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285 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
285 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
---
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layout: api
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page_title: /identity/mfa/method/totp - HTTP API
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description: >-
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The '/identity/mfa/method/totp' endpoint focuses on managing TOTP MFA behaviors in Vault.
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---
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## Configure TOTP MFA Method
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This endpoint defines an MFA method of type TOTP.
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| Method | Path |
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| :----- | :------------------------------ |
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| `POST` | `/identity/mfa/method/totp/:method_id` |
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### Parameters
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- `method_id` `(string: "")` - Optional UUID to specify if updating an existing method.
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- `method_name` `(string)` - The unique name identifier for this MFA method. Supported from Vault 1.13.0.
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- `issuer` `(string: <required>)` - The name of the key's issuing organization.
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- `period` `(int or duration format string: 30)` - The length of time used to generate a counter for the TOTP token calculation.
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- `key_size` `(int: 20)` – Specifies the size in bytes of the generated key.
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- `qr_size` `(int: 200)` - The pixel size of the generated square QR code.
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- `algorithm` `(string: "SHA1")` – Specifies the hashing algorithm used to generate the TOTP code. Options include "SHA1", "SHA256" and "SHA512".
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- `digits` `(int: 6)` - The number of digits in the generated TOTP token. This value can either be 6 or 8.
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- `skew` `(int: 1)` - The number of delay periods that are allowed when validating a TOTP token. This value can either be 0 or 1.
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- `max_validation_attempts` `(int: 5)` - The maximum number of consecutive failed validation attempts.
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### Sample Payload
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```json
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{
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"issuer": "vault"
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}
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```
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### Sample Request
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```shell-session
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$ curl \
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--header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
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--request POST \
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--data @payload.json \
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http://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/identity/mfa/method/totp
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```
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```shell-session
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$ curl \
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--header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
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--request POST \
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--data @payload.json \
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http://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/identity/mfa/method/totp/1f36d4cf-52c9-475d-a5cd-49c573c54e55
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```
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## Read TOTP MFA Method
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This endpoint queries the MFA configuration of TOTP type for a given method
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ID.
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| Method | Path |
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| :----- | :------------------------------ |
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| `GET` | `/identity/mfa/method/totp/:id` |
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### Parameters
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- `id` `(string: <required>)` – UUID of the MFA method.
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### Sample Request
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```shell-session
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$ curl \
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--header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
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--request GET \
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http://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/identity/mfa/method/totp/4c6b1968-b385-4c46-ac5e-9b74e7b206be
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```
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### Sample Response
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```json
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{
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"data": {
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"algorithm": "SHA1",
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"digits": 6,
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"id": "4c6b1968-b385-4c46-ac5e-9b74e7b206be",
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"issuer": "vault",
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"key_size": 20,
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"period": 30,
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"qr_size": 200,
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"skew": 1,
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"type": "totp",
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"namespace": ""
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}
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}
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```
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## Delete TOTP MFA Method
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This endpoint deletes a TOTP MFA method. MFA methods can only be deleted if they're not currently in use
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by a [login enforcement](/vault/api-docs/secret/identity/mfa/login-enforcement).
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| Method | Path |
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| :------- | :------------------------------ |
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| `DELETE` | `/identity/mfa/method/totp/:id` |
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### Parameters
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- `id` `(string: <required>)` - UUID of the MFA method.
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### Sample Request
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```shell-session
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$ curl \
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--header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
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--request DELETE \
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http://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/identity/mfa/method/totp/4c6b1968-b385-4c46-ac5e-9b74e7b206be
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```
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## List TOTP MFA Methods
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This endpoint lists TOTP MFA methods that are visible in the current namespace or in parent namespaces.
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| Method | Path |
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| :----- | :-------------------------- |
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| `LIST` | `/identity/mfa/method/totp` |
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### Sample Request
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```shell-session
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$ curl \
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--header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
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--request LIST \
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http://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/identity/mfa/method/totp
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```
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### Sample Response
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```json
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{
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"data": {
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"keys": [
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"1f36d4cf-52c9-475d-a5cd-49c573c54e55",
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"4c6b1968-b385-4c46-ac5e-9b74e7b206be"
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]
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}
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}
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```
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## Generate a TOTP MFA Secret
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This endpoint generates an MFA secret in the entity of the calling token, if it
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doesn't exist already, using the configuration stored under the given MFA
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method ID.
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| Method | Path |
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| :----- | :----------------------------------- |
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| `POST` | `/identity/mfa/method/totp/generate` |
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### Parameters
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- `method_id` `(string: <required>)` - UUID of the MFA method.
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### Sample Payload
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```json
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{
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"method_id": "1f36d4cf-52c9-475d-a5cd-49c573c54e55"
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}
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```
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### Sample Request
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```shell-session
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$ curl \
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--header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
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--request POST \
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--data @payload.json \
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http://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/identity/mfa/method/totp/generate
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```
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### Sample Response
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```json
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{
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"data": {
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"barcode": "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 DQcxAEDOOz+2troUZaq1hNP40lr/eP61TicbP5nO6joWYgSBmIIgZx7ysiNu+ruj6dB5q7D4ii5Oo82EP+UYgiBkIYob0/pCV2/Uda7/TunX1PJHNq9qvGvN/HgcLMQNBzEAQM1p5WdM6kI mv5zReNo9uvtet+WTz+sBC/EAQMxDEjO0zF99dA9it+6jOM7qe+dKqde7V/qP5nP5eWIgZCGIGgpix3UNUbsXkq/Xd2Thd35zqE5v66Hb9YCFmIIgZCGLGlT3kwS1fUbcGsVq3HvUXnY/U+ ExEZW/DQsxAEDMQxIzS+0Mybq3REd1c3ur5qBs7z/a4zjNWsBAzEMQMBDHjZQ+Z+oAeqGv42o9aq5j1m5HN51ZdfWX+WIgZCGIGgpixfX8I/DmwEDP+DQAA//9kwGH4xZewMgAAAABJRU5E rkJggg==",
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"url": "otpauth://totp/vault:4746fb81-028c-cd4e-026b-7dd18fe4c2f4?algorithm=SHA1&digits=6&issuer=vault&period=30&secret=XVE7TOZWJVEWQOATOD7 U53IEAJG72Z2I"
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}
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}
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```
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## Administratively Generate a TOTP MFA Secret
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This endpoint can be used to generate a TOTP MFA secret. Unlike the `generate`
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API which stores the generated secret on the entity ID of the calling token,
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the `admin-generate` API stores the generated secret on the given entity ID.
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| Method | Path |
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| :----- | :----------------------------------------- |
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| `POST` | `/identity/mfa/method/totp/admin-generate` |
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### Parameters
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- `method_id` `(string: <required>)` - UUID of the MFA method.
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- `entity_id` `(string: <required>)` - Entity ID on which the generated secret
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needs to get stored.
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### Sample Payload
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```json
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{
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"method_id": "4746fb81-028c-cd4e-026b-7dd18fe4c2f4",
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"entity_id": "9189f7fd-e3f5-436b-a835-cb14864b1e01"
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}
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```
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### Sample Request
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```shell-session
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$ curl \
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--header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
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--request POST \
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--data @payload.json
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http://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/identity/mfa/method/totp/admin-generate
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```
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### Sample Response
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```json
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{
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"data": {
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"barcode": "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",
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"url": "otpauth://totp/vault:4746fb81-028c-cd4e-026b-7dd18fe4c2f4?algorithm=SHA1&digits=6&issuer=vault&period=30&secret=6HQ4RZ7GM6MMLRKVDCI23LXNZF7UDZ2U"
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}
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}
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```
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### Administratively Destroy TOTP MFA Secret
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This endpoint deletes a TOTP MFA secret from the given entity ID.
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To overwrite a secret on the entity,
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explicitly deleting the secret first is required. This API can be used to delete the secret
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and the `generate` or `admin-generate` APIs should be used to regenerate a new
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secret.
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| Method | Path |
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| :----- | :---------------------------------------- |
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| `POST` | `/identity/mfa/method/totp/admin-destroy` |
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### Parameters
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- `method_id` `(string: <required>)` - UUID of the MFA method.
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- `entity_id` `(string: <required>)` - Entity ID from which the MFA secret
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should be removed.
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### Sample Payload
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```json
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{
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"method_id": "4746fb81-028c-cd4e-026b-7dd18fe4c2f4",
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"entity_id": "9189f7fd-e3f5-436b-a835-cb14864b1e01"
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}
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```
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### Sample Request
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```shell-session
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$ curl \
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--header "X-Vault-Token: ..." \
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--request POST \
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--data @payload.json \
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http://127.0.0.1:8200/v1/identity/mfa/method/totp/admin-destroy
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```
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