be treated as a bug.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-03 16:25:17 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
a19bb6f0b2 CLEANUP: quic: remove global var definition in quic_tls header
Some variables related to QUIC TLS were defined in a header file : their
definitions are now moved properly in the implementation file, with only
declarations in the header.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-03 16:25:17 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
d6922d5471 CLEANUP: mux-quic: remove usage of non-standard ull type
ull is a typedef to unsigned long long. It is only defined in
xprt_quic-t.h. Its usage should be limited over time to reduce xprt_quic
dependency over the whole code. It can be replaced by ullong typedef
from compat.h.

For the moment, ull references have been replaced in qmux_trace module.
They were only used for printf format and has been replaced by the true
variable type.

This change is useful to reduce dependencies on xprt_quic in other
files.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-10-03 16:24:44 +02:00
Fatih Acar
0d6fb7a3eb BUG/MINOR: checks: update pgsql regex on auth packet
This patch adds support to the following authentication methods:

- AUTH_REQ_GSS (7)
- AUTH_REQ_SSPI (9)
- AUTH_REQ_SASL (10)

Note that since AUTH_REQ_SASL allows multiple authentication mechanisms
such as SCRAM-SHA-256 or SCRAM-SHA-256-PLUS, the auth payload length may
vary since the method is sent in plaintext. In order to allow this, the
regex now matches any payload length.

This partially fixes Github issue #1508 since user authentication is
still broken but should restore pre-2.2 behavior.

This should be backported up to 2.2.

Signed-off-by: Fatih Acar <facar@scaleway.com>
2022-10-03 15:31:22 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
406efb96d1 BUG/MINOR: backend: only enforce turn-around state when not redispatching
In github issue #1878, Bart Butler reported observing turn-around states
(1 second pause) after connection retries going to different servers,
while this ought not happen.

In fact it does happen because back_handle_st_cer() enforces the TAR
state for any algo that's not round-robin. This means that even leastconn
has it, as well as hashes after the number of servers changed.

Prior to doing that, the call to stream_choose_redispatch() has already
had a chance to perform the correct choice and to check the algo and
the number of retries left. So instead we should just let that function
deal with the algo when needed (and focus on deterministic ones), and
let the former just obey. Bart confirmed that the fixed version works
as expected (no more delays during retries).

This may be backported to older releases, though it doesn't seem very
important. At least Bart would like to have it in 2.4 so let's go there
for now after it has cooked a few weeks in 2.6.
2022-10-03 15:04:55 +02:00
Thierry Fournier
3d1c334d44 BUG/MINOR: config: insufficient syntax check of the global "maxconn" value
The maxconn value is decoded using atol(), so values like "3k" are
rightly converter as interger 3, while the user wants 3000.

This patch fixes this behavior by reporting a parsing error.

This patch could be backported on all maintained version, but it
could break some configuration. The bug is really minor, I recommend
to not backport, or backport a patch which only throws a warning in
place of a fatal error.
2022-10-03 14:30:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
8522348482 BUG/MAJOR: conn-idle: fix hash indexing issues on idle conns
Idle connections do not work on 32-bit machines due to an alignment issue
causing the connection nodes to be indexed with their lower 32-bits set to
zero and the higher 32 ones containing the 32 lower bitss of the hash. The
cause is the use of ebmb_node with an aligned data, as on this platform
ebmb_node is only 32-bit aligned, leaving a hole before the following hash
which is a uint64_t:

  $ pahole -C conn_hash_node ./haproxy
  struct conn_hash_node {
        struct ebmb_node           node;                 /*     0    20 */

        /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */

        int64_t                    hash;                 /*    24     8 */
        struct connection *        conn;                 /*    32     4 */

        /* size: 40, cachelines: 1, members: 3 */
        /* sum members: 32, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */
        /* padding: 4 */
        /* last cacheline: 40 bytes */
  };

Instead, eb64 nodes should be used when it comes to simply storing a
64-bit key, and that is what this patch does.

For backports, a variant consisting in simply marking the "hash" member
with a "packed" attribute on the struct also does the job (tested), and
might be preferable if the fix is difficult to adapt. Only 2.6 and 2.5
are affected by this.
2022-10-03 12:06:36 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
94ab139266 BUG/MEDIUM: config: count line arguments without dereferencing the output
Previous commit 8a6767d26 ("BUG/MINOR: config: don't count trailing spaces
as empty arg (v2)") was still not enough. As reported by ClusterFuzz in
issue 52049 (https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=52049),
there remains a case where for the sake of reporting the correct argument
count, the function may produce virtual args that span beyond the end of
the output buffer if that one is too short. That's what's happening with
a config file of one empty line followed by a large number of args.

This means that what args[] points to cannot be relied on and that a
different approach is needed. Since no output is produced for spaces and
comments, we know that args[arg] continues to point to out+outpos as long
as only comments or spaces are found, which is what we're interested in.

As such it's safe to check the last arg's pointer against the one before
the trailing zero was emitted, in order to decide to count one final arg.

No backport is needed, unless the commit above is backported.
2022-10-03 09:24:26 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
8a6767d266 BUG/MINOR: config: don't count trailing spaces as empty arg (v2)
In parse_line(), spaces increment the arg count and it is incremented
again on '#' or end of line, resulting in an extra empty arg at the
end of arg's list. The visible effect is that the reported arg count
is in excess of 1. It doesn't seem to affect regular function but
specialized ones like anonymisation depends on this count.

This is the second attempt for this problem, here the explanation :

When called for the first line, no <out> was allocated yet so it's NULL,
letting the caller realloc a larger line if needed. However the words are
parsed and their respective args[arg] are filled with out+position, which
means that while the first arg is NULL, the other ones are no and fail the
test that was meant to avoid dereferencing a NULL. Let's simply check <out>
instead of <args> since the latter is always derived from the former and
cannot be NULL without the former also being.

This may need to be backported to stable versions.
2022-09-30 15:21:20 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
cd341d5314 MINOR: hlua: ambiguous lua_pushvalue with 0 index
In function hlua_applet_http_send_response(), a pushvalue
is performed with index '0'.

But according to lua doc (https://www.lua.org/manual/5.3/manual.html#4.3):
"Note that 0 is never an acceptable index".

Adding a FIXME comment near to the pushvalue operation
so that this can get some chance to be reviewed later.

No backport needed.
2022-09-30 15:21:20 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
4d7aefeee1 BUG/MINOR: hlua: prevent crash when loading numerous arguments using lua-load(per-thread)
When providing multiple optional arguments with lua-load or
lua-load-per-thread directives, arguments where pushed 1 by 1
to the stack using lua_pushstring() without checking if the stack
could handle it.

This could easily lead to program crash when providing too much
arguments. I can easily reproduce the crash starting from ~50 arguments.

Calling lua_checkstack() before pushing to the stack fixes the crash:
  According to lua.org, lua_checkstack() does some housekeeping and
  allow the stack to be expanded as long as some memory is available
  and the hard limit isn't reached.
  When no memory is available to expand the stack or the limit is reached,
  lua_checkstacks returns an error: in this case we force hlua_load_state()
  to return a meaningfull error instead of crashing.
  In practice though, cfgparse complains about too many words
  way before such event may occur on a normal system.

  TLDR: the ~50 arguments limitation is not an issue anymore.

No backport needed, except if 'MINOR: hlua: Allow argument on
lua-lod(-per-thread) directives' (ae6b568) is backported.
2022-09-30 15:21:20 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
bcbcf98e0c BUG/MINOR: hlua: _hlua_http_msg_delete incorrect behavior when offset is used
Calling the function with an offset when "offset + len" was superior or equal
to the targeted blk length caused 'v' value to be improperly set.
And because 'v' is directly provided to htx_replace_blk_value(), blk consistency was compromised.
(It seems that blk was overrunning in htx_replace_blk_value() due to
this and header data was overwritten in this case).

This patch adds the missing checks to make the function behave as
expected when offset is set and offset+len is greater or equals to the targeted blk length.
Some comments were added to the function as well.

It may be backported to 2.6 and 2.5
2022-09-29 12:03:04 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
015bbc298f MINOR: tools: Impprove hash_ipanon to not hash FD-based addresses
"stdout" and "stderr" are not hashed. In the same spirit, "fd@" and
"sockpair@" prefixes are not hashed too. There is no reason to hash such
address and it may be useful to diagnose bugs.

No backport needed, except if anonymization mechanism is backported.
2022-09-29 11:53:08 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
7e50e4b9cc MINOR: tools: Impprove hash_ipanon to support dgram sockets and port offsets
Add PA_O_DGRAM and PA_O_PORT_OFS options when str2sa_range() is called. This
way dgram sockets and addresses with port offsets are supported.

No backport needed, except if anonymization mechanism is backported.
2022-09-29 11:46:35 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
d78693178c MINOR: cli: correct commentary and replace 'set global-key' name
Correct a commentary in in include/haproxy/global-t.h and include/haproxy/tools.h
Replace the CLI command 'set global-key <key>' by 'set anon global-key <key>' in
order to find it easily when you don't remember it, the recommandation can guide
you when you just tap 'set anon'.

No backport needed, except if anonymization mechanism is backported.
2022-09-29 10:53:15 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
f30c5d7666 MINOR: config: Add option line when the configuration file is dumped
Add an option to dump the number lines of the configuration file when
it's dumped. Other options can be easily added. Options are separated
by ',' when tapping the command line:
'./haproxy -dC[key],line -f [file]'

No backport needed, except if anonymization mechanism is backported.
2022-09-29 10:53:15 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
059d05f702 MINOR: config: Add other keywords when dump the anonymized configuration file
Add keywords recognized during the dump of the configuration file,
these keywords are followed by sensitive information.

Remove the condition 'localhost' for the second argument of keyword
'server', consider as not essential and can disturb when comparing
it in cli section (there is no exception 'localhost').

No backport needed, except if anonymization mechanism is backported.
2022-09-29 10:53:15 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
be5ed92d0a MINOR: config: correct errors about argument number in condition in cfgparse.c
Put the right number in condition that takes the wrong number of arguments.

No backport needed, except if anonymization mechanism is backported.
2022-09-29 10:53:14 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
1caa5351e5 MINOR: cli: Add an anonymization on a missed element in 'show server state'
Add HA_ANON_CLI to the srv->hostname when using 'show servers state'.
It can contain sensitive information like 'www....com'

No backport needed, except if anonymization mechanism is backported.
2022-09-29 10:53:14 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
9ac3ccb03f MINOR: cli: use hash_ipanon to anonymized address
Replace HA_ANON_CLI by hash_ipanon to anonynmized address like
anonymizing address in the configuration file.

No backport needed, except if anonymization mechanism is backported.
2022-09-29 10:53:14 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
5eef1588a1 MINOR: tools: modify hash_ipanon in order to use it in cli
Add a parameter hasport to return a simple hash or ipstring when
ipstring has no port. Doesn't hash if scramble is null. Add
option PA_O_PORT_RESOLVE to str2sa_range. Add a case UNIX.
Those modification permit to use hash_ipanon in cli section
in order to dump the same anonymization of address in the
configuration file and with CLI.

No backport needed, except if anonymization mechanism is backported.
2022-09-29 10:53:14 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
3f4ae6194e MINOR: cli: remove error message with 'set anon on|off'
Removed the error message in 'set anon on|off', it's more user
friendly: users use 'set anon on' even if the mode is already
activated, and the same for 'set anon off'. That allows users
to write the command line in the anonymized mode they want
without errors.

No backport needed, except if anonymization mechanism is backported.
2022-09-29 10:53:14 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
2a2e46ff20 MINOR: cli: Add anonymization on a missed element for 'show sess all'
Add an anonymization for an element missed in the first merge
for 'show sess all'.

No backport needed, except if anonymization mechanism is backported.
2022-09-29 10:53:14 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
7fdba0ae54 BUG/MINOR: hlua: fixing hlua_http_msg_insert_data behavior
hlua_http_msg_insert_data() function is called upon
HTTPMessage.insert() method from lua script.

This function did not work properly for multiple reasons:

  - An incorrect argument check was performed and prevented the user
  from providing optional offset argument.

  - Input and output variables were inverted
  and offset was not handled properly. The same bug
  was also fixed in hlua_http_msg_del_data(), see:
  'BUG/MINOR: hlua: fixing hlua_http_msg_del_data behavior'

The function now behaves as described in the documentation.

This could be backported to 2.6 and 2.5.
2022-09-28 18:43:25 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
d7c71b03d8 BUG/MINOR: hlua: fixing hlua_http_msg_del_data behavior
GH issue #1885 reported that HTTPMessage.remove() did not
work as expected.

It turns out that underlying hlua_http_msg_del_data() function
was not working properly due to input / output inversion as well
as incorrect user offset handling.

This patch fixes it so that the behavior is the one described in
the documentation.

This could be backported to 2.6 and 2.5.
2022-09-28 18:43:19 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
c5daf2801a Revert "BUG/MINOR: config: don't count trailing spaces as empty arg"
This reverts commit 5529424ef1.

Since this patch, HAProxy crashes when the first line of the configuration
file contains more than one parameter because, on the first call of
parse_line(), the output line is not allocated. Thus elements in the
arguments array may point on invalid memory area.

It may be considered as a bug to reference invalid memory area and should be
fixed. But for now, it is safer to revert this patch

If the reverted commit is backported, this one must be backported too.
2022-09-28 18:40:50 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
5529424ef1 BUG/MINOR: config: don't count trailing spaces as empty arg
In parse_line(), spaces increment the arg count and it is incremented
again on '#' or end of line, resulting in an extra empty arg at the
end of arg's list. The visible effect is that the reported arg count
is in excess of 1. It doesn't seem to affect regular function but
specialized ones like anonymisation depends on this count.

This may need to be backported to stable versions.
2022-09-28 15:16:29 +02:00
William Lallemand
3a374eaeeb BUG/MINOR: ring: fix the size check in ring_make_from_area()
Fix the size check in ring_make_from_area() which is checking the size
of the pointer instead of the size of the structure.

No backport needed, 2.7 only.
2022-09-27 14:31:37 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
eaabf06031 BUG/MEDIUM: resolvers: Remove aborted resolutions from query_ids tree
To avoid any UAF when a resolution is released, a mechanism was added to
abort a resolution and delayed the released at the end of the current
execution path. This mechanism depends on an hard assumption: Any reference
on an aborted resolution must be removed. So, when a resolution is aborted,
it is removed from the resolver lists and inserted into a death row list.

However, a resolution may still be referenced in the query_ids tree. It is
the tree containing all resolutions with a pending request. Because aborted
resolutions are released outside the resolvers lock, it is possible to
release a resolution on a side while a query ansswer is received and
processed on another one. Thus, it is still possible to have a UAF because
of this bug.

To fix the issue, when a resolution is aborted, it is removed from any list,
but it is also removed from the query_ids tree.

This patch should solve the issue #1862 and may be related to #1875. It must
be backported as far as 2.2.
2022-09-27 11:18:17 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
3ab72c66a0 BUG/MEDIUM: stconn: Reset SE descriptor when we fail to create a stream
If stream_new() fails after the frontend SC is attached, the underlying SE
descriptor is not properly reset. Among other things, SE_FL_ORPHAN flag is
not set again. Because of this error, a BUG_ON() is triggered when the mux
stream on the frontend side is destroyed.

Thus, now, when stream_new() fails, SE_FL_ORPHAN flag is set on the SE
descriptor and its stream-connector is set to NULL.

This patch should solve the issue #1880. It must be backported to 2.6.
2022-09-27 11:18:11 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
4cfc038cb1 BUG/MINOR: stream: Perform errors handling in right order in stream_new()
The frontend SC is attached before the backend one is allocated. Thus an
allocation error on backend SC must be handled before an error on the
frontend SC.

This patch must be backported to 2.6.
2022-09-27 10:56:51 +02:00
William Lallemand
0a0512f76d MINOR: mworker/cli: the mcli_reload bind_conf only send the reload status
Upon a reload with the master CLI, the FD of the master CLI session is
received by the internal socketpair listener.

This session is used to display the status of the reload and then will
close.
2022-09-24 16:35:23 +02:00
William Lallemand
56f73b21a5 MINOR: mworker: stores the mcli_reload bind_conf
Stores the mcli_reload bind_conf in order to identify it later.
2022-09-24 15:56:25 +02:00
William Lallemand
21623b5949 MINOR: mworker: mworker_cli_proxy_new_listener() returns a bind_conf
mworker_cli_proxy_new_listener() now returns a bind_conf * or NULL upon
failure.
2022-09-24 15:51:27 +02:00
William Lallemand
68192b2cdf MINOR: mworker: store and shows loading status
The environment variable HAPROXY_LOAD_SUCCESS stores "1" if it
successfully load the configuration and started, "0" otherwise.

The "_loadstatus" master CLI command displays either
"Loading failure!\n" or "Loading success.\n"
2022-09-24 15:44:42 +02:00
William Lallemand
479cb3ed3a MINOR: mworker/cli: replace close() by fd_delete()
Replace the close() call in cli_parse_reload() by a fd_delete() since
the FD is one present in the fdtab.
2022-09-23 10:28:56 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
b12d169ea3 BUG/MINOR: hlua: fixing ambiguous sizeof in hlua_load_per_thread
As pointed out by chipitsine in GH #1879, coverity complains
about a sizeof with char ** type where it should be char *.

This was introduced in 'MINOR: hlua: Allow argument on
lua-lod(-per-thread) directives' (ae6b568)

Luckily this had no effect so far because on most platforms
sizeof(char **) == sizeof(char *), but this can not be safely
assumed for portability reasons.

The fix simply changes the argument to sizeof so that it refers to
'*per_thread_load[len]' instead of 'per_thread_load[len]'.

No backport needed.
2022-09-23 09:50:11 +02:00
William Lallemand
ec059c249e MEDIUM: mworker/cli: keep the connection of the FD that ask for a reload
When using the "reload" command over the master CLI, all connections to
the master CLI were cut, this was unfortunate because it could have been
used to implement a synchronous reload command.

This patch implements an architecture to keep the connection alive after
the reload.

The master CLI is now equipped with a listener which uses a socketpair,
the 2 FDs of this socketpair are stored in the mworker_proc of the
master, which the master keeps via the environment variable.

ipc_fd[1] is used as a listener for the master CLI. During the "reload"
command, the CLI will send the FD of the current session over ipc_fd[0],
then the reload is achieved, so the master won't handle the recv of the
FD. Once reloaded, ipc_fd[1] receives the FD of the session, so the
connection is preserved. Of course it is a new context, so everything
like the "prompt mode" are lost.

Only the FD which performs the reload is kept.
2022-09-22 18:16:19 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
d2605cf0e5 BUG/MINOR: anon: memory illegal accesses in tools.c with hash_anon and hash_ipanon
chipitsine reported in github issue #1872 that in function hash_anon and
hash_ipanon, index_hash can be equal to NB_L_HASH_WORD and can reach an
inexisting line table, the table is initialized hash_word[NB_L_HASH_WORD][20];
so hash_word[NB_L_HASH_WORD] doesn't exist.

No backport needed, except if anonymization mechanism is backported.
2022-09-22 15:44:13 +02:00
Thierry Fournier
ae6b56800f MINOR: hlua: Allow argument on lua-lod(-per-thread) directives
Allow per-lua file argument which makes multiples configuration
easier to handle

This patch fixes issue #1609.
2022-09-22 15:24:29 +02:00
Thierry Fournier
70e38e91b4 BUG/MINOR: hlua: Remove \n in Lua error message built with memprintf
Because memprintf return an error to the caller and not on screen.
the function which perform display of message on the right output
is in charge of adding \n if it is necessary.

This patch may be backported.
2022-09-21 16:02:40 +02:00
wrightlaw
9a8d8a3fd0 BUG/MINOR: smtpchk: SMTP Service check should gracefully close SMTP transaction
At present option smtpchk closes the TCP connection abruptly on completion of service checking,
even if successful. This can result in a very high volume of errors in backend SMTP server logs.
This patch ensures an SMTP QUIT is sent and a positive 2xx response is received from the SMTP
server prior to disconnection.

This patch depends on the following one:

 * MINOR: smtpchk: Update expect rule to fully match replies to EHLO commands

This patch should fix the issue #1812. It may be backported as far as 2.2
with the commit above On the 2.2, proxy_parse_smtpchk_opt() function is
located in src/check.c

[cf: I updated reg-tests script accordingly]
2022-09-21 16:01:42 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
2ec1ffaed0 MINOR: smtpchk: Update expect rule to fully match replies to EHLO commands
The response to EHLO command is a multiline reply. However the corresponding
expect rule only match on the first line. For now, it is not an issue. But
to be able to send the QUIT command and gracefully close the connection, we
must be sure to consume the full EHLO reply first.

To do so, the regex has been updated to match all 2xx lines at a time.
2022-09-21 15:11:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
4eaf85f5d9 MINOR: clock: do not update the global date too often
Tests with forced wakeups on a 24c/48t machine showed that we're caping
at 7.3M loops/s, which means 6.6 microseconds of loop delay without
having anything to do.

This is caused by two factors:
  - the load and update of the now_offset variable
  - the update of the global_now variable

What is happening is that threads are not running within the one-
microsecond time precision provided by gettimeofday(), so each thread
waking up sees a slightly different date and causes undesired updates
to global_now. But worse, these undesired updates mean that we then
have to adjust the now_offset to match that, and adds significant noise
to this variable, which then needs to be updated upon each call.

By only allowing sightly less precision we can completely eliminate
that contention. Here we're ignoring the 5 lowest bits of the usec
part, meaning that the global_now variable may be off by up to 31 us
(16 on avg). The variable is only used to correct the time drift some
threads might be observing in environments where CPU clocks are not
synchronized, and it's used by freq counters. In both cases we don't
need that level of precision and even one millisecond would be pretty
fine. We're just 30 times better at almost no cost since the global_now
and now_offset variables now only need to be updated 30000 times a
second in the worst case, which is unnoticeable.

After this change, the wakeup rate jumped from 7.3M/s to 66M/s, meaning
that the loop delay went from 6.6us to 0.73us, that's a 9x improvement
when under load! With real tasks we're seeing a boost from 28M to 52M
wakeups/s. The clock_update_global_date() function now only takes
1.6%, it's good enough so that we don't need to go further.
2022-09-21 09:06:28 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
58b73f9fa8 MINOR: pollers: only update the local date during busy polling
This patch modifies epoll, kqueue and evports (the 3 pollers that support
busy polling) to only update the local date in the inner polling loop,
the global one being done when leaving the loop. Testing with epoll on
a 24c/48t machine showed a boost from 53M to 352M loops/s, indicating
that the loop was spending 85% of its time updating the global date or
causing side effects (which was confirmed with perf top showing 67% in
clock_update_global_date() alone).
2022-09-21 09:06:28 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a700420671 MINOR: clock: split local and global date updates
Pollers that support busy polling spend a lot of time (and cause
contention) updating the global date when they're looping over themselves
while it serves no purpose: what's needed is only an update on the local
date to know when to stop looping.

This patch splits clock_pudate_date() into a pair of local and global
update functions, so that pollers can be easily improved.
2022-09-21 09:06:28 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
ae1e14d65b CLEANUP: tools: removing escape_chunk() function
Func is not used anymore. See e3bde807d.
2022-09-20 16:25:30 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
c5bff8e550 BUG/MINOR: log: improper behavior when escaping log data
Patrick Hemmer reported an improper log behavior when using
log-format to escape log data (+E option):
Some bytes were truncated from the output:

- escape_string() function now takes an extra parameter that
  allow the caller to specify input string stop pointer in
  case the input string is not guaranteed to be zero-terminated.
- Minors checks were added into lf_text_len() to make sure dst
  string will not overflow.
- lf_text_len() now makes proper use of escape_string() function.

This should be backported as far as 1.8.
2022-09-20 16:25:30 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
b0b8e9bbd2 BUG/MINOR: mux-h1: Account consumed output data on synchronous connection error
The commit 372b38f935 ("BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h1: Handle connection error after a
synchronous send") introduced a bug. In h1_snd_buf(), consumed data are not
properly accounted if a connection error is detected. Indeed, data are
consumed when the output buffer is filled. But, on connection error, we exit
from the loop without incremented total variable accordingly.

When this happens, this leaves the channel buffer in an inconsistent
state. The buffer may be empty with some output at the channel level.
Because an error is reported, it is harmless. But it is safer to fix this
bug now to avoid any regression in future.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.2.
2022-09-20 16:23:45 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
0ed617ac2f BUG/MEDIUM: mux-quic: properly trim HTX buffer on snd_buf reset
MUX QUIC snd_buf operation whill return early if a qcs instance is
resetted. In this case, HTX is left untouched and the callback returns
the whole bufer size. This lead to an undefined behavior as the stream
layer is notified about a transfer but does not see its HTX buffer
emptied. In the end, the transfer may stall which will lead to a leak on
session.

To fix this, HTX buffer is now resetted when snd_buf is short-circuited.
This should fix the issue as now the stream layer can continue the
transfer until its completion.

This patch has already been tested by Tristan and is reported to solve
the github issue #1801.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-09-20 15:35:33 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
9534e59bb9 MINOR: mux-quic: refactor snd_buf
Factorize common code between h3 and hq-interop snd_buf operation. This
is inserted in MUX QUIC snd_buf own callback.

The h3/hq-interop API has been adjusted to directly receive a HTX
message instead of a plain buf. This led to extracting part of MUX QUIC
snd_buf in qmux_http module.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-09-20 15:35:29 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
d80fbcaca2 REORG: mux-quic: export HTTP related function in a dedicated file
Extract function dealing with HTX outside of MUX QUIC. For the moment,
only rcv_buf stream operation is concerned.

The main objective is to be able to support both TCP and HTTP proxy mode
with a common base and add specialized modules on top of it.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-09-20 15:35:23 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
36d50bff22 REORG: mux-quic: extract traces in a dedicated source file
QUIC MUX implements several APIs to interface with stream, quic-conn and
app-ops layers. It is planified to better separate this roles, possibly
by using several files.

The first step is to extract QUIC MUX traces in a dedicated source
files. This will allow to reuse traces in multiple files.

The main objective is to be
able to support both TCP and HTTP proxy mode with a common base and add
specialized modules on top of it.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-09-20 15:35:09 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
3dc4e5a5b9 BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: do not keep detached qcs with empty Tx buffers
A qcs instance free may be postponed in stream detach operation if the
stream is not locally closed. This condition is there to achieve
transfering data still present in Tx buffer. Once all data have been
emitted to quic-conn layer, qcs instance can be released.

However, the stream is only closed locally if HTX EOM has been seen or
it has been resetted. In case the transfer finished without EOM, a
detached qcs won't be freed even if there is no more activity on it.

This bug was not reproduced but was found on code analysis. Its precise
impact is unknown but it should not cause any leak as all qcs instances
are freed with its parent qcc connection : this should eventually happen
on MUX timeout or QUIC idle timeout.

To adjust this, condition to mark a stream as locally closed has been
extended. On qcc_streams_sent_done() notification, if its Tx buffer has
been fully transmitted, it will be closed if either FIN STREAM was set
or the stream is detached.

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-09-20 10:46:59 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
9f4f6b038c OPTIM: hpack-huff: reduce the cache footprint of the huffman decoder
Some tables are currently used to decode bit blocks and lengths. We do
see such lookups in perf top. We have 4 512-byte tables and one 64-byte
one. Looking closer, the second half of the table (length) has so few
variations that most of the time it will be computed in a single "if",
and never more than 3. This alone allows to cut the tables in half. In
addition, one table (bits 15-11) is only 32-element long, while another
one (bits 11-4) starts at 0x60, so we can merge the two as they do not
overlap, and further save size. We're now down to 4 256-entries tables.

This is visible in h3 and h2 where the max request rate is slightly higher
(e.g. +1.6% for h2). The huff_dec() function got slightly larger but the
overall code size shrunk:

  $ nm --size haproxy-before | grep huff_dec
  000000000000029e T huff_dec
  $ nm --size haproxy-after | grep huff_dec
  0000000000000345 T huff_dec
  $ size haproxy-before haproxy-after
     text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  7591126  569268 2761348 10921742         a6a70e haproxy-before
  7591082  568180 2761348 10920610         a6a2a2 haproxy-after
2022-09-20 07:41:58 +02:00
Miroslav Zagorac
cbfee3a9f6 MINOR: httpclient: enabled the use of SNI presets
This commit allows setting SNI outside http_client.c code.
2022-09-19 14:39:28 +02:00
Miroslav Zagorac
133e2a23d0 CLEANUP: httpclient: deleted unused variables
The locally defined static variables 'httpclient_srv_raw' and
'httpclient_srv_ssl' are not used anywhere in the source code,
except that they are set in the httpclient_precheck() function.
2022-09-19 14:39:28 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
afb7b9d8e5 BUG/MEDIUM: mux-quic: fix nb_hreq decrement
nb_hreq is a counter on qcc for active HTTP requests. It is incremented
for each qcs where a full HTTP request was received. It is decremented
when the stream is closed locally :
- on HTTP response fully transmitted
- on stream reset

A bug will occur if a stream is resetted without having processed a full
HTTP request. nb_hreq will be decremented whereas it was not
incremented. This will lead to a crash when building with
DEBUG_STRICT=2. If BUG_ON_HOT are not active, nb_hreq counter will wrap
which may break the timeout logic for the connection.

This bug was triggered on haproxy.org. It can be reproduced by
simulating the reception of a STOP_SENDING frame instead of a STREAM one
by patching qc_handle_strm_frm() :

+       if (quic_stream_is_bidi(strm_frm->id))
+               qcc_recv_stop_sending(qc->qcc, strm_frm->id, 0);
+       //ret = qcc_recv(qc->qcc, strm_frm->id, strm_frm->len,
+       //               strm_frm->offset.key, strm_frm->fin,
+       //               (char *)strm_frm->data);

To fix this bug, a qcs is now flagged with a new QC_SF_HREQ_RECV. This
is set when the full HTTP request is received. When the stream is closed
locally, nb_hreq will be decremented only if this flag was set.

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-09-19 12:12:21 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
b0c0501516 MINOR: config: add command-line -dC to dump the configuration file
This commit adds a new command line option -dC to dump the configuration
file. An optional key may be appended to -dC in order to produce an
anonymized dump using this key. The anonymizing process uses the same
algorithm as the CLI so that the same key will produce the same hashes
for the same identifiers. This way an admin may share an anonymized
extract of a configuration to match against live dumps. Note that key 0
will not anonymize the output. However, in any case, the configuration
is dumped after tokenizing, thus comments are lost.
2022-09-17 11:27:09 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
acfdf7600b MINOR: cli: anonymize 'show servers state' and 'show servers conn'
Modify proxy.c in order to anonymize the following confidential data on
commands 'show servers state' and 'show servers conn':
  - proxy name
  - server name
  - server address
2022-09-17 11:27:09 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
57e35f4b87 MINOR: cli: anonymize commands 'show sess' and 'show sess all'
Modify stream.c in order to hash the following confidential data if the
anonymized mode is enabled:
  - configuration elements such as frontend/backend/server names
  - IP addresses
2022-09-17 11:27:09 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
54966dffda MINOR: anon: store the anonymizing key in the CLI's appctx
In order to allow users to dump internal states using a specific key
without changing the global one, we're introducing a key in the CLI's
appctx. This key is preloaded from the global one when "set anon on"
is used (and if none exists, a random one is assigned). And the key
can optionally be assigned manually for the whole CLI session.

A "show anon" command was also added to show the anon state, and the
current key if the users has sufficient permissions. In addition, a
"debug dev hash" command was added to test the feature.
2022-09-17 11:27:09 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
fad9da83da MINOR: anon: store the anonymizing key in the global structure
Add a uint32_t key in global to hash words with it. A new CLI command
'set global-key <key>' was added to change the global anonymizing key.
The global may also be set in the configuration using the global
"anonkey" directive. For now this key is not used.
2022-09-17 11:24:53 +02:00
Erwan Le Goas
9c76637fff MINOR: anon: add new macros and functions to anonymize contents
These macros and functions will be used to anonymize strings by producing
a short hash. This will allow to match config elements against dump elements
without revealing the original data. This will later be used to anonymize
configuration parts and CLI commands output. For now only string, identifiers
and addresses are supported, but the model is easily extensible.
2022-09-17 11:24:53 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
85af760704 BUILD: fd: fix a build warning on the DWCAS
Ilya reported in issue #1816 a build warning on armhf (promoted to error
here since -Werror):

  src/fd.c: In function fd_rm_from_fd_list:
  src/fd.c:209:87: error: passing argument 3 of __ha_cas_dw discards volatile qualifier from pointer target type [-Werror=discarded-array-qualifiers]
    209 |    unlikely(!_HA_ATOMIC_DWCAS(((long *)&fdtab[fd].update), (uint32_t *)&cur_list.u32, &next_list.u32))
        |                                                                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This happens only on such an architecture because the DWCAS requires the
pointer not the value, and gcc seems to be needlessly picky about reading
a const from a volatile! This may safely be backported to older versions.
2022-09-17 11:20:44 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
da9f258759 BUG/MEDIUM: captures: free() an error capture out of the proxy lock
Ed Hein reported in github issue #1856 some occasional watchdog panics
in 2.4.18 showing extreme contention on the proxy's lock while the libc
was in malloc()/free(). One cause of this problem is that we call free()
under the proxy's lock in proxy_capture_error(), which makes no sense
since if we can free the object under the lock after it's been detached,
we can also free it after releasing the lock (since it's not referenced
anymore).

This should be backported to all relevant versions, likely all
supported ones.
2022-09-17 11:07:19 +02:00
cui fliter
a94bedc0de CLEANUP: quic,ssl: fix tiny typos in C comments
This fixes 4 tiny and harmless typos in mux_quic.c, quic_tls.c and
ssl_sock.c. Originally sent via GitHub PR #1843.

Signed-off-by: cui fliter <imcusg@gmail.com>
[Tim: Rephrased the commit message]
[wt: further complete the commit message]
2022-09-17 10:59:59 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
8d0ff28406 BUG/MEDIUM: server: segv when adding server with hostname from CLI
When calling 'add server' with a hostname from the cli (runtime),
str2sa_range() does not resolve hostname because it is purposely
called without PA_O_RESOLVE flag.

This leads to 'srv->addr_node.key' being NULL. According to Willy it
is fine behavior, as long as we handle it properly, and is already
handled like this in srv_set_addr_desc().

This patch fixes GH #1865 by adding an extra check before inserting
'srv->addr_node' into 'be->used_server_addr'. Insertion and removal
will be skipped if 'addr_node.key' is NULL.

It must be backported to 2.6 and 2.5 only.
2022-09-17 06:30:59 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
d1310f8d32 BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: do not remotely close stream too early
A stream is considered as remotely closed once we have received all the
data with the FIN bit set.

The condition to close the stream was wrong. In particular, if we
receive an empty STREAM frame with FIN bit set, this would have close
the stream even if we do not have yet received all the data. The
condition is now adjusted to ensure that Rx buffer contains all the data
up to the stream final size.

In most cases, this bug is harmless. However, if compiled with
DEBUG_STRICT=2, a BUG_ON_HOT crash would have been triggered if close is
done too early. This was most notably the case sometimes on interop test
suite with quinn or kwik clients. This can also be artificially
reproduced by simulating reception of an empty STREAM frame with FIN bit
set in qc_handle_strm_frm() :

+       if (strm_frm->fin) {
+               qcc_recv(qc->qcc, strm_frm->id, 0,
+                        strm_frm->len, strm_frm->fin,
+                        (char *)strm_frm->data);
+       }
        ret = qcc_recv(qc->qcc, strm_frm->id, strm_frm->len,
                       strm_frm->offset.key, strm_frm->fin,
                       (char *)strm_frm->data);

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-09-16 14:17:27 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
8d4ac48d3d CLEANUP: mux-quic: remove stconn usage in h3/hq
Small cleanup on snd_buf for application protocol layer.
* do not export h3_snd_buf
* replace stconn by a qcs argument. This is better as h3/hq-interop only
  uses the qcs instance.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-09-16 13:53:30 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
18ad15f5c4 REORG: mux-h1: extract flags and enums into mux_h1-t.h
The same was performed for the H2 multiplexer. H1C and H1S flags are moved
in a dedicated header file. It will be mainly used to be able to decode
mux-h1 flags from the flags utility.

In this patch, we only move the flags to mux_h1-t.h.
2022-09-15 11:01:59 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
f8aaf8bdfa BUG/MEDIUM: mux-quic: fix crash on early app-ops release
H3 SETTINGS emission has recently been delayed. The idea is to send it
with the first STREAM to reduce sendto syscall invocation. This was
implemented in the following patch :
  3dd79d378c
  MINOR: h3: Send the h3 settings with others streams (requests)

This patch works fine under nominal conditions. However, it will cause a
crash if a HTTP/3 connection is released before having sent any data,
for example when receiving an invalid first request. In this case,
qc_release will first free qcc.app_ops HTTP/3 application protocol layer
via release callback. Then qc_send is called to emit any closing frames
built by app_ops release invocation. However, in qc_send, as no data has
been sent, it will try to complete application layer protocol
intialization, with a SETTINGS emission for HTTP/3. Thus, qcc.app_ops is
reused, which is invalid as it has been just freed. This will cause a
crash with h3_finalize in the call stack.

This bug can be reproduced artificially by generating incomplete HTTP/3
requests. This will in time trigger http-request timeout without any
data send. This is done by editing qc_handle_strm_frm function.

-       ret = qcc_recv(qc->qcc, strm_frm->id, strm_frm->len,
+       ret = qcc_recv(qc->qcc, strm_frm->id, strm_frm->len - 1,
                       strm_frm->offset.key, strm_frm->fin,
                       (char *)strm_frm->data);

To fix this, application layer closing API has been adjusted to be done
in two-steps. A new shutdown callback is implemented : it is used by the
HTTP/3 layer to generate GOAWAY frame in qc_release prologue.
Application layer context qcc.app_ops is then freed later in qc_release
via the release operation which is now only used to liberate app layer
ressources. This fixes the problem as the intermediary qc_send
invocation will be able to reuse app_ops before it is freed.

This patch fixes the crash, but it would be better to adjust H3 SETTINGS
emission in case of early connection closing : in this case, there is no
need to send it. This should be implemented in a future patch.

This should fix the crash recently experienced by Tristan in github
issue #1801.

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-09-15 10:41:44 +02:00
William Lallemand
95fc737fc6 MEDIUM: quic: separate path for rx and tx with set_encryption_secrets
With quicTLS the set_encruption_secrets callback is always called with
the read_secret and the write_secret.

However this is not the case with libreSSL, which uses the
set_read_secret()/set_write_secret() mecanism. It still provides the
set_encryption_secrets() callback, which is called with a NULL
parameter for the write_secret during the read, and for the read_secret
during the write.

The exchange key was not designed in haproxy to be called separately for
read and write, so this patch allow calls with read or write key to
NULL.
2022-09-14 18:16:37 +02:00
William Lallemand
992ad62e3c MEDIUM: httpclient: allow to use another proxy
httpclient_new_from_proxy() is a variant of httpclient_new() which
allows to create the requests from a different proxy.

The proxy and its 2 servers are now stored in the httpclient structure.

The proxy must have been created with httpclient_create_proxy() to be
used.

The httpclient_postcheck() callback will finish the initialization of
all proxies created with PR_CAP_HTTPCLIENT.
2022-09-13 17:12:38 +02:00
William Lallemand
54aec5f678 MEDIUM: httpclient: httpclient_create_proxy() creates a proxy for httpclient
httpclient_create_proxy() is a function which creates a proxy that could
be used for the httpclient. It will allocate a proxy, a raw server and
an ssl server.

This patch moves most of the code from httpclient_precheck() into a
generic function httpclient_create_proxy().

The proxy will have the PR_CAP_HTTPCLIENT capability.

This could be used for specifics httpclient instances that needs
different proxy settings.
2022-09-13 17:12:38 +02:00
Emeric Brun
d6e581de4b BUG/MEDIUM: sink: bad init sequence on tcp sink from a ring.
The init of tcp sink, particularly for SSL, was done
too early in the code, during parsing, and this can cause
a crash specially if nbthread was not configured.

This was detected by William using ASAN on a new regtest
on log forward.

This patch adds the 'struct proxy' created for a sink
to a list and this list is now submitted to the same init
code than the main proxies list or the log_forward's proxies
list. Doing this, we are assured to use the right init sequence.
It also removes the ini code for ssl from post section parsing.

This patch should be backported as far as v2.2

Note: this fix uses 'goto' labels created by commit
'BUG/MAJOR: log-forward: Fix log-forward proxies not fully initialized'
but this code didn't exist before v2.3 so this patch needs to be
adapted for v2.2.
2022-09-13 17:03:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
6c0fadfb7d REORG: mux-h2: extract flags and enums into mux_h2-t.h
Originally in 1.8 we wanted to have an independent mux that could possibly
be disabled and would not impose dependencies on the outside. Everything
would fit into a single C file and that was fine.

Nowadays muxes are unavoidable, and not being able to easily inspect them
from outside is sometimes a bit of a pain. In particular, the flags utility
still cannot be used to decode their flags.

As a first step towards this, this patch moves the flags and enums to
mux_h2-t.h, as well as the two state decoding inline functions. It also
dropped the H2_SS_*_BIT defines that nobody uses. The mux_h2.c file remains
the only one to include that for now.
2022-09-12 19:33:07 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
a57786e87d BUG/MINOR: listener: null pointer dereference suspected by coverity
Please refer to GH #1859 for more info.
Coverity suspected improper proxy pointer handling.
Without the fix it is considered safe for the moment, but it might not
be the case in the future as we want to keep the ability to have
isolated listeners.

Making sure stop_listener(), pause_listener(), resume_listener()
and listener_release() functions make proper use
of px pointer in that context.

No need for backport except if multi-connection protocols (ie:FTP)
were to be backported as well.
2022-09-12 10:12:18 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
187396e34e CLEANUP: listener: function comment typo in stop_listener()
A minor typo related to stop_listener() function comment
was introduced in 0013288.

This makes stop_listener() function comment easier to read.
2022-09-12 10:12:13 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
af5336fd23 BUG/MINOR: mux-h1: Increment open_streams counter when H1 stream is created
Since this counter was added, it was incremented at the wrong place for
client streams. It was incremented when the stream-connector (formely the
conn-stream) was created while it should be done when the H1 stream is
created. Thus, on parsing error, on H1>H2 upgrades or TCP>H1 upgrades, the
counter is not incremented. However, it is always decremented when the H1
stream is destroyed.

On bakcned side, there is no issue.

This patch must be backported to 2.6.
2022-09-12 09:54:11 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
af985e0151 CLEANUP: pollers: remove dead code in the polling loop
As reported by Ilya and Coverity in issue #1858, since recent commit
eea152ee6 ("BUG/MINOR: signals/poller: ensure wakeup from signals")
which removed the test for the global signal flag from the pollers'
loop, the remaining "wake" flag doesn't need to be tested since it
already participates to zeroing the wait_time and will be caught
on the previous line.

Let's just remove that test now.
2022-09-12 09:35:44 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
cddec0aef5 BUG/MINOR: stats: fixing stat shows disabled frontend status as 'OPEN'
This patch adresses the issue #1626.

Adding support for PR_FL_PAUSED flag in the function stats_fill_fe_stats().
The command 'show stat' now properly reports a disabled frontend
using "PAUSED" state label.

This patch depends on the following commits:
  - 7d00077fd5 "BUG/MEDIUM: proxy: ensure pause_proxy()
  and resume_proxy() own PROXY_LOCK".
  - 001328873c "MINOR: listener: small API change"
  - d46f437de6 "MINOR: proxy/listener: support for additional PAUSED state"

It should be backported to 2.6, 2.5 and 2.4
2022-09-09 17:24:22 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
d46f437de6 MINOR: proxy/listener: support for additional PAUSED state
This patch is a prerequisite for #1626.
Adding PAUSED state to the list of available proxy states.
The flag is set when the proxy is paused at runtime (pause_listener()).
It is cleared when the proxy is resumed (resume_listener()).

It should be backported to 2.6, 2.5 and 2.4
2022-09-09 17:23:01 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
001328873c MINOR: listener: small API change
A minor API change was performed in listener(.c/.h) to restore consistency
between stop_listener() and (resume/pause)_listener() functions.

LISTENER_LOCK was never locked prior to calling stop_listener():
lli variable hint is thus not useful anymore.

Added PROXY_LOCK locking in (resume/pause)_listener() functions
with related lpx variable hint (prerequisite for #1626).

It should be backported to 2.6, 2.5 and 2.4
2022-09-09 17:23:01 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
7d00077fd5 BUG/MEDIUM: proxy: ensure pause_proxy() and resume_proxy() own PROXY_LOCK
There was a race involving hlua_proxy_* functions
and some proxy management functions.

pause_proxy() and resume_proxy() can be used directly from lua code,
but that could lead to some race as lua code didn't make sure PROXY_LOCK
was owned before calling the proxy functions.

This patch makes sure it won't happen again elsewhere in the code
by locking PROXY_LOCK directly in resume and pause proxy functions
so that it's not the caller's responsibility anymore.
(based on stop_proxy() behavior that was already safe prior to the patch)

This should be backported to stable series.
Note that the API will likely differ < 2.4
2022-09-09 17:23:01 +02:00
Matthias Wirth
eea152ee68 BUG/MINOR: signals/poller: ensure wakeup from signals
Add self-wake in signal_handler() to fix a race condition with a signal
coming in between checking signal_queue_len and entering polling sleep.

The changes in commit 43c891dda ("BUG/MINOR: signals/poller: set the
poller timeout to 0 when there are signals") were insufficient.

Move the signal_queue_len check from the poll implementations to
run_poll_loop() to keep that logic in one place.

The poll loops are terminated either by the parameter wake being set or
wake up due to a write to their poller_wr_pipe by wake_thread() in
signal_handler().

This fixes issue #1841.

Must be backported in every stable version.
2022-09-09 11:15:22 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
3dd79d378c MINOR: h3: Send the h3 settings with others streams (requests)
This is the ->finalize application callback which prepares the unidirectional STREAM
frames for h3 settings and wakeup the mux I/O handler to send them. As haproxy is
at the same time always waiting for the client request, this makes haproxy
call sendto() to send only about 20 bytes of stream data. Furthermore in case
of heavy loss, this give less chances to short h3 requests to succeed.

Drawback: as at this time the mux sends its streams by their IDs ascending order
the stream 0 is always embedded before the unidirectional stream 3 for h3 settings.
Nevertheless, as these settings may be lost and received after other h3 request
streams, this is permitted by the RFC.

Perhaps there is a better way to do. This will have to be checked with Amaury.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-09-08 18:04:58 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
befcf7031d MINOR: h3: Missing connection argument for a TRACE_LEAVE() argument
This should help in debbuging issues to be able to associate this trace to a
QUIC connection.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-09-08 18:04:58 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
2eb5faa2ad MINOR: h3: Add the quic_conn object to h3 traces
This is very useful to associate h3 traces to a QUIC connection when debugging.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-09-08 18:04:58 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
1c725aa9cd BUG/MINOR: h3: Crash when h3 trace verbosity is "minimal"
This was due to a missing check in h3_trace() about the first argument
presence (connection) and h3_parse_settings_frm() which calls TRACE_LEAVE()
without any argument. Then this argument was dereferenced.

Must be backported to 2.6
2022-09-08 18:04:58 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
3c1b81fdd7 BUG/MINOR: quic: Trace fix about packet number space information.
<qc> variable was confused with <qel>. The consequence was that it was
always the same packet number space which was displayed: the first one (or
the Initial packet number space).

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-09-08 18:04:58 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
bb995eafc7 BUG/MINOR: quic: Speed up the handshake completion only one time
It is possible to speed up the handshake completion but only one time
by connection as mentionned in RFC 9002 "6.2.3. Speeding up Handshake Completion".
Add a flag to prevent this process to be run several times
(see https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9002#name-speeding-up-handshake-compl).

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-09-08 18:04:58 +02:00
William Lallemand
43c891dda0 BUG/MINOR: signals/poller: set the poller timeout to 0 when there are signals
When receiving a signal before entering the poller, and without any
activity in the process, the poller will be entered with a timeout
calculated without checking the signals.

Since commit 4f59d3 ("MINOR: time: increase the minimum wakeup interval
to 60s") the issue is much more visible because it could be stuck for
60s.

When in mworker mode, if a worker quits and the SIGCHLD signal deliver
at the right time to the master, this one could be stuck for the time of
the timeout.

This should fix issue #1841

Must be backported in every stable version.
2022-09-08 17:46:31 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
e86bc35672 MINOR: activity/cli: support sorting task profiling by total CPU time
The new "bytime" sorting criterion uses the reported CPU time instead of
the usage. This is convenient to spot tasks that are mostly reponsible
for the CPU usage in a running process. It supports both the detailed
and the aggregated format. The output looks like this:

> show profiling tasks bytime
Tasks activity:
  function                      calls   cpu_tot   cpu_avg   lat_tot   lat_avg
  qc_io_cb                     117739   1.961m    999.1us   37.45s    318.1us <- h3_snd_buf@src/h3.c:1084 tasklet_wakeup
  process_stream              7376273   1.384m    11.26us   1.013h    494.2us <- stream_new@src/stream.c:563 task_wakeup
  process_stream              8104400   1.133m    8.389us   1.130h    502.0us <- sc_notify@src/stconn.c:1209 task_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                      43280   45.76s    1.057ms   13.95s    322.3us <- qc_stream_desc_ack@src/quic_stream.c:128 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_io_cb                   11025715   24.82s    2.251us   5.406m    29.42us <- sock_conn_iocb@src/sock.c:869 tasklet_wakeup
  quic_conn_app_io_cb          312861   23.86s    76.27us   2.373s    7.584us <- qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv@src/xprt_quic.c:6184 tasklet_wakeup_after
  qc_io_cb                      37063   12.65s    341.4us   6.409s    172.9us <- qc_treat_acked_tx_frm@src/xprt_quic.c:1695 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_io_cb                    4783520   11.79s    2.463us   1.419h    1.068ms <- conn_subscribe@src/connection.c:732 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb              12269693   11.51s    938.0ns   2.117h    621.2us <- sc_app_chk_rcv_conn@src/stconn.c:762 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb               6479006   10.94s    1.689us   7.984m    73.93us <- h1_wake_stream_for_recv@src/mux_h1.c:2600 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                      12011   10.72s    892.5us   2.120s    176.5us <- qcc_release_remote_stream@src/mux_quic.c:1200 tasklet_wakeup
  h2_io_cb                     246423   6.225s    25.26us   56.52s    229.4us <- h2_snd_buf@src/mux_h2.c:6712 tasklet_wakeup
  h2_io_cb                     137744   6.076s    44.11us   16.59s    120.4us <- sock_conn_iocb@src/sock.c:869 tasklet_wakeup
  quic_lstnr_dghdlr            323575   3.062s    9.462us   3.424m    634.9us <- quic_lstnr_dgram_dispatch@src/quic_sock.c:255 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb               1206939   1.616s    1.338us   27.62m    1.373ms <- qcs_notify_send@src/mux_quic.c:529 tasklet_wakeup
  h2_io_cb                     212370   251.2ms   1.182us   6.476s    30.49us <- h2c_restart_reading@src/mux_h2.c:856 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_io_cb                      44109   197.0ms   4.466us   31.89s    723.0us <- h1_takeover@src/mux_h1.c:4085 tasklet_wakeup
  quic_conn_app_io_cb            3029   87.59ms   28.92us   999.0ms   329.8us <- qc_process_timer@src/xprt_quic.c:4635 tasklet_wakeup
  task_run_applet                  40   35.77ms   894.3us   4.407ms   110.2us <- sc_applet_create@src/stconn.c:489 appctx_wakeup
  task_run_applet                  18   27.36ms   1.520ms   19.56us   1.086us <- sc_app_chk_snd_applet@src/stconn.c:996 appctx_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb                  2186   11.76ms   5.377us   963.0ms   440.5us <- h1_wake_stream_for_send@src/mux_h1.c:2610 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                          8   9.880ms   1.235ms   5.871ms   733.9us <- qcs_consume@src/mux_quic.c:800 tasklet_wakeup
  quic_conn_io_cb                   4   5.951ms   1.488ms   38.85us   9.713us <- qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv@src/xprt_quic.c:6184 tasklet_wakeup_after
  qc_io_cb                        101   4.975ms   49.26us   13.91ms   137.8us <- qc_process_timer@src/xprt_quic.c:4602 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_io_cb                       2186   1.809ms   827.0ns   720.2ms   329.5us <- sock_conn_iocb@src/sock.c:849 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_process_timer               3031   1.735ms   572.0ns   1.153s    380.3us <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:344 task_wakeup
  accept_queue_process            359   1.362ms   3.793us   80.32ms   223.7us <- listener_accept@src/listener.c:1099 tasklet_wakeup
  quic_conn_app_io_cb               2   921.1us   460.6us   203.1us   101.5us <- qc_xprt_start@src/xprt_quic.c:7122 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_timeout_task                2618   526.8us   201.0ns   1.121s    428.4us <- h1_release@src/mux_h1.c:1087 task_wakeup
  process_resolvers               316   283.3us   896.0ns   14.96ms   47.33us <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:429 task_drop_running
  sc_conn_io_cb                   420   235.6us   560.0ns   116.7ms   277.8us <- h2s_notify_recv@src/mux_h2.c:1298 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_idle_timer_task                1   225.5us   225.5us   506.0ns   506.0ns <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:344 task_wakeup
  accept_queue_process             36   153.0us   4.250us   5.834ms   162.1us <- accept_queue_process@src/listener.c:165 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb                    18   54.05us   3.003us   11.50us   638.0ns <- sock_conn_iocb@src/sock.c:869 tasklet_wakeup
  h2_io_cb                          6   38.88us   6.480us   2.089ms   348.2us <- h2_do_shutw@src/mux_h2.c:4656 tasklet_wakeup
  srv_cleanup_idle_conns           54   37.72us   698.0ns   14.21ms   263.1us <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:429 task_drop_running
  sc_conn_io_cb                    50   32.86us   657.0ns   28.83ms   576.5us <- qcs_notify_recv@src/mux_quic.c:519 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                          2   30.25us   15.12us   6.093us   3.046us <- qc_init@src/mux_quic.c:2057 tasklet_wakeup
  srv_cleanup_toremove_conns        1   27.16us   27.16us   905.6us   905.6us <- srv_cleanup_idle_conns@src/server.c:5948 task_wakeup
  task_run_applet                  39   19.61us   502.0ns   818.7us   20.99us <- run_tasks_from_lists@src/task.c:652 task_drop_running
  quic_accept_run                   2   15.46us   7.727us   305.5us   152.8us <- quic_accept_push_qc@src/quic_sock.c:458 tasklet_wakeup
  h2_timeout_task                  32   12.91us   403.0ns   4.207ms   131.5us <- h2_release@src/mux_h2.c:1191 task_wakeup
  quic_conn_app_io_cb               1   9.645us   9.645us   1.445us   1.445us <- qc_process_timer@src/xprt_quic.c:4589 tasklet_wakeup

> show profiling tasks bytime aggr
Tasks activity:
  function                      calls   cpu_tot   cpu_avg   lat_tot   lat_avg
  qc_io_cb                     212301   3.147m    889.5us   1.009m    285.2us
  process_stream             15503573   2.519m    9.747us   2.148h    498.7us
  h1_io_cb                   15916733   36.95s    2.321us   1.535h    347.1us
  quic_conn_app_io_cb          318845   24.21s    75.92us   3.410s    10.70us
  sc_conn_io_cb              20037058   24.19s    1.207us   2.737h    491.8us
  h2_io_cb                     596543   12.55s    21.04us   1.326m    133.4us
  quic_lstnr_dghdlr            326624   3.094s    9.473us   3.462m    635.9us
  task_run_applet                 100   64.43ms   644.3us   5.285ms   52.85us
  quic_conn_io_cb                   4   5.951ms   1.488ms   38.85us   9.713us
  qc_process_timer               3061   1.750ms   571.0ns   1.162s    379.5us
  accept_queue_process            396   1.521ms   3.840us   86.16ms   217.6us
  h1_timeout_task                2618   526.8us   201.0ns   1.121s    428.4us
  process_resolvers               319   286.0us   896.0ns   16.82ms   52.73us
  qc_idle_timer_task                1   225.5us   225.5us   506.0ns   506.0ns
  srv_cleanup_idle_conns           54   37.72us   698.0ns   14.21ms   263.1us
  srv_cleanup_toremove_conns        1   27.16us   27.16us   905.6us   905.6us
  quic_accept_run                   2   15.46us   7.727us   305.5us   152.8us
  h2_timeout_task                  32   12.91us   403.0ns   4.207ms   131.5us
2022-09-08 16:38:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
dc89b1806c MINOR: activity/cli: support aggregating task profiling outputs
By default we now dump stats between caller and callee, but by
specifying "aggr" on the command line, stats get aggregated by
callee again as it used to be before the feature was available.
It may sometimes be helpful when comparing total call counts,
though that's about all.
2022-09-08 16:32:17 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
64435aaa85 MINOR: tasks/activity: improve the caller-callee activity hash
The previous dump already showed that the "other" category was getting
a few entries. Let's proceed like for the memory profiling, by scanning
a limited range of adjacent slots to find a spare one (16 max). That's
pretty fast since close and likely prefetched and the comparison is
cheap. The new dump now shows up to 45 entries below without "other":

Now:
Tasks activity:
  function                      calls   cpu_tot   cpu_avg   lat_tot   lat_avg
  task_run_applet                  22   34.56ms   1.571ms   1.145ms   52.04us <- sc_applet_create@src/stconn.c:489 appctx_wakeup
  task_run_applet                  21   11.11us   529.0ns   2.590ms   123.3us <- run_tasks_from_lists@src/task.c:652 task_drop_running
  task_run_applet                   5   7.715ms   1.543ms   2.186us   437.0ns <- sc_app_chk_snd_applet@src/stconn.c:996 appctx_wakeup
  accept_queue_process            345   3.129ms   9.068us   72.84ms   211.1us <- listener_accept@src/listener.c:1099 tasklet_wakeup
  accept_queue_process             32   113.0us   3.529us   3.070ms   95.94us <- accept_queue_process@src/listener.c:165 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb               5026032   3.037s    604.0ns   17.47m    208.5us <- sc_app_chk_rcv_conn@src/stconn.c:762 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb               4361192   7.626s    1.748us   3.179m    43.74us <- h1_wake_stream_for_recv@src/mux_h1.c:2600 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb                178293   275.4ms   1.544us   2.740m    922.0us <- qcs_notify_send@src/mux_quic.c:529 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb                  2561   15.84ms   6.185us   1.036s    404.4us <- h1_wake_stream_for_send@src/mux_h1.c:2610 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb                   453   261.4us   577.0ns   86.79ms   191.6us <- h2s_notify_recv@src/mux_h2.c:1298 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb                    89   50.05us   562.0ns   100.7ms   1.131ms <- qcs_notify_recv@src/mux_quic.c:519 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb                     8   19.04us   2.379us   472.5us   59.06us <- sock_conn_iocb@src/sock.c:869 tasklet_wakeup
  process_resolvers                50   57.50us   1.149us   1.116ms   22.32us <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:429 task_drop_running
  srv_cleanup_idle_conns            8   5.669us   708.0ns   216.6us   27.08us <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:429 task_drop_running
  process_stream              4599847   48.79s    10.61us   16.92m    220.7us <- sc_notify@src/stconn.c:1209 task_wakeup
  process_stream              4530081   52.82s    11.66us   14.92m    197.6us <- stream_new@src/stream.c:563 task_wakeup
  process_stream                   15   201.7us   13.45us   31.58ms   2.105ms <- sc_app_chk_snd_conn@src/stconn.c:857 task_wakeup
  h1_io_cb                    7861205   18.22s    2.317us   2.408m    18.38us <- sock_conn_iocb@src/sock.c:869 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_io_cb                     474763   1.379s    2.905us   6.578m    831.4us <- conn_subscribe@src/connection.c:732 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_io_cb                      34830   38.64ms   1.109us   18.85s    541.2us <- h1_takeover@src/mux_h1.c:4085 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_io_cb                       2561   2.150ms   839.0ns   674.4ms   263.3us <- sock_conn_iocb@src/sock.c:849 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_timeout_task                2634   588.5us   223.0ns   890.5ms   338.1us <- h1_release@src/mux_h1.c:1087 task_wakeup
  h2_timeout_task                  16   7.519us   469.0ns   1.146ms   71.63us <- h2_release@src/mux_h2.c:1191 task_wakeup
  h2_io_cb                      99601   2.212s    22.21us   19.33s    194.1us <- h2_snd_buf@src/mux_h2.c:6712 tasklet_wakeup
  h2_io_cb                      79777   146.6ms   1.837us   3.529s    44.24us <- h2c_restart_reading@src/mux_h2.c:856 tasklet_wakeup
  h2_io_cb                      60698   2.259s    37.21us   4.704s    77.50us <- sock_conn_iocb@src/sock.c:869 tasklet_wakeup
  h2_io_cb                          5   36.90us   7.380us   2.045ms   409.0us <- h2_do_shutw@src/mux_h2.c:4656 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                      26595   8.007s    301.1us   4.261s    160.2us <- qc_treat_acked_tx_frm@src/xprt_quic.c:1695 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                       7921   5.284s    667.1us   2.171s    274.1us <- qc_stream_desc_ack@src/quic_stream.c:128 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                       6229   5.851s    939.3us   1.856s    297.9us <- h3_snd_buf@src/h3.c:1084 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                        994   699.1ms   703.3us   174.9ms   176.0us <- qcc_release_remote_stream@src/mux_quic.c:1200 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                         65   9.883ms   152.0us   13.33ms   205.1us <- qc_process_timer@src/xprt_quic.c:4602 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                          1   293.5us   293.5us   105.9us   105.9us <- qcs_consume@src/mux_quic.c:800 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                          1   10.87us   10.87us   3.307us   3.307us <- qc_init@src/mux_quic.c:2057 tasklet_wakeup
  quic_conn_io_cb                   2   2.531ms   1.265ms   2.839us   1.419us <- qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv@src/xprt_quic.c:6184 tasklet_wakeup_after
  quic_conn_app_io_cb           61392   2.620s    42.67us   268.0ms   4.365us <- qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv@src/xprt_quic.c:6184 tasklet_wakeup_after
  quic_conn_app_io_cb             408   10.56ms   25.88us   124.0ms   303.8us <- qc_process_timer@src/xprt_quic.c:4635 tasklet_wakeup
  quic_conn_app_io_cb               2   15.61us   7.806us   103.2us   51.59us <- qc_process_timer@src/xprt_quic.c:4589 tasklet_wakeup
  quic_conn_app_io_cb               1   410.6us   410.6us   11.52us   11.52us <- qc_xprt_start@src/xprt_quic.c:7122 tasklet_wakeup
  quic_lstnr_dghdlr             62716   409.2ms   6.523us   21.81s    347.8us <- quic_lstnr_dgram_dispatch@src/quic_sock.c:255 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_process_timer                410   245.4us   598.0ns   238.5ms   581.7us <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:344 task_wakeup
  quic_accept_run                   1   7.711us   7.711us   82.28us   82.28us <- quic_accept_push_qc@src/quic_sock.c:458 tasklet_wakeup
2022-09-08 16:25:36 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
3d4cdb198c MEDIUM: tasks/activity: combine the called function with the caller
Now instead of getting aggregate stats per called function, we have
them per function AND per call place. The "byaddr" sort considers
the function pointer first, then the call count, so that dominant
callers of a given callee are instantly spotted. This allows to get
sorted outputs like this:

Tasks activity:
  function                      calls   cpu_tot   cpu_avg   lat_tot   lat_avg
  h1_io_cb                   17357952   40.91s    2.357us   4.849m    16.76us <- sock_conn_iocb@src/sock.c:869 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb              10357182   6.297s    607.0ns   27.93m    161.8us <- sc_app_chk_rcv_conn@src/stconn.c:762 tasklet_wakeup
  process_stream              9891131   1.809m    10.97us   53.61m    325.2us <- sc_notify@src/stconn.c:1209 task_wakeup
  process_stream              9823934   1.887m    11.52us   48.31m    295.1us <- stream_new@src/stream.c:563 task_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb               9347863   16.59s    1.774us   6.143m    39.43us <- h1_wake_stream_for_recv@src/mux_h1.c:2600 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_io_cb                     501344   1.848s    3.686us   6.544m    783.2us <- conn_subscribe@src/connection.c:732 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb                239717   492.3ms   2.053us   3.213m    804.3us <- qcs_notify_send@src/mux_quic.c:529 tasklet_wakeup
  h2_io_cb                     173019   4.204s    24.30us   40.95s    236.7us <- h2_snd_buf@src/mux_h2.c:6712 tasklet_wakeup
  h2_io_cb                     149487   424.3ms   2.838us   14.63s    97.87us <- h2c_restart_reading@src/mux_h2.c:856 tasklet_wakeup
  other                        101893   4.626s    45.40us   14.84s    145.7us
  quic_lstnr_dghdlr             94389   614.0ms   6.504us   30.54s    323.6us <- quic_lstnr_dgram_dispatch@src/quic_sock.c:255 tasklet_wakeup
  quic_conn_app_io_cb           92205   3.735s    40.51us   390.9ms   4.239us <- qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv@src/xprt_quic.c:6184 tasklet_wakeup_after
  qc_io_cb                      50355   19.01s    377.5us   10.65s    211.4us <- qc_treat_acked_tx_frm@src/xprt_quic.c:1695 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_io_cb                      44427   155.0ms   3.489us   21.50s    484.0us <- h1_takeover@src/mux_h1.c:4085 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                       9018   4.924s    546.0us   3.084s    342.0us <- qc_stream_desc_ack@src/quic_stream.c:128 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_timeout_task                3236   1.172ms   362.0ns   1.119s    345.9us <- h1_release@src/mux_h1.c:1087 task_wakeup
  h1_io_cb                       2804   7.974ms   2.843us   1.980s    706.0us <- sock_conn_iocb@src/sock.c:849 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb                  2804   33.44ms   11.92us   2.597s    926.2us <- h1_wake_stream_for_send@src/mux_h1.c:2610 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                       2623   2.669s    1.017ms   1.347s    513.5us <- h3_snd_buf@src/h3.c:1084 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_process_timer                662   526.4us   795.0ns   1.081s    1.633ms <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:344 task_wakeup
  quic_conn_app_io_cb             648   12.62ms   19.47us   225.7ms   348.2us <- qc_process_timer@src/xprt_quic.c:4635 tasklet_wakeup
  accept_queue_process            286   1.571ms   5.494us   72.55ms   253.7us <- listener_accept@src/listener.c:1099 tasklet_wakeup
  process_resolvers               176   157.8us   896.0ns   7.835ms   44.52us <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:429 task_drop_running
  qc_io_cb                        167   10.71ms   64.12us   32.47ms   194.4us <- qc_process_timer@src/xprt_quic.c:4602 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb                   123   80.05us   650.0ns   50.35ms   409.4us <- qcs_notify_recv@src/mux_quic.c:519 tasklet_wakeup
  h2_timeout_task                  32   30.69us   958.0ns   9.038ms   282.4us <- h2_release@src/mux_h2.c:1191 task_wakeup
  task_run_applet                  24   33.79ms   1.408ms   5.838ms   243.3us <- sc_applet_create@src/stconn.c:489 appctx_wakeup
  accept_queue_process             17   56.34us   3.314us   7.505ms   441.5us <- accept_queue_process@src/listener.c:165 tasklet_wakeup
  srv_cleanup_toremove_conns       16   1.133ms   70.81us   5.685ms   355.3us <- srv_cleanup_idle_conns@src/server.c:5948 task_wakeup
  srv_cleanup_idle_conns           16   74.57us   4.660us   2.797ms   174.8us <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:429 task_drop_running
  quic_conn_app_io_cb              12   786.9us   65.58us   2.042ms   170.1us <- qc_process_timer@src/xprt_quic.c:4589 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb                     9   20.55us   2.283us   2.475ms   275.0us <- sock_conn_iocb@src/sock.c:869 tasklet_wakeup
  h2_io_cb                          8   34.12us   4.265us   1.784ms   223.0us <- h2_do_shutw@src/mux_h2.c:4656 tasklet_wakeup
  task_run_applet                   4   6.615ms   1.654ms   2.306us   576.0ns <- sc_app_chk_snd_applet@src/stconn.c:996 appctx_wakeup
  quic_conn_io_cb                   4   4.278ms   1.069ms   6.469us   1.617us <- qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv@src/xprt_quic.c:6184 tasklet_wakeup_after
  qc_io_cb                          2   20.81us   10.40us   4.943us   2.471us <- qc_init@src/mux_quic.c:2057 tasklet_wakeup
  quic_conn_app_io_cb               2   752.9us   376.4us   63.97us   31.99us <- qc_xprt_start@src/xprt_quic.c:7122 tasklet_wakeup
  quic_accept_run                   2   13.84us   6.920us   172.8us   86.42us <- quic_accept_push_qc@src/quic_sock.c:458 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_idle_timer_task                2   295.0us   147.5us   8.761us   4.380us <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:344 task_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                          1   867.1us   867.1us   812.8us   812.8us <- qcs_consume@src/mux_quic.c:800 tasklet_wakeup

... and calls sorted by address like this:

Tasks activity:
  function                      calls   cpu_tot   cpu_avg   lat_tot   lat_avg
  task_run_applet                  23   32.73ms   1.423ms   5.837ms   253.8us <- sc_applet_create@src/stconn.c:489 appctx_wakeup
  task_run_applet                   4   6.615ms   1.654ms   2.306us   576.0ns <- sc_app_chk_snd_applet@src/stconn.c:996 appctx_wakeup
  accept_queue_process            285   1.566ms   5.495us   72.49ms   254.3us <- listener_accept@src/listener.c:1099 tasklet_wakeup
  accept_queue_process             17   56.34us   3.314us   7.505ms   441.5us <- accept_queue_process@src/listener.c:165 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb              10357182   6.297s    607.0ns   27.93m    161.8us <- sc_app_chk_rcv_conn@src/stconn.c:762 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb               9347863   16.59s    1.774us   6.143m    39.43us <- h1_wake_stream_for_recv@src/mux_h1.c:2600 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb                239717   492.3ms   2.053us   3.213m    804.3us <- qcs_notify_send@src/mux_quic.c:529 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb                  2804   33.44ms   11.92us   2.597s    926.2us <- h1_wake_stream_for_send@src/mux_h1.c:2610 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb                   123   80.05us   650.0ns   50.35ms   409.4us <- qcs_notify_recv@src/mux_quic.c:519 tasklet_wakeup
  sc_conn_io_cb                     9   20.55us   2.283us   2.475ms   275.0us <- sock_conn_iocb@src/sock.c:869 tasklet_wakeup
  process_resolvers               159   145.9us   917.0ns   7.823ms   49.20us <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:429 task_drop_running
  srv_cleanup_idle_conns           16   74.57us   4.660us   2.797ms   174.8us <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:429 task_drop_running
  srv_cleanup_toremove_conns       16   1.133ms   70.81us   5.685ms   355.3us <- srv_cleanup_idle_conns@src/server.c:5948 task_wakeup
  process_stream              9891130   1.809m    10.97us   53.61m    325.2us <- sc_notify@src/stconn.c:1209 task_wakeup
  process_stream              9823933   1.887m    11.52us   48.31m    295.1us <- stream_new@src/stream.c:563 task_wakeup
  h1_io_cb                   17357952   40.91s    2.357us   4.849m    16.76us <- sock_conn_iocb@src/sock.c:869 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_io_cb                     501344   1.848s    3.686us   6.544m    783.2us <- conn_subscribe@src/connection.c:732 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_io_cb                      44427   155.0ms   3.489us   21.50s    484.0us <- h1_takeover@src/mux_h1.c:4085 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_io_cb                       2804   7.974ms   2.843us   1.980s    706.0us <- sock_conn_iocb@src/sock.c:849 tasklet_wakeup
  h1_timeout_task                3236   1.172ms   362.0ns   1.119s    345.9us <- h1_release@src/mux_h1.c:1087 task_wakeup
  h2_timeout_task                  32   30.69us   958.0ns   9.038ms   282.4us <- h2_release@src/mux_h2.c:1191 task_wakeup
  h2_io_cb                     173019   4.204s    24.30us   40.95s    236.7us <- h2_snd_buf@src/mux_h2.c:6712 tasklet_wakeup
  h2_io_cb                     149487   424.3ms   2.838us   14.63s    97.87us <- h2c_restart_reading@src/mux_h2.c:856 tasklet_wakeup
  h2_io_cb                          8   34.12us   4.265us   1.784ms   223.0us <- h2_do_shutw@src/mux_h2.c:4656 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                      50355   19.01s    377.5us   10.65s    211.4us <- qc_treat_acked_tx_frm@src/xprt_quic.c:1695 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                       9018   4.924s    546.0us   3.084s    342.0us <- qc_stream_desc_ack@src/quic_stream.c:128 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                       2623   2.669s    1.017ms   1.347s    513.5us <- h3_snd_buf@src/h3.c:1084 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                        167   10.71ms   64.12us   32.47ms   194.4us <- qc_process_timer@src/xprt_quic.c:4602 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                          2   20.81us   10.40us   4.943us   2.471us <- qc_init@src/mux_quic.c:2057 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_io_cb                          1   867.1us   867.1us   812.8us   812.8us <- qcs_consume@src/mux_quic.c:800 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_idle_timer_task                2   295.0us   147.5us   8.761us   4.380us <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:344 task_wakeup
  quic_conn_io_cb                   4   4.278ms   1.069ms   6.469us   1.617us <- qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv@src/xprt_quic.c:6184 tasklet_wakeup_after
  quic_conn_app_io_cb           92205   3.735s    40.51us   390.9ms   4.239us <- qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv@src/xprt_quic.c:6184 tasklet_wakeup_after
  quic_conn_app_io_cb             648   12.62ms   19.47us   225.7ms   348.2us <- qc_process_timer@src/xprt_quic.c:4635 tasklet_wakeup
  quic_conn_app_io_cb              12   786.9us   65.58us   2.042ms   170.1us <- qc_process_timer@src/xprt_quic.c:4589 tasklet_wakeup
  quic_conn_app_io_cb               2   752.9us   376.4us   63.97us   31.99us <- qc_xprt_start@src/xprt_quic.c:7122 tasklet_wakeup
  quic_lstnr_dghdlr             94389   614.0ms   6.504us   30.54s    323.6us <- quic_lstnr_dgram_dispatch@src/quic_sock.c:255 tasklet_wakeup
  qc_process_timer                662   526.4us   795.0ns   1.081s    1.633ms <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:344 task_wakeup
  quic_accept_run                   2   13.84us   6.920us   172.8us   86.42us <- quic_accept_push_qc@src/quic_sock.c:458 tasklet_wakeup
  other                        101892   4.626s    45.40us   14.84s    145.7us

It already becomes visible that some tasks have different very costs
depending where they're called (e.g. process_stream). The method used
to wake them up is also shown. Applets are handled specially and shown
as appctx_wakeup.
2022-09-08 16:21:22 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
41e701e2c1 DEBUG: quic: export the few task handlers that often appear in task dumps
The following task/tasklet handlers often appear in "show profiling tasks"
but were not resolved since static:

 qc_io_cb, quic_conn_app_io_cb, process_timer,
 quic_accept_run, qc_idle_timer_task

This commit simply exports them so they can be resolved now. "process_timer"
which was a bit too generic and renamed to qc_process_timer.
2022-09-08 16:13:38 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
0fbc16cfb9 DEBUG: resolvers: unstatify process_resolvers() to make it appear in profiling
The function appears like this in "show profiling tasks", so let's export
it:

  function       calls  cpu_tot  cpu_avg  lat_tot  lat_avg
  main+0x1463f0     92  77.28us  839.0ns  2.018ms  21.93us <- wake_expired_tasks@src/task.c:429 task_drop_running
2022-09-08 16:13:38 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a3423873fe CLEANUP: activity: make the number of sched activity entries more configurable
This removes all the hard-coded 8-bit and 256 entries to use a pair of
macros instead so that we can more easily experiment with larger table
sizes if needed.
2022-09-08 14:55:09 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a9a2384612 CLEANUP: sched: remove duplicate code in run_tasks_from_list()
Now that ->wake_date is common to tasks and tasklets, we don't need
anymore to carry a duplicate control block to read and update it for
tasks and tasklets. And given that this code was present early in the
if/else fork between tasks and tasklets, taking it out of the block
allows to move the task part into a more visible "else" branch that
also allows to factor the epilogue that resets th_ctx->current and
updates profile_entry->cpu_time, which also used to be duplicated.

Overall, doing just that saved 253 bytes in the function, or ~1/6,
which is not bad considering that it's on a hot path. And the code
got much ore readable.
2022-09-08 14:30:38 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
d96d214b4c CLEANUP: debug: use struct ha_caller for memstat
The memstats code currently defines its own file/function/line number,
type and extra pointer. We don't need to keep them separate and we can
easily replace them all with just a struct ha_caller. Note that the
extra pointer could be converted to a pool ID stored into arg8 or
arg32 and be dropped as well, but this would first require to define
IDs for pools (which we currently do not have).
2022-09-08 14:19:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
4c1bc01f31 CLEANUP: activity: make taskprof use ptr_hash()
There's no more point using a different hash function here, xxh64 is
of course better distributed but we really don't care so let's unify
the code.
2022-09-08 14:19:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
245d32fe8f CLEANUP: activity: make memprof use the generic ptr_hash() function
There's no need to keep a local version of that function anymore.
2022-09-08 14:19:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
6a28a30efa MINOR: tasks: do not keep cpu and latency times in struct task
It was a mistake to put these two fields in the struct task. This
was added in 1.9 via commit 9efd7456e ("MEDIUM: tasks: collect per-task
CPU time and latency"). These fields are used solely by streams in
order to report the measurements via the lat_ns* and cpu_ns* sample
fetch functions when task profiling is enabled. For the rest of the
tasks, this is pure CPU waste when profiling is enabled, and memory
waste 100% of the time, as the point where these latencies and usages
are measured is in the profiling array.

Let's move the fields to the stream instead, and have process_stream()
retrieve the relevant info from the thread's context.

The struct task is now back to 120 bytes, i.e. almost two cache lines,
with 32 bit still available.
2022-09-08 14:19:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
beee600491 BUG/MINOR: stream/sched: take into account CPU profiling for the last call
When task profiling is enabled, the reported CPU time for short requests
and responses (e.g. redirect) is always zero in the logs, because
process_stream() is only called once and the CPU time is measured after
it returns. This is particuarly annoying when dealing with denies and in
general anything that deals with parasitic traffic because it can be
difficult to figure where the CPU is spent.

The solution taken in this patch consists in having process_stream()
update the cpu time itself before logging and quitting. It's very simple.
It will not take into account the time taken to produce the log nor
freeing the stream, but that's marginal compared to always logging zero.
The task's wake_date is also reset so that the scheduler doesn't have to
perform these operations again. This is dependent on the following patch:

   MINOR: sched: store the current profile entry in the thread context

It should be backported to 2.6 as it does help for troubleshooting.
2022-09-08 14:19:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
1efddfa6bf MINOR: sched: store the current profile entry in the thread context
The profile entry that corresponds to the current task/tasklet being
profiled is now stored into the thread's context. This will allow it
to be accessed from the tasks themselves. This is needed for an upcoming
fix.
2022-09-08 14:19:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
62b5b96bcc BUG/MINOR: sched: properly account for the CPU time of dying tasks
When task profiling is enabled, the scheduler can measure and report
the cumulated time spent in each task and their respective latencies. But
this was wrong for tasks with few wakeups as well as for self-waking ones,
because the call date needed to measure how long it takes to process the
task is retrieved in the task itself (->wake_date was turned to the call
date), and we could face two conditions:
  - a new wakeup while the task is executing would reset the ->wake_date
    field before returning and make abnormally low values being reported;
    that was likely the case for taskèrun_applet for self-waking applets;

  - when the task dies, NULL is returned and the call date couldn't be
    retrieved, so that CPU time was not being accounted for. This was
    particularly visible with process_stream() which is usually called
    only twice per request, and whose time was systematically halved.

The cleanest solution here is to keep in mind that the scheduler already
uses quite a bit of local context in th_ctx, and place the intermediary
values there so that they cannot vanish. The wake_date has to be reset
immediately once read, and only its copy is used along the function. Note
that this must be done both for tasks and tasklet, and that until recently
tasklets were also able to report wrong values due to their sole dependency
on TH_FL_TASK_PROFILING between tests.

One nice benefit for future improvements is that such information will now
be available from the task without having to be stored into the task itself
anymore.

Since the tasklet part was computed on wrapping 32-bit arithmetics and
the task one was on 64-bit, the values were now consistently moved to
32-bit as it's already largely sufficient (4s spent in a task is more
than twice what the watchdog would tolerate). Some further cleanups might
be necessary, but the patch aimed at staying minimal.

Task profiling output after 1 million HTTP request previously looked like
this:

  Tasks activity:
    function                      calls   cpu_tot   cpu_avg   lat_tot   lat_avg
    h1_io_cb                    2012338   4.850s    2.410us   12.91s    6.417us
    process_stream              2000136   9.594s    4.796us   34.26s    17.13us
    sc_conn_io_cb               2000135   1.973s    986.0ns   30.24s    15.12us
    h1_timeout_task                 137      -         -      2.649ms   19.34us
    accept_queue_process             49   152.3us   3.107us   321.7yr   6.564yr
    main+0x146430                     7   5.250us   750.0ns   25.92us   3.702us
    srv_cleanup_idle_conns            1   559.0ns   559.0ns   918.0ns   918.0ns
    task_run_applet                   1      -         -      2.162us   2.162us

  Now it looks like this:
  Tasks activity:
    function                      calls   cpu_tot   cpu_avg   lat_tot   lat_avg
    h1_io_cb                    2014194   4.794s    2.380us   13.75s    6.826us
    process_stream              2000151   20.01s    10.00us   36.04s    18.02us
    sc_conn_io_cb               2000148   2.167s    1.083us   32.27s    16.13us
    h1_timeout_task                 198   54.24us   273.0ns   3.487ms   17.61us
    accept_queue_process             52   158.3us   3.044us   409.9us   7.882us
    main+0x1466e0                    18   16.77us   931.0ns   63.98us   3.554us
    srv_cleanup_toremove_conns        8   282.1us   35.26us   546.8us   68.35us
    srv_cleanup_idle_conns            3   149.2us   49.73us   8.131us   2.710us
    task_run_applet                   3   268.1us   89.38us   11.61us   3.871us

Note the two-fold difference on process_stream().

This feature is essentially used for debugging so it has extremely limited
impact. However it's used quite a bit more in bug reports and it would be
desirable that at least 2.6 gets this fix backported. It depends on at least
these two previous patches which will then also have to be backported:

     MINOR: task: permanently enable latency measurement on tasklets
     CLEANUP: task: rename ->call_date to ->wake_date
2022-09-08 14:19:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
04e50b3d32 CLEANUP: task: rename ->call_date to ->wake_date
This field is misnamed because its real and important content is the
date the task was woken up, not the date it was called. It temporarily
holds the call date during execution but this remains confusing. In
fact before the latency measurements were possible it was indeed a call
date. Thus is will now be called wake_date.

This change is necessary because a subsequent fix will require the
introduction of the real call date in the thread ctx.
2022-09-08 14:19:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
768c2c5678 MINOR: task: permanently enable latency measurement on tasklets
When tasklet latency measurement was enabled in 2.4 with commit b2285de04
("MINOR: tasks: also compute the tasklet latency when DEBUG_TASK is set"),
the feature was conditionned on DEBUG_TASK because the field would add 8
bytes to the struct tasklet.

This approach was not a very good idea because the struct ends on an int
anyway thus it does finish with a 32-bit hole regardless of the presence
of this field. What is true however is that adding it turned a 64-byte
struct to 72-byte when caller debugging is enabled.

This patch revisits this with a minor change. Now only the lowest 32
bits of the call date are stored, so they always fit in the remaining
hole, and this allows to remove the dependency on DEBUG_TASK. With
debugging off, we're now seeing a 48-byte struct, and with debugging
on it's exactly 64 bytes, thus still exactly one cache line. 32 bits
allow a latency of 4 seconds on a tasklet, which already indicates a
completely dead process, so there's no point storing the upper bits at
all. And even in the event it would happen once in a while, the lost
upper bits do not really add any value to the debug reports. Also, now
one tasklet wakeup every 4 billion will not be sampled due to the test
on the value itself. Similarly we just don't care, it's statistics and
the measurements are not 9-digit accurate anyway.
2022-09-08 14:19:15 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
614742b79c MINOR: quic: No TRACE_LEAVE() in retrieve_qc_conn_from_cid()
This macro was confused with TRACE_ENTER().

Should be backported to 2.6.
2022-09-07 15:59:43 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
449804e27d MINOR: quic: Add traces about sent or resent TX frames
Very useful to help in debugging issues, especially during retransmissions.

Should be backported to 2.6
2022-09-07 15:59:29 +02:00
William Lallemand
70a6e637b4 MINOR: quic: add QUIC support when no client_hello_cb
Add QUIC support to the ssl_sock_switchctx_cbk() variant used only when
no client_hello_cb is available.

This could be used with libreSSL implementation of QUIC for example.
It also works with quictls when HAVE_SSL_CLIENT_HELLO_CB is removed from
openss-compat.h
2022-09-07 11:33:28 +02:00
William Lallemand
373ce73695 BUILD: quic: fix the #ifdef in ssl_quic_initial_ctx()
As done on with ssl_sock_initial_ctx(), cleanup the ifdef for the
client_hello_cb and the no anti replay.
2022-09-07 11:11:59 +02:00
William Lallemand
4b7938d160 BUILD: ssl: fix the ifdef mess in ssl_sock_initial_ctx
ssl_sock_initial_ctx uses the wrong #ifdef to check the availability of
the client_hello_cb.

Cleanup the #ifdef, add comments and indentation.
2022-09-07 10:54:17 +02:00
William Lallemand
e6ec626ac5 BUILD: quic: enable early data only with >= openssl 1.1.1
Disable the early data in the QUIC code when not built with openssl >=
1.1.1.

LibreSSL 3.6.0 is impacted.
2022-09-07 09:33:46 +02:00
William Lallemand
844009d77a BUILD: ssl: fix ssl_sock_switchtx_cbk when no client_hello_cb
When building HAProxy with USE_QUIC and libressl 3.6.0, the
ssl_sock_switchtx_cbk symbol is not found because libressl does not
implement the client_hello_cb.

A ssl_sock_switchtx_cbk version for the servername callback is available
but wasn't exported correctly.
2022-09-07 09:33:46 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
2be0ac55e1 BUG/MINOR: quic: Possible crash when verifying certificates
This verification is done by ssl_sock_bind_verifycbk() which is set at different
locations in the ssl_sock.c code . About QUIC connections, there are a lot of chances
the connection object is not initialized when entering this function. What must
be accessed is the SSL object to retrieve the connection or quic_conn objects,
then the bind_conf object of the listener. If the connection object is not found,
we try to find the quic_conn object.

Modify ssl_sock_dump_errors() interface which takes a connection object as parameter
to also passed a quic_conn object as parameter. Again this function try first
to access the connection object if not NULL or the quic_conn object if not.

There is a remaining thing to do for QUIC: store the certificate verification error
code as it is currently stored in the connection object. This error code is at least
used by the "bc_err" and "fc_err" sample fetches.

There are chances this bug is in relation with GH #1851. Thank you to @tasavis
for the report.

Must be merged into 2.6.
2022-09-06 20:42:02 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
a9e934bbd1 BUG/MINOR: h1: Support headers case adjustment for TCP proxies
On frontend side, "h1-case-adjust-bogus-client" option is now supported in
TCP mode. It is important to be able to adjust the case of response headers
when a connection is routed to an HTTP backend. In this case, the client
connection is upgraded to H1.

On backend side, "h1-case-adjust-bogus-server" option is now also supported
in TCP mode to be able to perform HTTP health-checks with a case adjustment
of the request headers.

This patch should be backported as far as 2.0.
2022-09-06 18:23:14 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
4b5f3029bc MINOR: http-check: Remove support for headers/body in "option httpchk" version
This trick is deprecated since the health-check refactoring, It is now
invalid. It means the following line will trigger an error during the
configuration parsing:

  option httpchk OPTIONS * HTTP/1.1\r\nHost:\ www

It must be replaced by:

  option httpchk OPTIONS * HTTP/1.1
  http-check send hdr Host www
2022-09-06 18:23:14 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
6aec1f380e BUG/MINOR: quic: Possible crash with "tls-ticket-keys" on QUIC bind lines
ssl_tlsext_ticket_key_cb() is called when "tls-ticket-keys" option is used on a
"bind" line. It needs to have an access to the TLS ticket keys which have been
stored into the listener bind_conf struct. The fix consists in nitializing the
<ref> variable (references to TLS secret keys) the correct way when this callback
is called for a QUIC connection. The bind_conf struct is store into the quic_conn
object (QUIC connection).

This issue may be in relation with GH #1851. Thank you for @tasavis for the report.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-09-06 17:56:53 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
025945f12c BUG/MINOR: quic: Retransmitted frames marked as acknowledged
Obviously, frames which are duplicated from others must not be retransmitted if
the original frame they were duplicated from was already acknowledged.
This should have been detected by qc_build_frms() which skips such frames,
except if the QUIC xprt does really bad things which are not supported by
the upper layer. This will have to be checked with Amaury.

To prevent the retransmision of these frames which leads to crashes as reported by
hpn0t0ad this gdb backtrace in GH #1809 where the frame builder tries to copy a huge
number of bytes to the packet buffer:

Thread 7 (Thread 0x7fddf373a700 (LWP 13)):
 #0  __memmove_sse2_unaligned_erms () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:520
No locals.
 #1  0x000055b17435705e in quic_build_stream_frame (buf=0x7fddf372ef78, end=<optimized out>, frm=0x7fdde08d3470, conn=<optimized out>) at src/quic_frame.c:515
        to_copy = 18446697703428890384
        stream = 0x7fdde08d3490
        wrap = <optimized out>

which matches this part of quic_frame.c code:

    wrap = (const unsigned char *)b_wrap(stream->buf);
    if (stream->data + stream->len > wrap) {
        size_t to_copy = wrap - stream->data;
        memcpy(*buf, stream->data, to_copy);
        *buf += to_copy;

we release as soon as possible the impacted frames as there is really no need
to retransmit such frames.

Thank you to @hpn0t0ad for having provided us with useful traces in github
issue #1809.

Must be backported in 2.6.
2022-09-06 14:23:52 +02:00
Brad Smith
ef9d594839 MINOR: Revert part of clarifying samples support per os commit
Commit 5c83e3a156 made some adjustments
to clarify which TCP_INFO information is supported by each respective
OS.

There was a comment like so..

Note that fc_rtt and fc_rttvar are supported on any OS that has TCP_INFO,
not just linux/freebsd/netbsd, so we continue to expose them unconditionally.

But the diff didn't do so in a consistent manner.
2022-09-03 06:11:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
6a03a0d86d BUG/MINOR: http-act: initialize http fmt head earlier
In github issue #1850, Christian Ruppert reported a case of crash in
2.6 when failing to parse some http rules. This started to happen
with 2.6 commit dd7e6c6 ("BUG/MINOR: http-rules: completely free
incorrect TCP rules on error") but has some of its roots in 2.2
commit 2eb539687 ("MINOR: http-rules: Add release functions for
existing HTTP actions").

The cause is that when the release function is set for HTTP actions,
the rule->arg.http.fmt list head is not yet initialized, hence is
NULL, thus the release function crashes when it tries to iterate over
it. In fact this code was initially not written with the perspective
of releasing such elements upon error, so the arg list initialization
happened after error checking.

This patch just moves the list initialization just after setting the
release pointer and that's OK.

This patch must be backported to 2.6 since the problem is visible
there. It could be backported to 2.5 but the issue is not triggered
there without the first mentioned patch above that landed in 2.6, so
it will not bring any obvious benefit.
2022-09-02 19:24:12 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
e6f389d1a5 MINOR: mux-h1: provide a "show_sd" helper to output stream debugging info
With this, it now becomes possible to see the state of each H1 stream from
"show sess all". Example (added lines highlighted with '>'):

  0x7fc9b40460a0: [02/Sep/2022:16:29:31.267228] id=49 proto=tcpv4 source=127.0.0.1:53548
    flags=0xc4a, conn_retries=0, conn_exp=<NEVER> conn_et=0x000 srv_conn=0x2dc4b20, pend_pos=(nil) waiting=0 epoch=0
    frontend=decrypt (id=2 mode=http), listener=? (id=3) addr=127.0.0.1:8001
    backend=decrypt (id=2 mode=http) addr=127.0.0.1:25168
    server=httpterm (id=1) addr=127.0.0.1:8000
    task=0x7fc9b4046490 (state=0x00 nice=0 calls=4 rate=0 exp=3s tid=7(1/7) age=2s)
    txn=0x7fc9b4046650 flags=0x3000 meth=1 status=200 req.st=MSG_DONE rsp.st=MSG_DATA req.f=0x4c rsp.f=0x0d
    scf=0x7fc9b4046030 flags=0x00000080 state=EST endp=CONN,0x7fc9b4041f00,0x02804001 sub=1
>       h1s=0x7fc9b4041f00 h1s.flg=0x104010 .sd.flg=0x2804001 .req.state=MSG_DONE .res.state=MSG_DATA
>       .meth=GET status=200 .sd.flg=0x02804001 .sc.flg=0x00000080 .sc.app=0x7fc9b40460a0
>       .subs=0x7fc9b4046040(ev=1 tl=0x7fc9b4046540 tl.calls=9 tl.ctx=0x7fc9b4046030 tl.fct=sc_conn_io_cb)
>       h1c=0x7fc9b402b3f0 h1c.flg=0x302200 .sub=1 .ibuf=0@(nil)+0/0 .obuf=0@(nil)+0/0
        co0=0x7fc9bc02e740 ctrl=tcpv4 xprt=RAW mux=H1 data=STRM target=LISTENER:0x2dc3c40
        flags=0x00000300 fd=79 fd.state=421 updt=0 fd.tmask=0x80
    scb=0x7fc9b4046590 flags=0x00000011 state=EST endp=CONN,0x7fc9b4048660,0x02840001 sub=0
>       h1s=0x7fc9b4048660 h1s.flg=0x4010 .sd.flg=0x2840001 .req.state=MSG_DONE .res.state=MSG_DATA
>       .meth=GET status=200 .sd.flg=0x02840001 .sc.flg=0x00000011 .sc.app=0x7fc9b40460a0 .subs=(nil)
>       h1c=0x7fc9b4048490 h1c.flg=0x80002200 .sub=0 .ibuf=0@(nil)+0/0 .obuf=0@(nil)+0/0
        co1=0x7fc9b4048270 ctrl=tcpv4 xprt=RAW mux=H1 data=STRM target=SERVER:0x2dc4b20
        flags=0x00000300 fd=131 fd.state=10122 updt=0 fd.tmask=0x80
    req=0x7fc9b40460c0 (f=0x49c40080 an=0x8000 pipe=0 tofwd=0 total=56)
        an_exp=<NEVER> rex=<NEVER> wex=<NEVER>
        buf=0x7fc9b40460c8 data=(nil) o=0 p=0 i=0 size=0
        htx=0xdd90a0 flags=0x0 size=0 data=0 used=0 wrap=NO extra=0
    res=0x7fc9b4046120 (f=0x80070202 an=0x4000000 pipe=0 tofwd=-1 total=603840788)
        an_exp=<NEVER> rex=<NEVER> wex=<NEVER>
        buf=0x7fc9b4046128 data=(nil) o=0 p=0 i=0 size=0
        htx=0xdd90a0 flags=0x0 size=0 data=0 used=0 wrap=NO extra=0
2022-09-02 16:43:25 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
7079c0fbbd MINOR: mux-h1: split "show_fd" into connection and stream
We now have two functions, one for dumping connections and the other
one for dumping the streams. This will permit to use it from show_sd.
A few optional line breaks were inserted where relevant to keep lines
homogenous when a prefix is passed.
2022-09-02 16:43:25 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
b4a4feee87 MINOR: mux-quic: provide a "show_sd" helper to output stream debugging info
It's very limited but at least provides the very basic info about QCS and
QCC when issuing "show sess all":

  scf=0x7fa9642394a0 flags=0x00000080 state=EST endp=CONN,0x7fa9642351f0,0x02001001 sub=3
>     qcs=0x7fa9642351f0 .flg=0x5 .id=396 .st=HCR .ctx=0x7fa9642353f0, .err=0
>     qcc=0x7fa96405ce20 .flg=0 .nbsc=100 .nbhreq=100, .task=0x7fa964054260
      co0=0x7fa96405cd50 ctrl=quic4 xprt=QUIC mux=QUIC data=STRM target=LISTENER:0x328c530
      flags=0x00200300 fd=-1 fd.state=00 updt=0 fd.tmask=0x0

It will need to be improved but it's better than nothing already. This
should be backported to 2.6 if the other dumps are backported.
2022-09-02 16:43:25 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
7051f73efe MINOR: mux-h2: insert line breaks in "show sess all" output for legibility
h2s and h2c were extremely long in the "show sess all" output, around 300
chars each. This adds a few line breaks to improve legibility, there are
now 3 lines for each, which are around the same length as the other ones
while keeping a natural arrangement. E.g (lines highlighted with '>'):

  0x7faad8144f80: [02/Sep/2022:15:49:40.171620] id=105283 proto=tcpv4 source=127.0.0.1:42942
    flags=0x100c4a, conn_retries=0, conn_exp=<NEVER> conn_et=0x000 srv_conn=0x1f44b20, pend_pos=(nil) waiting=0 epoch=0
    frontend=decrypt (id=2 mode=http), listener=? (id=3) addr=127.0.0.1:8001
    backend=decrypt (id=2 mode=http) addr=127.0.0.1:18144
    server=httpterm (id=1) addr=127.0.0.1:8000
    task=0x7faad812b7c0 (state=0x00 nice=0 calls=2 rate=0 exp=4s tid=7(1/7) age=0s)
    txn=0x7faad81453e0 flags=0x43000 meth=1 status=200 req.st=MSG_DONE rsp.st=MSG_DATA req.f=0x4c rsp.f=0x0d
    scf=0x7faad81625d0 flags=0x00000080 state=EST endp=CONN,0x7faad811d380,0x02805001 sub=1
>       h2s=0x7faad811d380 h2s.id=2113 .st=HCR .flg=0x207001 .rxbuf=0@(nil)+0/0
>       .sc=0x7faad81625d0(.flg=0x00000080 .app=0x7faad8144f80) .sd=0x7faad8119dc0(.flg=0x02805001)
>       .subs=0x7faad81625e0(ev=1 tl=0x7faad86d6500 tl.calls=4 tl.ctx=0x7faad81625d0 tl.fct=sc_conn_io_cb)
>       h2c=0x7faad802c640 h2c.st0=FRH .err=0 .maxid=2157 .lastid=-1 .flg=0x0600 .nbst=1 .nbsc=1
>       .fctl_cnt=0 .send_cnt=0 .tree_cnt=1 .orph_cnt=0 .sub=1 .dsi=2157 .dbuf=0@(nil)+0/0
>       .msi=-1 .mbuf=[6..6|32],h=[0@(nil)+0/0],t=[0@(nil)+0/0]
        co0=0x7faae402efc0 ctrl=tcpv4 xprt=RAW mux=H2 data=STRM target=LISTENER:0x1f43c40
        flags=0x00000300 fd=95 fd.state=121 updt=0 fd.tmask=0x80
    scb=0x7faad8145370 flags=0x00000011 state=EST endp=CONN,0x7faad8115630,0x02840001 sub=1
        co1=0x7faad86c0730 ctrl=tcpv4 xprt=RAW mux=H1 data=STRM target=SERVER:0x1f44b20
        flags=0x00000300 fd=1656 fd.state=10121 updt=0 fd.tmask=0x80
    req=0x7faad8144fa0 (f=0x49c40000 an=0x8000 pipe=0 tofwd=0 total=110)
        an_exp=<NEVER> rex=<NEVER> wex=<NEVER>
        buf=0x7faad8144fa8 data=(nil) o=0 p=0 i=0 size=0
        htx=0xdd90a0 flags=0x0 size=0 data=0 used=0 wrap=NO extra=0
    res=0x7faad8145000 (f=0x80040202 an=0x4000000 pipe=0 tofwd=-1 total=60365)
        an_exp=<NEVER> rex=<NEVER> wex=<NEVER>
        buf=0x7faad8145008 data=(nil) o=0 p=0 i=0 size=0
        htx=0xdd90a0 flags=0x0 size=0 data=0 used=0 wrap=NO extra=0
2022-09-02 16:43:03 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
bf4ec6f4a0 MINOR: mux-h2: provide a "show_sd" helper to output stream debugging info
With this, it now becomes possible to see the state of each H2 stream from
"show sess all". Lines are still too long and need to be split, but that's
for another patch.
2022-09-02 15:48:50 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
ce57777660 MINOR: muxes: add a "show_sd" helper to complete "show sess" dumps
This helper will be called for muxes that provide it and will be used
to let the mux provide extra information about the stream attached to
a stream descriptor. A line prefix is passed in argument so that the
mux is free to break long lines without breaking indent. No prefix
means no line breaks should be produced (e.g. for short dumps).
2022-09-02 15:48:50 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
4e97bcc76b MINOR: mux-h2: extract the connection dump function out of h2_show_fd()
The function will be reusable to dump connections, so let's extract it.
2022-09-02 15:48:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
90bffa2ce3 MINOR: mux-h2: extract the stream dump function out of h2_show_fd()
The function will be reusable to dump streams, so let's extract it.
Note that due to "last_h2s" being originally printed as a prefix for
the stream dump, now the pointer is displayed by the caller instead.
2022-09-02 15:48:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
714900a3c9 MINOR: debug: report applet pointer and handler in crashes when known
When an appctx is found looping over itself, we report a number of info
but not the pointers to the definition nor the handler, which can be quite
handy in some cases. Let's add them and try to decode the symbol.
2022-09-02 15:48:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
410546145b BUG/MINOR: mux-fcgi: fix the "show fd" dest buffer for the subscriber
Commit 1776ffb97 ("MINOR: mux-fcgi: make the "show fd" helper also decode
the fstrm subscriber when known") improved the output of "show fd" for the
FCGI mux, but the output is sent to the trash buffer instead of the msg
argument. It turns out that this has no effect right now as the caller
passes the trash but this is risky.

This should be backported to 2.4.
2022-09-02 14:23:56 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
9b6a187e26 BUG/MINOR: mux-h1: fix the "show fd" dest buffer for the subscriber
Commit 150c4f8b7 ("MINOR: mux-h1: make the "show fd" helper also decode
the h1s subscriber when known") improved the output of "show fd" for the
H1 mux, but the output is sent to the trash buffer instead of the msg
argument. It turns out that this has no effect right now as the caller
passes the trash but this is risky.

This should be backported to 2.4.
2022-09-02 14:23:56 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
ba7657ca0f BUG/MINOR: mux-h2: fix the "show fd" dest buffer for the subscriber
Commit 98e40b981 ("MINOR: mux-h2: make the "show fd" helper also decode
the h2s subscriber when known") improved the output of "show fd" for the
H2 mux, but the output is sent to the trash buffer instead of the msg
argument. It turns out that this has no effect right now as the caller
passes the trash but this is risky.

This should be backported to 2.4.
2022-09-02 14:23:56 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
df3231c74a MEDIUM: httpclient: enable ALPN support on outgoing https connections
Since everything is available for this, let's enable ALPN with the
usual "h2,http/1.1" on the https server. This will allow HTTPS requests
to use HTTP/2 when available.

It may be needed to permit to disable this (or to set the string) in
case some client code explicitly checks for the "HTTP/1.1" string, but
since httpclient is quite young it's unlikely that such code already
exists.
2022-09-02 13:54:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f80713ba8e BUG/MINOR: httpclient: keep-alive was accidentely disabled
The servers were not set with default settings, meaning that a few
settings including the pool_max_delay were not set, thus disabling
connection pools, which is the cause of the fact that keep-alive was
disabled as reported in issue #1831. There might possibly be other
issues pending since all these fields were left to zero.

Note that this patch alone will not fix keep-alive because the applet
does not enforce SE_FL_NOT_FIRST and relies on the default http-reuse
safe, thus if servers are not shared, all requests are considered
first ones and do not reuse existing connections.

In 2.7, commit ecb40b2c3 ("MINOR: backend: always satisfy the first
req reuse rule with l7 retries") addressed this in a more elegant way
by fixing http-reuse to take into account the fact that properly
configured l7 retries provide exactly the capability that reuse safe
was trying to cover, and this patch is suitable for backporting.

This patch should be backported to 2.6 only.
2022-09-02 11:48:01 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
6486ff8cab BUG/MINOR: httpclient: only ask for more room on failed writes
There's a tiny issue in the I/O handler by which both a failed request
emission and missing response data will want to subscribe for more room
on output. That's not correct in that only the case where the request
buffer is full should cause this, the other one should just wait for
incoming data. This could theoretically cause spurious wakeups at
certain key points (e.g. connect() time maybe) though this could not
be reproduced but better fix this while it's easy enough.

It doesn't seem necessary to backport it right now, though this may
have to in case a concrete reproducible case is discovered.
2022-09-02 11:42:50 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
b48292068b BUG/MEDIUM: httpclient: always detach the caller before self-killing
If the caller dies before the server responds, the httpclient can crash
in hc_cli_res_end_cb() when unregistering because it dereferences
hc->caller which was already freed during the caller's unregistration.
The easiest way to reproduce it is by sending twice the following
request on the same CLI connection in expert mode, with httpterm
running on local port 8000:

   httpclient GET http://127.0.0.1:8000/?t=600

Note the 600ms delay that's larger than socat's default 500.

The code checks for a NULL everywhere hc->caller is used, but the NULL
was forgotten in this specific case. It must be placed in the second
half of httpclient_stop_and_destroy() which is responsible for signaling
the client that the caller leaves.

This must be backported to 2.6.
2022-09-02 11:19:07 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
d8a44d0b24 BUG/MINOR: h2: properly set the direction flag on HTX response
In 1.9-dev, a new flag was introduced on the start line with commit
f1ba18d7b ("MEDIUM: htx: Don't rely on h1_sl anymore except during H1
header parsing") to designate a response message: HTX_SL_F_IS_RESP.

Unfortunately as it was done in parallel to the mux_h2 support for
the backend, it was never integrated there. It was not used by then
so this remained unnoticed for a while.

However the http_client now uses it, and missing that flag prevents
it from using the H2 mux, so let's properly add it.

There's no point in backporting this far away, but since the http_client
is fully operational in 2.6 it would make sense to backport this fix at
least there to secure the code.
2022-09-02 11:19:07 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
a1075209c7 BUG/MINOR: quic: Frames leak during retransmissions
The frame which are retransmitted by qc_dgrams_retransmit() are duplicated
from sent but not acknowledged packets and added to local frames lists.
Some may not have been sent. If not replaced somewhere (linked to the
connection) they are lost for ever (leak). We splice the list remaining
contents to the packets number space frame list to avoid such a situation.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-09-02 08:47:38 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
a777ee36f6 MINOR: quic: Trace typo fix in qc_release_frm()
Grammar fix without any impact.
2022-09-02 08:47:38 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
26236f5a5d MINOR: quic: Add TX frames addresses to traces to several trace events
This should be useful to diagnose TX frames related issues.
2022-09-02 08:47:38 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
b866c69f4f BUG/MINOR: quic: Do not ack when probing
<force_ack> boolean variable passed to qc_do_build_pkt() which builds a clear
packet is there to force this function to build an ACK frame regardless of
others conditions. This is used during handshake, when we acknowledge every
handshake packets received.

This variable was already taken into an account by the local variable <must_ack>
which is there at least to ignore any other conditions than this one: "are
we building a probing packet?". Indeed we do not want to add ACK frames when
we probe the peers. This is to have more chances to embed the new duplicated frames
into another packets without splitting them. So, the test on <force_ack> boolean
value is useless, silly and brakes the rule which consists in not acknowledging
when probing.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-09-02 08:47:38 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
ecb40b2c38 MINOR: backend: always satisfy the first req reuse rule with l7 retries
The "first req" rule consists in not delivering a connection's first
request to a connection that's not known for being safe so that we
don't deliver a broken page to a client if the server didn't intend to
keep it alive. That's what's used by "http-reuse safe" particularly.

But the reason this rule was created was precisely because haproxy was
not able to re-emit the request to the server in case of connection
breakage, which is precisely what l7 retries later brought. As such,
there's no reason for enforcing this rule when l7 retries are properly
enabled because such a blank page will trigger a retry and will not be
delivered to the client.

This patch simply checks that the l7 retries are enabled for the 3 cases
that can be triggered on a dead or dying connection (failure, empty, and
timeout), and if all 3 are enabled, then regular idle connections can be
reused.

This could almost be marked as a bug fix because a lot of users relying
on l7 retries do not necessarily think about using http-reuse always due
to the recommendation against it in the doc, while the protection that
the safe mode offers is never used in that mode, and it forces the http
client not to reuse existing persistent connections since it never sets
the "not first" flag.

It could also be decided that the protection is not used either when
the origin is an applet, as in this case this is internal code that
we can decide to let handle the retry by itself (all info are still
present). But at least the httpclient will be happy with this alone.

It would make sense to backport this at least to 2.6 in order to let
the httpclient reuse connections, maybe to older releases if some
users report low reuse counts.
2022-09-01 20:52:29 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
4d1ff11f05 BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h1: always use RST to kill idle connections in pools
When idle H1 connections cannot be stored into a server pool or are later
evicted, they're often seen closed with a FIN then an RST. The problem is
that this is sufficient to leave them in TIME_WAIT in the local sockets
table and port exhaustion may happen.

The reason is that in h1_release() we rely on h1_shutw_conn() which itself
decides whether to close in silent or normal mode only based on the
H1C_F_ST_SILENT_SHUT flag. This flag is only set by h1_shutw() based on
the requested mode. But when the connection is in the idle list, the mode
ought to always be silent.

What this patch does is to set the flag before trying to add to the idle
list, and remove it after removing from the idle list. This way if the
connection fails to be added or has to be killed, it's closed with an
RST.

This must be backported as far as 2.4. It's not sure whether older
versions need an equivalent.
2022-09-01 20:52:29 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
f348ecd67a BUG/MINOR: regex: Properly handle PCRE2 lib compiled without JIT support
The PCRE2 JIT support is buggy. If HAProxy is compiled with USE_PCRE2_JIT
option while the PCRE2 library is compiled without the JIT support, any
matching will fail because pcre2_jit_compile() return value is not properly
handled. We must fall back on pcre2_match() if PCRE2_ERROR_JIT_BADOPTION
error is returned.

This patch should fix the issue #1848. It must be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-09-01 19:34:46 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
32872db605 MINOR: sink/ring: rotate non-empty file-backed contents only
If the service is rechecked before a reload, that may cause the config
to be parsed twice and file-backed rings to be lost.

Here we make sure that such a ring does contain information before
deciding to rotate it. This way the first process starting after some
writes will cause a rotate but not subsequent ones until new writes
are applied.

An attempt was also made to disable rotations on checks but this was a
bad idea, as the ring is still initialized and this causes the contents
to be lost. The choice of initializing the ring during parsing is
questionable but the config check ought to be as close as possible to a
real start, and we could imagine that the ring is used by some code
during startup (e.g. lua). So this approach was abandonned and config
checks also cause a rotation, as the purpose of this rotation is to
preserve latest information against accidental removal.
2022-09-01 08:25:34 +02:00
William Lallemand
e0fa91ffe1 BUG/MINOR: ssl: leak of ckch_inst_link in ckch_inst_free() v2
ckch_inst_free() unlink the ckch_inst_link structure but never free it.

It can't be fixed simply because cli_io_handler_commit_cafile_crlfile()
is using a cafile_entry list to iterate a list of ckch_inst entries
to free. So both cli_io_handler_commit_cafile_crlfile() and
ckch_inst_free() would modify the list at the same time.

In order to let the caller manipulate the ckch_inst_link,
ckch_inst_free() now checks if the element is still attached before
trying to detach and free it.

For this trick to work, the caller need to do a LIST_DEL_INIT() during
the iteration over the ckch_inst_link.

list_for_each_entry was also replace by a while (!LIST_ISEMPTY()) on the
head list in cli_io_handler_commit_cafile_crlfile() so the iteration
works correctly, because it could have been stuck on the first detached
element. list_for_each_entry_safe() is not enough to fix the issue since
multiple element could have been removed.

Must be backported as far as 2.5.
2022-08-31 15:24:01 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
bccbad2654 BUG/MINOR: quic: TX frames memleak
Missing call to pool_free() for quic_frame objects

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-31 15:20:29 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
3a9b944955 MINOR: quic: Move traces about RX/TX bytes from QUIC_EV_CONN_PRSAFRM event
Move these traces to QUIC_EV_CONN_SPPKTS trace event. They were displayed
at a useless location. Make them displayed just after having sent a packet
and when checking the anti-amplication limit.
Useful to diagnose issues in relation with the recovery.
2022-08-31 15:20:24 +02:00
William Lallemand
0bfa3e7ff2 BUG/MINOR: ssl: revert two wrong fixes with ckhi_link
This reverts commit 056ad01d55.
This reverts commit ddd480cbdc.

The architecture is ambiguous here: ckch_inst_free() is detaching and
freeing the "ckch_inst_link" linked list which must be free'd only from
the cafile_entry side.

The problem was also hidden by the fix ddd480c ("BUG/MEDIUM: ssl: Fix a
UAF when old ckch instances are released") which change the ckchi_link
inner loop by a safe one. However this can't fix entirely the problem
since both __ckch_inst_free_locked() could remove several nodes in the
ckchi_link linked list.

This revert is voluntary reintroducing a memory leak before really fixing
the problem.

Must be backported in 2.5 + 2.6.
2022-08-30 18:12:28 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
ddd480cbdc BUG/MEDIUM: ssl: Fix a UAF when old ckch instances are released
When old chck instances is released at the end of "commit ssl ca-file" or
"commit ssl crl-file" commands, the link is released. But we walk through
the list using the unsafe macro. list_for_each_entry_safe() must be used.

This bug was introduced by commit 056ad01d5 ("BUG/MINOR: ssl: leak of
ckch_inst_link in ckch_inst_free()"). Thus this patch must be backported as
far as 2.5.
2022-08-30 16:27:51 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
f611248d8c BUG/MINOR: tcpcheck: Disable QUICKACK for default tcp-check (with no rule)
The commit 871dd8211 ("BUG/MINOR: tcpcheck: Disable QUICKACK only if data
should be sent after connect") introduced a regression. It removes the test
on the next rule to be able to disable TCP_QUICKACK when only a connect is
performed (so no next rule).

This patch must be backported as far as 2.2.
2022-08-30 10:31:16 +02:00
William Lallemand
056ad01d55 BUG/MINOR: ssl: leak of ckch_inst_link in ckch_inst_free()
ckch_inst_free() unlink the ckch_inst_link structure but never free it.
It can cause a memory leak upon a ckch_inst_free() done with CLI
operation.

Bug introduced by commit 4458b97 ("MEDIUM: ssl: Chain ckch instances in
ca-file entries").

Must be backported as far as 2.5.
2022-08-29 18:53:34 +02:00
William Lallemand
946580e17a BUG/MINOR: ssl: fix deinit of the ca-file tree
Commit b0c4827 ("BUG/MINOR: ssl: free the cafile entries on deinit")
introduced a double free.

The node was never removed from the tree before its free.

Fix issue #1836.

Must be backported where b0c4827 was backported. (2.6 for now).
2022-08-29 18:51:39 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
3a56137048 MINOR: quic: Add a trace to distinguish the datagram from the packets inside
Without such a trace, we do not know when a datagram is sent. Only trace for
the packets inside the datagrams were displayed.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-29 18:46:40 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
c242832af3 BUG/MINOR: quic: Missing header protection AES cipher context initialisations (draft-v2)
This bug arrived with this commit:
   "MINOR: quic: Add reusable cipher contexts for header protection"

haproxy could crash because of missing cipher contexts initializations for
the header protection and draft-v2 Initial secrets. This was due to the fact
that these initialization both for RX and TX secrets were done outside of
qc_new_isecs(). The role of this function is definitively to initialize these
cipher contexts in addition to the derived secrets. Indeed this function is called
by qc_new_conn() which initializes the connection but also by qc_conn_finalize()
which also calls qc_new_isecs() in case of a different QUIC version was negotiated
by the peers from the one used by the client for its first Initial packet.

This was reported by "v2" QUIC interop test with at least picoquic as client.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-29 18:46:40 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c6fc77404e MINOR: raw-sock: don't try to send if an error was already reported
There's no point trying to send() on a socket on which an error was already
reported. This wastes syscalls. Till now it was possible to occasionally
see an attempt to sendto() after epoll_wait() had reported EPOLLERR.
2022-08-29 18:45:27 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
2c30de3b90 BUG/MINOR: epoll: do not actively poll for Rx after an error
In 2.2, commit 5d7dcc2a8 ("OPTIM: epoll: always poll for recv if neither
active nor ready") was added to compensate for the fact that our iocbs
are almost always asynchronous now and do not have the opportunity to
update the FD correctly. As such, they just perform a wakeup, the FD is
turned to inactive, the tasklet wakes up, performs the I/O, updates the
FD, most of the time this is done withing the same polling loop, and the
update cancels itself in the poller without having to switch the FD off
then on.

The issue was that when deciding to claim an FD was active for reads
if it was active for writes, we forgot one situation that unfortunately
causes excessive wakeups: dealing with errors. Indeed, errors are
reported and keep ringing as long as the FD is active for sending even
if the consumer disabled the FD for receiving. Usually this only causes
one extra wakeup for the time it takes to consider a potential write
subscriber and to call it, though with many tasks in a run queue, it
can last a bit longer and be reported more often.

The fix consists in checking that we really want to get more receive
events on this FD, that is:
  - that no prevous EPOLLERR was reported
  - that the FD doesn't carry a sticky error
  - that the FD is not shut for reads

With this, after the last epoll_wait() reports EPOLLERR, one last recv()
is performed to flush pending data and the FD is immediately unregistered.

It's probably not needed to backport this as its effects are not much
visible, though it should not harm.

Before, EPOLLERR was seen twice:

  accept4(4, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(22314), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1")}, [128 => 16], SOCK_NONBLOCK) = 8
  accept4(4, 0x261b160, [128], SOCK_NONBLOCK) = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily unavailable)
  recvfrom(8, "POST / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: close\r\nTransfer-encoding: chunk"..., 16320, 0, NULL, NULL) = 66
  socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 9
  connect(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(8002), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1")}, 16) = -1 EINPROGRESS (Operation now in progress)
  epoll_ctl(3, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, 8, {events=EPOLLIN|EPOLLRDHUP, data={u32=8, u64=8}}) = 0
  epoll_ctl(3, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, 9, {events=EPOLLIN|EPOLLOUT|EPOLLRDHUP, data={u32=9, u64=9}}) = 0
  epoll_wait(3, [{events=EPOLLOUT, data={u32=9, u64=9}}], 200, 355) = 1
  recvfrom(9, 0x25cfb30, 16320, 0, NULL, NULL) = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily unavailable)
  sendto(9, "POST / HTTP/1.1\r\ntransfer-encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n", 47, MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NOSIGNAL, NULL, 0) = 47
  epoll_ctl(3, EPOLL_CTL_MOD, 9, {events=EPOLLIN|EPOLLRDHUP, data={u32=9, u64=9}}) = 0
  epoll_wait(3, [{events=EPOLLIN|EPOLLERR|EPOLLHUP|EPOLLRDHUP, data={u32=9, u64=9}}], 200, 354) = 1
  recvfrom(9, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\ncontent-length: 0\r\nconnection: close\r\n\r\n", 16320, 0, NULL, NULL) = 57
  sendto(8, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\ncontent-length: 0\r\nconnection: close\r\n\r\n", 57, MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NOSIGNAL, NULL, 0) = 57
->epoll_wait(3, [{events=EPOLLIN|EPOLLERR|EPOLLHUP|EPOLLRDHUP, data={u32=9, u64=9}}], 200, 354) = 1
  epoll_ctl(3, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, 9, 0x7ffe0b65fb24) = 0
  epoll_wait(3, [{events=EPOLLIN, data={u32=8, u64=8}}], 200, 354) = 1
  recvfrom(8, "A\n0123456789\r\n0\r\n\r\n", 16320, 0, NULL, NULL) = 19
  close(9)                          = 0
  close(8)                          = 0

After, EPOLLERR is only seen only once, with one less call to epoll_wait():

  accept4(4, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(22362), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1")}, [128 => 16], SOCK_NONBLOCK) = 8
  accept4(4, 0x20d0160, [128], SOCK_NONBLOCK) = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily unavailable)
  recvfrom(8, "POST / HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: close\r\nTransfer-encoding: chunk"..., 16320, 0, NULL, NULL) = 66
  socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 9
  connect(9, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(8002), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1")}, 16) = -1 EINPROGRESS (Operation now in progress)
  epoll_ctl(3, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, 8, {events=EPOLLIN|EPOLLRDHUP, data={u32=8, u64=8}}) = 0
  epoll_ctl(3, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, 9, {events=EPOLLIN|EPOLLOUT|EPOLLRDHUP, data={u32=9, u64=9}}) = 0
  epoll_wait(3, [{events=EPOLLOUT, data={u32=9, u64=9}}], 200, 411) = 1
  recvfrom(9, 0x2084b30, 16320, 0, NULL, NULL) = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily unavailable)
  sendto(9, "POST / HTTP/1.1\r\ntransfer-encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n", 47, MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NOSIGNAL, NULL, 0) = 47
  epoll_ctl(3, EPOLL_CTL_MOD, 9, {events=EPOLLIN|EPOLLRDHUP, data={u32=9, u64=9}}) = 0
  epoll_wait(3, [{events=EPOLLIN|EPOLLERR|EPOLLHUP|EPOLLRDHUP, data={u32=9, u64=9}}], 200, 411) = 1
  recvfrom(9, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\ncontent-length: 0\r\nconnection: close\r\n\r\n", 16320, 0, NULL, NULL) = 57
  sendto(8, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\ncontent-length: 0\r\nconnection: close\r\n\r\n", 57, MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NOSIGNAL, NULL, 0) = 57
  epoll_ctl(3, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, 9, 0x7ffc95d46f04) = 0
  epoll_wait(3, [{events=EPOLLIN, data={u32=8, u64=8}}], 200, 411) = 1
  recvfrom(8, "A\n0123456789\r\n0\r\n\r\n", 16320, 0, NULL, NULL) = 19
  close(9)                          = 0
  close(8)                          = 0
2022-08-29 18:45:27 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
cad42a78b8 BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h1: do not refrain from signaling errors after end of input
In 2.6-dev4, a fix for truncated response was brought with commit 99bbdbcc2
("BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h1: only turn CO_FL_ERROR to CS_FL_ERROR with empty ibuf"),
trying to address the situation where an error is present at the connection
level but some data are still pending to be read by the stream. However,
this patch did not consider the case where the stream was no longer willing
to read the pending data, resulting in a situation where some aborted
transfers could lead to excessive CPU usage by causing constant stream
wakeups for which no error was reported. This perfectly matches what was
observed and reported in github issue #1842. It's not trivial to reproduce,
but aborting HTTP/1 pipelining in the middle of transfers seems to give
good results (using h2load and Ctrl-C in the middle).

The fix was incorrct as the error should be held only if there were data
that the stream was able to read. This is the approach taken by this patch,
which also checks via SE_FL_EOI | SE_FL_EOS that the stream will be able
to consume the pending data.

Note that the loop was provoked by the attempt by sc_conn_io_cb() itself
to call sc_conn_send() which resulted in a write subscription in
h1_subscribe() which immediately calls a tasklet_wakeup() since the
event is ready, and that it is now stopped by the presence of SE_FL_ERROR
that is checked in sc_conn_io_cb(). It seems that an extra check down the
send() path to refrain from subscribing when the connection is in error
could speed up error detection or at least avoid a risk of loops in this
case, but this is tricky. In addition, there's already SE_FL_ERR_PENDING
that seems more suitable for reporting when there are pending data, but
similarly, it probably isn't checked well enough to be suitable for
backports.

FWIW the issue may (unreliably) be reproduced by chaining haproxy to
httpterm and issuing:

  (printf "GET /?s=10g HTTP/1.1\r\n\r\n"; sleep 0.1; printf "\r\n") | \
    nc6 --half-close 0 8001 | head -c1000000000 >/dev/null

It's necessary to play with the size of the head command that's supposed
to trigger the error at some point. A variant involving h2load in h1 mode
and multiple pipelined streams, that is stopped with Ctrl-C also tends to
work.

As the fix above was backported as far as 2.0, it would be tempting to
backport this one as far. However tests have shown that the oldest
version that can trigger this issue is 2.5, maybe due to subtle
differences in older ones, so it's probably not worth going further
until an issue is reported. Note that in 2.5 and older, the SE_FL_*
flags are applied on the conn_stream instead, as CS_FL_*.

Special thanks go to Felipe W Damasio for providing lots of detailed data
allowing to quickly spot the root cause of the problem.
2022-08-29 18:45:27 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
4a20972a95 BUG/MINOR: hlua: Rely on CF_EOI to detect end of message in HTTP applets
applet:getline() and applet:receive() functions for HTTP applets must rely
on the channel flags to detect the end of the message and not on HTX
flags. It means CF_EOI must be used instead of HTX_FL_EOM.

It is important because the HTX flag is transient. Because there is no flag
on HTTP applets to save the info, it is not reliable. However CF_EOI once
set is never removed. So it is safer to rely on it. Otherwise, the call to
these functions hang.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-08-29 15:37:17 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
b372f16d35 BUG/MEDIUM: peers: Don't start resync on reload if local peer is not up-to-date
On a reload, if the previous resync was not finished, the freshly old worker
must not try to start a new resync. Otherwise, it will compete with the
older wokers, slowing down or blocking the resync. Only an up-to-date woker
must try to perform a local resync.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.0 (and maybe to 1.8 too).
2022-08-29 11:38:02 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
19a82b9495 BUG/MEDIUM: peers: Don't use resync timer when local resync is in progress
When a worker is stopped, the resync timer is used to limit in time the
connection stage to the new worker to perform the local resync. However,
this timer must be stopped when the resync is in progress and it must be
re-armed if the resync is interrupted (for instance because another
reload). Otherwise, if the resync is a bit long, an old worker may be killed
too early.

This bug was introduce by the commit 160fff665 ("BUG/MEDIUM: peers: limit
reconnect attempts of the old process on reload"). It must be backported as
far as 2.0.
2022-08-29 11:38:02 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
13db4bdbc6 BUG/MEDIUM: peers: Add connect and server timeut to peers proxy
Only the client timeout was set. Nothing prevent a peer applet to stall
during a connect or waiting a message from a remote peer. To avoid any
issue, it is important to also set connection and server timeouts. The
connect timeout is set to 1s and the server timeout is set to 5s.

This patch must be backported to all supported versions.
2022-08-29 11:38:02 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
42a0662910 BUG/MEDIUM: spoe: Properly update streams waiting for a ACK in async mode
A bug was introduced by the commit b042e4f6f ("BUG/MAJOR: spoe: properly
detach all agents when releasing the applet"). The fix is not correct. We
really want to known if the released appctx is the last one or not. It is
important when async mode is used. If there are still running applets, we
just need to remove the reference on the current applet from streams in the
async waiting queue.

With the commit above, in async mode, if there are still running applets, it
will work as expected. Otherwise a processing timeout will be reported for
all these streams. So it is not too bad. But for other modes (sync and
pipelining), the async waiting queue is always empty. If at least one stream
is waiting to send a message, a new applet is created. It is an issue if the
SPOA is unhealthy because the number of running applets may explode.

However, the commit above tried to fix an issue. The bug is in fact when an
new SPOE applet is created. On success, we must remove reference on the
current appctx from the streams in the async waiting queue.

This patch must be backported as far as 1.8.
2022-08-29 09:57:33 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
149c531fa1 BUG/MINOR: quic: Frames added to packets even if not built.
Several frames could remain as not build into <frm_list> built by qc_build_frms()
after having stopped at the first building error. So only one frame was reinserted in
the frame list passed as parameter to qc_do_build_pkt(). Then <frm_list> was
spliced to the packet frame list even its frames were not built, nor attached to
any packet. Such frames had their ->pkt member set to NULL, but considered as
built, then sent leading to a crash in qc_release_frm() where ->pkt is dereferenced.

This issue was again reported by useful traces provided by Tristan in GH #1808.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-27 18:33:19 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
e35463c767 BUG/MINOR: quic: Null packet dereferencing from qc_dup_pkt_frms() trace
This function must duplicate frames be resent from packets. Some of
them are still in flight, others have already been detected as lost.
In this case the original frame ->pkt member is NULL.
Add a trace to distinguish these cases.

Thank you to Tristan for having reported this issue in GH #1808.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-27 10:29:30 +02:00
William Lallemand
d78dfe7891 BUG/MINOR: httpclient: fix resolution with port
Fix the resolution in the httpclient when a port is associated to a
domain. The do-resolve action doesn't support a port in its input.

Must be backported to 2.6. Require the "host_only" converter to be
backported.
2022-08-26 17:00:22 +02:00
William Lallemand
dd754cba16 MINOR: sample: add the host_only and port_only converters
Add 2 converters that can manipulate the value of an Host header.
host_only will return the host without any port, and port_only will
return the port.
2022-08-26 17:00:22 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
eba9088a7c Revert "MINOR: quic: Remove useless traces about references to TX packets"
This reverts commit f61398a7ca.
After having checked a version with more traces and reproduced the issue
as reported by Tristan in GH #1808, there are remaining cases where
a duplicated but not already sent frame have to be marked as acked because
the frame it was copied from was acknowledeged before its copied was sent.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-25 16:06:48 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
f61398a7ca MINOR: quic: Remove useless traces about references to TX packets
Since this commit:
    "BUG/MINOR: quic: Wrong list_for_each_entry() use when building packets from
     qc_do_build_pkt()"
there is no more reason that frames can be released without having been
sent, i.e. frames with non null ->pkt member. This ->pkt is the packet
the frame is attached to.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-25 07:35:47 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
560ddfa003 CLEANUP: quic: Remove a useless check in qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv()
This function parses the QUIC packet from a UDP datagram. It was originally
supposed to be run by several thread. Here we remove a section of code
where the current thread checks there is not another thread which has already
inserted the new quic_conn it is trying to insert in the connections tree.

Must be backported to 2.6 to ease the future backports to come.
2022-08-24 18:59:23 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
15773f2101 BUG/MINOR: quic: Stalled connections (missing I/O handler wakeup)
This was due to a missing I/O handler tasklet wakeup in process_timer() when
detecting packet loss. As, qc_release_lost_pkts() could remove the lost packets
from the in flight packets count, qc_set_timer() could cancel the timer used
to wakeup the connection I/O handler. Then the connection could remain idle
until it ends.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-24 18:13:30 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
277c4629e7 BUG/MINOR: quic: Leak in qc_release_lost_pkts() for non in flight TX packets
Packets with null "in flight" lengths are kept as the others packets as sent
but not already acknowledeged in the by packet number space trees.
But qc_release_lost_pkts() relied on this in fligh length to release the
memory allocated for this packets. We must release the memory allocated for
all the lost packets regardless of their in fligh lengths.

Modify this function to do nothing if the list of lost packets passed
as argument is empty. Stop using <lost_bytes> variable to decide if some packets
memory must be released or not.
Modify the callers to stop checking if this list is empty.

Should helping in fixing memory leak as reported by Tristan in GH #1801.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-24 18:13:30 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
5f6c25e447 Revert "BUG/MINOR: quix: Memleak for non in flight TX packets"
This reverts commit da9c441886.

Indeed this commit prevented the ACK only packets to be used as other packets
when they are acknowledged. Even if not ack-eliciting packets they are
acknowledged alongside others packets. Such acknowledged ACK only packets
must be used for instance to compute the RTT.

Must be backported to 2.6 if da9c441 was backported to 2.6.
2022-08-24 18:12:59 +02:00
William Lallemand
b10b1196b8 MINOR: resolvers: shut the warning when "default" resolvers is implicit
Shut the connect() warning of resolvers_finalize_config() when the
configuration was not emitted manually.

This shuts the warning for the "default" resolvers which is created
automatically for the httpclient.

Must be backported in 2.6.
2022-08-24 14:56:42 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
871dd82117 BUG/MINOR: tcpcheck: Disable QUICKACK only if data should be sent after connect
It is only a real problem for agent-checks when there is no agent string to
send. The condition to disable TCP_QUICKACK was only based on the action
type following the connect one. But it is not always accurate. indeed, for
agent-checks, there is always a SEND action. But if there is no "agent-send"
string defined, nothing is sent. In this case, this adds 200ms of latency
with no reason.

To fix the bug, a flag is now used on the CONNECT action to instruct there
are data that should be sent after the connect. For health-checks, this flag
is set if the action following the connect is a SEND action. For
agent-checks, it is set if an "agent-send" string is defined.

This patch should fix the issue #1836. It must be backported as far as 2.2.
2022-08-24 11:59:04 +02:00
William Lallemand
6020c4e44e BUG/MINOR: mworker: does not create the "default" resolvers in wait mode
When doing a re-exec, the master was creating a "default" resolvers,
which could result in a warning emitted because the "default" resolvers
of the configuration file is not available anymore.

Skip the creating of the "default" resolvers in wait mode, this is not
useful in the master.

Must be backported as far as 2.6.
2022-08-24 11:28:29 +02:00
William Lallemand
866b88bc95 BUG/MINOR: resolvers: return the correct value in resolvers_finalize_config()
Patch c31577f ("MEDIUM: resolvers: continue startup if network is
unavailable") was not working correctly. Indeed
resolvers_finalize_config() was returning a ERR type, but a postparser
is supposed to return 0 or 1.

The return value was never right, however it was only a problem since c31577f.

Must be backported in every stable branch.
2022-08-24 10:11:17 +02:00
Brad Smith
02fd3caa8f BUILD: tcp_sample: fix build of get_tcp_info() on OpenBSD
The build on OpenBSD is broken since commit 5c83e3a15 ("MINOR: tcp_sample:
clarifying samples support per os, for further expansion."), hence it
only affects 2.7 and 2.6.

It looks like this changed things in such a way that if TCP_INFO is added
but the OS is not added to the list of OS's it will not build.

Extend support for get_tcp_info to OpenBSD.

This must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-24 05:23:13 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
8bd146d8af MEDIUM: peers: limit the number of updates sent at once
As seen in GH issue #1770, peers synchronization do not cope well with
very large buffers because by default the only two reasons for stopping
the processing of updates is either that the end was reached or that
the buffer is full. This can cause high latencies, and even rightfully
trigger the watchdog when the operations are numerous and slowed down
by competition on the stick-table lock.

This patch introduces a limit to the number of messages one may send
at once, which now defaults to 200, regardless of the buffer size. This
means taking and releasing the lock up to 400 times in a row, which is
costly enough to let some other parts work.

After some observation this could be backported to 2.6. If so, however,
previous commits "BUG/MEDIUM: applet: fix incorrect check for abnormal
return condition from handler" and "BUG/MINOR: applet: make the call_rate
only count the no-progress calls" must be backported otherwise the call
rate might trigger the looping protection.
2022-08-23 20:19:11 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
df3cab1ca1 BUG/MINOR: applet: make the call_rate only count the no-progress calls
This is very similar to what we did in commit 6c539c4b8 ("BUG/MINOR:
stream: make the call_rate only count the no-progress calls"), it's
better to only count the call rate with no progress than to count all
calls and try to figure if there's no progress, because a fast running
applet might once satisfy the whole condition and trigger the bug. This
typically happens when artificially limiting the number of messages sent
at once by an applet, but could happen with plenty of highly interactive
applets.

This patch could be backported to stable versions if there are any
indications that it might be useful there.
2022-08-23 20:19:11 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
8a3f58280f BUG/MEDIUM: applet: fix incorrect check for abnormal return condition from handler
We have quite numerous checks for abnormal applet handler behavior which
are supposed to trigger the loop protection. However, consecutive to
commit 15252cd9c ("MEDIUM: stconn: move the RXBLK flags to the stream
connector") that was merged into 2.6-dev12, one flag was incorrectly
renamed, and the check for an applet waiting for a buffer that is present
mistakenly turned to a check for missing room in the buffer. This erroneous
test could mistakenly trigger on applets that perform intensive I/Os doing
small exchanges each (e.g. cache, peers or HTTP client) if the load would
be sustained (>100k iops). For the cache this could represent higher than
13 Gbps on an object at least 1.6 GB large for example, which is quite
unlikely but theoretically possible.

This fix needs to be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-23 20:19:11 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
a2d8ad20a3 MINOR: quic: Replace MT_LISTs by LISTs for RX packets.
Replace ->rx.pqpkts quic_enc_level struct member MT_LIST by an LIST.
Same thing for ->list quic_rx_packet struct member MT_LIST.
Update the code consequently. This was a reminisence of the multithreading
support (several threads by connection).

Must be backported to 2.6
2022-08-23 17:55:02 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
b8047de11a BUG/MINOR: quic: Safer QUIC frame builders
Do not rely on the fact the callers of qc_build_frm() handle their
buffer passed to function the correct way (without leaving garbage).
Make qc_build_frm() update the buffer passed as argument only if
the frame it builds is well formed.

As far as I sse, there is no such callers which does not handle
carefully such buffers.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-23 17:40:09 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
a8a6043240 BUG/MINOR: quic: Wrong list_for_each_entry() use when building packets from qc_do_build_pkt()
This is list_for_each_entry_safe() which must be used if we want to delete elements
inside its code block. This could explain that some frames which were not built were added
to packets with a NULL ->pkt member.

Thank you to Tristan for having reported this issue through backtraces in GH #1808

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-23 12:06:40 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
da9c441886 BUG/MINOR: quix: Memleak for non in flight TX packets
First, these packets must not be inserted in the tree of TX packets.
They are never explicitely acknowledged (for instance an ACK only
packet will never be acknowledged). Furthermore, if taken into an account
these packets may uselessly disturb the congestion control. We do not care
if they are lost or not. Furthermore as the ->in_fligh_len member value is null
they were not released by qc_release_lost_pkts() which rely on these values
to decide to release the allocated memory for such packets.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-22 19:06:08 +02:00
Emeric Brun
8032a276ce BUG/MAJOR: mworker: fix infinite loop on master with no proxies.
The master is re-exec with an empty proxies list if no master CLI is
configured.

This results in infinite loop since last patch:
3b68b602 ("BUG/MAJOR: log-forward: Fix log-forward proxies not fully initialized")

This patch avoid to loop again on log-forward proxies list if empty.

This patch should be backported until v2.3
2022-08-22 13:09:29 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f1cfd9bc97 MINOR: cpu-map: remove obsolete diag warning about combined ranges
We used to emit a diag warning in case ranges were used both with the
process and thread part of a thread spec. Now with groups it's not
longer a problem, so let's just kill this warning.
2022-08-22 10:46:13 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
3cd71acd06 BUG/MEDIUM: cpu-map: fix thread 1's affinity affecting all threads
Since 2.7-dev2 with commit 5b09341c02 ("MEDIUM: cpu-map: replace the
process number with the thread group number"), the thread group has
replaced the process number in the "cpu-map" directive. In part due to
a design limit in 2.4 and 2.5, a special case was made of thread 1 in
commit bda7c1decd ("MEDIUM: config: simplify cpu-map handling"), because
there was no other location to store a single-threaded setup's mask by
then. The combination of the two resulted in a problem with thread
groups, by which as soon as one line exhibiting thread number 1 alone
was found in a config, the mask would be applied to all threads in the
group.

The loop was reworked to avoid this obsolete special case, and was
factored for better legibility. One obsolete comment about nbproc
was also removed. No backport is needed.
2022-08-22 10:38:00 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
ea4a5cbbdf BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: Fix memleak on QUIC stream buffer for unacknowledged data
Some clients send CONNECTION_CLOSE frame without acknowledging the STREAM
data haproxy has sent. In this case, when closing the connection if
there were remaining data in QUIC stream buffers, they were not released.

Add a <closing> boolean option to qc_stream_desc_free() to force the
stream buffer memory releasing upon closing connection.

Thank you to Tristan for having reported such a memory leak issue in GH #1801.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-20 19:08:31 +02:00
William Lallemand
62c0b99e3b MINOR: ssl/cli: implement "add ssl ca-file"
In ticket #1805 an user is impacted by the limitation of size of the CLI
buffer when updating a ca-file.

This patch allows a user to append new certificates to a ca-file instead
of trying to put them all with "set ssl ca-file"

The implementation use a new function ssl_store_dup_cafile_entry() which
duplicates a cafile_entry and its X509_STORE.

ssl_store_load_ca_from_buf() was modified to take an apped parameter so
we could share the function for "set" and "add".
2022-08-19 19:58:53 +02:00
William Lallemand
d4774d3cfa MINOR: ssl: handle ca-file appending in cafile_entry
In order to be able to append new CA in a cafile_entry,
ssl_store_load_ca_from_buf() was reworked and a "append" parameter was
added.

The function is able to keep the previous X509_STORE which was already
present in the cafile_entry.
2022-08-19 19:58:53 +02:00
William Lallemand
ec7eb59d20 BUG/MINOR: ssl/cli: error when the ca-file is empty
"set ssl ca-file" does not return any error when a ca-file is empty or
only contains comments. This could be a problem is the file was
malformated and did not contain any PEM header.

It must be backported as far as 2.5.
2022-08-19 19:56:53 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
86a53c5669 MINOR: quic: Add reusable cipher contexts for header protection
Implement quic_tls_rx_hp_ctx_init() and quic_tls_tx_hp_ctx_init() to initiliaze
such header protection cipher contexts for each RX and TX parts and for each
packet number spaces, only one time by connection.
Make qc_new_isecs() call these two functions to initialize the cipher contexts
of the Initial secrets. Same thing for ha_quic_set_encryption_secrets() to
initialize the cipher contexts of the subsequent derived secrets (ORTT, 1RTT,
Handshake).
Modify qc_do_rm_hp() and quic_apply_header_protection() to reuse these
cipher contexts.
Note that there is no need to modify the key update for the header protection.
The header protection secrets are never updated.
2022-08-19 18:31:59 +02:00
Emeric Brun
a8942cd9c4 BUG/MAJOR: log-forward: Fix ssl layer not initialized on bind even if configured
Since commit 2071a99df ("MINOR: listener/ssl: set the SSL xprt layer only
once the whole config is known") the xprt is initialized for ssl directly
from a generic funtion used to parse bind args.

But the 'bind' lines from 'log-forward' sections were forgotten in commit
55f0f7bb5 ("MINOR: config: use the new bind_parse_args_list() to parse a
"bind" line").

This patch re-works 'log-forward' section parsing to use the generic
function to parse bind args and fix the issue.

Since the generic way to parse was introduced in 2.6, this patch
should be backported as far as this version.
2022-08-19 16:09:06 +02:00
Emeric Brun
3b68b60261 BUG/MAJOR: log-forward: Fix log-forward proxies not fully initialized
Some initialisation for log forward proxies was missing such
as ssl configuration on 'log-forward's 'bind' lines.

After the loop on the proxy initialization code for proxies present
in the main proxies list, this patch force to loop again on this code
for proxies present in the log forward proxies list.

Those two lists should be merged. This will be part of a global
re-work of proxy initialization including peers proxies and resolver
proxies.

This patch was made in first attempt to fix the bug and to facilitate
the backport on older branches waiting for a cleaner re-work on proxies
initialization on the dev branch.

This patch should be backported as far as 2.3.
2022-08-19 16:08:03 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
a846a17fde MINOR: quic: Trace fix in qc_release_frm()
This wrong trace came with this commit:
  "BUG/MINOR: quic: Possible crashes when dereferencing ->pkt quic_frame struct member"
In qc_release_frm() we mark frames as acked. Nothing to see with references
to frames.

Thank you to Willy for having caught this one.

Must be backported to 2.6 as these traces arrived with a bug fix to be backported
to 2.6.
2022-08-19 12:15:05 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
e4c3074c00 MINOR: quic: Add the QUIC connection to mux traces
This should help for debugging purpose.

Should be backported to 2.6
2022-08-19 12:02:29 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
b827840b42 BUG/MINOR: quic: Wrong splitted duplicated frames handling
When duplicated frames are splitted, we must propagate this information
to the new allocated frame and add a reference to this new frame
to the reference list of the original frame.

Must be backported to 2.6
2022-08-19 10:10:43 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
2f16348d24 MINOR: quic: Add frame addresses to QUIC_EV_CONN_PRSAFRM event traces
This should be useful to diagnose some issues.

Should be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-19 09:59:07 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
1ba25c244e BUG/MINOR: quic: Possible crashes when dereferencing ->pkt quic_frame struct member
This was done at several places. First in qc_requeue_nacked_pkt_tx_frms.
This aim of this function is, if needed, to requeue all the TX frames of a lost
<pkt> packet passed as argument and detach them from this packet they have been
sent from. They are possible cases where the frm->pkt quic_frame struct member could
be NULL, as a result of a duplication of an original frame by qc_dup_pkt_frms(). This
function adds the duplicated frame to the original frame reference list:
        LIST_APPEND(&origin->reflist, &dup_frm->ref);
But, in this function, the packet which contains the frame is the one which is passed
as argument (for debug purpose). So let us prefer using this variable.
Also do not dereference this ->pkt quic_frame member in qc_release_frm() and
qc_frm_unref() and add a trace to catch the frame with a null ->pkt member.
They are logically frames which have not already been sent.

Thank you to Tristan for having reported such crashes in GH #1808.

Must be backported to 2.6
2022-08-19 09:58:28 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
473e0e54f5 BUG/MINOR: mux-h2: send a CANCEL instead of ES on truncated writes
If a POST upload is cancelled after having advertised a content-length,
or a response body is truncated after a content-length, we're not allowed
to send ES because in this case the total body length must exactly match
the advertised value. Till now that's what we were doing, and that was
causing the other side (possibly haproxy) to respond with an RST_STREAM
PROTOCOL_ERROR due to "ES on DATA frame before content-length".

We can behave a bit cleaner here. Let's detect that we haven't sent
everything, and send an RST_STREAM(CANCEL) instead, which is designed
exactly for this purpose.

This patch could be backported to older versions but only a little bit
of exposure to make sure it doesn't wake up a bad behavior somewhere.
It relies on the following previous commit:

   "MINOR: mux-h2: make streams know if they need to send more data"
2022-08-19 08:03:53 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
4877045f1d MINOR: mux-h2: make streams know if they need to send more data
H2 streams do not even know if they are expected to send more data or
not, which is problematic when closing because we don't know if we're
closing too early or not. Let's start by adding a new stream flag
"H2_SF_MORE_HTX_DATA" to indicate this on the tx path.
2022-08-19 08:03:53 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
ed2b9d9f27 MINOR: mux-h2/traces: report transition to SETTINGS1 before not after
Traces indicating "switching to XXX" generally apply before the transition
so that the current connection state is visible in the trace. SETTINGS1
was incorrect in this regard, with the trace being emitted after. Let's
fix this.

No need to backport this, as this is purely cosmetic.
2022-08-19 08:03:53 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
0f45871344 BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h2: do not fiddle with ->dsi to indicate demux is idle
When switching to H2_CS_FRAME_H, we do not want to present the previous
frame's state, flags, length etc in traces, or we risk to confuse the
analysis, making the reader think that the header information presented
is related to the new frame header being analysed. A naive approach could
have consisted in simply relying on the current parser state (FRAME_H
being that state), but traces are emitted before switching the state,
so traces cannot rely on this.

This was initially addressed by commit 73db434f7 ("MINOR: h2/trace: report
the frame type when known") which used to set dsi to -1 when the connection
becomes idle again, but was accidentally broken by commit 5112a603d
("BUG/MAJOR: mux_h2: Don't consume more payload than received for skipped
frames") which moved dsi after calling the trace function.

But in both cases there's problem with this approach. If an RST or WU frame
cannot be uploaded due to a busy mux, and at the same time we complete
processing on a perfect end of frame with no single new frame header, we
can leave the demux loop with dsi=-1 and with RST or WU to be sent, and
these ones will be sent for stream ID -1. This is what was reported in
github issue #1830. This can be reproduced with a config chaining an h1->h2
proxy to an empty h2 frontend, and uploading a large body such as below:

  $ (printf "POST / HTTP/1.1\r\nContent-length: 1000000000\r\n\r\n";
     cat /dev/zero) |  nc 0 4445 > /dev/null

This shows that we must never affect ->dsi which must always remain valid,
and instead we should set "something else". That something else could be
served by the demux frame type, but that one also needs to be preserved
for the RST_STREAM case. Instead, let's just add a connection flag to say
that the demuxing is in progress. This will be set once a new demux header
is set and reset after the end of a frame. This way the trace subsystem
can know that dft/dfl must not be displayed, without affecting the logic
relying on such values.

Given that the commits above are old and were backported to 1.8, this
new one also needs to be backported as far as 1.8.

Many thanks to David le Blanc (@systemmonkey42) for spotting, reporting,
capturing and analyzing this bug; his work permitted to quickly spot the
problem.
2022-08-19 08:03:53 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
1addf8b777 BUG/MEDIUM: cli: always reset the service context between commands
Erwan Le Goas reported that chaining certain commands on the CLI would
systematically crash the process; for example, "show version; show sess".
This happened since the conversion of cli context to appctx->svcctx,
because if applet_reserve_svcctx() is called a first time for a tiny
context, it's allocated in-situ, and later a keyword that wants a
larger one will see that it's not null and will reuse it and will
overwrite the end of the first one's context.

What is missing is a reset of the svcctx when looping back to
CLI_ST_GETREQ.

This needs to be backported to 2.6, and relies on previous commit
"MINOR: applet: add a function to reset the svcctx of an applet".
2022-08-18 18:16:36 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
1cc08a33e1 MINOR: applet: add a function to reset the svcctx of an applet
The CLI needs to reset the svcctx between commands, and there was nothing
done to handle this. Let's add appctx_reset_svcctx() to do that, it's the
closing equivalent of appctx_reserve_svcctx().

This will have to be backported to 2.6 as it will be used by a subsequent
patch to fix a bug.
2022-08-18 18:16:36 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
115ccce867 MEDIUM: h3: concatenate multiple cookie headers
As specified by RFC 9114, multiple cookie headers must be concatenated
into a single entry before passing it to a HTTP/1.1 connection. To
implement this, reuse the same function as already used for HTTP/2
module.

This should answer to feature requested in github issue #1818.
2022-08-18 16:13:33 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
2c5a7ee333 REORG: h2: extract cookies concat function in http_htx
As specified by RFC 7540, multiple cookie headers are merged in a single
entry before passing it to a HTTP/1.1 connection. This step is
implemented during headers parsing in h2 module.

Extract this code in the generic http_htx module. This will allow to
reuse it quickly for HTTP/3 implementation which has the same
requirement for cookie headers.
2022-08-18 16:13:33 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
704675656b BUG/MEDIUM: quic: fix crash on MUX send notification
MUX notification on TX has been edited recently : it will be notified
only when sending its own data, and not for example on retransmission by
the quic-conn layer. This is subject of the patch :
  b29a1dc2f4
  BUG/MINOR: quic: do not notify MUX on frame retransmit

A new flag QUIC_FL_CONN_RETRANS_LOST_DATA has been introduced to
differentiate qc_send_app_pkts invocation by MUX and directly by the
quic-conn layer in quic_conn_app_io_cb(). However, this is a first
problem as internal quic-conn layer usage is not limited to
retransmission. For example for NEW_CONNECTION_ID emission.

Another problem much important is that send functions are also called
through quic_conn_io_cb() which has not been protected from MUX
notification. This could probably result in crash when trying to notify
the MUX.

To fix both problems, quic-conn flagging has been inverted : when used
by the MUX, quic-conn is flagged with QUIC_FL_CONN_TX_MUX_CONTEXT. To
improve the API, MUX must now used qc_send_mux which ensure the flag is
set. qc_send_app_pkts is now static and can only be used by the
quic-conn layer.

This must be backported wherever the previously mentionned patch is.
2022-08-18 11:33:22 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
4173a39c1f BUG/MINOR: quic: Missing initializations for ducplicated frames.
When duplication frames in qc_dup_pkt_frms(), ->pkt member was not correctly
initialized (copied from the original frame). This could not have any impact
because this member is initialized whe the frame is added to a packet.
This was also the case for ->flags.
Also replace the pool_zalloc() call by a call to pool_alloc().

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-18 10:28:31 +02:00
Mateusz Malek
4b85a963be BUG/MEDIUM: http-ana: fix crash or wrong header deletion by http-restrict-req-hdr-names
When using `option http-restrict-req-hdr-names delete`, HAproxy may
crash or delete wrong header after receiving request containing multiple
forbidden characters in single header name; exact behavior depends on
number of request headers, number of forbidden characters and position
of header containing them.

This patch fixes GitHub issue #1822.

Must be backported as far as 2.2 (buggy feature got included in 2.2.25,
2.4.18 and 2.5.8).
2022-08-17 15:52:17 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
b29a1dc2f4 BUG/MINOR: quic: do not notify MUX on frame retransmit
On STREAM emission, quic-conn notifies MUX through a callback named
qcc_streams_sent_done(). This also happens on retransmission : in this
case offset are examined and notification is ignored if already seen.

However, this behavior has slightly changed since
  e53b489826
  BUG/MEDIUM: mux-quic: fix server chunked encoding response

Indeed, if offset diff is NULL, frame is now not ignored. This is to
support FIN notification with a final empty STREAM frame. A side-effect
of this is that if the last stream frame is retransmitted, it won't be
ignored in qcc_streams_sent_done().

In most cases, this side-effect is harmless as qcs instance will soon be
freed after being closed. But if qcs is still alive, this will cause a
BUG_ON crash as it is considered as locally closed.

This bug depends on delay condition and seems to be extremely rare. But
it might be the reason for a crash seen on interop with s2n client on
http3 testcase :

FATAL: bug condition "qcs->st == QC_SS_CLO" matched at src/mux_quic.c:372
  call trace(16):
  | 0x558228912b0d [b8 01 00 00 00 c6 00 00]: main-0x1c7878
  | 0x558228917a70 [48 8b 55 d8 48 8b 45 e0]: qcc_streams_sent_done+0xcf/0x355
  | 0x558228906ff1 [e9 29 05 00 00 48 8b 05]: main-0x1d3394
  | 0x558228907cd9 [48 83 c4 10 85 c0 0f 85]: main-0x1d26ac
  | 0x5582289089c1 [48 83 c4 50 85 c0 75 12]: main-0x1d19c4
  | 0x5582288f8d2a [48 83 c4 40 48 89 45 a0]: main-0x1e165b
  | 0x5582288fc4cc [89 45 b4 83 7d b4 ff 74]: qc_send_app_pkts+0xc6/0x1f0
  | 0x5582288fd311 [85 c0 74 12 eb 01 90 48]: main-0x1dd074
  | 0x558228b2e4c1 [48 c7 c0 d0 60 ff ff 64]: run_tasks_from_lists+0x4e6/0x98e
  | 0x558228b2f13f [8b 55 80 29 c2 89 d0 89]: process_runnable_tasks+0x7d6/0x84c
  | 0x558228ad9aa9 [8b 05 75 16 4b 00 83 f8]: run_poll_loop+0x80/0x48c
  | 0x558228ada12f [48 8b 05 aa c5 20 00 48]: main-0x256
  | 0x7ff01ed2e609 [64 48 89 04 25 30 06 00]: libpthread:+0x8609
  | 0x7ff01e8ca163 [48 89 c7 b8 3c 00 00 00]: libc:clone+0x43/0x5e

To reproduce it locally, code was artificially patched to produce
retransmission and avoid qcs liberation.

In order to fix this and avoid future class of similar problem, the best
way is to not call qcc_streams_sent_done() to notify MUX for
retranmission. To implement this, we test if any of
QUIC_FL_CONN_RETRANS_OLD_DATA or the new flag
QUIC_FL_CONN_RETRANS_LOST_DATA is set. A new wrapper
qc_send_app_retransmit() has been added to set the new flag as a
complement to already existing qc_send_app_probing().

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-08-17 11:06:24 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
cc13047364 MINOR: quic: refactor application send
Adjust qc_send_app_pkts function : remove <old_data> arg and provide a
new wrapper function qc_send_app_probing() which should be used instead
when probing with old data.

This simplifies the interface of the default function, most notably for
the MUX which does not interfer with retransmission.
QUIC_FL_CONN_RETRANS_OLD_DATA flag is set/unset directly in the wrapper
qc_send_app_probing().

At the same time, function documentation has been updated to clarified
arguments and return values.

This commit will be useful for the next patch to differentiate MUX and
retransmission send context. As a consequence, the current patch should
be backported wherever the next one will be.
2022-08-17 11:05:49 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
3baab744e7 MINOR: mux-quic: add missing args on some traces
Complete some MUX traces by adding qcc or qcs instance as arguments when
this is possible. This will be useful when several connections are
interleaved.
2022-08-17 11:05:47 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
fd79ddb2d6 MINOR: mux-quic: adjust traces on stream init
Adjust traces on qcc_init_stream_remote() : replace "opening" by
"initializing" to avoid confusion with traces dealing with OPEN stream
state.
2022-08-17 11:05:46 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
bf3c208760 BUG/MEDIUM: mux-quic: reject uni stream ID exceeding flow control
Emit STREAM_LIMIT_ERROR if a client tries to open an unidirectional
stream with an ID greater than the value specified by our flow-control
limit. The code is similar to the bidirectional stream opening.

MAX_STREAMS_UNI emission is not implement for the moment and is left as
a TODO. This should not be too urgent for the moment : in HTTP/3, a
client has only a limited use for unidirectional streams (H3 control
stream + 2 QPACK streams). This is covered by the value provided by
haproxy in transport parameters.

This patch has been tagged with BUG as it should have prevented last
crash reported on github issue #1808 when opening a new unidirectional
streams with an invalid ID. However, it is probably not the main cause
of the bug contrary to the patch
  commit 11a6f4007b
  BUG/MINOR: quic: Wrong status returned by qc_pkt_decrypt()

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-08-17 11:05:19 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
26aa399d6b MINOR: qpack: report error on enc/dec stream close
As specified by RFC 9204, encoder and decoder streams must not be
closed. If the peer behaves incorrectly and closes one of them, emit a
H3_CLOSED_CRITICAL_STREAM connection error.

To implement this, QPACK stream decoding API has been slightly adjusted.
Firstly, fin parameter is passed to notify about FIN STREAM bit.
Secondly, qcs instance is passed via unused void* context. This allows
to use qcc_emit_cc_app() function to report a CONNECTION_CLOSE error.
2022-08-17 11:04:53 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
6b02c6bb47 MINOR: h3: report error on control stream close
As specified by RFC 9114 the control stream must not be closed. If the
peer behaves incorrectly and closes it, emit a H3_CLOSED_CRITICAL_STREAM
connection error.
2022-08-17 11:04:52 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
f372e744de MINOR: quic: adjust quic_frame flag manipulation
Replace a plain '=' operator by '|=' when setting quic_frame
QUIC_FL_TX_FRAME_LOST flag.

For the moment, this change has no impact as only two exclusive flags
are defined for quic_frame. On the edited code path we are certain that
QUIC_FL_TX_FRAME_ACKED is not set due to a previous if statement, so a
plain equal or a binary OR is strictly identical.

This change will be useful if new flags are defined for quic_frame in
the future. These new flags won't be resetted automatically thanks to
binary OR without explictly intended, which otherwise could easily lead
to new bugs.
2022-08-17 11:04:47 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
bbeec37b31 MINOR: stick-table: Add table_expire() and table_idle() new converters
table_expire() returns the expiration delay for a stick-table entry associated
to an input sample. Its counterpart table_idle() returns the time the entry
remained idle since the last time it was updated.
Both converters may take a default value as second argument which is returned
when the entry is not present.
2022-08-17 10:52:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
cc1a2a1867 MINOR: chunk: inline alloc_trash_chunk()
This function is responsible for all calls to pool_alloc(trash), whose
total size can be huge. As such it's quite a pain that it doesn't provide
more hints about its users. However, since the function is tiny, it fully
makes sense to inline it, the code is less than 0.1% larger with this.
This way we can now detect where the callers are via "show profiling",
e.g.:

       0 1953671           0 32071463136| 0x59960f main+0x10676f p_free(-16416) [pool=trash]
       0       1           0       16416| 0x59960f main+0x10676f p_free(-16416) [pool=trash]
 1953672       0 32071479552           0| 0x599561 main+0x1066c1 p_alloc(16416) [pool=trash]
       0  976835           0 16035723360| 0x576ca7 http_reply_to_htx+0x447/0x920 p_free(-16416) [pool=trash]
       0       1           0       16416| 0x576ca7 http_reply_to_htx+0x447/0x920 p_free(-16416) [pool=trash]
  976835       0 16035723360           0| 0x576a5d http_reply_to_htx+0x1fd/0x920 p_alloc(16416) [pool=trash]
       1       0       16416           0| 0x576a5d http_reply_to_htx+0x1fd/0x920 p_alloc(16416) [pool=trash]
2022-08-17 10:45:22 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
42b180dcdb MINOR: pools/memprof: store and report the pool's name in each bin
Storing the pointer to the pool along with the stats is quite useful as
it allows to report the name. That's what we're doing here. We could
store it in place of another field but that's not convenient as it would
require to change all functions that manipulate counters. Thus here we
store one extra field, as well as some padding because the struct turns
56 bytes long, thus better go to 64 directly. Example of output from
"show profiling memory":

      2      0       48         0|  0x4bfb2c ha_quic_set_encryption_secrets+0xcc/0xb5e p_alloc(24) [pool=quic_tls_iv]
      0  55252        0  10608384|  0x4bed32 main+0x2beb2 free(-192)
     15      0     2760         0|  0x4be855 main+0x2b9d5 p_alloc(184) [pool=quic_frame]
      1      0     1048         0|  0x4be266 ha_quic_add_handshake_data+0x2b6/0x66d p_alloc(1048) [pool=quic_crypto]
      3      0      552         0|  0x4be142 ha_quic_add_handshake_data+0x192/0x66d p_alloc(184) [pool=quic_frame]
  31276      0  6755616         0|  0x4bb8f9 quic_sock_fd_iocb+0x689/0x69b p_alloc(216) [pool=quic_dgram]
      0  31424        0   6787584|  0x4bb7f3 quic_sock_fd_iocb+0x583/0x69b p_free(-216) [pool=quic_dgram]
    152      0    32832         0|  0x4bb4d9 quic_sock_fd_iocb+0x269/0x69b p_alloc(216) [pool=quic_dgram]
2022-08-17 10:34:00 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
facfad2b64 MINOR: pool/memprof: report pool alloc/free in memory profiling
Pools are being used so well that it becomes difficult to profile their
usage via the regular memory profiling. Let's add new entries for pools
there, named "p_alloc" and "p_free" that correspond to pool_alloc() and
pool_free(). Ideally it would be nice to only report those that fail
cache lookups but that's complicated, particularly on the free() path
since free lists are released in clusters to the shared pools.

It's worth noting that the alloc_tot/free_tot fields can easily be
determined by multiplying alloc_calls/free_calls by the pool's size, and
could be better used to store a pointer to the pool itself. However it
would require significant changes down the code that sorts output.

If this were to cause a measurable slowdown, an alternate approach could
consist in using a different value of USE_MEMORY_PROFILING to enable pools
profiling. Also, this profiler doesn't depend on intercepting regular malloc
functions, so we could also imagine enabling it alone or the other one alone
or both.

Tests show that the CPU overhead on QUIC (which is already an extremely
intensive user of pools) jumps from ~7% to ~10%. This is quite acceptable
in most deployments.
2022-08-17 09:38:05 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
219afa2ca8 MINOR: memprof: export the minimum definitions for memory profiling
Right now it's not possible to feed memory profiling info from outside
activity.c, so let's export the function and move the enum and struct
to the include file.
2022-08-17 09:03:57 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
11a6f4007b BUG/MINOR: quic: Wrong status returned by qc_pkt_decrypt()
This bug came with this big commit:
     "MEDIUM: quic: xprt traces rework"

This is the <ret> variable value which must be returned by most of the xprt functions.
This leaded packets which could not be decrypted to be parsed, with weird frames
to be parsed as found by Tristan in GH #1808.

To be backported where the commit above was backported.
2022-08-16 14:54:32 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
ebb1070721 BUG/MINOR: quic: MIssing check when building TX packets
When building an ack-eliciting frame only packet, if we did not manage to add
at least one such a frame to the packet, we did not notify the caller about
the fact the packet is empty. This could lead the caller to believe
everything was ok and make it endlessly try to build packet again and again.
This issue was amplified by the recent changes where a while(1) loop has been
added to qc_send_app_pkt() which calls qc_do_build_pkt() through qc_prep_app_pkts()
until we could not prepare packets. Before this recent change, I guess only
one empty packet was sent.
This patch checks that non empty packets could be built by qc_do_build_pkt()
and makes this function return an error if this was the case. Also note that
such an issue could happened only when the packet building was limited by
the congestion control.

Thank you to Tristan for having reported this issue in GH #1808.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-16 12:23:38 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
35a66c0a36 BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: fix crash with traces in qc_detach()
qc_detach() is used to free a qcs as notified by sedesc. If there is no
more stream active and the connection is considered as dead, it will
then be freed. This prevent to dereference qcc in TRACE macro. Else this
will cause a crash.

Use a different code-path on release for qc_detach() to fix this bug.

This will fix the last occurence of crash on github issue #1808.

This has been introduced by recent QUIC MUX traces rework. Thus, it does
not need to be backport.
2022-08-12 16:02:00 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
ded77cc71f MINOR: ring: archive a previous file-backed ring on startup
In order to ensure that an instant restart of the process will not wipe
precious debugging information, and to leave time for an admin to archive
a copy of a ring, now upon startup, any previously existing file will be
renamed with the extra suffix ".bak", and any previously existing file
with suffix ".bak" will be removed.
2022-08-12 15:40:19 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
8e87705c21 BUILD: sink: replace S_IRUSR, S_IWUSR with their octal value
The build broke on freebsd with S_IRUSR undefined after commit 0b8e9ceb1
("MINOR: ring: add support for a backing-file"). Maybe another include
is needed there, but the point is that we really don't care about these
symbolic names, file modes are more readable as 0600 than via these
cryptic names anyway, so let's go back to 0600. This will teach me not
to try to make things too clean.

No backport is needed.
2022-08-12 15:03:12 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
bfb077acff BUG/MINOR: quic: memleak on wrong datagram receipt
There was a missing pool_free() call for such datagrams. As far as I see
there is no leak on valid datagram receipt.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-12 12:19:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
0b8e9ceb12 MINOR: ring: add support for a backing-file
This mmaps a file which will serve as the backing-store for the ring's
contents. The idea is to provide a way to retrieve sensitive information
(last logs, debugging traces) even after the process stops and even after
a possible crash. Right now this was possible by connecting to the CLI
and dumping the contents of the ring live, but this is not handy and
consumes quite a bit of resources before it is needed.

With a backing file, the ring is effectively RAM-mapped file, so that
contents stored there are the same as those found in the file (the OS
doesn't guarantee immediate sync but if the process dies it will be OK).

Note that doing that on a filesystem backed by a physical device is a
bad idea, as it will induce slowdowns at high loads. It's really
important that the device is RAM-based.

Also, this may have security implications: if the file is corrupted by
another process, the storage area could be corrupted, causing haproxy
to crash or to overwrite its own memory. As such this should only be
used for debugging.
2022-08-12 11:18:46 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
6df10d872b MINOR: ring: support creating a ring from a linear area
Instead of allocating two parts, one for the ring struct itself and
one for the storage area, ring_make_from_area() will arrange the two
inside the same memory area, with the storage starting immediately
after the struct. This will allow to store a complete ring state in
shared memory areas for example.
2022-08-12 11:18:46 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
7629f5d670 BUG/MEDIUM: quic: Wrong use of <token_odcid> in qc_lsntr_pkt_rcv()
This commit was not complete:
  "BUG/MEDIUM: quic: Possible use of uninitialized <odcid>
variable in qc_lstnr_params_init()"
<token_odcid> should have been directly passed to qc_lstnr_params_init()
without dereferencing it to prevent haproxy to have new chances to crash!

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-11 19:12:12 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
18d1306abd BUG/MEDIUM: ring: fix too lax 'size' parser
It took me a while to figure why a ring declared with "size 1M" was causing
strange effects in a ring, it's just because it's parsed as "1", which is
smaller than the default 16384 size and errors are silently ignored.

This commit tries to address this the best possible way without breaking
existing configs that would work by accident, by warning that the size is
ignored if it's smaller than the current one, and by printing the parsed
size instead of the input string in warnings and errors. This way if some
users have "size 10000" or "size 100k" it will continue to work as 16kB
like today but they will now be aware of it.

In addition the error messages were a bit poor in context in that they
only provided line numbers. The ring name was added to ease locating the
problem.

As the issue was present since day one and was introduced in 2.2 with
commit 99c453df9d ("MEDIUM: ring: new section ring to declare custom ring
buffers."), it could make sense to backport this as far as 2.2, but with
2.2 being quite old now it doesn't seem very reasonable to start emitting
new config warnings in config that apparently worked well.

Thus it looks more reasonable to backport this as far as 2.4.
2022-08-11 19:05:19 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
e9325e97c2 BUG/MEDIUM: quic: Possible use of uninitialized <odcid> variable in qc_lstnr_params_init()
When receiving a token into a client Initial packet without a cluster secret defined
by configuration, the <odcid> variable used to parse the ODCID from the token
could be used without having been initialized. Such a packet must be dropped. So
the sufficient part of this patch is this check:

+             }
+             else if (!global.cluster_secret && token_len) {
+                    /* Impossible case: a token was received without configured
+                    * cluster secret.
+                    */
+                    TRACE_PROTO("Packet dropped", QUIC_EV_CONN_LPKT,
+                    NULL, NULL, NULL, qv);
+                    goto drop;
              }

Take the opportunity of this patch to rework and make it more readable this part
of code where such a packet must be dropped removing the <check_token> variable.
When an ODCID is parsed from a token, new <token_odcid> new pointer variable
is set to the address of the parsed ODCID. This way, is not set but used it will
make crash haproxy. This was not always the case with an uninitialized local
variable.

Adapt the API to used such a pointer variable: <token> boolean variable is removed
from qc_lstnr_params_init() prototype.

This must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-11 18:33:36 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
6bdf9367fb BUG/MEDIUM: mux-quic: fix crash due to invalid trace arg
Traces argument were incorrectly used in qcs_free(). A qcs was specified
as first arg instead of a connection. This will lead to a crash if
developer qmux traces are activated. This is now fixed.

This bug has been introduced with QUIC MUX traces rework. No need to
backport.
2022-08-11 18:24:53 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
4c9a1642c1 MINOR: mux-quic: define new traces
Add new traces to help debugging on QUIC MUX. Most notable, the
following functions are now traced :
* qcc_emit_cc
* qcs_free
* qcs_consume
* qcc_decode_qcs
* qcc_emit_cc_app
* qcc_install_app_ops
* qcc_release_remote_stream
* qcc_streams_sent_done
* qc_init
2022-08-11 15:20:44 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
047d86a34b CLEANUP: mux-quic: adjust traces level
Change default devel level for some traces in QUIC MUX:
* proto : used to notify about reception/emission of frames
* state : modification of internal state of connection or streams
* data : detailled information about transfer and flow-control
2022-08-11 15:20:44 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
c7fb0d2b7a MINOR: mux-quic: define protocol error traces
Replace devel traces with error level on all errors situation. Also a
new event QMUX_EV_PROTO_ERR is used. This should help to detect invalid
situations quickly.
2022-08-11 15:20:44 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
f0b67f995c MINOR: mux-quic: adjust enter/leave traces
Improve MUX traces by adding some missing enter/leave trace points. In
some places, early function returns have been replaced by a goto
statement.
2022-08-11 15:20:43 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
59507de932 CLEANUP: quic: Remove trailing spaces
This spaces have come with this commit:
  "MEDIUM: quic: xprt traces rework".
2022-08-11 14:33:43 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
96d08d37d9 BUG/MINOR: quic: Possible infinite loop in quic_build_post_handshake_frames()
This loop is due to the fact that we do not select the next node before
the conditional "continue" statement. Furthermore the condition and the
"continue" statement may be removed after replacing eb64_first() call
by eb64_lookup_ge(): we are sure this condition may not be satisfied.
Add some comments: this function initializes connection IDs with sequence
number 1 upto <max> non included.
Take the opportunity of this patch to remove a "return" wich broke this
traces rule: for any function, do not call TRACE_ENTER() without TRACE_LEAVE()!
Add also TRACE_ERROR() for any encoutered errors.

Must be backported to 2.6
2022-08-11 14:33:43 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
a6920a25d9 MINOR: quic: Remove useless lock for RX packets
This lock was there be able to handle the RX packets for a connetion
from several threads. This is no more needed since a QUIC connection
is always handled by the same thread.

May be backported to 2.6
2022-08-11 14:33:43 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
6a378d1677 BUILD: stconn: fix build warning at -O3 about possible null sc
gcc-6.x and 7.x emit build warnings about sc possibly being null upon
return from sc_detach_endp(). This actually is not the case and the
compiler is a little bit overzealous there, but there exists code
paths that can make this analysis non-trivial so let's at least add
a similar BUG_ON() to let both the compiler and the deverloper know
this doesn't happen.

This should be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-11 13:59:13 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
a8b2f843d2 MEDIUM: quic: xprt traces rework
Add a least as much as possible TRACE_ENTER() and TRACE_LEAVE() calls
to any function. Note that some functions do not have any access to the
a quic_conn argument when  receiving or parsing datagram at very low level.
2022-08-11 11:11:20 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
e6ca435c04 BUG/MEDIUM: poller: use fd_delete() to release the poller pipes
The poller pipes needed to communicate between multiple threads are
allocated in init_pollers_per_thread() and released in
deinit_pollers_per_thread(). The former adds them via fd_insert()
so that they are known, but the former only closes them using a
regular close().

This asymmetry represents a problem, because we have in the fdtab[]
an entry for something that may disappear when one thread leaves, and
since these FD numbers are very low, there is a very high likelihood
that they are immediately reassigned to another thread trying to
connect() to a server or just sending a health check. In this case,
the other thread is going to fd_insert() the fd and the recently
added consistency checks will notive that ->owner is not NULL and
will crash. We just need to use fd_delete() here to match fd_insert().

Note that this test was added in 2.7-dev2 by commit 36d9097cf
("MINOR: fd: Add BUG_ON checks on fd_insert()") which was backported
to 2.4 as a safety measure (since it allowed to catch particularly
serious issues). The patch in itself isn't wrong, it just revealed
a long-dormant bug (been there since 1.9-dev1, 4 years ago). As such
the current patch needs to be backported wherever the commit above
is backported.

Many thanks to Christian Ruppert for providing detailed traces in
github issue #1807 and Cedric Paillet for bringing his complementary
analysis that helped to understand the required conditions for this
issue to happen (fast health checks @100ms + randomly long connections
~7s + fast reloads every second + hard-stop-after 5s were necessary
on the dev's machine to trigger it from time to time).
2022-08-10 17:25:23 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
54bc78693d BUG/MEDIUM: quic: always remove the connection from the accept list on close
Fred managed to reproduce a crash showing a corrupted accept_list when
firing thousands of concurrent picoquicdemo clients to a same instance.
It may happen if the connection was placed into the accept_list and
immediately closed before being processed (e.g. on error or t/o ?).

In any case the quic_conn_release() function should always detach a
connection to be deleted from any list, like it does for other lists,
so let's add an MT_LIST_DELETE() here.

This should be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-10 07:30:22 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
f0f92b2db8 BUG/MINOR: quic: fix crash on handshake io-cb for null next enc level
When arriving at the handshake completion, next encryption level will be
null on quic_conn_io_cb(). Thus this must be check this before
dereferencing it via qc_need_sending() to prevent a crash.

This was reproduced quickly when browsing over a local nextcloud
instance through QUIC with firefox.

This has been introduced in the current dev with quic-conn Tx
refactoring. No need to backport it.
2022-08-09 18:01:10 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
96ca1b7c39 BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: open stream on STOP_SENDING
Considered a stream as opened when receiving a STOP_SENDING frame as the
first frame on the stream.

This patch is tagged as BUG because a BUG_ON may occur if only a
STOP_SENDING frame has been received for a frame. This will reset the
stream in respect with RFC9000 but internally it is considered invalid
transition to reset an idle stream.

To fix this, simply use qcs_idle_open() on STOP_SENDING parsing
function. This will mark the stream as OPEN before resetting it.

This was detected on haproxy.org with the following backtrace :

FATAL: bug condition "qcs->st == QC_SS_IDLE" matched at
src/mux_quic.c:383
  call trace(12):
  |       0x490dd3 [b8 01 00 00 00 c6 00 00]: main-0x1d0633
  |       0x4975b8 [48 8b 85 58 ff ff ff 8b]: main-0x1c9e4e
  |       0x497df4 [48 8b 45 c8 48 89 c7 e8]: main-0x1c9612
  |       0x49934c [48 8b 45 c8 48 89 c7 e8]: main-0x1c80ba
  |       0x6b3475 [48 8b 05 54 1b 3a 00 64]: run_tasks_from_lists+0x45d/0x8b2
  |       0x6b4093 [29 c3 89 d8 89 45 d0 83]: process_runnable_tasks+0x7c9/0x824
  |       0x660bde [8b 05 fc b3 4f 00 83 f8]: run_poll_loop+0x74/0x430
  |       0x6611de [48 8b 05 7b a6 40 00 48]: main-0x228
  | 0x7f66e4fb2ea5 [64 48 89 04 25 30 06 00]: libpthread:+0x7ea5
  | 0x7f66e455ab0d [48 89 c7 e8 5b 72 fc ff]: libc:clone+0x6d/0x86

Stream states have been implemented in the current dev tree. Thus, this
patch does not need to be backported.
2022-08-09 17:58:02 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
c09ef0c5fc MINOR: quic: skip sending if no frame to send in io-cb
Check on quic_conn_io_cb() if sending is required. This allows to skip
over Tx buffer allocation if not needed.

To implement this, we check if frame lists on current and next
encryption level are empty. We also need to check if there is no need to
send ACK, PROBE or CONNECTION_CLOSE. This has been isolated in a new
function qc_need_sending() which may be reuse in some other functions in
the future.
2022-08-09 16:03:49 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
654269c769 MINOR: quic: refactor datagram commit in Tx buffer
This is the final patch on quic-conn Tx refactor. Extend the function
which is used to write a datagram header to save at the same time
written buffer data. This makes sense as the two operations are used at
the same occasion when a pre-written datagram is comitted.
2022-08-09 16:00:30 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
5b68986d77 MINOR: quic: release Tx buffer on each send
Complete refactor of quic-conn Tx buffer. The buffer is now released
on every send operation completion. This should help to reduce memory
footprint as now Tx buffers are allocated and released on demand.

To simplify allocation/free of quic-conn Tx buffer, two static functions
are created named qc_txb_alloc() and qc_txb_release().
2022-08-09 16:00:02 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
f2476053f9 MINOR: quic: replace custom buf on Tx by default struct buffer
On first prototype version of QUIC, emission was multithreaded. To
support this, a custom thread-safe ring-buffer has been implemented with
qring/cbuf.

Now the thread model has been adjusted : a quic-conn is always used on
the same thread and emission is not multi-threaded. Thus, qring/cbuf
usage can be replace by a standard struct buffer.

The code has been simplified even more as for now buffer is always
drained after a prepare/send invocation. This is the case since a
datagram is always considered as sent even on sendto() error. BUG_ON
statements guard are here to ensure that this model is always valid.
Thus, code to handle data wrapping and consume too small contiguous
space with a 0-length datagram is removed.
2022-08-09 15:45:47 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
56c6154dba CLEANUP: mux-quic: remove loop on sending frames
qc_send_app_pkts() has now a while loop implemented which allows to send
all possible frames even if the send buffer is full between packet
prepare and send. This is present since commit :
  dc07751ed7
  MINOR: quic: Send packets as much as possible from qc_send_app_pkts()

This means we can remove code from the MUX which implement this at the
upper layer. This is useful to simplify qc_send_frames() function.

As mentionned commit is subject to backport, this commit should be
backported as well to 2.6.
2022-08-09 15:41:07 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
4a426e2082 MINOR: debug/memstats: automatically determine first column size
The first column's width may vary a lot depending on outputs, and it's
annoying to have large empty columns on small names and mangled large
columns that are not yet large enough. In order to overcome this, this
patch adds a width field to the memstats applet's context, and this
width is calculated the first time the function is entered, by estimating
the width of all lines that will be dumped. This is simple enough and
does the job well. If in the future some filtering criteria are added,
it will still be possible to perform a single pass on everything
depending on the desired output format.
2022-08-09 08:51:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
17200dd1f3 MINOR: debug: also store the function name in struct mem_stats
The calling function name is now stored in the structure, and it's
reported when the "all" argument is passed. The first column is
significantly enlarged because some names are really wide :-(
2022-08-09 08:42:42 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
55c950baa9 MINOR: debug: store and report the pool's name in struct mem_stats
Let's add a generic "extra" pointer to the struct mem_stats to store
context-specific information. When tracing pool_alloc/pool_free, we
can now store a pointer to the pool, which allows to report the pool
name on an extra column. This significantly improves tracing
capabilities.

Example:

  proxy.c:1598      CALLOC   size:  28832  calls:  4     size/call:  7208
  dynbuf.c:55       P_FREE   size:  32768  calls:  2     size/call:  16384  buffer
  quic_tls.h:385    P_FREE   size:  34008  calls:  1417  size/call:  24     quic_tls_iv
  quic_tls.h:389    P_FREE   size:  34008  calls:  1417  size/call:  24     quic_tls_iv
  quic_tls.h:554    P_FREE   size:  34008  calls:  1417  size/call:  24     quic_tls_iv
  quic_tls.h:558    P_FREE   size:  34008  calls:  1417  size/call:  24     quic_tls_iv
  quic_tls.h:562    P_FREE   size:  34008  calls:  1417  size/call:  24     quic_tls_iv
  quic_tls.h:401    P_ALLOC  size:  34080  calls:  1420  size/call:  24     quic_tls_iv
  quic_tls.h:403    P_ALLOC  size:  34080  calls:  1420  size/call:  24     quic_tls_iv
  xprt_quic.c:4060  MALLOC   size:  45376  calls:  5672  size/call:  8
  quic_sock.c:328   P_ALLOC  size:  46440  calls:  215   size/call:  216    quic_dgram
2022-08-09 08:26:59 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
ba19acd822 MINOR: quic: Replace pool_zalloc() by pool_malloc() for fake datagrams
These fake datagrams are only used by the low level I/O handler. They
are not provided to the "by connection" datagram handlers. This
is why they are not MT_LIST_APPEND()ed to the listner RX buffer list
(see &quic_dghdlrs[cid_tid].dgrams in quic_lstnr_dgram_dispatch().
Replace the call to pool_zalloc() to by the lighter call to pool_malloc()
and initialize only the ->buf and ->length members. This is safe because
only these fields are inspected by the low level I/O handler.
2022-08-08 21:10:58 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
ffde3168fc BUG/MEDIUM: quic: Missing AEAD TAG check after removing header protection
After removing the packet header protection, we can check the packet is long
enough to contain a 16 bytes length AEAD TAG (at this end of the packet).
This test was missing.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-08 18:41:16 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
adc7641536 MINOR: quic: Too much useless traces in qc_build_frms()
These traces about the available room into the packet currently built and
its payload length could be displayed for each STREAM frame, even for
those which have no chance to be embedded into a packet leading to
very traces to be displayed from a connection with a lot of stream.
This was revealed by traces provide by Tristan in GH #1808

May be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-08 16:18:55 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
99897d11d9 BUG/MEDIUM: quic: Wrong packet length check in qc_do_rm_hp()
When entering this function, we first check the packet length is not too short.
But this was done against the datagram lenght in place of the packet length.
This could lead to the header protection to be removed using data past
the end of the packet (without buffer overflow).

Use the packet length in place of the datagram length which is at <end>
address passed as parameter to this function. As the packet length
is already stored in ->len packet struct member, this <end> parameter is no
more useful.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-08 11:02:04 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
2e64472d16 BUILD: cfgparse: always defined _GNU_SOURCE for sched.h and crypt.h
_GNU_SOURCE used to be defined only when USE_LIBCRYPT was set. It's also
needed for sched_setaffinity() to be exported. As a side effect, when
USE_LIBCRYPT is not set, a warning is emitted, as Ilya found and reported
in issue #1815. Let's just define _GNU_SOURCE regardless of USE_LIBCRYPT,
and also explicitly add sched.h, as right now it appears to be inherited
from one of the other includes.

This should be backported to 2.4.
2022-08-07 16:55:07 +02:00
Ilya Shipitsin
52f2ff5b93 BUG/MEDIUM: fix DH length when EC key is used
dh of length 1024 were chosen for EVP_PKEY_EC key type.
let us pick "default_dh_param" instead.

issue was found on Ubuntu 22.04 which is shipped with OpenSSL configured
with SECLEVEL=2 by default. such SECLEVEL value prohibits DH shorter than
2048:

OpenSSL error[0xa00018a] SSL_CTX_set0_tmp_dh_pkey: dh key too small

better strategy for chosing DH still may be considered though.
2022-08-06 17:45:40 +02:00
Ilya Shipitsin
3b64a28e15 CLEANUP: assorted typo fixes in the code and comments
This is 31st iteration of typo fixes
2022-08-06 17:12:51 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c80bdb2da6 MINOR: threads: report the number of thread groups in build options
haproxy -vv shows the number of threads but didn't report the number
of groups, let's add it.
2022-08-06 16:45:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f9d4a7dad3 BUG/MEDIUM: quic: break out of the loop in quic_lstnr_dghdlr
The function processes packets sent by other threads in the current
thread's queue. But if, for any reason, other threads write faster
than the current one processes, this can lead to a situation where
the function never returns.

It seems that it might be what's happening in issue #1808, though
unfortunately, this function is one of the rare without traces. But
the amount of calls to functions like qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv() on a single
thread seems to indicate this possibility.

Thanks to Tristan for his efforts in collecting extremely precious
traces!

This likely needs to be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-05 16:12:00 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
6715cbf97f BUG/MINOR: quic: adjust errno handling on sendto
qc_snd_buf returned a size_t which means that it was never negative
despite its documentation. Thus the caller who checked for this was
never informed of a sendto error.

Clean this by changing the return value of qc_snd_buf() to an integer.
A 0 is returned on success. Every other values are considered as an
error.

This commit should be backported up to 2.6. Note that to not cause
malfunctions, it must be backported after the previous patch :
  906b058954
  MINOR: quic: explicitely ignore sendto error
This is to ensure that a sendto error does not cause send to be
interrupted which may cause a stalled transfer without a proper retry
mechanism.

The impact of this bug seems null as caller explicitely ignores sendto
error. However this part of code seems to be subject to strange issues
and it may fix them in part. It may be of interest for github issue #1808.
2022-08-05 15:53:16 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
906b058954 MINOR: quic: explicitely ignore sendto error
qc_snd_buf() returns an error if sendto has failed. On standard
conditions, we should check for EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK errno and if so,
register the file-descriptor in the poller to retry the operation later.

However, quic_conn uses directly the listener fd which is shared for all
QUIC connections of this listener on several threads. Thus, it's
complicated to implement fd supversion via the poller : there is no
mechanism to easily wakeup quic_conn or MUX after a sendto failure.

A quick and simple solution for the moment is to considered a datagram
as properly emitted even on sendto error. In the end, this will trigger
the quic_conn retransmission timer as data will be considered lost on
the network and the send operation will be retried. This solution will
be replaced when fd management for quic_conn is reworked.

In fact, this quick hack was already in use in the current code, albeit
not voluntarily. This is due to a bug caused by an API mismatch on the
return type of qc_snd_buf() which never emits a negative error code
despite its documentation. Thus, all its invocation were considered as a
success. If this bug was fixed, the sending would would have been
interrupted by a break which could cause the transfer to freeze.

qc_snd_buf() invocation is clean up : the break statement is removed.
Send operation is now always explicitely conducted entirely even on
error and buffer data is purged.

A simple optimization has been added to skip over sendto when looping
over several datagrams at the first sendto error. However, to properly
function, it requires a fix on the return type of qc_snd_buf() which is
provided in another patch.

As the behavior before and after this patch seems identical, it is not
labelled as a BUG. However, it should be backported for cleaning
purpose. It may also have an impact on github issue #1808.
2022-08-05 15:45:25 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
e7df68a219 BUG/MINOR: quic: Missing Initial packet dropping case
An Initial packet shorter than 1200 bytes must be dropped. The test was there
without the "goto drop"!

Must be backported to 2.6
2022-08-05 15:27:14 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
8ecb7363b5 MINOR: quic: Add two new stats counters for sendto() errors
Add "quic_socket_full" new stats counter for sendto() errors with EAGAIN as errno.
and "quic_sendto_err" counter for any other error.
2022-08-05 15:27:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
af5138fd07 BUG/MINOR: quic: do not reject datagrams matching minimum permitted size
The dgram length check in quic_get_dgram_dcid() rejects datagrams
matching exactly the minimum allowed length, which doesn't seem
correct. I doubt any useful packet would be that small but better
fix this to avoid confusing debugging sessions in the future.

This might be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-05 10:31:29 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
53bfab080c BUG/MINOR: sink: fix a race condition between the writer and the reader
This is the same issue as just fixed in b8e0fb97f ("BUG/MINOR: ring/cli:
fix a race condition between the writer and the reader") but this time
for sinks. They're also sucking the ring and present the same race at
high write loads.

This must be backported to 2.2 as well. See comments in the aforementioned
commit for backport hints if needed.
2022-08-04 17:21:16 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
96417f392d BUG/MEDIUM: sink: Set the sink ref for forwarders created during ring parsing
A reference to the sink was added in every forwarder by the commit 2ae25ea24
("MINOR: sink: Add a ref to sink in the sink_forward_target structure"). But
this commit is incomplete. It is not performed for the forwarders created
during a ring parsing.

This patch must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-04 17:10:28 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
b8e0fb97f3 BUG/MINOR: ring/cli: fix a race condition between the writer and the reader
The ring's CLI reader unlocks the read side of a ring and relocks it for
writing only if it needs to re-subscribe. But during this time, the writer
might have pushed data, see nobody subscribed hence woken nobody, while
the reader would have left marking that the applet had no more data. This
results in a dump that will not make any forward progress: the ring is
clogged by this reader which believes there's no data and the writer
will never wake it up.

The right approach consists in verifying after re-attaching if the writer
had made any progress in between, and to report that another call is
needed. Note that a jump back to the beginning would also work but here
we provide better fairness between readers this way.

This needs to be backported to 2.2. The applet API needed to signal the
availability of new data changed a few times since then.
2022-08-04 17:00:21 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
48bb875908 BUG/MINOR: quic: Avoid sending truncated datagrams
There is a remaining loop in this ugly qc_snd_buf() function which could
lead haproxy to send truncated UDP datagrams. For now on, we send
a complete UDP datagram or nothing!

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-03 21:09:04 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
30e260e2e6 MEDIUM: mux-quic: implement http-request timeout
Implement http-request timeout for QUIC MUX. It is used when the
connection is opened and is triggered if no HTTP request is received in
time. By HTTP request we mean at least a QUIC stream with a full header
section. Then qcs instance is attached to a sedesc and upper layer is
then responsible to wait for the rest of the request.

This timeout is also used when new QUIC streams are opened during the
connection lifetime to wait for full HTTP request on them. As it's
possible to demux multiple streams in parallel with QUIC, each waiting
stream is registered in a list <opening_list> stored in qcc with <start>
as timestamp in qcs for the stream opening. Once a qcs is attached to a
sedesc, it is removed from <opening_list>. When refreshing MUX timeout,
if <opening_list> is not empty, the first waiting stream is used to set
MUX timeout.

This is efficient as streams are stored in the list in their creation
order so CPU usage is minimal. Also, the size of the list is
automatically restricted by flow control limitation so it should not
grow too much.

Streams are insert in <opening_list> by application protocol layer. This
is because only application protocol can differentiate streams for HTTP
messaging from internal usage. A function qcs_wait_http_req() has been
added to register a request stream by app layer. QUIC MUX can then
remove it from the list in qc_attach_sc().

As a side-note, it was necessary to implement attach qcc_app_ops
callback on hq-interop module to be able to insert a stream in waiting
list. Without this, a BUG_ON statement would be triggered when trying to
remove the stream on sedesc attach. This is to ensure that every
requests streams are registered for http-request timeout.

MUX timeout is explicitely refreshed on MAX_STREAM_DATA and STOP_SENDING
frame parsing to schedule http-request timeout if a new stream has been
instantiated. It was already done on STREAM parsing due to a previous
patch.
2022-08-03 15:04:18 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
6ec9837fca MINOR: mux-quic: refactor refresh timeout function
Try to reorganize qcc_refresh_timeout() to improve its readability. The
main objective is to reduce the indentation level and if sequences by
using goto statement to the end of the function. Also, backend and
frontend code path should be more explicit with this new version.
2022-08-03 15:04:18 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
418ba21461 MINOR: mux-quic: refresh timeout on frame decoding
Refresh the MUX connection timeout in frame parsing functions. This is
necessary as these Rx operation are completed directly from the
quic-conn layer outside of MUX I/O callback. Thus, the timeout should be
refreshed on this occasion.

Note that however on STREAM parsing refresh is only conducted when
receiving the current consecutive data offset.

Timeouts related function have been moved up in the source file to be
able to use them in qcc_decode_qcs().

This commit will be useful for http-request timeout. Indeed, a new
stream may be opened during qcc_decode_qcs() which should trigger this
timeout until a full header section is received and qcs instance is
attached to sedesc.
2022-08-03 15:04:18 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
8d818c6eab MINOR: h3: support HTTP request framing state
Store the current step of HTTP message in h3s stream. This reports if we
are in the parsing of headers, content or trailers section. A new enum
h3s_st_req is defined for this.

This field is stored in h3s struct but only used for request stream. It
is left undefined for other streams (control or QPACK streams).

h3_is_frame_valid() has been extended to take into account this state
information. A connection error H3_FRAME_UNEXPECTED is reported if an
invalid frame according to the current state is received; for example a
DATA frame at the beginning of a stream.
2022-08-03 15:04:18 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
2c77a5eb8e BUG/MEDIUM: quic: Floating point exception in cubic_root()
It is illegal to call my_flsl() with 0 as parameter value. It is a UB.
This leaded cubic_root() to divide values by 0 at this line:

  x = 2 * x + (uint32_t)(val / ((uint64_t)x * (uint64_t)(x - 1)));

Thank you to Tristan971 for having reported this issue in GH #1808
and Willy for having spotted the root cause of this bug.

Must follow any cubic for QUIC backport (2.6).
2022-08-03 14:27:20 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
8ddde4f05e BUG/MINOR: quic: Missing in flight ack eliciting packet counter decrement
The decrement was missing in quic_pktns_tx_pkts_release() called each time a
packet number space is discarded. This is not sure this bug could have an impact
during handshakes. This counter is used to cancel the timer used both for packet
detection and PTO, setting its value to null. So there could be retransmissions
or probing which could be triggered for nothing.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-03 12:59:59 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
6bb86539db BUG/MEDIUM: proxy: Perform a custom copy for default server settings
When a proxy is initialized with the settings of the default proxy, instead
of doing a raw copy of the default server settings, a custom copy is now
performed by calling srv_settings_copy(). This way, all settings will be
really duplicated. Without this deep copy, some pointers are shared between
several servers, leading to UAF, double-free or such bugs.

This patch relies on following commits:

  * b32cb9b51 REORG: server: Export srv_settings_cpy() function
  * 0b365e3cb MINOR: server: Constify source server to copy its settings

This patch should fix the issue #1804. It must be backported as far as 2.0.
2022-08-03 11:44:34 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
b32cb9b515 REORG: server: Export srv_settings_cpy() function
This function will be used to init a proxy with settings of the default
proxy. It is mandatory to fix a bug. To do so, it must be exposed.
2022-08-03 11:28:52 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
0b365e3cb5 MINOR: server: Constify source server to copy its settings
The source server used to initialize a new server, in srv_settings_cpy() and
sub-functions, is now a constant.

This patch is mandatory to fix a bug.
2022-08-03 11:28:23 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
bc6b23813f BUG/MINOR: backend: Don't increment conn_retries counter too early
The connection retry counter is incremented too early when a connection
fails. In SC_ST_CER state, errors handling must be performed before
incrementing the counter. Otherwise, we may consider the max connection
attempt is reached while a last one is in fact possible.

This patch must be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-03 11:16:35 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
14a60d420a BUG/MEDIUM: dns: Properly initialize new DNS session
When a new DNS session is created, all its fields are not properly
initialized. For instance, "tx_msg_offset" can have any value after the
allocation. So, to fix the bug, pool_zalloc() is now used to allocate new
DNS session.

This patch should fix the issue #1781. It must be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-08-03 10:30:07 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
642170a653 BUG/MINOR: peers: Use right channel flag to consider the peer as connected
When a peer open a new connection to another peer, it is considered as
connected when the hello message is sent. To do so, the peer applet was
relying on CF_WRITE_PARTIAL channel flag. However it is not the right flag
to use. This one is a transient flag. Depending on the scheduling, this flag
may be removed by the stream before the peer has a chance to see
it. Instead, CF_WROTE_DATA flag must be checked.

This patch is related to the issue #1799. It must be backported as far as
2.0.
2022-08-03 09:56:38 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
160fff665e BUG/MEDIUM: peers: limit reconnect attempts of the old process on reload
When peers are configured and HAProxy is reloaded or restarted, a
synchronization is performed between the old process and the new one. To do
so, the old process connects on the new one. If the synchronization fails,
it retries. However, there is no delay and reconnect attempts are not
bounded. Thus, it may loop for a while, consuming all the CPU. Of course, it
is unexpected, but it is possible. For instance, if the local peer is
misconfigured, an infinite loop can be observed if the connection succeeds
but not the synchronization. This prevents the old process to exit, except
if "hard-stop-after" option is set.

To fix the bug, the reconnect is delayed. The local peer already has a
expiration date to delay the reconnects. But it was not used on stopping
mode. So we use it not. Thanks to the previous fix, the reconnect timeout is
shorter in this case (500ms against 5s on running mode). In addition, we
also use the peers resync expiration date to not infinitely retries. It is
accurate because the new process, on its side, use this timeout to switch
from a local resync to a remote resync.

This patch depends on "MINOR: peers: Use a dedicated reconnect timeout when
stopping the local peer". It fixes the issue #1799. It should be backported
as far as 2.0.
2022-08-03 09:56:38 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
ab4b094055 MINOR: peers: Use a dedicated reconnect timeout when stopping the local peer
When a process is stopped or reload, a dedicated reconnect timeout is now
used. For now, this timeout is not used because the current code retries
immediately to reconnect to perform the local synchronization with the new
local peer, if any.

This patch is required to fix the issue #1799. It should be backported as
far as 2.0 with next fixes.
2022-08-03 09:56:38 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
1b6fa7f5ea MINOR: peers: Add a warning about incompatible SSL config for the local peer
In peers section, it is possible to enable SSL for the local peer. In this
case, the bind line and the server line should both be configured. A
"default-server" directive may also be used to configure the SSL on the
server side. However there is no test to be sure the SSL is enabled on both
sides. It is an problem because the local resync performed during a reload
will be impossible and it is probably not the expected behavior.

So, it is now checked during the configuration validation. A warning message
is displayed if the SSL is not properly configured for the local peer.

This patch is related to issue #1799. It should probably be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-03 09:56:38 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
bd6ec1bf84 MEDIUM: mux-quic: implement http-keep-alive timeout
Complete QUIC MUX timeout refresh function by using http-keep-alive
timeout. It is used when the connection is idle after having handle at
least one request.

To implement this a new member <idle_start> has been defined in qcc
structure. This is used as timestamp for when the connection became idle
and is used as base time for http keep-alive timeout
2022-08-01 15:00:13 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
c603de4d84 MINOR: mux-quic: count in-progress requests
Add a new qcc member named <nb_hreq>. Its purpose is close to <nb_sc>
which represents the number of attached stream connectors. Both are
incremented inside qc_attach_sc().

The difference is on the decrement operation. While <nb_cs> is
decremented on sedesc detach callback, <nb_hreq> is decremented when the
qcs is locally closed.

In most cases, <nb_hreq> will be decremented before <nb_cs>. However, it
will be the reverse if a stream must be kept alive after detach callback.

The main purpose of this field is to implement http-keep-alive timeout.
Both <nb_sc> and <nb_hreq> must be null to activate the http-keep-alive
timeout.
2022-08-01 14:58:41 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
5fc05d17ad MEDIUM: mux-quic: adjust timeout refresh
Implement a new internal function qcc_refresh_timeout(). Its role will be
to reset QUIC MUX timeout depending if there is requests in progress or
not.

qcc_update_timeout() does not set a timeout if there is still attached
streams as in this case the upper layer is responsible to manage it.
Else it will activate the timeout depending on the connection current
status.

Timeout is refreshed on several locations : on stream detach and in I/O
handler and wake callback.

For the moment, only the default timeout is used (client or server). The
function may be expanded in the future to support more specific ones :
* http-keep-alive if connection is idle
* http-request when waiting for incomplete HTTP requests
* client/server-fin for graceful shutdown
2022-08-01 14:58:36 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
b6309456d0 MINOR: mux-quic: use timeout server for backend conns
Use timeout server in qcc_init() as default timeout for backend
connections. No impact for the moment as QUIC backend support is not
implemented.
2022-08-01 14:23:21 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
07bf8f4d86 MINOR: mux-quic: save proxy instance into qcc
Store a reference to proxy in the qcc structure. This will be useful to
access to proxy members outside of qcc_init().

Most notably, this change is required to implement timeout refreshing by
using the various timeouts configured at the proxy level.
2022-08-01 14:23:21 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
09ec3e09bd BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: do not free conn if attached streams
Ensure via qcc_is_dead() that a connection is not released instance
until all of qcs streams are detached by the upper layer, even if an
error has been reported or the timeout has fired.

On the other side, as qc_detach() always check the connection status,
this should ensure that we do not keep a connection if not necessary.

Without this patch, a qcc instance may be freed with some of its qcs
streams not detached. This is an incorrect behavior and will lead to a
BUG_ON fault. Note however that no occurence of this bug has been
produced currently. This patch is mainly a safety against future
occurences.

This should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-08-01 14:23:19 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
4ea5090f55 CLEANUP: mux-quic: remove useless app_ops is_active callback
Timeout in QUIC MUX has evolved from the simple first implementation. At
the beginning, a connection was considered dead unless bidirectional
streams were opened. This was abstracted through an app callback
is_active().

Now this paradigm has been reversed and a connection is considered alive
by default, unless an error has been reported or a timeout has already
been fired. The callback is_active() is thus not used anymore and can be
safely removed to simplify qcc_is_dead().

This commit should be backported to 2.6.
2022-08-01 14:13:51 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
d3973853c2 BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: prevent crash if conn released during IO callback
A qcc instance may be freed in the middle of qc_io_cb() if all streams
were purged. This will lead to a crash as qcc instance is reused after
this step. Jump directly to the end of the function to avoid this.

Note that this bug has not been triggered for the moment. This is a
safety fix to prevent it.

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-08-01 14:13:51 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
51d38a26fe BUG/MEDIUM: pattern: only visit equivalent nodes when skipping versions
Miroslav reported in issue #1802 a problem that affects atomic map/acl
updates. During an update, incorrect versions are properly skipped, but
in order to do so, we rely on ebmb_next() instead of ebmb_next_dup().
This means that if a new matching entry is in the process of being
added and is the first one to succeed in the lookup, we'll skip it due
to its version and use the next entry regardless of its value provided
that it has the correct version. For IP addresses and string prefixes
it's particularly visible because a lookup may match a new longer prefix
that's not yet committed (e.g. 11.0.0.1 would match 11/8 when 10/7 was
the only committed one), and skipping it could end up on 12/8 for
example. As soon as a commit for the last version happens, the issue
disappears.

This problem only affects tree-based matches: the "str", "ip", and "beg"
matches.

Here we replace the ebmb_next() values with ebmb_next_dup() for exact
string matches, and with ebmb_lookup_shorter() for longest matches,
which will first visit duplicates, then look for shorter prefixes. This
relies on previous commit:

    MINOR: ebtree: add ebmb_lookup_shorter() to pursue lookups

Both need to be backported to 2.4, where the generation ID was added.

Note that nowadays a simpler and more efficient approach might be employed,
by having a single version in the current tree, and a list of trees per
version. Manipulations would look up the tree version and work (and lock)
only in the relevant trees, while normal operations would be performed on
the current tree only. Committing would just be a matter of swapping tree
roots and deleting old trees contents.
2022-08-01 11:59:46 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
0dc9e6dca2 DEBUG: tools: provide a tree dump function for ebmbtrees as well
It's convenient for debugging IP trees. However we're not dumping the
full keys, for the sake of simplicity, only the 4 first bytes are dumped
as a u32 hex value. In practice this is sufficient for debugging. As a
reminder since it seems difficult to recover the command each time it's
needed, the output is converted to an image using dot from Graphviz:

    dot -o a.png -Tpng dump.txt
2022-08-01 11:59:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
87aff021db MINOR: thread: provide an alternative to pthread's rwlock
Since version 1.1.0, OpenSSL's libcrypto ignores the provided locking
mechanism and uses pthread's rwlocks instead. The problem is that for
some code paths (e.g. async engines) this results in a huge amount of
syscalls on systems facing a bit of contention, to the point where more
than 80% of the CPU can be spent in the system dealing with spinlocks
just for futex_wake().

This patch provides an alternative by redefining the relevant pthread
rwlocks from the low-overhead version of the progressive rw locks. This
way there will be no more syscalls in case of contention, and CPU will
be burnt in userland. Doing this saves massive amounts of CPU, where
the locks only take 12-15% vs 80% before, which allows SSL to work much
faster on large thread counts (e.g. 24 or more).

The tryrdlock and trywrlock variants have been implemented using a CAS
since their goal is only to succeed on no contention and never to wait.
The pthread_rwlock API is complete except that the timed versions of
the rdlock and wrlock do not wait and simply fall back to trylock
versions.

Since the gains have only been observed with async engines for now,
this option remains disabled by default. It can be enabled at build
time using USE_PTHREAD_EMULATION=1.
2022-07-30 10:17:22 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
ddab05b98a BUG/MEDIUM: queue/threads: limit the number of entries dequeued at once
When testing strong queue contention on a 48-thread machine, some crashes
would frequently happen due to process_srv_queue() never leaving and
processing pending requests forever. A dump showed more than 500000
loops at once. The problem is that other threads find it working so
they don't do anything and are free to process their pending requests.
Because of this, the dequeuing thread can be kept busy forever and does
not process its own requests anymore (fortunately the watchdog stops it).

This patch adds a limit to the number of rounds, it limits it to
maxpollevents, which is reasonable because it's also an indicator of
latency and batches size. However there's a catch. If all requests
are finished when the thread ends the loop, there might not be enough
anymore to restart processing the queue. Thus we tolerate to re-enter
the loop to process one request at a time when it doesn't have any
anymore. This way we're leaving more room for another thread to take
on this task, and we're sure to eventually end this loop.

Doing this has also improved the overall dequeuing performance by ~20%
in highly contended situations with 48 threads.

It should be backported at least to 2.4, maybe even 2.2 since issues
were faced in the past on machines having many cores.
2022-07-30 10:00:59 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
dc07751ed7 MINOR: quic: Send packets as much as possible from qc_send_app_pkts()
Add a loop into this function to send more packets from this function
which is called by the mux. It is broken when we could not prepare
packet with qc_prep_app_pkts() due to missing available room in the
buffer used to send packets. This improves the throughput.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-07-29 17:32:05 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
843399fd45 BUG/MAJOR: quic: Useless resource intensive loop qc_ackrng_pkts()
This usless loop should have been removed a long time ago. As it is CPU resource
intensive, it could trigger the watchdog.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-07-29 17:32:05 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
dc591cd6cb MINOR: quic: Stop looking for packet loss asap
As the TX packets are ordered by their packet number and always sent
in the same order. their TX timestamps are inspected from the older to
the newer values when we look for the packet loss. So we can stop
this search as soon as we found the first packet which has not been lost.

Must be backported to 2.6
2022-07-29 17:32:05 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
d2e104ff78 BUG/MINOR: quic: loss time limit variable computed but not used
<loss_time_limit> is the loss time limit computed from <time_sent> packet
transmission timestamps in qc_packet_loss_lookup() to identify the packets which
have been lost. This latter timestamp variable was used in place of
<loss_time_limit> to distinguish such packets from others (still in fly packets).

Must be backported to 2.6
2022-07-29 17:32:05 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
43910a9450 MINOR: quic: New "quic-cc-algo" bind keyword
As it could be interesting to be able to choose the QUIC control congestion
algorithm to be used by listener, add "quic-cc-algo" new keyword to do so.
Update the documentation consequently.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-07-29 17:32:05 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
1c9c2f6c02 MEDIUM: quic: Cubic congestion control algorithm implementation
Cubic is the congestion control algorithm used by default by the Linux kernel
since 2.6.15 version. This algorithm is supposed to achieve good scalability and
fairness between flows using the same network path, it should also be used by QUIC
by default. This patch implements this algorithm and select it as default algorithm
for the congestion control.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-07-29 17:32:05 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
c591459d11 MINOR: quic: Congestion control architecture refactoring
Ease the integration of new congestion control algorithm to come.
Move the congestion controller state to a private array of uint32_t
to stop using a union. We do not want to continue using such long
paths cc->algo_state.<algo>.<var> to modify the internal state variable
for each algorithm.

Must be backported to 2.6
2022-07-29 17:32:05 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
72a78e8290 BUG/MEDIUM: mux-quic: fix missing EOI flag to prevent streams leaks
On H3 DATA frame transfer from the client, some streams are not properly
closed by the upper layer, despite all transfer operation completed.
Data integrity is not impacted but this will prevent the stream timeout
to fire and thus keep the owner session opened.

In most cases, sessions are closed on QUIC idle timeout, but it may stay
forever if a client emits PING frames at a regular interval to maintain
it.

This bug is caused by a missing EOI stream desc flag on certain
condition in qc_rcv_buf(). To be triggered, we have to use the
optimization when conn-stream buffer is empty and can be swapped with
qcs buffer. The problem is that it will skip the function body for
default copy but also a condition to check if EOI must be set. Thus this
bug does not happens for every H3 post requets : it requires that
conn-stream buffer is empty on last qc_rcv_buf() invocation.

This was reproduced more frequently when using ngtcp2 client with one or
multiple streams :
$ ngtcp2-client -m POST -d ~/infra/html/10K 127.0.0.1 20443 \
  http://127.0.0.1:20443/post

This may fix at least partially github issue #1801.

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-07-29 16:01:21 +02:00
William Lallemand
b5d062dff1 MINOR: cli: warning on _getsocks when socket were closed
The previous attempt was reverted because it would emit a warning when
the sockets are still in the process when a reload failed, so this was
an expected 2nd try.

This warning however, will be displayed if a new process successfully
get the previous sockets AND the sendable number of sockets is 0.

This way the user will be warned if he tried to get the sockets fromt
the wrong process.
2022-07-28 15:49:43 +02:00
William Lallemand
9c821e615e Revert "MINOR: cli: emit a warning when _getsocks was used more than once"
This reverts commit 519cd2021b.

This was reverted because it's still useful to have access to _getsosks
when the previous reload failed.
2022-07-27 13:55:54 +02:00
William Lallemand
14b98ef1bd BUG/MINOR: mworker: PROC_O_LEAVING used but not updated
Since commit 2be557f ("MEDIUM: mworker: seamless reload use the internal
sockpair"), we are using the PROC_O_LEAVING flag to determine which
sockpair worker will be used with -x during the next reload.

However in mworker_reexec(), the PROC_O_LEAVING flag is not updated, it
is only updated at startup in mworker_env_to_proc_list().

This could be a problem when a remaining process is still in the list,
it could be selected as the current worker, and its socket will be used
even if _getsocks doesn't work anymore on it. (bug #1803)

This patch fixes the issue by updating the PROC_O_LEAVING flag in
mworker_proc_list_to_env() just before using it in mworker_reexec()

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-07-27 12:13:56 +02:00
William Lallemand
519cd2021b MINOR: cli: emit a warning when _getsocks was used more than once
The _getsocks CLI command can be used only once, after that the sockets
are not available anymore.

Emit a warning when the command was already used once.
2022-07-27 11:48:54 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
b983145837 BUG/MINOR: fd: always remove late updates when freeing fd_updt[]
Christopher found that since commit 8e2c0fa8e ("MINOR: fd: delete unused
updates on close()") we may crash in a late stop due to an fd_delete()
in the main thread performed after all threads have deleted the fd_updt[]
array. Prior to that commit that didn't happen because we didn't touch
the updates on this path, but now it may happen. We don't care about these
ones anyway since the poller is stopped, so let's just wipe them by
resetting their counter before freeing the array.

No backport is needed as this is only 2.7.
2022-07-26 19:06:17 +02:00
William Lallemand
c31577f32e MEDIUM: resolvers: continue startup if network is unavailable
When haproxy starts with a resolver section, and there is a default one
since 2.6 which use /etc/resolv.conf, it tries to do a connect() with the UDP
socket in order to check if the routes of the system allows to reach the
server.

This check is too much restrictive as it won't prevent any runtime
failure.

Relax the check by making it a warning instead of a fatal alert.

This must be backported in 2.6.
2022-07-26 10:59:14 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
244331f6e7 Revert "BUG/MINOR: peers: set the proxy's name to the peers section name"
This reverts commit 356866acce.

It seems that an undocumented expectation of peers is based on the peers
proxy name to determine if the local peer is fully configured or not. Thus
because of the commit above, we are no longer able to detect incomplete
peers sections.

On side effect of this bug is a segfault when HAProxy is stopped/reloaded if
we try to perform a local resync on a mis-configured local peer. So waiting
for a better solution, the patch is reverted.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.5.
2022-07-25 16:17:04 +02:00
William Lallemand
708949da49 MINOR: sockpair: move send_fd_uxst() error message in caller
Move the ha_alert() in send_fd_uxst() in the callers and add the FD
numbers in the message.
2022-07-25 16:11:11 +02:00
William Lallemand
f67e8fb92c BUG/MINOR: sockpair: wrong return value for fd_send_uxst()
The fd_send_uxst() function which is used to send a socket over the
socketpair returns 1 upon error instead of -1, which means the error
case of the sendmsg() is never catched correctly.

Must be backported as far as 1.9.
2022-07-25 16:10:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
6983426354 BUG/MAJOR: poller: drop FD's tgid when masks don't match
A bug was introduced in 2.7-dev2 by commit 1f947cb39 ("MAJOR: poller:
only touch/inspect the update_mask under tgid protection"): once the
FD's tgid is held, we would forget to drop it in case the update mask
doesn't match, resulting in random watchdog panics of older processes
on successive reloads.

This should fix issue #1798. Thanks to Christian for the report and
to Christopher for the reproducer.

No backport is needed.
2022-07-25 15:47:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
53bfac8c63 BUG/MEDIUM: master: force the thread count earlier
Christopher bisected that recent commit d0b73bca71 ("MEDIUM: listener:
switch bind_thread from global to group-local") broke the master socket
in that only the first out of the Nth initial connections would work,
where N is the number of threads, after which they all work.

The cause is that the master socket was bound to multiple threads,
despite global.nbthread being 1 there, so the incoming connection load
balancing would try to send incoming connections to non-existing threads,
however the bind_thread mask would nonetheless include multiple threads.

What happened is that in 1.9 we forced "nbthread" to 1 in the master's poll
loop with commit b3f2be338b ("MEDIUM: mworker: use the haproxy poll loop").

In 2.0, nbthread detection was enabled by default in commit 149ab779cc
("MAJOR: threads: enable one thread per CPU by default"). From this point
on, the operation above is unsafe because everything during startup is
performed with nbthread corresponding to the default value, then it
changes to one when starting the polling loop. But by then we weren't
using the wait mode except for reload errors, so even if it would have
happened nobody would have noticed.

In 2.5 with commit fab0fdce9 ("MEDIUM: mworker: reexec in waitpid mode
after successful loading") we started to rexecute all the time, not just
for errors, so as to release precious resources and to possibly spot bugs
that were rarely exposed in this mode. By then the incoming connection LB
was enforcing all_threads_mask on the listener's thread mask so that the
incorrect value was being corrected while using it.

Finally in 2.7 commit d0b73bca71 ("MEDIUM: listener: switch bind_thread
from global to group-local") replaces the all_threads_mask there with
the listener's bind_thread, but that one was never adjusted by the
starting master, whose thread group was filled to N threads by the
automatic detection during early setup.

The best approach here is to set nbthread to 1 very early in init()
when we're in the master in wait mode, so that we don't try to guess
the best value and don't end up with incorrect bindings anymore. This
patch does this and also sets nbtgroups to 1 in preparation for a
possible future where this will also be automatically calculated.

There is no need to backport this patch since no other versions were
affected, but if it were to be discovered that the incorrect bind mask
on some of the master's FDs could be responsible for any trouble in
older versions, then the backport should be safe (provided that
nbtgroups is dropped of course).
2022-07-22 17:51:53 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
38c53944cb BUG/MINOR: backend: Fallback on RR algo if balance on source is impossible
If the loadbalancing is performed on the source IP address, an internal
error was returned on error. So for an applet on the client side (for
instance an SPOE applet) or for a client connected to a unix socket, an
internal error is returned.

However, when other LB algos fail, a fallback on round-robin is
performed. There is no reson to not do the same here.

This patch should fix the issue #1797. It must be backported to all
supported versions.
2022-07-22 17:07:34 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
ca67992979 BUG/MEDIUM: stconn: Only reset connect expiration when processing backend side
Since commit ae024ced0 ("MEDIUM: stream-int/stream: Use connect expiration
instead of SI expiration"), the connect expiration date is per-stream. So
there is only one expiration date instead of one per side, front and
back. So when a stream-connector is processed, we must test if it is a
frontend or a backend stconn before updating the connect expiration
date. Indeed, the frontend stconn must not reset the connect expiration
date.

This bug may have several side effect. One known bug is about peer sessions
blocked because the frontend peer applet is in ST_CLO state and its backend
connection is in ST_TAR state but without connect expiration date.

This patch should fix the issue #1791 and #1792. It must be backported to
2.6.
2022-07-21 14:50:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
41afd9084e BUILD: add detection for unsupported compiler models
As reported in github issue #1765, some people get trapped into building
haproxy and companion libraries on Windows using a compiler following the
LLP64 model. This has no chance to work, and definitely causes nasty bugs
everywhere when pointers are passed as longs. Let's save them time and
detect this at boot time.

The message and detection was factored with the existing one for -fwrapv
since we need the same info and actions.

This should be backported to all recent supported versions (the ones
that are likely to be tried on such platforms when people don't know).
2022-07-21 09:58:20 +02:00
William Lallemand
d4835a9680 BUG/MEDIUM: mworker: proc_self incorrectly set crashes upon reload
When updating from 2.4 to 2.6, the child->reloads++ instruction changed
place, resulting in a former worker from the 2.4 process, still
identified as a current worker once in 2.6, because its reload counter
is still 0.

Unfortunately this counter is used to chose the mworker_proc structure
that will be used for the new worker.

What happens next, is that the mworker_proc structure of the previous
process is selected, and this one has ipc_fd[1] set to -1, because this
structure was supposed to be in the master.

The process then forks, and mworker_sockpair_register_per_thread() tries
to register ipc_fd[1] which is set to -1, instead of the fd of the new
socketpair.

This patch fixes the issue by checking if child->pid is equal to -1 when
selecting proc_self. This way we could be sure it wasn't a previous
process.

Should fix issue #1785.

This must be backported as far as 2.4 to fix the issue related to the
reload computation difference. However backporting it in every stable
branch will enforce the reload process.
2022-07-21 00:52:43 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
a18c3339c8 BUG/MAJOR: mux_quic: fix invalid PROTOCOL_VIOLATION on POST data overlap
Stream data reception is incorrect when dealing with a partially new
offset with some data already consumed out of the RX buffer. In this
case, data length is adjusted but not the data buffer. In most cases,
ncb_add() operation will be rejected as already stored data does not
correspond with the new inserted offset. This will result in an invalid
CONNECTION_CLOSE with PROTOCOL_VIOLATION.

To fix this, buffer pointer is advanced while the length is reduced.

This can be reproduced with a POST request and patching haproxy to call
qcc_recv() multiple times by copying a quic_stream frame with different
offsets.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-07-20 15:34:58 +02:00
William Lallemand
bac3a82a50 BUG/MINOR: mworker/cli: relative pid prefix not validated anymore
Since e8422bf ("MEDIUM: global: remove the relative_pid from global and
mworker"), the relative pid prefix is not tested anymore on the master
CLI. Which means any value will fall into the "1" process.

Since we removed the nbproc, only the "1" and the "0" (master) value are
correct, any other value should return an error.

Fix issue #1793.

This must be backported as far as 2.5.
2022-07-20 14:43:47 +02:00
William Lallemand
0f17ab2fdd MINOR: ssl: enhance ca-file error emitting
Enhance the errors and warnings when trying to load a ca-file with
ssl_store_load_locations_file().

Add errors from ERR_get_error() and strerror to give more information to
the user.
2022-07-19 19:13:08 +02:00
William Lallemand
3b8bafd4a7 MINOR: init: load OpenSSL error strings
Load OpenSSL Error strings in order to be able to output reason strings.

This is mandatory to be able to use ERR_reason_error_string().
2022-07-19 19:13:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c1640f79fe BUG/MEDIUM: fd/threads: fix incorrect thread selection in wakeup broadcast
In commit cfdd20a0b ("MEDIUM: fd: support broadcasting updates for foreign
groups in updt_fd_polling") we decided to pick a random thread number among
a set of candidates for a wakeup in case we need an instant change. But the
thread count range was wrong (MAX_THREADS) instead of tg->count, resulting
in random crashes when thread groups are > 1 and MAX_THREADS > 64.

No backport is needed, this was introduced in 2.7-dev2.
2022-07-19 16:01:04 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
f7ebe584d7 BUILD: debug: Add braces to if statement calling only CHECK_IF()
In src/ev_epoll.c, a CHECK_IF() is guarded by an if statement. So, when the
macro is empty, GCC (at least 11.3.1) is not happy because there is an if
statement with an empty body without braces... It is handled by
"-Wempty-body" option.

So, braces are added and GCC is now happy.

No backport needed.
2022-07-19 12:11:04 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
0933c7b3c8 BUG/MINOR: quic: do not send CONNECTION_CLOSE_APP in initial/handshake
As specified by RFC 9000, it is forbidden to send a CONNECTION_CLOSE of
type 0x1d (CONNECTION_CLOSE_APP) in an Initial or Handshake packet. It
must be converted to type 0x1c (CONNECTION_CLOSE) with APPLICATION_ERROR
code.

CONNECTION_CLOSE_APP are generated by QUIC MUX interaction. Thus,
special care must be taken when dealing with a 0-RTT packet, as this is
the only case where the MUX can be instantiated and quic-conn still on
the Initial or Handshake encryption level.

To enforce RFC 9000, xprt build packet function is now responsible to
translate a CONNECTION_CLOSE_APP if still on Initial/Handshake
encryption. This process is done in a dedicated function named
qc_build_cc_frm().

Without this patch, BUG_ON() statement in qc_build_frm() will be
triggered when building a CONNECTION_CLOSE_APP frame on Initial or
Handshake level. This is because QUIC_FT_CONNECTION_CLOSE_APP frame
builder mask does not allow these encryption levels, as opposed to
QUIC_FT_CONNECTION_CLOSE builder. This crash was reproduced by modifying
the H3 layer to force emission of a CONNECTION_CLOSE_APP on first frame
of a 0-RTT session.

Note however that CONNECTION_CLOSE emission during Handshake is a
complicated process for the server. For the moment, this is still
incomplete on haproxy side. RFC 9000 requires to emit it multiple times
in several packets under different encryption levels, depending on what
we know about the client encryption context.

This patch should be backported up to 2.6.
2022-07-19 11:19:50 +02:00
William Lallemand
4348232231 BUG/MINOR: ssl: allow duplicate certificates in ca-file directories
It looks like OpenSSL 1.0.2 returns an error when trying to insert a
certificate whis is already present in a X509_STORE.

This patch simply ignores the X509_R_CERT_ALREADY_IN_HASH_TABLE error if
emitted.

Should fix part of issue #1780.

Must be backported in 2.6.
2022-07-18 18:49:27 +02:00
William Lallemand
3bda80789c BUG/MINOR: resolvers: shut off the warning for the default resolvers
When the resolv.conf file is empty or there is no resolv.conf file, an
empty resolvers will be created, which emits a warning during the
postparsing step.

This patch fixes the problem by freeing the resolvers section if the
parsing failed or if the nameserver list is empty.

Must be backported in 2.6, the previous patch which introduces
resolvers_destroy() is also required.
2022-07-18 14:39:36 +02:00
William Lallemand
e606c84fee MINOR: resolvers: resolvers_destroy() deinit and free a resolver
Split the resolvers_deinit() function into resolvers_destroy() and
resolvers_deinit() in order to be able to free a unique resolvers
section.
2022-07-18 14:39:36 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
5b3cd9561b BUG/MEDIUM: tools: avoid calling dlsym() in static builds (try 2)
The first approach in commit 288dc1d8e ("BUG/MEDIUM: tools: avoid calling
dlsym() in static builds") relied on dlopen() but on certain configs (at
least gcc-4.8+ld-2.27+glibc-2.17) it used to catch situations where it
ought not fail.

Let's have a second try on this using dladdr() instead. The variable was
renamed "build_is_static" as it's exactly what's being detected there.
We could even take it for reporting in -vv though that doesn't seem very
useful. At least the variable was made global to ease inspection via the
debugger, or in case it's useful later.

Now it properly detects a static build even with gcc-4.4+glibc-2.11.1 and
doesn't crash anymore.
2022-07-18 14:03:54 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
288dc1d8ee BUG/MEDIUM: tools: avoid calling dlsym() in static builds
Since 2.4 with commit 64192392c ("MINOR: tools: add functions to retrieve
the address of a symbol"), we can resolve symbols. However some old glibc
crash in dlsym() when the program is statically built.

Fortunately even on these old libs we can detect lack of support by
calling dlopen(NULL). Normally it returns a handle to the current
program, but on a static build it returns NULL. This is sufficient to
refrain from calling dlsym() (which will be of very limited use anyway),
so we check this once at boot and use the result when needed.

This may be backported to 2.4. On stable versions, be careful to place
the init code inside an if/endif guard that checks for DL support.
2022-07-16 13:49:34 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c6b596dcce CLEANUP: threads: remove the now unused all_threads_mask and tid_bit
Since these are not used anymore, let's now remove them. Given the
number of places where we're using ti->ldit_bit, maybe an equivalent
might be useful though.
2022-07-15 20:25:41 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
cfdd20a0b2 MEDIUM: fd: support broadcasting updates for foreign groups in updt_fd_polling
We're still facing the situation where it's impossible to update an FD
for a foreign group. That's of particular concern when disabling/enabling
listeners (e.g. pause/resume on signals) since we don't decide which thread
gets the signal and it needs to process all listeners at once.

Fortunately, not that much is unprotected in FDs. This patch adds a test for
tgid's equality in updt_fd_polling() so that if a change is applied for a
foreing group, then it's detected and taken care of separately. The method
consists in forcing the update on all bound threads in this group, adding it
to the group's update_list, and sending a wake-up as would be done for a
remote thread in the local group, except that this is done by grabbing a
reference to the FD's tgid.

Thanks to this, SIGTTOU/SIGTTIN now work for nbtgroups > 1 (after that was
temporarily broken by "MEDIUM: fd/poller: make the update-list per-group").
2022-07-15 20:25:41 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
1f947cb39e MAJOR: poller: only touch/inspect the update_mask under tgid protection
With thread groups and group-local masks, the update_mask cannot be
touched nor even checked if it may change below us. In order to avoid
this, we have to grab a reference to the FD's tgid before checking the
update mask. The operations are cheap enough so that we don't notice it
in performance tests. This is expected because the risk of meeting a
reassigned FD during an update remains very low.

It's worth noting that the tgid cannot be trusted during startup nor
during soft-stop since that may come from anywhere at the moment. Since
soft-stop runs under thread isolation we use that hint to decide whether
or not to check that the FD's tgid matches the current one.

The modification is applied to the 3 thread-aware pollers, i.e. epoll,
kqueue, and evports. Also one poll_drop counter was missing for shared
updates, though it might be hard to trigger it.

With this change applied, thread groups are usable in benchmarks.
2022-07-15 20:16:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
d95f18fa39 MAJOR: pollers: rely on fd_reregister_all() at boot time
The poller-specific thread init code now uses that new function to
safely register boot events. This ensures that we don't register an
event for another group and that we properly deal with parallel
thread startup.

It's only done for thread-aware pollers, there's no point in using
that in poll/select though that should work as well.
2022-07-15 20:16:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
9baff4ffd9 MEDIUM: fd: support stopping FDs during starting
There's a nasty case during boot, which is the master process. It stops
all listeners from the main thread, and as such we're seeing calls to
fd_delete() from a thread that doesn't match the FD's mask, but more
importantly from a group that doesn't match either. Fortunately this
happens in a process that doesn't see the threads creation, so the FDs
are left intact in the table and we can overwrite the tgid there.

The approach is ugly, it probably shows that we should use a dummy
value for the tgid during boot, that would be replaced once the FDs
migrate to their target, but we also need a way to make sure not to
miss them. Also that doesn't solve the possibility of closing a
listener at run time from the wrong thread group.
2022-07-15 20:16:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
88c4c14050 MINOR: fd: add fd_reregister_all() to deal with boot-time FDs
At boot the pollers are allocated for each thread and they need to
reprogram updates for all FDs they will manage. This code is not
trivial, especially when trying to respect thread groups, so we'd
rather avoid duplicating it.

Let's centralize this into fd.c with this function. It avoids closed
FDs, those whose thread mask doesn't match the requested one or whose
thread group doesn't match the requested one, and performs the update
if required under thread-group protection.
2022-07-15 20:16:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
d0b73bca71 MEDIUM: listener: switch bind_thread from global to group-local
It requires to both adapt the parser and change the algorithm to
redispatch incoming traffic so that local threads IDs may always
be used.

The internal structures now only reference thread group IDs and
group-local masks which are compatible with those now used by the
FD layer and the rest of the code.
2022-07-15 20:16:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
6018c02c36 MEDIUM: thread: change thread_resolve_group_mask() to return group-local values
It used to turn group+local to global but now we're doing the exact
opposite as we want to stick to group-local masks. This means that
"thread 3-4" might very well emit what "thread 2/1-2" used to emit
till now for 2 groups and 4 threads. This is needed because we'll
have to support group-local thread masks in receivers.

However the rest of the code (receivers) is not ready yet for this,
so using this code with more than one thread group will definitely
break some bindings.
2022-07-15 20:16:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
0b51eab764 MEDIUM: fd: quit fd_update_events() when FD is closed
The IOCB might have closed the FD itself, so it's not an error to
have fd.tgid==0 or anything else, nor to have a null running_mask.

In fact there are different conditions under which we can leave the
IOCB, all of them have been enumerated in the code's comments (namely
FD still valid and used, hence has running bit, FD closed but not yet
reassigned thus running==0, FD closed and reassigned, hence different
tgid and running becomes irrelevant, just like all other masks). For
this reason we have no other solution but to try to grab the tgid on
return before checking the other bits. In practice it doesn't represent
a big cost, because if the FD was closed and reassigned, it's instantly
detected and the bit is immediately released without blocking other
threads, and if the FD wasn't closed this doesn't prevent it from
being migrated to another thread. In the worst case a close by another
thread after a migration will be postponed till the moment the running
bit is cleared, which is the same as before.
2022-07-15 20:16:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
ddedc16624 MEDIUM: fd: make fd_insert/fd_delete atomically update fd.tgid
These functions need to set/reset the FD's tgid but when they're called
there may still be wakeups on other threads that discover late updates
and have to touch the tgid at the same time. As such, it is not possible
to just read/write the tgid there. It must only be done using operations
that are compatible with what other threads may be doing.

As we're using inc/dec on the refcount, it's safe to AND the area to zero
the lower part when resetting the value. However, in order to set the
value, there's no other choice but fd_claim_tgid() which will assign it
only if possible (via a CAS). This is convenient in the end because it
protects the FD's masks from being modified by late threads, so while
we hold this refcount we can safely reset the thread_mask and a few other
elements. A debug test for non-null masks was added to fd_insert() as it
must not be possible to face this situation thanks to the protection
offered by the tgid.
2022-07-15 20:16:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
27a3245599 MEDIUM: fd: make fd_insert() take local thread masks
fd_insert() was already given a thread group ID and a global thread mask.
Now we're changing the few callers to take the group-local thread mask
instead. It's passed directly into the FD's thread mask. Just like for
previous commit, it must not change anything when a single group is
configured.
2022-07-15 20:16:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
3638d174e5 MEDIUM: fd: make thread_mask now represent group-local IDs
With the change that was started on other masks, the thread mask was
still not fully converted, sometimes being used as a global mask and
sometimes as a local one. This finishes the code modifications so that
the mask is always considered as a group-local mask. This doesn't
change anything as long as there's a single group, but is necessary
for groups 2 and above since it's used against running_mask and so on.
2022-07-15 20:16:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
d6e1987612 MINOR: fd: make fd_clr_running() return the previous value instead
It's an AND so it destroys information and due to this there's a call
place where we have to perform two reads to know the previous value
then to change it. With a fetch-and-and instead, in a single operation
we can know if the bit was previously present, which is more efficient.
2022-07-15 20:16:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a707d02657 MEDIUM: fd/poller: turn running_mask to group-local IDs
From now on, the FD's running_mask only refers to local thread IDs. However,
there remains a limitation, in updt_fd_polling(), we temporarily have to
check and set shared FDs against .thread_mask, which still contains global
ones. As such, nbtgroups > 1 may break (but this is not yet supported without
special build options).
2022-07-15 20:16:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
6d3c501c08 MEDIUM: fd/poller: turn update_mask to group-local IDs
From now on, the FD's update_mask only refers to local thread IDs. However,
there remains a limitation, in updt_fd_polling(), we temporarily have to
check and set shared FDs against .thread_mask, which still contains global
ones. As such, nbtgroups > 1 may break (but this is not yet supported without
special build options).
2022-07-15 20:16:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
63022128a5 MEDIUM: fd/poller: turn polled_mask to group-local IDs
This changes the signification of each bit in the polled_mask so that
now each bit represents a local thread ID for the current group instead
of a global thread ID. As such, all tests now apply to ltid_bit instead
of tid_bit.

No particular check was made to verify that the FD's tgid matches the
current one because there should be no case where this is not true. A
check was added in epoll's __fd_clo() to confirm it never differs unless
expected (soft stop under thread isolation, or master in starting mode
going to exec mode), but that doesn't prevent from doing the job: it
only consists in checking in the group's threads those that are still
polling this FD and to remove them.

Some atomic loads were added at the various locations, and most repetitive
references to polled_mask[fd].xx were turned to a local copy instead making
the code much more clear.
2022-07-15 20:16:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
0dc1cc93b6 MAJOR: fd: grab the tgid before manipulating running
We now grab a reference to the FD's tgid before manipulating the
running_mask so that we're certain it corresponds to our own group
(hence bits), and we drop it once we've set the bit. For now there's
no measurable performance impact in doing this, which is great. The
lock can be observed by perf top as taking a small share of the time
spent in fd_update_events(), itself taking no more than 0.28% of CPU
under 8 threads.

However due to the fact that the thread groups are not yet properly
spread across the pollers and the thread masks are still wrong, this
will trigger some BUG_ON() in fd_insert() after a few tens of thousands
of connections when threads other than those of group 1 are reached,
and this is expected.
2022-07-15 20:16:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c243182370 MINOR: cli/fd: show fd's tgid and refcount in "show fd"
We really need to display these values now.
2022-07-15 19:58:06 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
9464bb1f05 MEDIUM: fd: add the tgid to the fd and pass it to fd_insert()
The file descriptors will need to know the thread group ID in addition
to the mask. This extends fd_insert() to take the tgid, and will store
it into the FD.

In the FD, the tgid is stored as a combination of tgid on the lower 16
bits and a refcount on the higher 16 bits. This allows to know when it's
really possible to trust the tgid and the running mask. If a refcount is
higher than 1 it indeed indicates another thread else might be in the
process of updating these values.

Since a closed FD must necessarily have a zero refcount, a test was
added to fd_insert() to make sure that it is the case.
2022-07-15 19:58:06 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
512dd2dc1c MINOR: fd: make fd_insert() apply the thread mask itself
It's a bit ugly to see that half of the callers of fd_insert() have to
apply all_threads_mask themselves to the bit field they're passing,
because usually it comes from a listener that may have other bits set.
Let's make the function apply the mask itself.
2022-07-15 19:58:06 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
8e2c0fa8e5 MINOR: fd: delete unused updates on close()
After a poller's ->clo() was called to completely terminate operations
on an FD, there's no reason for keeping updates on this FD, so if any
updates were already programmed it would be nice if we could delete them.

Tests show that __fd_clo() is called roughly half of the time with the
last FD from the local update list, which possibly makes sense if a close
has to appear after a polling change resulting from an incomplete read or
the end of a send().

We can detect this and remove the last entry, which gives less work to
do during the update() call, and eliminates most of the poll_drop_fd
event reports.

Note that while tempting, this must not be backported because it's only
safe to be done now that fd_delete_orphan() clears the update mask as
we need to be certain not to miss it:
  - if the update mask is kept up with no entry, we can miss future
    updates ;
  - if the update mask is cleared too fast, it may result in failure
    to add a shared event.
2022-07-15 19:58:06 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
35ee710ece MEDIUM: fd/poller: make the update-list per-group
The update-list needs to be per-group because its inspection is based
on a mask and we need to be certain when scanning it if a mask is for
the same thread or another one. Once per-group there's no doubt about
it, even if the FD's polling changes, the entry remains valid. It will
be needed to check the tgid though.

Note that a soft-stop or pause/resume might not necessarily work here
with tgroups>1, because the operation might be delivered to a thread
that doesn't belong to the group and whoe update mask will not reflect
one that is interesting here. We can't do better at this stage.
2022-07-15 19:57:28 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
2f36d902aa MAJOR: fd: remove pending updates upon real close
Dealing with long-lasting updates that outlive a close() is always
going to be quite a problem, not because of the thread that will
discover such updates late, but mostly due to the shared update_list
that will have an entry on hold making it difficult to reuse it, and
requiring that the fd's tgid is changed and the update_mask reset
from a safe location.

After careful inspection, it turns out that all our pollers that support
automatic event removal upon close() do not need any extra bookkeeping,
and that poll and select that use an internal representation already
provide a poller->clo() callback that is already used to update the
local event. As such, it is already safe to reset the update mask and
to remove the event from the shared list just before the final close,
because nothing remains to be done with this FD by the poller.

Doing so considerably simplifies the handling of updates, which will
only have to be inspected by the pollers, while the writers can continue
to consider that the entries are always valid. Another benefit is that
it will be possible to reduce contention on the update_list by just
having one update_list per group (left to be done later if needed).
2022-07-15 19:43:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
15c5500b6e MEDIUM: conn: make conn_backend_get always scan the same group
We don't want to pick idle connections from another thread group,
this would be very slow by forcing to share undesirable data.

This patch makes sure that we start seeking from the current thread
group's threads only and loops over that range exclusively.

It's worth noting that the next_takeover pointer remains per-server
and will bounce when multiple groups use it at the same time. But we
preserve the perturbation by applying a modulo when retrieving it,
so that when groups are of the same size (most common case), the
index will not even change. At this time it doesn't seem worth
storing one index per group in servers, but that might be an option
if any contention is detected later.
2022-07-15 19:43:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
91a7c164b4 MINOR: task: move the niced_tasks counter to the thread group context
This one is only used as a hint to improve scheduling latency, so there
is no more point in keeping it global since each thread group handles
its own run q
2022-07-15 19:43:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
b0e7712fb2 MEDIUM: task/thread: move the task shared wait queues per thread group
Their migration was postponed for convenience only but now's time for
having the shared wait queues per thread group and not just per process,
otherwise the WQ lock uses a huge amount of CPU alone.
2022-07-15 19:43:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
82e378aa8a MINOR: fd/thread: get rid of thread_mask()
Since commit d2494e048 ("BUG/MEDIUM: peers/config: properly set the
thread mask") there must not remain any single case of a receiver that
is bound nowhere, so there's no need anymore for thread_mask().

We're adding a test in fd_insert() to make sure this doesn't happen by
accident though, but the function was removed and its rare uses were
replaced with the original value of the bind_thread msak.
2022-07-15 19:43:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
6bdf9452c0 MINOR: cli/threads: always bind CLI to thread group 1
When using multiple groups, the stats socket starts to emit errors and
it's not natural to have to touch the global section just to specify
"thread 1/all". Let's pre-attach these sockets to thread group 1. This
will cause errors when trying to change the group but this really is not
a problem for now as thread groups are not enabled by default. This will
make sure configs remain portable and may possibly be relaxed later.
2022-07-15 19:43:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
dcbd763fe9 MINOR: mworker/threads: limit the mworker sockets to group 1
As a side effect of commit 34aae2fd1 ("MEDIUM: mworker: set the iocb of
the socketpair without using fd_insert()"), a config may now refuse to
start if there are multiple groups configured because the default bind
mask may span over multiple groups, and it is not possible to force it
to work differently.

Let's just assign thread group 1 to the master<->worker sockets so that
the thread bindings automatically resolve to a single group. The same was
done for the master side of the socket even if it's not used. It will
avoid being forgotten in the future.
2022-07-15 19:43:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
5b09341c02 MEDIUM: cpu-map: replace the process number with the thread group number
The principle remains the same, but instead of having a single process
and ignoring extra ones, now we set the affinity masks for the respective
threads of all groups.

The doc was updated with a few extra examples.
2022-07-15 19:43:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
1b2b59bfa7 MINOR: thread: remove MAX_THREADS limitation
This one is now causing difficulties during the development phase and
it's going to disappear anyway, let's get rid of it.
2022-07-15 19:43:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
e5715bface MEDIUM: poller: disable thread-groups for poll() and select()
These old legacy pollers are not designed for this. They're still
using a shared list of events for all threads, this will not scale at
all, so there's no point in enabling thread-groups there. Modern
systems have epoll, kqueue or event ports and do not need these ones.

We arrange for failing at boot time, only when thread-groups > 1 so
that existing setups will remain unaffected.

If there's a compelling reason for supporting thread groups with these
pollers in the future, the rework should not be too hard, it would just
consume a lot of memory to have an fd_evts[] array per thread, but that
is doable.
2022-07-15 19:43:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
b1093c6ba2 MEDIUM: poller: program the update in fd_update_events() for a migrated FD
When an FD is migrated, all pollers program an update. That's useless
code duplication, and when thread groups will be supported, this will
require an extra round of locking just to verify the update_mask on
return. Let's just program the update direction from fd_update_events()
as it already does for closed FDs, this becomes more logical.
2022-07-15 19:43:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
1b927eb3c3 MEDIUM: proto: stop protocols under thread isolation during soft stop
protocol_stop_now() is called from do_soft_stop_now() running on any
thread that received the signal. The problem is that it will call some
listener handlers to close the FD, resulting in an fd_delete() being
called from the wrong group. That's not clean and we cannot even rely
on the thread mask to show up.

One interesting long-term approach could be to have kill queues for
FDs, and maybe we'll need them in the long run. However that doesn't
work well for listeners in this situation.

Let's simply isolate ourselves during this instant. We know we'll be
alone dealing with the close and that the FD will be instantly deleted
since not in use by any other thread. It's not the cleanest solution
but it should last long enough without causing trouble.
2022-07-15 19:43:10 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
7aa41196cf MEDIUM: debug/threads: make the lock debugging take tgroups into account
Since we have to use masks to verify owners/waiters, we have no other
option but to have them per group. This definitely inflates the size
of the locks, but this is only used for extreme debugging anyway so
that's not dramatic.

Thus as of now, all masks in the lock stats are local bit masks, derived
from ti->ltid_bit. Since at boot ltid_bit might not be set, we just take
care of this situation (since some structs are initialized under look
during boot), and use bit 0 from group 0 only.
2022-07-15 19:41:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
4d9888ca69 CLEANUP: fd: get rid of the __GET_{NEXT,PREV} macros
They were initially made to deal with both the cache and the update list
but there's no cache anymore and keeping them for the update list adds a
lot of obfuscation that is really not desired. Let's get rid of them now.

Their purpose was simply to get a pointer to fdtab[fd].update.{,next,prev}
in order to perform atomic tests and modifications. The offset passed in
argument to the functions (fd_add_to_fd_list() and fd_rm_from_fd_list())
was the offset of the ->update field in fdtab, and as it's not used anymore
it was removed. This also removes a number of casts, though those used by
the atomic ops have to remain since only scalars are supported.
2022-07-15 19:41:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
740038c8b9 MINOR: listener/config: make "thread" always support up to LONGBITS
The difference is subtle but in one place there was MAXTHREADS and this
will not work anymore once it goes over 64.
2022-07-15 19:41:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
acd644197f MEDIUM: config: remove the "process" keyword on "bind" lines
It was deprecated, marked for removal in 2.7 and was already emitting a
warning, let's get rid of it. Note that we've kept the keyword detection
to suggest to use "thread" instead.
2022-07-15 19:41:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
94f763b5e4 MEDIUM: config: remove deprecated "bind-process" directives from frontends
This was already causing a deprecation warning and was marked for removal
in 2.7, now it happens. An error message indicates this doesn't exist
anymore.
2022-07-15 19:41:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
91f7a1af34 CLEANUP: applet: remove the obsolete command context from the appctx
The "ctx" and "st2" parts in the appctx were marked for removal in 2.7
and were emulated using memcpy/memset etc for possible external code.
Let's remove this now.
2022-07-15 19:41:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
9a7fa90239 MINOR: cli/activity: add a thread number argument to "show activity"
The output of "show activity" can be so large that the output is visually
unreadable on a screen. Let's add an option to filter on the desired
column (actually the thread number), use "0" to report only the first
column (aggregated/sum/avg), and use "-1", the default, for the normal
detailed dump.
2022-07-15 19:41:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
dadf00e226 DEBUG: cli: add a new "debug dev deadlock" expert command
This command will create the requested number of tasks competing on a
lock, resulting in triggering the watchdog and crashing the process.
This will help stress the watchdog and inspect the lock debugging parts.
2022-07-15 19:41:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
dd75b64cdf MINOR: cli/streams: show a stream's tgid next to its thread ID
We now display both the global thread ID and the tgid/ltid pair so that
it's easier to match it with the FD.
2022-07-15 19:41:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f0c86ddfe8 BUG/MEDIUM: debug: fix parallel thread dumps again
The previous attempt to fix thread dumps in commit 672972604 ("BUG/MEDIUM:
debug: fix possible hang when multiple threads dump at once") still had
some shortcomings. Sometimes parallel dumps are jerky essentially due to
the way that threads synchronize on startup and end. In addition the risk
of waiting forever for a stopped thread exists, and panics happening in
parallel to thread dumps are not more reliable either.

This commit revisits the state transitions so that all threads may request
a dump in parallel, that all of them wait for each other in the handler,
and that one thread is responsible for counting every other and checking
that the total matches the number of active threads.

Then for stopping there's a finishing phase that all threads wait for so
that none quits this area too early. Given that we now know the number of
participants to the dump, we can let them each decrement the counter when
leaving so that another dump may only start after the last participant
has completely left.

Now many thread dumps in parallel are running fine, so do panics. No
backport is needed as this was the result of the changes for thread
groups.
2022-07-15 19:41:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
55433f9b34 BUG/MINOR: debug: enter ha_panic() only once
Some panic dumps are mangled or truncated due to the watchdog firing at
the same time on multiple threads and calling ha_panic() simultaneously.
What may happen in this case is that the second one waits for the first
one to finish but as soon as it's done the second one resets the buffer
and dumps again, sometimes resetting the first one's dump. Also the first
one's abort() may trigger while the second one is currently dumping,
resulting in a full dump followed by a truncated one, leading to
confusion. Sometimes some lines appear in the middle of a dump as well.
It doesn't happen often and is easier to trigger by causing massive
deadlocks.

There's no reason for the process to resist to a panic, so we can safely
add a counter and no nothing on subsequent calls. Ideally we'd wait there
forever but as this may happen inside a signal handler (e.g. watchdog),
it doesn't always work, so the easiest thing to do is to return so that
the thread is interrupted as soon as possible and brought to the debug
handler to be dumped.

This should be backported, at least to 2.6 and possibly to older versions
as well.
2022-07-15 19:41:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f15c75a2d3 BUG/MINOR: thread: use the correct thread's group in ha_tkillall()
In ha_tkillall(), the current thread's group was used to check for the
thread being running instead of using the target thread's group mask.
Most of the time it would not have any effect unless some groups are
uneven where it can lead to incomplete thread dumps for example.

No backport is needed, this is purely 2.7.
2022-07-15 19:41:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
52f238d326 BUG/MEDIUM: cli/threads: make "show threads" more robust on applets
Running several concurrent "show threads" in loops might occasionally
cause a segfault when trying to retrieve the stream from appctx_sc()
which may be null while the applet is finishing. It's not easy to
reproduce, it requires 3-5 sessions in parallel for about a minute
or so. The appctx_sc must be checked before passing it to sc_strm().

This must be backported to 2.6 which also has the bug.
2022-07-15 19:41:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
9b0f0d146f BUG/MINOR: threads: produce correct global mask for tgroup > 1
In thread_resolve_group_mask(), if a global thread number is passed
and it belongs to a group greater than 1, an incorrect shift resulted
in shifting that ID again which made it appear nowhere or in a wrong
group possibly. The bug was introduced in 2.5 with commit 627def9e5
("MINOR: threads: add a new function to resolve config groups and
masks") though the groups only starts to be usable in 2.7, so there
is no impact for this bug, hence no backport is needed.
2022-07-15 19:41:26 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
114c9c87ce MINOR: h3: implement graceful shutdown with GOAWAY
Implement graceful shutdown as specified in RFC 9114. A GOAWAY frame is
generated with stream ID to indicate range of processed requests.

This process is done via the release app protocol operation. The MUX
is responsible to emit the generated GOAWAY frame after app release. A
CONNECTION_CLOSE will be emitted once there is no unacknowledged STREAM
frames.
2022-07-15 15:56:13 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
d701039773 MINOR: h3: store control stream in h3c
Store a reference to the HTTP/3 control stream in h3c context.

This will be useful to implement GOAWAY emission without having to store
the control stream ID on opening.
2022-07-15 15:56:13 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
a154dc0290 MINOR: mux-quic: send one last time before release
Call qc_send() on qc_release(). This is mostly useful for application
protocol with a connection closing procedure. Most notably, this will be
useful to implement HTTP/3 GOAWAY emission.
2022-07-15 15:56:13 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
c49d5d1a4b CLEANUP: mux-quic: move qc_release()
This change is purely cosmetic. qc_release() function is moved just
before qc_io_cb(). It's cleaner as it brings it closer where it is used.
More importantly, this will be required to be able to use it in
qc_send() function.
2022-07-15 15:56:13 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
240b1b108b MEDIUM: quic: send CONNECTION_CLOSE on released MUX
Send a CONNECTION_CLOSE if the MUX has been released and all STREAM data
are acknowledged. This is useful to prevent a client from trying to use
a connection which have the upper layer closed.

To implement this a new function qc_check_close_on_released_mux() has
been added. It is called on QUIC MUX release notification and each time
a qc_stream_desc has been released.

This commit is associated with the previous one :
  MINOR: mux-quic/h3: schedule CONNECTION_CLOSE on app release
Both patches are required to prevent the risk of browsers stuck on
webpage loading if MUX has been released. On CONNECTION_CLOSE reception,
the client will reopen a new QUIC connection.
2022-07-15 15:56:13 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
069288b4c0 MINOR: mux-quic/h3: prepare CONNECTION_CLOSE on release
When MUX is released, a CONNECTION_CLOSE frame should be emitted. This
will ensure that the client does not use anymore a half-dead connection.

App protocol layer is responsible to provide the error code via release
callback. For HTTP/3 NO_ERROR is used as specified in RFC 9114. If no
release callback is provided, generic QUIC NO_ERROR code is used. Note
that a graceful shutdown is used : quic_conn must emit CONNECTION_CLOSE
frame when possible. This will be provided in another patch.

This change should limit the risk of browsers stuck on webpage loading
if MUX has been released. On CONNECTION_CLOSE reception, the client will
reopen a new QUIC connection.
2022-07-15 15:20:33 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
d666d740d2 MINOR: mux-quic: support app graceful shutdown
Adjust qcc_emit_cc_app() to allow the delay of emission of a
CONNECTION_CLOSE. This will only set the error code but the quic-conn
layer is not flagged for immediate close. The quic-conn will be
responsible to shut the connection when deemed suitable.

This change will allow to implement application graceful shutdown, such
as HTTP/3 with GOAWAY emission. This will allow to emit closing frames
on MUX release. Once all work is done at the lower layer, the quic-conn
should emit a CONNECTION_CLOSE with the registered error code.
2022-07-15 15:06:59 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
57e6db7021 MINOR: quic: define a generic QUIC error type
Define a new structure quic_err to abstract a QUIC error type. This
allows to easily differentiate a transport and an application error
code. This simplifies error transmission from QUIC MUX and H3 layers.

This new type is defined in quic_frame module. It is used to replace
<err_code> field in <quic_conn>. QUIC_FL_CONN_APP_ALERT flag is removed
as it is now useless.

Utility functions are defined to be able to quickly instantiate
transport, tls and application errors.
2022-07-15 14:57:49 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
72d86509f1 BUG/MINOR: quic: fix closing state on NO_ERROR code sent
Reception is disabled as soon as a CONNECTION_CLOSE emission is
required. An early return is done on qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv() to implement
this.

This condition is not functional if the error code sent is NO_ERROR
(0x00). To fix this, check the quic-conn flags instead of the
error code.

Currently this bug has no impact has NO_ERROR emission is not used.

This can be backported up to 2.6.
2022-07-13 15:33:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
672972604f BUG/MEDIUM: debug: fix possible hang when multiple threads dump at once
A bug in the thread dumper was introduced by commit 00c27b50c ("MEDIUM:
debug: make the thread dumper not rely on a thread mask anymore"). If
two or more threads try to trigger a thread dump exactly at the same
time, the second one may loop indefinitely trying to set the value to 1
while the other ones will wait for it to finish dumping before leaving.
This is a consequence of a logic change using thread numbers instead of
a thread mask, as threads do not need to see all other ones there anymore.

No backport is needed, this is only for 2.7.
2022-07-13 09:03:02 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
a5b5075211 MEDIUM: mux-quic: implement STOP_SENDING handling
Implement support for STOP_SENDING frame parsing. The stream is resetted
as specified by RFC 9000. This will automatically interrupt all future
send operation in qc_send(). A RESET_STREAM will be sent with the code
extracted from the original STOP_SENDING frame.
2022-07-11 16:45:04 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
843a1196b3 MEDIUM: mux-quic: implement RESET_STREAM emission
Implement functions to be able to reset a stream via RESET_STREAM.

If needed, a qcs instance is flagged with QC_SF_TO_RESET to schedule a
stream reset. This will interrupt all future send operations.

On stream emission, if a stream is flagged with QC_SF_TO_RESET, a
RESET_STREAM frame is generated and emitted to the transport layer. If
this operation succeeds, the stream is locally closed. If upper layer is
instantiated, error flag is set on it.
2022-07-11 16:45:04 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
20d1f84ce4 MINOR: mux-quic: use stream states to mark as detached
Adjust condition to detach a qcs instance : if the stream is not locally
close it is not directly free. This should improve stream closing by
ensuring that either FIN or a RESET_STREAM is sent before destroying it.
2022-07-11 16:41:10 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
38e6006da1 MINOR: mux-quic: define basic stream states
Implement a basic state machine to represent stream lifecycle. By
default a stream is idle. It is marked as open when sending or receiving
the first data on a stream.

Bidirectional streams has two states to represent the closing on both
receive and send channels. This distinction does not exists for
unidirectional streams which passed automatically from open to close
state.

This patch is mostly internal and has a limited visible impact. Some
behaviors are slightly updated :
* closed streams are garbage collected at the start of io handler
* send operation is interrupted if a stream is close locally

Outside of this, there is no functional change. However, some additional
BUG_ON guards are implemented to ensure that we do not conduct invalid
operation on a stream. This should strengthen the code safety. Also,
stream states are displayed on trace which should help debugging.
2022-07-11 16:37:21 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
b68559a9aa MINOR: mux-quic: support stream opening via MAX_STREAM_DATA
MAX_STREAM_DATA can be used as the first frame of a stream. In this
case, the stream should be opened, if it respects flow-control limit. To
implement this, simply replace plain lookup in stream tree by
qcc_get_qcs() at the start of the parsing function. This automatically
takes care of opening the stream if not already done.

As specified by RFC 9000, if MAX_STREAM_DATA is receive for a
receive-only stream, a STREAM_STATE_ERROR connection error is emitted.
2022-07-11 16:24:03 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
57161b7d0c MINOR: mux-quic: do not ack STREAM frames on unrecoverable error
Improve return path for qcc_recv() on STREAM parsing. It returns 0 on
success. On error, a non-zero value is returned which indicates to the
caller that the packet containing the frame should not be acknowledged.

When qcc_recv() generates a CONNECTION_CLOSE or RESET_STREAM, either
directly or via qcc_get_qcs(), an error is returned which ensure that no
acknowledgement is generated. This required an adjustment on
qcc_get_qcs() API which now returns a success/error code. The stream
instance is returned via a new out argument.
2022-07-11 16:24:03 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
5fbb8691d4 MINOR: mux-quic: filter send/receive-only streams on frame parsing
Extend the function qcc_get_qcs() to be able to filter send/receive-only
unidirectional streams. A connection error STREAM_STATE_ERROR is emitted
if this new filter does not match.

This will be useful when various frames handlers are converted with
qcc_get_qcs(). Depending on the frame type, it will be easy to filter on
the forbidden stream types as specified in RFC 9000.
2022-07-11 16:24:03 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
4561f84ad4 MINOR: mux-quic: implement qcs_alert()
Implement a simple function to notify a possible subscriber or wake up
the upper layer if a special condition happens on a stream. For the
moment, this is only used to replace identical code in
qc_wake_some_streams().
2022-07-11 16:24:03 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
392e94e985 MINOR: mux-quic: add traces on frame parsing functions
Add traces for parsing functions for MAX_DATA and MAX_STREAM_DATA.
2022-07-11 16:24:03 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
c1a6dfd477 MINOR: mux-quic: rename stream purge function
Rename qc_release_detached_streams() to qc_purge_streams(). The aim is
to have a more generic name. It's expected to complete this function to
add other criteria to purge dead streams.

Also the function documentation has been corrected. It does not return a
number of streams. Instead it is a boolean value, to true if at least
one stream was released.
2022-07-11 16:24:03 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
b143723411 REORG: mux-quic: rename stream initialization function
Rename both qcc_open_stream_local/remote() functions to
qcc_init_stream_local/remote(). This change is purely cosmetic. It will
reduces the ambiguity with the soon to be implemented OPEN states for
QCS instances.
2022-07-11 16:24:03 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
e53b489826 BUG/MEDIUM: mux-quic: fix server chunked encoding response
QUIC MUX was not able to correctly deal with server response using
chunked transfer-encoding. All data will be transfered correctly to the
client but the FIN bit is missing. The transfer will never stop as the
client will wait indefinitely for the FIN bit.

This bug happened because the HTX message representing a chunked encoded
payload contains a final empty block with the EOM flag. However,
emission is skipped by QUIC MUX if there is no data to transfer. To fix
this, the condition was completed to ensure that there is no need to
send the FIN signal. If this is false, data emission will proceed even
if there is no data : this will generate an empty QUIC STREAM frame with
FIN set which will mark the end of the transfer.

To ensure that a FIN STREAM frame is sent only one time,
QC_SF_FIN_STREAM is resetted on send confirmation from the transport in
qcc_streams_sent_done().

This bug was reproduced when dealing with chunked transfer-encoding
response for the HTTP server.

This must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-07-11 16:21:52 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a88e8bf428 BUILD: http: silence an uninitialized warning affecting gcc-5
When building with gcc-5, one can see this warning:

  src/http_fetch.c: In function 'smp_fetch_meth':
  src/http_fetch.c:356:6: warning: 'htx' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
     sl = http_get_stline(htx);
        ^

It's wrong since the only way to reach this code is to have met the
same condition a few lines before and initialized the htx variable.
The reason in fact is that the same test happens on different variables
of distinct types, so the compiler possibly doesn't know that the
condition is the same. Newer gcc versions do not have this problem.
Let's just move the assignment earlier and have the exact same test,
as it's sufficient to shut this up. This may have to be backported
to 2.6 since the code is the same there.
2022-07-10 14:13:48 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
0d023774bf MEDIUM: epoll: don't synchronously delete migrated FDs
Between 1.8 and 1.9 commit d9e7e36c6 ("BUG/MEDIUM: epoll/threads: use one
epoll_fd per thread") split the epoll poller to use one poller per thread
(and this was backported to 1.8). This patch added a call to epoll_ctl(DEL)
on return from the I/O handler as a safe way to deal with a detected thread
migration when that code was still quite fragile. One aspect of this choice
was that by then we wanted to maintain support for the rare old bogus epoll
implementations that failed to remove events on close(), so risking to lose
the event was not an option.

Later in 2.5, commit 200bd50b7 ("MEDIUM: fd: rely more on fd_update_events()
to detect changes") changed the code to perform most of the operations
inside fd_update_events(), but it maintained that oddity, to the point that
strictly all pollers except epoll now just add an update to be dealt with at
the next round.

This approach is much more efficient, because under load and server-side
connection reuse, it's perfectly possible for a thread to see the same FD
several times in a poll loop, the first time to relinquish it after a
migration, then the other thread makes a request, gets its response, and
still during the same loop for the first one, grabbing an idle connection
to send a request and wait for a response will program a new update on
this FD. By using a synchronous epoll_ctl(DEL), we effectively lose the
opportunity to aggregate certain changes in the same update.

Some tests performed locally with 8 threads and one server show that on
average, by using an update instead of a synchronous call, we reduce the
number of epoll_ctl() calls by 25-30% (under low loads it will probably
not change anything).

So this patch implements the same method for all pollers and replaces the
synchronous epoll_ctl() with an update.
2022-07-10 14:13:48 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
372b38f935 BUG/MEDIUM: mux-h1: Handle connection error after a synchronous send
Since commit d1480cc8 ("BUG/MEDIUM: stream-int: do not rely on the
connection error once established"), connection errors are not handled
anymore by the stream-connector once established. But it is a problem for
the H1 mux when an error occurred during a synchronous send in
h1_snd_buf(). Because in this case, the connction error is just missed. It
leads to a session leak until a timeout is reached (client or server).

To fix the bug, the connection flags are now checked in h1_snd_buf(). If
there is an error, it is reported to the stconn level by setting SF_FL_ERROR
flags. But only if there is no pending data in the input buffer.

This patch should solve the issue #1774. It must be backported as far as
2.2.
2022-07-08 16:37:31 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
52fc0cbaad BUG/MEDIUM: http-ana: Don't wait to have an empty buf to switch in TUNNEL state
When we want to establish a tunnel on a side, we wait to have flush all data
from the buffer. At this stage the other side is at least in DONE state. But
there is no real reason to wait. We are already in DONE state on its
side. So all the HTTP message was already forwarded or planned to be
forwarded. Depending on the scheduling if the mux already started to
transfer tunneled data, these data may block the switch in TUNNEL state and
thus block these data infinitly.

This bug exists since the early days of HTX. May it was mandatory but today
it seems useless. But I honestly don't remember why this prerequisite was
added. So be careful during the backports.

This patch should be backported with caution. At least as far as 2.4. For
2.2 and 2.0, it seems to be mandatory too. But a review must be performed.
2022-07-08 16:37:31 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
5966e40641 BUG/MINOR: mux-h1: Be sure to commit htx changes in the demux buffer
When a buffer area is casted to an htx message, depending on the method
used, the underlying buffer may be updated or not. The htxbuf() function
does not change the buffer state. We assume the buffer was already prepared
to store an htx message. htx_from_buf() on its side, updates the
buffer. With the first function, we only need to commit changes to the
underlying buffer if the htx message is changed.  With last one, we must
always commit the changes. The idea is to be sure to keep non-empty HTX
messages while an empty message must be lead to an empty buffer after
commit.

All that said because in h1_process_demux(), the changes is not always
committed as expected. When the demux is blocked, we just leave the
function. So it is possible to have an empty htx message stored in a buffer
that appears non-empty. It is not critical, but the buffer cannot be
released in this state. And we should always release an empty buffer.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-07-08 16:37:31 +02:00
William Lallemand
a46a99e98c MEDIUM: mworker/systemd: send STATUS over sd_notify
The sd_notify API is not able to change the "Active:" line in "systemcl
status". However a message can still be displayed on a "Status: " line,
even if the service is still green and "active (running)".

When startup succeed the Status will be set to "Ready.", upon a reload
it will be set to "Reloading Configuration." If the configuration
succeed "Ready." again. However if the reload failed, it will be set to
"Reload failed!".

Keep in mind that the "Active:" line won't change upon a reload failure,
and will still be green.
2022-07-07 14:48:46 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
12f6dbb863 BUG/MEDIUM: http-fetch: Don't fetch the method if there is no stream
The "method" sample fetch does not perform any check on the stream existence
before using it. However, for errors triggered at the mux level, there is no
stream. When the log message is formatted, this sample fetch must fail. It
must also fail when it is called from a health-check.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-07-07 09:35:58 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
d1d983fb12 MINOR: http-htx: Use new HTTP functions for the scheme based normalization
Use http_get_host_port() and http_is_default_port() functions to perform the
scheme based normalization.
2022-07-07 09:35:58 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
3f5fbe9407 BUG/MEDIUM: h1: Improve authority validation for CONNCET request
From time to time, users complain to get 400-Bad-request responses for
totally valid CONNECT requests. After analysis, it is due to the H1 parser
performs an exact match between the authority and the host header value. For
non-CONNECT requests, it is valid. But for CONNECT requests the authority
must contain a port while it is often omitted from the host header value
(for default ports).

So, to be sure to not reject valid CONNECT requests, a basic authority
validation is now performed during the message parsing. In addition, the
host header value is normalized. It means the default port is removed if
possible.

This patch should solve the issue #1761. It must be backported to 2.6 and
probably as far as 2.4.
2022-07-07 09:35:58 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
ca7218aaf0 MINOR: http: Add function to detect default port
http_is_default_port() can be used to test if a port is a default HTTP/HTTPS
port. A scheme may be specified. In this case, it is used to detect defaults
ports, 80 for "http://" and 443 for "https://". Otherwise, with no scheme, both
are considered as default ports.
2022-07-06 17:54:03 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
658f971621 MINOR: http: Add function to get port part of a host
http_get_host_port() function can be used to get the port part of a host. It
will be used to get the port of an uri authority or a host header
value. This function only look for a port starting from the end of the
host. It is the caller responsibility to call it with a valid host value. An
indirect string is returned.
2022-07-06 17:54:03 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
0eab050b04 BUG/MINOR: http-htx: Fix scheme based normalization for URIs wih userinfo
The scheme based normalization is not properly handled the URI's userinfo,
if any. First, the authority parser is not called with "no_userinfo"
parameter set. Then it is skipped from the URI normalization.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.4.
2022-07-06 17:54:02 +02:00
William Lallemand
1d93217a05 BUG/MINOR: peers: fix possible NULL dereferences at config parsing
Patch 49f6f4b ("BUG/MEDIUM: peers: fix segfault using multiple bind on
peers sections") introduced possible NULL dereferences when parsing the
peers configuration.

Fix the issue by checking the return value of bind_conf_uniq_alloc().

This patch should be backported as far as 2.0.
2022-07-06 14:40:11 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
ad92fdf196 CLEANUP: thread: also remove a thread's bit from stopping_threads on stop
As much as possible we should take care of not leaving bits from stopped
threads in shared thread masks. It can avoid issues like the previous
fix and will also make debugging less confusing.
2022-07-06 10:19:46 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f34a3fa33d BUG/MEDIUM: thread: mask stopping_threads with threads_enabled when checking it
When soft-stopping, there's a comparison between stopping_threads and
threads_enabled to make sure all threads are stopped, but this is not
correct and is racy since the threads_enabled bit is removed when a
thread is stopped but not its stopping_threads bit. The consequence is
that depending on timing, when stopping, if the first stopping thread
is fast enough to remove its bit from threads_enabled, the other threads
will see that stopping_threads doesn't match threads_enabled anymore and
will wait forever. As such the mask must be applied to stopping_threads
during the test. This issue was introduced in recent commit ef422ced9
("MEDIUM: thread: make stopping_threads per-group and add stopping_tgroups"),
no backport is needed.
2022-07-06 10:19:46 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
4c3d3d2a68 BUG/MINOR: http-act: Properly generate 103 responses when several rules are used
When several "early-hint" rules are used, we try, as far as possible, to
merge links into the same 103-early-hints response. However, it only works
if there is no ACLs. If a "early-hint" rule is not executed an invalid
response is generated. the EOH block or the start-line may be missing,
depending on the rule order.

To fix the bug, we use the transaction status code. It is unused at this
stage. Thus, it is set to 103 when a 103-early-hints response is in
progress. And it is reset when the response is forwarded. In addition, the
response is forwarded if the next rule is an "early-hint" rule with an
ACL. This way, the response is always valid.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.2.
2022-07-06 09:37:43 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
4c8e58def6 BUG/MINOR: http-check: Preserve headers if not redefined by an implicit rule
When an explicit "http-check send" rule is used, if it is the first one, it
is merge with the implicit rule created by "option httpchk" statement. The
opposite is also true. Idea is to have only one send rule with the merged
info. It means info defined in the second rule override those defined in the
first one. However, if an element is not defined in the second rule, it must
be ignored, keeping this way info from the first rule. It works as expected
for the method, the uri and the request version. But it is not true for the
header list.

For instance, with the following statements, a x-forwarded-proto header is
added to healthcheck requests:

  option httpchk
  http-check send meth GET hdr x-forwarded-proto https

while by inverting the statements, no extra headers are added:

  http-check send meth GET hdr x-forwarded-proto https
  option httpchk

Now the old header list is overriden if the new one is not empty.

This patch should fix the issue #1772. It must be backported as far as 2.2.
2022-07-06 09:35:13 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
f0196f4f71 CLEANUP: bwlim: Set pointers to NULL when memory is released
Calls to free() are replaced by ha_free(). And otherwise, the pointers are
explicitly set to NULL after a release. There is no issue here but it could
help debugging sessions.
2022-07-06 09:34:54 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
d2494e0489 BUG/MEDIUM: peers/config: properly set the thread mask
The peers didn't have their bind_conf thread mask nor group set, because
they're still not part of the global proxy list. Till 2.6 it seems it does
not have any visible impact, since most listener-oriented operations pass
through thread_mask() which detects null masks and turns them to
all_threads_mask. But starting with 2.7 it becomes a problem as won't
permit these null masks anymore.

This patch duplicates (yes, sorry) the loop that applies to the frontend's
bind_conf, though it is simplified (no sharding, etc).

As the code is right now, it simply seems impossible to trigger the second
(and largest) part of the check when leaving thread_resolve_group_mask()
on success, so it looks like it might be removed.

No backport is needed, unless a report in 2.6 or earlier mentions an issue
with a null thread_mask.
2022-07-05 19:10:26 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
8d158132bd BUG/MINOR: peers/config: always fill the bind_conf's argument
Some generic frontend errors mention the bind_conf by its name as
"bind '%s'", but if this is used on peers "bind" lines it shows
"(null)" because the argument is set to NULL in the call to
bind_conf_uniq_alloc() instead of passing the argument. Fortunately
that's trivial to fix.

This may be backported to older versions.
2022-07-05 19:06:47 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
bf91e3922b MINOR: mux-quic: emit FINAL_SIZE_ERROR on invalid STREAM size
Add a check on stream size when the stream is in state Size Known. In
this case, a STREAM frame cannot change the stream size. If this is not
respected, a CONNECTION_CLOSE with FINAL_SIZE_ERROR will be emitted as
specified in the RFC 9000.
2022-07-05 16:44:01 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
3f39b40fe0 MINOR: mux-quic: rename qcs flag FIN_RECV to SIZE_KNOWN
Rename QC_SF_FIN_RECV to the more generic name QC_SF_SIZE_KNOWN. This
better align with the QUIC RFC 9000 which uses the "Size Known" state
definition. This change is purely cosmetic.
2022-07-05 16:18:27 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
a509ffb505 MEDIUM: mux-quic: refactor streams opening
Review the whole API used to access/instantiate qcs.

A public function qcc_open_stream_local() is available to the
application protocol layer. It allows to easily opening a local stream.
The ID is automatically attributed to the next one available.

For remote streams, qcc_open_stream_remote() has been implemented. It
will automatically take care of allocating streams in a linear way
according to the ID. This function is called via qcc_get_qcs() which can
be used for each qcc_recv*() operations. For the moment, it is only used
for STREAM frames via qcc_recv(), but soon it will be implemented for
other frames types which can also be used to open a new stream.

qcs_new() and qcs_free() has been restricted to the MUX QUIC only as
they are now reserved for internal usage.

This change is a pure refactoring and should not have any noticeable
impact. It clarifies the developer intent and help to ensure that a
stream is not automatically opened when not desired.
2022-07-05 16:18:27 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
3abeb57909 MINOR: mux-quic: implement accessor for sedesc
Implement a function <qcs_sc> to easily access to the stconn associated
with a QCS. This takes care of qcs.sd which may be NULL, for example for
unidirectional streams.

It is expected that in the future when implementing
STOP_SENDING/RESET_STREAM, stconn must be notify about the event. This
accessor will allow to easily test if the stconn is instantiated or not.
2022-07-05 11:22:15 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
a441ec9c7a CLEANUP: mux-quic: do not export qc_get_ncbuf
qc_get_ncbuf() is only used internally : thus its prototype in QUIC MUX
include is not required.
2022-07-05 11:06:52 +02:00
William Lallemand
2ee490f613 CLEANUP: mworker: rename mworker_pipe to mworker_sockpair
The function mworker_pipe_register_per_thread() is called this way
because the master first used pipes instead of socketpairs.

Rename mworker_pipe_register_per_thread() to
mworker_sockpair_register_per_thread() in order to be more consistent.

Also update a comment inside the function.
2022-07-05 09:06:04 +02:00
William Lallemand
34aae2fd12 MEDIUM: mworker: set the iocb of the socketpair without using fd_insert()
The worker was previously changing the iocb of the socketpair in the
worker by mworker_accept_wrapper(). However, it was done using
fd_insert() instead of changing directly the callback in the
fdtab[].iocb pointer.

This patch cleans up this by part by removing fd_insert().

It also stops setting tid_bit on the thread mask, the socketpair will be
handled by any thread from now.
2022-07-05 05:18:51 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
7509ec369a MINOR: proxy: use tg->threads_enabled in hard_stop() to detect stopped threads
Let's rely on tg->threads_enabled there to detect running threads. We
should probably have a dedicated function for this in order to simplify
the code and avoid the risk of using the wrong group ID.
2022-07-04 14:09:39 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
24cfc9f76e BUG/MEDIUM: thread: check stopping thread against local bit and not global one
Commit ef422ced9 ("MEDIUM: thread: make stopping_threads per-group and add
stopping_tgroups") moved the stopping_threads mask to per-group, but one
test in the loop preserved its global value instead, resulting in stopping
threads never sleeping on stop and eating 100% CPU until all were stopped.

No backport is needed.
2022-07-04 14:09:39 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
291f6ff885 BUG/MEDIUM: threads: fix incorrect thread group being used on soft-stop
Commit 377e37a80 ("MINOR: tinfo: add the mask of enabled threads in each
group") forgot -1 on the tgid, thus the groups was not always correctly
tested, which is visible only when running with more than one group. No
backport is needed.
2022-07-04 13:37:31 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
89ed89e895 BUILD: debug: re-export thread_dump_state
Building with threads and without thread dump (e.g. macos, freebsd)
warns that thread_dump_state is unused. This happened in fact with
recentcommit 1229ef312 ("MINOR: wdt: do not rely on threads_to_dump
anymore"). The solution would be to mark it unused, but after a
second thought, it can be convenient to keep it exported to help
debug crashes, so let's export it again. It's just not referenced in
include files since it's not needed outside.
2022-07-01 21:18:03 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
039972b4e5 BUILD: debug: fix build issue on clang with previous commit
Since the thread_dump_state type changed to uint, the old value in the
CAS needs to be the same as well.
2022-07-01 19:37:42 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
00c27b50c0 MEDIUM: debug: make the thread dumper not rely on a thread mask anymore
The thread mask is too short to dump more than 64 bits. Thus here we're
using a different approach with two counters, one for the next thread ID
to dump (which always exists, as it's looked up), and the second one for
the number of threads done dumping. This allows to dump threads in ascending
order then to let them wait for all others to be done, then to leave without
the risk of an overlapping dump until the done count is null again.

This allows to remove threads_to_dump which was the last non-FD variable
using a global thread mask.
2022-07-01 19:31:39 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
1229ef312d MINOR: wdt: do not rely on threads_to_dump anymore
This flag is not needed anymore as we're already marking the waiting
threads as harmless, thus the thread's bit is already covered by this
information. The variable was unexported.
2022-07-01 19:26:35 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f7afdd910b MINOR: debug: mark oneself harmless while waiting for threads to finish
The debug_handler() function waits for other threads to join, but does
not mark itself as harmless, so if at the same time another thread tries
to isolate, this may deadlock. In practice this does not happen as the
signal is received during epoll_wait() hence under harmless mode, but
it can possibly arrive under other conditions.

In order to improve this, while waiting for other threads to join, we're
now marking the current thread as harmless, as it's doing nothing but
waiting for the other ones. This way another harmless waiter will be able
to proceed. It's valid to do this since we're not doing anything else in
this loop.

One improvement could be to also check for the thread being idle and
marking it idle in addition to harmless, so that it can even release a
full isolation requester. But that really doesn't look worth it.
2022-07-01 19:26:35 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a2b8ed4b44 MINOR: thread: add is_thread_harmless() to know if a thread already is harmless
The harmless status is not re-entrant, so sometimes for signal handling
it can be useful to know if we're already harmless or not. Let's add a
function doing that, and make the debugger use it instead of manipulating
the harmless mask.
2022-07-01 19:26:35 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
598cf3f22e MAJOR: threads: change thread_isolate to support inter-group synchronization
thread_isolate() and thread_isolate_full() were relying on a set of thread
masks for all threads in different states (rdv, harmless, idle). This cannot
work anymore when the number of threads increases beyond LONGBITS so we need
to change the mechanism.

What is done here is to have a counter of requesters and the number of the
current isolated thread. Threads which want to isolate themselves increment
the request counter and wait for all threads to be marked harmless (or idle)
by scanning all groups and watching the respective masks. This is possible
because threads cannot escape once they discover this counter, unless they
also want to isolate and possibly pass first. Once all threads are harmless,
the requesting thread tries to self-assign the isolated thread number, and
if it fails it loops back to checking all threads. If it wins it's guaranted
to be alone, and can drop its harmless bit, so that other competing threads
go back to the loop waiting for all threads to be harmless. The benefit of
proceeding this way is that there's very little write contention on the
thread number (none during work), hence no cache line moves between caches,
thus frozen threads do not slow down the isolated one.

Once it's done, the isolated thread resets the thread number (hence lets
another thread take the place) and decrements the requester count, thus
possibly releasing all harmless threads.

With this change there's no more need for any global mask to synchronize
any thread, and we only need to loop over a number of groups to check
64 threads at a time per iteration. As such, tinfo's threads_want_rdv
could be dropped.

This was tested with 64 threads spread into 2 groups, running 64 tasks
(from the debug dev command), 20 "show sess" (thread_isolate()), 20
"add server blah/blah" (thread_isolate()), and 20 "del server blah/blah"
(thread_isolate_full()). The load remained very low (limited by external
socat forks) and no stuck nor starved thread was found.
2022-07-01 19:15:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
ef422ced91 MEDIUM: thread: make stopping_threads per-group and add stopping_tgroups
Stopping threads need a mask to figure who's still there without scanning
everything in the poll loop. This means this will have to be per-group.
And we also need to have a global stopping groups mask to know what groups
were already signaled. This is used both to figure what thread is the first
one to catch the event, and which one is the first one to detect the end of
the last job. The logic isn't changed, though a loop is required in the
slow path to make sure all threads are aware of the end.

Note that for now the soft-stop still takes time for group IDs > 1 as the
poller is not yet started on these threads and needs to expire its timeout
as there's no way to wake it up. But all threads are eventually stopped.
2022-07-01 19:15:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
03f9b35114 MEDIUM: tinfo: add a dynamic thread-group context
The thread group info is not sufficient to represent a thread group's
current state as it's read-only. We also need something comparable to
the thread context to represent the aggregate state of the threads in
that group. This patch introduces ha_tgroup_ctx[] and tg_ctx for this.
It's indexed on the group id and must be cache-line aligned. The thread
masks that were global and that do not need to remain global were moved
there (want_rdv, harmless, idle).

Given that all the masks placed there now become group-specific, the
associated thread mask (tid_bit) now switches to the thread's local
bit (ltid_bit). Both are the same for nbtgroups 1 but will differ for
other values.

There's also a tg_ctx pointer in the thread so that it can be reached
from other threads.
2022-07-01 19:15:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
22b2a24eb2 CLEANUP: thread: remove thread_sync_release() and thread_sync_mask
This function was added in 2.0 when reworking the thread isolation
mechanism to make it more reliable. However it if fundamentally
incompatible with the full isolation mechanism provided by
thread_isolate_full() since that one will wait for all threads to
become idle while the former will wait for all threads to finish
waiting, causing a deadlock.

Given that it's not used, let's just drop it entirely before it gets
used by accident.
2022-07-01 19:15:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
cce203aae5 MINOR: thread: add a new all_tgroups_mask variable to know about active tgroups
In order to kill all_threads_mask we'll need to have an equivalent for
the thread groups. The all_tgroups_mask does just this, it keeps one bit
set per enabled group.
2022-07-01 19:15:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c6cf64bb5e MINOR: thread: use ltid_bit in ha_tkillall()
Since commit cc7a11ee3 ("MINOR: threads: set the tid, ltid and their bit
in thread_cfg") we ought not use (1UL << thr) to get the group mask for
thread <thr>, but (ha_thread_info[thr].ltid_bit). ha_tkillall() needs
this.
2022-07-01 19:15:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
1e7f0d68b0 MINOR: clock: use ltid_bit in clock_report_idle()
Since commit cc7a11ee3 ("MINOR: threads: set the tid, ltid and their bit
in thread_cfg") we ought not use (1UL << thr) to get the group mask for
thread <thr>, but (ha_thread_info[thr].ltid_bit). clock_report_idle()
needs this.

This also implies not using all_threads_mask anymore but taking the mask
from the tgroup since it becomes relative now.
2022-07-01 19:15:15 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
adc1f52c92 MINOR: wdt: use ltid_bit in wdt_handler()
Since commit cc7a11ee3 ("MINOR: threads: set the tid, ltid and their bit
in thread_cfg") we ought not use (1UL << thr) to get the group mask for
thread <thr>, but (ha_thread_info[thr].ltid_bit). wdt_handler() needs
this.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
38d0712748 MINOR: debug: use ltid_bit in ha_thread_dump()
Since commit cc7a11ee3 ("MINOR: threads: set the tid, ltid and their bit
in thread_cfg") we ought not use (1UL << thr) to get the group mask for
thread <thr>, but (ha_thread_info[thr].ltid_bit). ha_thread_dump() needs
this.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
377e37a80f MINOR: tinfo: add the mask of enabled threads in each group
In order to replace the global "all_threads_mask" we'll need to have an
equivalent per group. Take this opportunity for calling it threads_enabled
and make sure which ones are counted there (in case in the future we allow
to stop some).
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
60fe4a95a2 MINOR: tinfo: replace the tgid with tgid_bit in tgroup_info
Now that the tgid is accessible from the thread, it's pointless to have
it in the group, and it was only set but never used. However we'll soon
frequently need the mask corresponding to the group ID and the risk of
getting it wrong with the +1 or to shift 1 instead of 1UL is important,
so let's store the tgid_bit there.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
66ad98a772 MINOR: tinfo: add the tgid to the thread_info struct
At several places we're dereferencing the thread group just to catch
the group number, and this will become even more required once we start
to use per-group contexts. Let's just add the tgid in the thread_info
struct to make this easier.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
e7475c8e79 MEDIUM: tasks/fd: replace sleeping_thread_mask with a TH_FL_SLEEPING flag
Every single place where sleeping_thread_mask was still used was to test
or set a single thread. We can now add a per-thread flag to indicate a
thread is sleeping, and remove this shared mask.

The wake_thread() function now always performs an atomic fetch-and-or
instead of a first load then an atomic OR. That's cleaner and more
reliable.

This is not easy to test, as broadcast FD events are rare. The good
way to test for this is to run a very low rate-limited frontend with
a listener that listens to the fewest possible threads (2), and to
send it only 1 connection at a time. The listener will periodically
pause and the wakeup task will sometimes wake up on a random thread
and will call wake_thread():

   frontend test
        bind :8888 maxconn 10 thread 1-2
        rate-limit sessions 5

Alternately, disabling/enabling a frontend in loops via the CLI also
broadcasts such events, but they're more difficult to observe since
this is causing connection failures.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
dce4ad755f MEDIUM: thread: add a new per-thread flag TH_FL_NOTIFIED to remember wakeups
Right now when an inter-thread wakeup happens, we preliminary check if the
thread was asleep, and if so we wake the poller up and remove its bit from
the sleeping mask. That's not very clean since the sleeping mask cannot be
entirely trusted since a thread that's about to wake up will already have
its sleeping bit removed.

This patch adds a new per-thread flag (TH_FL_NOTIFIED) to remember that a
thread was notified to wake up. It's cleared before checking the task lists
last, so that new wakeups can be considered again (since wake_thread() is
only used to notify about task wakeups and FD polling changes). This way
we do not need to modify a remote thread's sleeping mask anymore. As such
wake_thread() now only tests and sets the TH_FL_NOTIFIED flag but doesn't
clear sleeping anymore.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
555c192d14 MINOR: poller: update_fd_polling: wake a random other thread
When enabling an FD that's only bound to another thread, instead of
always picking the first one, let's pick a random one. This is rarely
used (enabling a frontend, or session rate-limiting period ending),
and has greater chances of avoiding that some obscure corner cases
could degenerate into a poorly distributed load.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
962e5ba72b MEDIUM: polling: make update_fd_polling() not care about sleeping threads
Till now, update_fd_polling() used to check if all the target threads were
sleeping, and only then would wake an owning thread up. This causes several
problems among which the need for the sleeping_thread_mask and the fact that
by the time we wake one thread up, it has changed.

This commit changes this by leaving it to wake_thread() to perform this
check on the selected thread, since wake_thread() is already capable of
doing this now. Concretely speaking, for updt_fd_polling() it will mean
performing one computation of an ffsl() before knowing the sleeping status
on a global FD state change (which is very rare and not important here,
as it basically happens after relaxing a rate-limit (i.e. once a second
at beast) or after enabling a frontend from the CLI); thus we don't care.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
058b2c1015 MINOR: poller: centralize poll return handling
When returning from the polling syscall, all pollers have a certain
dance to follow, made of wall clock updates, thread harmless updates,
idle time management and sleeping mask updates. Let's have a centralized
function to deal with all of this boring stuff: fd_leaving_poll(), and
make all the pollers use it.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
bdcd32598f MINOR: thread: only use atomic ops to touch the flags
The thread flags are touched a little bit by other threads, e.g. the STUCK
flag may be set by other ones, and they're watched a little bit. As such
we need to use atomic ops only to manipulate them. Most places were already
using them, but here we generalize the practice. Only ha_thread_dump() does
not change because it's run under isolation.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f3efef4d60 MINOR: thread: make wake_thread() take care of the sleeping threads mask
Almost every call place of wake_thread() checks for sleeping threads and
clears the sleeping mask itself, while the function is solely used for
there. Let's move the check and the clearing of the bit inside the function
itself. Note that updt_fd_polling() still performs the check because its
rules are a bit different.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
3fdacdddaf MEDIUM: queue: revert to regular inter-task wakeups
Now that the inter-task wakeups are cheap, there's no point in using
task_instant_wakeup() anymore when dequeueing tasks. The use of the
regular task_wakeup() is sufficient there and will preserve a better
fairness: the test that went from 40k to 570k RPS now gives 580k RPS
(down from 585k RPS with previous commit). This essentially reverts
commit 27fab1dcb ("MEDIUM: queue: use tasklet_instant_wakeup() to
wake tasks").
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
319d136ff9 MEDIUM: task: use regular eb32 trees for the run queues
Since we don't mix tasks from different threads in the run queues
anymore, we don't need to use the eb32sc_ trees and we can switch
to the regular eb32 ones. This uses cheaper lookup and insert code,
and a 16-thread test on the queues shows a performance increase
from 570k RPS to 585k RPS.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c958c70ec8 MINOR: task: replace global_tasks_mask with a check for tree's emptiness
This bit field used to be a per-thread cache of the result of the last
lookup of the presence of a task for each thread in the shared cache.
Since we now know that each thread has its own shared cache, a test of
emptiness is now sufficient to decide whether or not the shared tree
has a task for the current thread. Let's just remove this mask.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
da195e8aab MINOR: task: remove grq_total and use rq_total instead
grq_total was only used to know how many tasks were being queued in the
global runqueue for stats purposes, and that was transferred to the per
thread rq_total counter once assigned. We don't need this anymore since
we know where they are, so let's just directly update rq_total and drop
that one.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
b17dd6cc19 MEDIUM: task: replace the global rq_lock with a per-rq one
There's no point having a global rq_lock now that we have one shared RQ
per thread, let's have one lock per runqueue instead.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
6f78038d72 MEDIUM: task: move the shared runqueue to one per thread
Since we only use the shared runqueue to put tasks only assigned to
known threads, let's move that runqueue to each of these threads. The
goal will be to arrange an N*(N-1) mesh instead of a central contention
point.

The global_rqueue_ticks had to be dropped (for good) since we'll now
use the per-thread rqueue_ticks counter for both trees.

A few points to note:
  - the rq_lock stlil remains the global one for now so there should not
    be any gain in doing this, but should this trigger any regression, it
    is important to detect whether it's related to the lock or to the tree.

  - there's no more reason for using the scope-based version of the ebtree
    now, we could switch back to the regular eb32_tree.

  - it's worth checking if we still need TASK_GLOBAL (probably only to
    delete a task in one's own shared queue maybe).
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a4fb79b4a2 MINOR: task: make rqueue_ticks atomic
The runqueue ticks counter is per-thread and wasn't initially meant to
be shared. We'll soon have to share it so let's make it atomic. It's
only updated when waking up a task, and no performance difference was
observed. It was moved in the thread_ctx struct so that it doesn't
pollute the local cache line when it's later updated by other threads.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
fc5de15baa CLEANUP: task: remove the now unused TASK_GLOBAL flag
TASK_GLOBAL was exclusively used by task_unlink_rq(), as such it can be
dropped.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
eed3911a54 MINOR: task: replace task_set_affinity() with task_set_thread()
The latter passes a thread ID instead of a mask, making the code simpler.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
159e3acf5d MEDIUM: task: remove TASK_SHARED_WQ and only use t->tid
TASK_SHARED_WQ was set upon task creation and never changed afterwards.
Thus if a task was created to run anywhere (e.g. a check or a Lua task),
all its timers would always pass through the shared timers queue with a
lock. Now we know that tid<0 indicates a shared task, so we can use that
to decide whether or not to use the shared queue. The task might be
migrated using task_set_affinity() but it's always dequeued first so
the check will still be valid.

Not only this removes a flag that's difficult to keep synchronized with
the thread ID, but it should significantly lower the load on systems with
many checks. A quick test with 5000 servers and fast checks that were
saturating the CPU shows that the check rate increased by 20% (hence the
CPU usage dropped by 17%). It's worth noting that run_task_lists() almost
no longer appears in perf top now.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
3b7a19c2a6 MINOR: applet: always use task_new_on() on applet creation
Now that task_new_on() supports negative numbers, there's no need for
checking the thread value nor falling back to task_new_anywhere().
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
cb8542755e MEDIUM: applet: only keep appctx_new_*() and drop appctx_new()
This removes the mask-based variant so that from now on the low-level
function becomes appctx_new_on() and it takes either a thread number or
a negative value for "any thread". This way we can use task_new_on() and
task_new_anywhere() instead of task_new() which will soon disappear.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
0ad00befc1 CLEANUP: task: remove thread_mask from the struct task
It was not used anymore since everything moved to ->tid, so let's
remove it.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c44d08ebc4 MAJOR: task: replace t->thread_mask with 1<<t->tid when thread mask is needed
At a few places where the task's thread mask. Now we know that it's always
either one bit or all bits of all_threads_mask, so we can replace it with
either 1<<tid or all_threads_mask depending on what's expected.

It's worth noting that the global_tasks_mask is still set this way and
that it's reaching its limits. Similarly, the task_new() API would deserve
an update to stop using a thread mask and use a thread number instead.
Similarly, task_set_affinity() should be updated to directly take a
thread number.

At this point the task's thread mask is not used anymore.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
29ffe26733 MAJOR: task: use t->tid instead of ffsl(t->thread_mask) to take the thread ID
At several places we need to figure the ID of the first thread allowed
to run a task. Till now this was performed using my_ffsl(t->thread_mask)
but since we now have the thread ID stored into the task, let's use it
instead. This is tagged major because it starts to assume that tid<0 is
strictly equivalent to atleast2(thread_mask), and that as such, among
the allowed threads are the current one.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
6ef52f4479 MEDIUM: task: add and preset a thread ID in the task struct
The tasks currently rely on a mask but do not have an assigned thread ID,
contrary to tasklets. However, in practice they're either running on a
single thread or on any thread, so that it will be worth simplifying all
this in order to ease the transition to the thread groups.

This patch introduces a "tid" field in the task struct, that's either
the number of the thread the task is attached to, or a negative value
if the task is not bound to a thread, (i.e. its mask is all_threads_mask).

The new ID is only set and updated but not used yet.
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
8e5c53a6c9 MINOR: debug: remove mask support from "debug dev sched"
The thread mask will not be used anymore, instead the thread id only
is used. Interestingly it was already implemented in the parsing but
not used. The single/multi thread argument is not needed anymore since
it's sufficient to pass tid<0 to get a multi-threaded task/tasklet.

This is in preparation for the removal of the thread_mask in tasks as
only this debug code was using it!
2022-07-01 19:15:14 +02:00
Emeric Brun
7d392a592d BUG/MEDIUM: ssl/fd: unexpected fd close using async engine
Before 2.3, after an async crypto processing or on session close, the engine
async file's descriptors were removed from the fdtab but not closed because
it is the engine which has created the file descriptor, and it is responsible
for closing it. In 2.3 the fd_remove() call was replaced by fd_stop_both()
which stops the polling but does not remove the fd from the fdtab and the
fd remains indefinitively in the fdtab.

A simple replacement by fd_delete() is not a valid fix because fd_delete()
removes the fd from the fdtab but also closes the fd. And the fd will be
closed twice: by the haproxy's core and by the engine itself.

Instead, let's set FD_DISOWN on the FD before calling fd_delete() which will
take care of not closing it.

This patch must be backported on branches >= 2.3, and it relies on this
previous patch:

   MINOR: fd: add a new FD_DISOWN flag to prevent from closing a deleted FD

As mentioned in the patch above, a different flag will be needed in 2.3.
2022-07-01 17:41:40 +02:00
Emeric Brun
f41a3f6762 MINOR: fd: add a new FD_DISOWN flag to prevent from closing a deleted FD
Some FDs might be offered to some external code (external libraries)
which will deal with them until they close them. As such we must not
close them upon fd_delete() but we need to delete them anyway so that
they do not appear anymore in the fdtab. This used to be handled by
fd_remove() before 2.3 but we don't have this anymore.

This patch introduces a new flag FD_DISOWN to let fd_delete() know that
the core doesn't own the fd and it must not be closed upon removal from
the fd_tab. This way it's totally unregistered from the poller but still
open.

This patch must be backported on branches >= 2.3 because it will be
needed to fix a bug affecting SSL async. it should be adapted on 2.3
because state flags were stored in a different way (via bits in the
structure).
2022-07-01 17:41:40 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
6befccd8a1 BUG/MINOR: mux-quic: do not signal FIN if gap in buffer
Adjust FIN signal on Rx path for the application layer : ensure that the
receive buffer has no gap.

Without this extra condition, FIN was signalled as soon as the STREAM
frame with FIN was received, even if we were still waiting to receive
missing offsets.

This bug could have lead to incomplete requests read from the
application protocol. However, in practice this bug has very little
chance to happen as the application layer ensures that the demuxed frame
length is equivalent to the buffer data size. The only way to happen is
if to receive the FIN STREAM as the H3 demuxer is still processing on a
frame which is not the last one of the stream.

This must be backported up to 2.6. The previous patch on ncbuf is
required for the newly defined function ncb_is_fragmented().
  MINOR: ncbuf: implement ncb_is_fragmented()
2022-07-01 15:55:32 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
e0a92a7e56 MINOR: ncbuf: implement ncb_is_fragmented()
Implement a new status function for ncbuf. It allows to quickly report
if a buffer contains data in a fragmented way, i.e. with gaps in between
or at start of the buffer.

To summarize, a buffer is considered as non-fragmented in the following
cases :
- a null or empty buffer
- a full buffer
- a buffer containing exactly one data block at the beginning, following
  by a gap until the end.
2022-07-01 15:54:23 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
36d4b5e31d CLEANUP: mux-quic: adjust comment on qcs_consume()
Since a previous refactoring, application protocol layer is not require
anymore to call qcs_consume(). This function is now automatically used
by the MUX itself.
2022-07-01 14:46:24 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
67fda16742 CLEANUP: h2: Typo fix in h2_unsubcribe() traces
Very minor modification for the traces of this function.
2022-06-30 14:34:32 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
1b0707f3e7 MINOR: quic: Improvements for the datagrams receipt
First we add a loop around recfrom() into the most low level I/O handler
quic_sock_fd_iocb() to collect as most as possible datagrams before during
its tasklet wakeup with a limit: we recvfrom() at most "maxpollevents"
datagrams. Furthermore we add a local task list into the datagram handler
quic_lstnr_dghdlr() which is passed to the first datagrams parser qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv().
This latter parser only identifies the connection associated to the datagrams then
wakeup the highest level packet parser I/O handlers (quic_conn.*io_cb()) after
it is done, thanks to the call to tasklet_wakeup_after() which replaces from now on
the call to tasklet_wakeup(). This should reduce drastically the latency and the
chances to fulfil the RX buffers at the QUIC connections level as reported in
GH #1737 by Tritan.

These modifications depend on this commit:
    "MINOR: task: Add tasklet_wakeup_after()"

Must be backported to 2.6 with the previous commit.
2022-06-30 14:34:27 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
45a16295e3 MINOR: quic: Add new stats counter to diagnose RX buffer overrun
Remove the call to qc_list_all_rx_pkts() which print messages on stderr
during RX buffer overruns and add a new counter for the number of dropped packets
because of such events.

Must be backported to 2.6
2022-06-30 14:24:04 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
95a8dfb4c7 BUG/MINOR: quic: Dropped packets not counted (with RX buffers full)
When the connection RX buffer is full, the received packets are dropped.
Some of them were not taken into an account by the ->dropped_pkt counter.
This very simple patch has no impact at all on the packet handling workflow.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-06-30 14:24:04 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
ad548b54a7 MINOR: task: Add tasklet_wakeup_after()
We want to be able to schedule a tasklet onto a thread after the current tasklet
is done. What we have to do is to insert this tasklet at the head of the thread
task list. Furthermore, we would like to serialize the tasklets. They must be
run in the same order as the order in which they have been scheduled. This is
implemented passing a list of tasklet as parameter (see <head> parameters) which
must be reused for subsequent calls.
_tasklet_wakeup_after_on() is implemented to accomplish this job.
tasklet_wakeup_after_on() and tasklet_wake_after() are only wrapper macros around
_tasklet_wakeup_after_on(). tasklet_wakeup_after_on() does exactly the same thing
as _tasklet_wakeup_after_on() without having to pass the filename and line in the
filename as parameters (usefull when DEBUG_TASK is enabled).
tasklet_wakeup_after() hides also the usage of the thread parameter which is
<tl> tasklet thread ID.
2022-06-30 14:24:04 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
a7a4c80ade MINOR: qpack: properly handle invalid dynamic table references
Return QPACK_DECOMPRESSION_FAILED error code when dealing with dynamic
table references. This is justified as for now haproxy does not
implement dynamic table support and advertizes a zero-sized table.

The H3 calling function will thus reuse this code in a CONNECTION_CLOSE
frame, in conformance with the QPACK RFC.

This proper error management allows to remove obsolete ABORT_NOW guards.
2022-06-30 11:51:06 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
46e992d795 BUG/MINOR: qpack: abort on dynamic index field line decoding
This is a complement to partial fix from commit
  debaa04f9e
  BUG/MINOR: qpack: abort on dynamic index field line decoding

The main objective is to fix coverity report about usage of
uninitialized variable when receiving dynamic table references. These
references are invalid as for the moment haproxy advertizes a 0-sized
dynamic table. An ABORT_NOW clause is present to catch this. A following
patch will clean up this in order to properly handle QPACK errors with
CONNECTION_CLOSE.

This should fix github issue #1753.

No need to backport as this was introduced in the current dev branch.
2022-06-30 11:51:06 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
2bc47863ec MINOR: h3: handle errors on HEADERS parsing/QPACK decoding
Emit a CONNECTION_CLOSE if HEADERS parsing function returns an error.
This is useful to remove previous ABORT_NOW guards.

For the moment, the whole connection is closed. In the future, it may be
justified to only reset the faulting stream in some cases. This requires
the implementation of RESET_STREAM emission.
2022-06-30 11:51:06 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
055de23b7d BUG/MINOR: qpack: fix build with QPACK_DEBUG
The local variable 't' was renamed 'static_tbl'. Fix its name in the
qpack_debug_printf() statement which is activated only with QPACK_DEBUG
mode.

No need to backport as this was introduced in current dev branch.
2022-06-30 10:15:58 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
2b6777021d MEDIUM: bwlim: Add support of bandwith limitation at the stream level
This patch adds a filter to limit bandwith at the stream level. Several
filters can be defined. A filter may limit incoming data (upload) or
outgoing data (download). The limit can be defined per-stream or shared via
a stick-table. For a given stream, the bandwith limitation filters can be
enabled using the "set-bandwidth-limit" action.

A bandwith limitation filter can be used indifferently for HTTP or TCP
stream. For HTTP stream, only the payload transfer is limited. The filter is
pretty simple for now. But it was designed to be extensible. The current
design tries, as far as possible, to never exceed the limit. There is no
burst.
2022-06-24 14:06:26 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
628e89cfae BUILD: quic+h3: 32-bit compilation errors fixes
In GH #1760 (which is marked as being a feature), there were compilation
errors on MacOS which could be reproduced in Linux when building 32-bit code
(-m32 gcc option). Most of them were due to variables types mixing in QUIC_MIN macro
or using size_t type in place of uint64_t type.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-06-24 12:13:53 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
2bed1f166e BUG/MAJOR: quic: Big RX dgrams leak with POST requests
This previous commit:
 "BUG/MAJOR: Big RX dgrams leak when fulfilling a buffer"
partially fixed an RX dgram memleak. There is a missing break in the loop which
looks for the first datagram attached to an RX buffer dgrams list which may be
reused (because consumed by the connection thread). So when several dgrams were
consumed by the connection thread and are present in the RX buffer list, some are
leaked because never reused for ever. They are removed for their list.

Furthermore, as commented in this patch, there is always at least one dgram
object attached to an RX dgrams list, excepted the first time we enter this
I/O handler function for this RX buffer. So, there is no need to use a loop
to lookup and reuse the first datagram in an RX buffer dgrams list.

This isssue was reproduced with quiche client with plenty of POST requests
(100000 streams):
 cargo run --bin quiche-client -- https://127.0.0.1:8080/helloworld.html
 --no-verify -n 100000 --method POST --body /var/www/html/helloworld.html
and could be reproduce with GET request.

This bug was reported by Tristan in GH #1749.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-06-23 21:57:09 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
19ef6369b5 BUG/MAJOR: quic: Big RX dgrams leak when fulfilling a buffer
When entering quic_sock_fd_iocb() I/O handler which is responsible
of recvfrom() datagrams, the first thing which is done it to try
to reuse a dgram object containing metadata about the received
datagrams which has been consumed by the connection thread.
If this object could not be used for any reason, so when we
"goto out" of this function, we must release the memory allocated
for this objet, if not it will leak. Most of the time, this happened
when we fulfilled a buffer as reported in GH #1749 by Tristan. This is why we
added a pool_free() call just before the out label. We mark <new_dgram> as NULL
when it successfully could be used.

Thank you for Tristan and Willy for their participation on this issue.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-06-23 20:40:01 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
0c535683ee BUG/MINOR: quic: Wrong reuse of fulfilled dgram RX buffer
After having fulfilled a buffer, then marked it as full, we must
consume the remaining space. But to do that, and not to erase the
already existing data, we must check there is not remaining data in
after the tail of the buffer (between the tail and the head).
This is done adding a condition to test that adding the number of
bytes from the remaining contiguous space to the tail does not
pass the wrapping postion in the buffer.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-06-23 20:39:19 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
27061cd144 MEDIUM: debug: improve DEBUG_MEM_STATS to also report pool alloc/free
Sometimes using "debug dev memstats" can be frustrating because all
pool allocations are reported through pool-os.h and that's all.

But in practice there's nothing wrong with also intercepting pool_alloc,
pool_free and pool_zalloc and report their call counts and locations,
so that's what this patch does. It only uses an alternate set of macroes
for these 3 calls when DEBUG_MEM_STATS is defined. The outputs are
reported as P_ALLOC (for both pool_malloc() and pool_zalloc()) and
P_FREE (for pool_free()).
2022-06-23 11:58:01 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
b8dec4a01a CLEANUP: pool/tree-wide: remove suffix "_pool" from certain pool names
A curious practise seems to have started long ago and contaminated various
code areas, consisting in appending "_pool" at the end of the name of a
given pool. That makes no sense as the name is only used to name the pool
in diags such as "show pools", and since names are truncated there, this
adds some confusion when analysing the dump outputs. Let's just clean all
of them at once. there were essentially in SSL and QUIC.
2022-06-23 11:49:09 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
47af317389 BUG/MINOR: stream: only free the req/res captures when set
There's a subtle bug in stream_free() when releasing captures. The
pools may be NULL when no capture is defined, and the calls to
pool_free() are inconditional. The only reason why this doesn't
cause trouble is because the pointer to be freed is always NULL in
this case and we don't go further down the chain. That's particularly
ugly and it complicates debugging, so let's only call these ones when
the pointers are set.

There's no impact on running code, it only fools those trying to debug
pools manually. There's no need to backport it though it unless it helps
for debugging sessions.
2022-06-23 11:49:09 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
aa55640b8c MINOR: freq_ctr: Add a function to get events excess over the current period
freq_ctr_overshoot_period() function may be used to retrieve the excess of
events over the current period for a givent frequency counter, ignoring the
history. It is a way compare the "current rate" (the number of events over
the current period) to a given rate and estimate the excess of events.

It may be used to safely add new events, especially at the begining of the
current period for a frequency counter with large period. This way, it is
possible to smoothly add events during the whole period without quickly
consuming all the quota at the beginning of the period and waiting for the
next one to be able to add new events.
2022-06-22 18:33:27 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
dbbdb25f1c BUG/MINOR: http-fetch: Use integer value when possible in "method" sample fetch
Because of the previous fix, if the HTTP parsing is performed when the
"method" sample fetch is called, we always rely on the string representation
of the request method.

Indeed, if no parsing was performed when the "method" sample fetch is
called, the transaction method is HTTP_METH_OTHER because it was just
initialized. However, without this patch, in this case, we always retrieve
the method by reading the request start-line.

Now, when the method is HTTP_METH_OTHER, we systematically try to parse the
request but the method is tested once again after the parsing to be able to
use the integer representation when possible.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.0.
2022-06-22 17:50:54 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
5eb67f5d74 BUG/MINOR: http-ana: Set method to HTTP_METH_OTHER when an HTTP txn is created
This patch is required to fix "method" sample fetch. But it make sense to
initialize the method of an HTTP transaction to HTTP_METH_OTHER. This way,
before the request parsing, the method is considered as unknown except if we
are able to retrieve the request start-line. It is especially important for
TCP streams.

About the "method" sample fetch, this patch is a way to be sure no random
method is returned when the sample fetch is used on a TCP stream before any
HTTP parsing.

This patch must be backported as far as 2.0.
2022-06-22 17:50:54 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
77ac6f5667 BUG/MINOR: quic: Missing acknowledgments for trailing packets
This bug was revealed by key_update QUIC tracker test. During this test,
after the handshake has succeeded, the client sends a 1-RTT packet containing
only a PING frame. On our side, we do not acknowledge it, because we have
no ack-eliciting packet to send. This is not correct. We must acknowledge all
the ack-eliciting packets unconditionally. But we must not send too much
ACK frames: every two packets since we have sent an ACK frame. This is the test
(nb_aepkts_since_last_ack >= QUIC_MAX_RX_AEPKTS_SINCE_LAST_ACK) which ensure
this is the case. But this condition must be checked at the very last time,
when we are building a packet and when an acknowledgment is required. This
is not to qc_may_build_pkt() to do that. This boolean function decides if
we have packets to send. It must return "true" if there is no more ack-eliciting
packets to send and if an acknowledgement is required.

We must also add a "force_ack" parameter to qc_build_pkt() to force the
acknowledments during the handshakes (for each packet). If not, they will
be sent every two packets. This parameter must be passed to qc_do_build_pkt()
and be checked alongside the others conditions when building a packet to
decide to add an ACK frame or not to this packet.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-06-22 15:47:52 +02:00
Remi Tricot-Le Breton
1bad7db4a1 BUG/MINOR: ssl: Do not look for key in extra files if already in pem
A bug was introduced by commit 9bf3a1f67e
"BUG/MINOR: ssl: Fix crash when no private key is found in pem".
If a private key is already contained in a pem file, we will still look
for a .key file and load its private key if it exists when we should
not.

This patch should be backported to all branches where the original fix
was backported (all the way to 2.2).
2022-06-22 10:45:47 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
d543ae0e68 BUILD: ssl_ckch: fix "maybe-uninitialized" build error on gcc-9.4 + ARM
As reported in issue #1755, gcc-9.3 and 9.4 emit a "maybe-uninitialized"
warning in cli_io_handler_commit_cafile_crlfile() because it sees that
when the "path" variable is not set, we're jumping to the error label
inside the loop but cannot see that the new state will avoid the places
where the value is used. Thus it's a false positive but a difficult one.
Let's just preset the value to NULL to make it happy.

This was introduced in 2.7-dev by commit ddc8e1cf8 ("MINOR: ssl_ckch:
Simplify I/O handler to commit changes on CA/CRL entry"), thus no
backport is needed for now.
2022-06-22 05:45:34 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c7a8a3c7bd MINOR: intops: add a function to return a valid bit position from a mask
Sometimes we need to be able to signal one thread among a mask, without
caring much about which bit will be picked. At the moment we use ffsl()
for this but this sometimes results in imbalance at certain specific
places where the same first thread in a set is always the same one that
is selected.

Another approach would consist in using the rank finding function but it
requires a popcount and a setup phase, and possibly a modulo operation
depending on the popcount, which starts to be very expensive.

Here we take a different approach. The idea is an input bit value is
passed, from 0 to LONGBITS-1, and that as much as possible we try to
pick the bit matching it if it is set. Otherwise we look at a mirror
position based on a decreasing power of two, and jump to the side
that still has bits left. In 6 iterations it ends up spotting one bit
among 64 and the operations are very cheap and optimizable. This method
has the benefit that we don't care where the holes are located in the
mask, thus it shows a good distribution of output bits based on the
input ones. A long-time test shows an average of 16 cycles, or ~4ns
per lookup at 3.8 GHz, which is about twice as fast as using the rank
finding function.

Just like for that one, the code was stored into tools.c since we don't
have a C file for intops.
2022-06-21 20:29:57 +02:00
William Lallemand
0a012aa16b BUG/MEDIUM: mworker: use default maxconn in wait mode
In bug #1751, it was reported that haproxy is consumming too much memory
since the 2.4 version. This is because of a change in the master, which
loses completely its configuration in wait mode, and lose its maxconn.

Without the maxconn, haproxy will try to compute one itself, and will
allocate RAM consequently, too much in our case. Which means the master
will have a too high maxconn and too much RAM allocated.

The patch fixes the issue by setting the maxconn to the default value
when re-executing the master in wait mode.

Must be backported as far as 2.5.
2022-06-21 14:22:49 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
4f5777a415 MINOR: quic: Dump version_information transport parameter
Implement quic_tp_version_info_dump() to dump such a transport parameter (only remote).
Call it from quic_transport_params_dump() which dump all the transport parameters.

Can be backported to 2.6 as it's useful for debugging.
2022-06-21 11:07:39 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
57bddbcbbb BUG/MINOR: quic: Acknowledgement must be forced during handshake
All packets received during hanshakes must be acknowledged asap. This was
not the case for Handshake packets received. At this time, this had
no impact because the client has often only one Handshake packet to send
and last handshake to be sent on our side always embeds an HANDSHAKE_DONE
frame which leads the client to consider it has no more handshake packet
to send.

Add <force_ack> to qc_may_build_pkt() to force an ACK frame to be sent.
Set this parameter to 1 when sending packets from Initial or Handshake
packet number spaces, 0 when sending only Application level packet.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-06-21 11:00:16 +02:00
William Lallemand
cb6c5f4683 BUG/MEDIUM: ssl/cli: crash when crt inserted into a crt-list
The crash occures when the same certificate which is used on both a
server line and a bind line is inserted in a crt-list over the CLI.

This is quite uncommon as using the same file for a client and a server
certificate does not make sense in a lot of environments.

This patch fixes the issue by skipping the insertion of the SNI when no
bind_conf is available in the ckch_inst.

Change the reg-test to reproduce this corner case.

Should fix issue #1748.

Must be backported as far as 2.2. (it was previously in ssl_sock.c)
2022-06-20 17:27:49 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
debaa04f9e BUG/MINOR: qpack: abort on dynamic index field line decoding
Add an ABORT_NOW() clause if indexed field line referred to the dynamic
table. This is required as current haproxy QPACK implementation does not
support the dynamic table.

Note that this should not happen as haproxy explicitely advertizes a
null-sized dynamic table to the other peer.

This shoud fix github issue #1753.

No need to backport as this was introduced by commit
  b666c6b26e
  MINOR: qpack: improve decoding function
2022-06-20 15:56:01 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
23f908ccd6 BUG/MINOR: quic: free rejected Rx packets
Free Rx packet in the datagram handler if the packet was not taken in
charge by a quic_conn instance. This is reflected by the packet refcount
which is null.

A packet can be rejected for a variety of reasons. For example, failed
decryption, no Initial token and Retry emission or for datagram null
padding.

This patch should resolve the Rx packets memory leak observed via "show
pools" with the previous commit
  2c31e12936
  BUG/MINOR: quic: purge conn Rx packet list on release

This specific memory leak instance was reproduced using quiche client
which uses null datagram padding.

This should partially resolve github issue #1751.

It must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-06-20 15:04:07 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
2c31e12936 BUG/MINOR: quic: purge conn Rx packet list on release
When releasing a quic_conn instance, free all remaining Rx packets in
quic_conn.rx.pkt_list. This partially fixes a memory leak on Rx packets
which can be observed after several QUIC connections establishment.

This should partially resolve github issue #1751.

It must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-06-20 14:59:52 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
483499dc22 BUG/MINOR: quic_stats: Duplicate "quic_streams_data_blocked_bidi" field name
As reported by broxio in GH #1757, there was a duplication field name
for "quic_streams_data_blocked_bidi", due to a copy and paste without
renaming I guess.

Must be backported to 2.6.
2022-06-20 14:57:19 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
2aebaa49b1 BUG/MINOR: quic: Unexpected half open connection counter wrapping
This counter must be incremented only one time by connection and decremented
as soon as the handshake has failed or succeeded. This is a gauge. Under certain
conditions this counter could be decremented twice. For instance
after having received a TLS alert, then upon SSL_do_handshake() failure.
To stop having to deal to all the current combinations which can lead to such a
situation (and the next to come), add a connection flag to denote if this counter
has been already decremented for a connection. So, this counter must be decremented
only if this flag has not been already set.

Must be backported up to 2.6.
2022-06-20 14:57:09 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
b1cb958581 BUILD: quic: Wrong HKDF label constant variable initializations
Non constant expressions were used to initialize constant variables leading to
such compilation errors:
	src/xprt_quic.c:66:3: error: initializer element is not a constant expression
   .key_label_len    = strlen(QUIC_HKDF_KEY_LABEL_V1),
Reproduced with CC=gcc-4.9 compilation option.
Fix using macros for each HKDF label.
2022-06-20 14:50:19 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
177aed56dc MEDIUM: debug: detect redefinition of symbols upon dlopen()
In order to better detect the danger caused by extra shared libraries
which replace some symbols, upon dlopen() we now compare a few critical
symbols such as malloc(), free(), and some OpenSSL symbols, to see if
the loaded library comes with its own version. If this happens, a
warning is emitted and TAINTED_REDEFINITION is set. This is important
because some external libs might be linked against different libraries
than the ones haproxy was linked with, and most often this will end
very badly (e.g. an OpenSSL object is allocated by haproxy and freed
by such libs).

Since the main source of dlopen() calls is the Lua lib, via a "require"
statement, it's worth trying to show a Lua call trace when detecting a
symbol redefinition during dlopen(). As such we emit a Lua backtrace if
Lua is detected as being in use.
2022-06-19 17:58:32 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
40dde2d5c1 MEDIUM: debug: add a tainted flag when a shared library is loaded
Several bug reports were caused by shared libraries being loaded by other
libraries or some Lua code. Such libraries could define alternate symbols
or include dependencies to alternate versions of a library used by haproxy,
making it very hard to understand backtraces and analyze the issue.

Let's intercept dlopen() and set a new TAINTED_SHARED_LIBS flag when it
succeeds, so that "show info" makes it visible that some external libs
were added.

The redefinition is based on the definition of RTLD_DEFAULT or RTLD_NEXT
that were previously used to detect that dlsym() is usable, since we need
it as well. This should be sufficient to catch most situations.
2022-06-19 17:58:32 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
0b7b639d7e MINOR: hlua: add a new hlua_show_current_location() function
This function may be used to try to show where some Lua code is currently
being executed. It tries hard to detect the initialization phase, both for
the global and the per-thread states, and for runtime states. This intends
to be used by error handlers to provide the users with indications about
what Lua code was being executed when the error triggered.
2022-06-19 17:58:32 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
5c143404ea MINOR: hlua: don't dump empty entries in hlua_traceback()
Calling hlua_traceback() sometimes reports empty entries looking like:

   [C]: ?

These ones correspond to certain internal C functions of the Lua library,
but they do not provide any information and even complicate the
interpretation of the dump. Better just skip them.
2022-06-19 17:58:32 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
a892b7f15f BUG/MINOR: log: Properly test connection retries to fix dontlog-normal option
The commit 731c8e6cf ("MINOR: stream: Simplify retries counter calculation")
introduced a regression. It broke the dontlog-normal option because the test
on the connection retries counter was not updated accordingly.

This patch should fix the issue #1754. It must be backported to 2.6.
2022-06-17 14:53:21 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
82af3c684d CLEANUP: stconn: Don't expect to have no sedesc on detach
The stream connector must always have a defined sedesc. So there is no
reason to test it when the stconn is detached from the endpoint.
2022-06-17 13:25:02 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
9b8d7a11c0 MINOR: stream: Rely on stconn flags to abort stream destructive upgrade
On destructive connection upgrade, instead of using the new mux name to
abort the old stream, we can relay on the stream connector flags. If it is
detached after the upgrade, it means the stream will not be resused by the
new mux and it must be aborted.

This patch may be backported to 2.6.
2022-06-17 13:25:02 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
b68f77d626 BUG/MEDIUM: stream: Properly handle destructive client connection upgrades
When the protocol is changed for a client connection at the stream level
(from TCP to H1/H2), there are two cases. The stream may be reused or
not. The first case, when the stream is reused is working. The second one is
buggy since the conn-stream refactoring and leads to a crash.

In this case, the new mux don't reuse the stream. It must be silently
aborted. However, its front stream connector is still referencing the
connection. So it must be detached. But it must be performed in two stages,
to be sure to not loose the context for the upgrade and to be able to
rollback on error. So now, before the upgrade, we prepare to detach the
stconn and it is finally detached if the upgrade succeeds. There is a trick
here. Because we pretend the stconn is detached but its state is preserved.

This patch must be backported to 2.6.
2022-06-17 13:25:02 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
9b3aa63df7 BUG/MINOR: task: fix thread assignment in tasklet_kill()
tasklet_kill() was introduced in 2.5-dev4 with commit 7b368339a
("MEDIUM: task: implement tasklet kill"), but a comparison error
there makes tasklets killed on thread 1 assigned to the killing
thread. Fortunately, the function was finally not used so there's
no harm right now, hence the minor tag, but this must be fixed and
backported in case a later fix relies on it.

This should be backported to 2.5.
2022-06-16 18:17:44 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
e06f7459fa CLEANUP: quic: Remove any reference to boringssl
I do not think we will support boringssl for QUIC soon ;)
2022-06-16 15:58:48 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
301425b880 MEDIUM: quic: Compatible version negotiation implementation (draft-08)
At this time haproxy supported only incompatible version negotiation feature which
consists in sending a Version Negotiation packet after having received a long packet
without compatible value in its version field. This version value is the version
use to build the current packet. This patch does not modify this behavior.

This patch adds the support for compatible version negotiation feature which
allows endpoints to negotiate during the first flight or packets sent by the
client the QUIC version to use for the connection (or after the first flight).
This is done thanks to "version_information" parameter sent by both endpoints.
To be short, the client offers a list of supported versions by preference order.
The server (or haproxy listener) chooses the first version it also supported as
negotiated version.

This implementation has an impact on the tranport parameters handling (in both
direcetions). Indeed, the server must sent its version information, but only
after received and parsed the client transport parameters). So we cannot
encode these parameters at the same time we instantiated a new connection.

Add QUIC_TP_DRAFT_VERSION_INFORMATION(0xff73db) new transport parameter.
Add tp_version_information new C struct to handle this new parameter.
Implement quic_transport_param_enc_version_info() (resp.
quic_transport_param_dec_version_info()) to encode (resp. decode) this
parameter.
Add qc_conn_finalize() which encodes the transport parameters and configure
the TLS stack to send them.
Add ->negotiated_ictx quic_conn C struct new member to store the Initial
QUIC TLS context for the negotiated version. The Initial secrets derivation
is version dependent.
Rename ->version to ->original_version and add ->negotiated_version to
this C struct to reflect the QUIC-VN RFC denomination.
Modify most of the QUIC TLS API functions to pass a version as parameter.
Export the QUIC version definitions to be reused at least from quic_tp.c
(transport parameters.
Move the token check after the QUIC connection lookup. As this is the original
version which is sent into a Retry packet, and because this original version is
stored into the connection, we must check the token after having retreived this
connection.
Add packet version to traces.

See https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-quic-version-negotiation-08
for more information about this new feature.
2022-06-16 15:58:48 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
e17bf77218 MINOR: quic: Released QUIC TLS extension for QUIC v2 draft
This is not clear at all how to distinguish a QUIC draft version number from a
released one. And among these QUIC draft versions, which one must use the draft
QUIC TLS extension.

According to the QUIC implementations which support v2 draft, the TLS extension
(transport parameters) to be used is the released one
(TLS_EXTENSION_QUIC_TRANSPORT_PARAMETERS).

As the unique QUIC draft version we support is 0xff00001d and as at this time the
unique version with 0xff as most significant byte is this latter which must use
the draft TLS extension, we select the draft TLS extension
(TLS_EXTENSION_QUIC_TRANSPORT_PARAMETERS_DRAFT) only for such versions with 0xff
as most signification byte.
2022-06-16 14:56:24 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
86845c5171 MEDIUM: quic: Add QUIC v2 draft support
This is becoming difficult to handle the QUIC TLS related definitions
which arrive with a QUIC version (draft or not). So, here we add
quic_version C struct which does not define only the QUIC version number,
but also the QUIC TLS definitions which depend on a QUIC version.
Modify consequently all the QUIC TLS API to reuse these definitions
through new quic_version C struct.
Implement quic_pkt_type() function which return a packet type (0 up to 3)
depending on the QUIC version number.
Stop harding the Retry packet first byte in send_retry(): this is not more
possible because the packet type field depends on the QUIC version.
Also modify quic_build_packet_long_header() for the same reason: the packet
type depends on the QUIC version.
Add a quic_version C struct member to quic_conn C struct.
Modify qc_lstnr_pkt_rcv() to set this member asap.
Remove the version member from quic_rx_packet C struct: a packet is attached
asap to a connection (or dropped) which is the unique object which should
store the QUIC version.
Modify qc_pkt_is_supported_version() to return a supported quic_version C
struct from a version number.
Add Initial salt for QUIC v2 draft (initial_salt_v2_draft).
2022-06-16 14:56:24 +02:00