The SQLite database is a respected solution to manage your data with. Its embeded nature makes it a source of migrations when a projects now needs to handle more concurrency, which PostgreSQL is very good at. pgloader can help you there.
To load data with pgloader you need to define in a command the operations in some details. Here's our command:
load database
from 'sqlite/Chinook_Sqlite_AutoIncrementPKs.sqlite'
into postgresql:///pgloader
with include drop, create tables, create indexes, reset sequences
set work_mem to '16MB', maintenance_work_mem to '512 MB';
You can see the full list of options in the pgloader reference manual, with a complete description of the options you see here.
Note that here pgloader will benefit from the meta-data information found in the SQLite file to create a PostgreSQL database capable of hosting the data as described, then load the data.
Let's start the pgloader
command with our sqlite.load
command file:
$ pgloader sqlite.load
... LOG Starting pgloader, log system is ready.
... LOG Parsing commands from file "/Users/dim/dev/pgloader/test/sqlite.load"
... WARNING Postgres warning: table "album" does not exist, skipping
... WARNING Postgres warning: table "artist" does not exist, skipping
... WARNING Postgres warning: table "customer" does not exist, skipping
... WARNING Postgres warning: table "employee" does not exist, skipping
... WARNING Postgres warning: table "genre" does not exist, skipping
... WARNING Postgres warning: table "invoice" does not exist, skipping
... WARNING Postgres warning: table "invoiceline" does not exist, skipping
... WARNING Postgres warning: table "mediatype" does not exist, skipping
... WARNING Postgres warning: table "playlist" does not exist, skipping
... WARNING Postgres warning: table "playlisttrack" does not exist, skipping
... WARNING Postgres warning: table "track" does not exist, skipping
table name read imported errors time
---------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------------
create, truncate 0 0 0 0.052s
Album 347 347 0 0.070s
Artist 275 275 0 0.014s
Customer 59 59 0 0.014s
Employee 8 8 0 0.012s
Genre 25 25 0 0.018s
Invoice 412 412 0 0.032s
InvoiceLine 2240 2240 0 0.077s
MediaType 5 5 0 0.012s
Playlist 18 18 0 0.008s
PlaylistTrack 8715 8715 0 0.071s
Track 3503 3503 0 0.105s
index build completion 0 0 0 0.000s
---------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------------
Create Indexes 20 20 0 0.279s
reset sequences 0 0 0 0.043s
---------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------------
Total streaming time 15607 15607 0 0.476s
We can see that http://pgloader.io did download the file from its HTTP URL location then unziped it before loading it.
Also, the WARNING messages we see here are expected as the PostgreSQL database is empty when running the command, and pgloader is using the SQL commands DROP TABLE IF EXISTS
when the given command uses the include drop
option.
Note that the output of the command has been edited to facilitate its browsing online.