Commit Graph

76 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexander Scheel
3d794050ff
Allow templating cluster-local AIA URIs (#18199)
* Allow templating of cluster-local AIA URIs

This adds a new configuration path, /config/cluster, which retains
cluster-local configuration. By extending /config/urls and its issuer
counterpart to include an enable_templating parameter, we can allow
operators to correctly identify the particular cluster a cert was
issued on, and tie its AIA information to this (cluster, issuer) pair
dynamically.

Notably, this does not solve all usage issues around AIA URIs: the CRL
and OCSP responder remain local, meaning that some merge capability is
required prior to passing it to other systems if they use CRL files and
must validate requests with certs from any arbitrary PR cluster.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add documentation about templated AIAs

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog entry

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add tests

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* AIA URIs -> AIA URLs

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* issuer.AIAURIs might be nil

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Allow non-nil response to config/urls

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Always validate URLs on config update

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Ensure URLs lack templating parameters

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Review feedback

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-12-05 10:38:26 -05:00
Steven Clark
9fcb17c5c7
New PKI API to generate and sign a CRL based on input data (#18040)
* New PKI API to generate and sign a CRL based on input data

 - Add a new PKI API that allows an end-user to feed in all the
   information required to generate and sign a CRL by a given issuer.
 - This is pretty powerful API allowing an escape hatch for 3rd parties
   to craft customized CRLs with extensions based on their individual
   needs

* Add api-docs and error if reserved extension is provided as input

* Fix copy/paste error in Object Identifier constants

* Return nil on errors instead of partially filled slices

* Add cl
2022-11-22 11:41:04 -05:00
Steven Clark
433bb5fc7a
Add new PKI api to combine and sign different CRLs from the same issuer (#17813)
* Add new PKI api to combine and sign different CRLs from the same issuer

 - Add a new PKI api /issuer/<issuer ref>/resign-crls that will allow
   combining and signing different CRLs that were signed by the same
   issuer.
 - This allows external actors to combine CRLs into a single CRL across
   different Vault clusters that share the CA certificate and key material
   such as performance replica clusters and the primary cluster

* Update API docs

* PR Feedback - Delta CRL rename

* Update to latest version of main

* PR Feedback - Get rid of the new caEntry struct

* Address PR feedback in api-docs and PEM encoded response
2022-11-17 16:53:05 -05:00
Steven Clark
24166d1c41
Fix path typo in Generate Intermediate CSR PKI docs (#17989)
- Within the table specifying the various paths to generate a CSR
   in the PKI docs, the new issuers based api has a typo in it missing
   the issuers/ prefix.
 - Brought to our attention by Chelsea and Claire, thanks!
2022-11-16 18:23:13 -05:00
Alexander Scheel
501f1fdedf
Add missing anchor for set-crl-configuration (#17959)
When renaming the header to Set Revocation Configuration, we broke
bookmarks. Add in the named anchor so the old bookmarks and links still
work.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-11-16 10:30:28 -05:00
Steven Clark
2f51cb4820
Update api-doc about PKI automatic tidying of issuers and the default issuer (#17933) 2022-11-14 18:26:15 -05:00
Alexander Scheel
cddc578529
Add automatic tidy of expired issuers (#17823)
* Add automatic tidy of expired issuers

To aid PKI users like Consul, which periodically rotate intermediates,
and provided a little more consistency with older versions of Vault
which would silently (and dangerously!) replace the configured CA on
root/intermediate generation, we introduce an automatic tidy of expired
issuers.

This includes a longer safety buffer (1 year) and logging of the
relevant issuer information prior to deletion (certificate contents, key
ID, and issuer ID/name) to allow admins to recover this value if
desired, or perform further cleanup of keys.

From my PoV, removal of the issuer is thus a relatively safe operation
compared to keys (which I do not feel comfortable removing) as they can
always be re-imported if desired. Additionally, this is an opt-in tidy
operation, not enabled by default. Lastly, most major performance
penalties comes with lots of issuers within the mount, not as much
large numbers of keys (as only new issuer creation/import operations are
affected, unlike LIST /issuers which is a public, unauthenticated
endpoint).

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog entry

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add test for tidy

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add docs on tidy of issuers

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Restructure logging

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add missing fields to expected tidy output

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-11-10 10:53:26 -05:00
Alexander Scheel
e19ce98a97
Optional automatic default issuer selection (#17824)
* Correctly preserve other issuer config params

When setting a new default issuer, our helper function would overwrite
other parameters in the issuer configuration entry. However, up until
now, there were none.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add new parameter to allow default to follow new

This parameter will allow operators to have the default issuer
automatically update when a new root is generated or a single issuer
with a key (potentially with others lacking key) is imported.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Storage migration tests fail on new members

These internal members shouldn't be tested by the storage migration
code, and so should be elided from the test results.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Follow new issuer on root generation, import

This updates the two places where issuers can be created (outside of
legacy CA bundle migration which already sets the default) to follow
newly created issuers when the config is set.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog entry

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add documentation

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add test for new default-following behavior

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-11-08 14:40:29 -05:00
Steven Clark
4df5979116
Add new API to PKI to list revoked certificates (#17779)
* Add new API to PKI to list revoked certificates

 - A new API that will return the list of serial numbers of
   revoked certificates on the local cluster.

* Add cl

* PR feedback
2022-11-03 14:17:17 -04:00
Steven Clark
3bac9ae5b5
Return revocation info within existing certs/<serial> api (#17774)
* Return revocation info within existing certs/<serial> api

 - The api already returned both the certificate and a revocation_time
   field populated. Update the api to return revocation_time_rfc3339
   as we do elsewhere and also the issuer id if it was revoked.
 - This will allow callers to associate a revoked cert with an issuer

* Add cl

* PR feedback (docs update)
2022-11-02 13:06:04 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
c9091f4ace
Clarify ssh/public_key response, recommend -format=raw (#17745)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-10-31 11:14:49 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
665b8e31b7
Better docs on PKI key stuff (#17443)
* Clarify signature_bits restrictions apply relative to issuer's key

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Clarify key_type=any roles must sign CSRs; cannot generate keys

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-10-06 15:27:53 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
95860c6a69
Fix RevocationSigAlgo support in OCSP (#17436)
* Allow OCSP to use issuer's RevocationSigAlgo

When an issuer specifies a RevocationSigAlgo, we should largely follow
this for both CRLs and OCSP. However, x/crypto/ocsp lacks support for
PSS signatures, so we drop these down to PKCS#1v1.5 instead.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add warning when issuer has PSS-based RevSigAlgo

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add note about OCSP and PSS support

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-10-06 12:01:12 -04:00
Steven Clark
71fa60481f
PKI: Add support for signature_bits param to the intermediate/generate api (#17388)
* PKI: Add support for signature_bits param to the intermediate/generate api

 - Mainly to work properly with GCP backed managed keys, we need to
   issue signatures that would match the GCP key algorithm.
 - At this time due to https://github.com/golang/go/issues/45990 we
   can't issue PSS signed CSRs, as the libraries in Go always request
   a PKCS1v15.
 - Add an extra check in intermediate/generate that validates the CSR's
   signature before providing it back to the client in case we generated
   a bad signature such as if an end-user used a GCP backed managed key
   with a RSA PSS algorithm.
   - GCP ignores the requested signature type and always signs with the
     key's algorithm which can lead to a CSR that says it is signed with
     a PKCS1v15 algorithm but is actually a RSA PSS signature

* Add cl

* PR feedback
2022-10-03 12:39:54 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
847e7df8cf
Add note about issuer naming and CRLs (#17298)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-09-23 10:04:54 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
8122574573
Add more docs on revocation changes (#17085)
* Add more notes about issuer revocation

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Note BYOC in considerations

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add note about http access to CRLs, OCSP

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Recommend enabling auto-tidy & crl rebuilding

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add missing paths to personas

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-09-12 11:46:01 -05:00
Steven Clark
b7f4b6d6ad
Update PKI documentation to clear up PKCS8 marshalling behavior (#17080)
- Update the documentation in regards to the private_key_format
   argument only controls the behavior of the private_key response field
   and does not modify the encoding of the private key within the
   pem_bundle.
2022-09-09 11:31:08 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
3fd7e53dd5
Add ability to request manual rebuild of Delta CRLs (#16964)
* Add path to manually rebuild delta CRLs

The crl/rotate-delta path behaves like crl/rotate, triggering a
cluster-local rebuild of just the delta CRL. This is useful for when
delta CRLs are enabled with a longer-than-desired auto-rebuild period
after some high-profile revocations occur.

In the event delta CRLs are not enabled, this becomes a no-op.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add tests for Delta CRL rebuilding

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Update documentation about Delta CRLs

Also fixes a omission in the If-Modified-Since docs to mention that the
response header should probably also be passed through.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-08-31 12:42:59 -07:00
Alexander Scheel
76d89fd45f
Add ability to cancel PKI tidy operations, pause between tidying certs (#16958)
* Allow tidy operations to be cancelled

When tidy operations take a long time to execute (and especially when
executing them automatically), having the ability to cancel them becomes
useful to reduce strain on Vault clusters (and let them be rescheduled
at a later time).

To this end, we add the /tidy-cancel write endpoint.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add missing auto-tidy synopsis / description

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add a pause duration between tidying certificates

By setting pause_duration, operators can have a little control over the
resource utilization of a tidy operation. While the list of certificates
remain in memory throughout the entire operation, a pause is added
between processing certificates and the revocation lock is released.
This allows other operations to occur during this gap and potentially
allows the tidy operation to consume less resources per unit of time
(due to the sleep -- though obviously consumes the same resources over
the time of the operation).

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add tests for cancellation, pause

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add API docs on pause_duration, /tidy-cancel

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog entry

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add lock releasing around tidy pause

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Reset cancel guard, return errors

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-08-31 11:36:12 -07:00
Steven Clark
0636467e5d
Add remove_roots_from_chain to sign and issue pki apis (#16935)
* Add remove_roots_from_chain flag to sign and issue pki apis

 - Add a new flag to allow end-users to control if we return the
   root/self-signed CA certificate within the list of certificates in
   ca_chain field on issue and sign api calls.

* Add cl

* PR feedback
2022-08-31 09:51:26 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
f0c318e4e7
Add ability to perform automatic tidy operations (#16900)
* Add ability to perform automatic tidy operations

This enables the PKI secrets engine to allow tidy to be started
periodically by the engine itself, avoiding the need for interaction.
This operation is disabled by default (to avoid load on clusters which
don't need tidy to be run) but can be enabled.

In particular, a default tidy configuration is written (via
/config/auto-tidy) which mirrors the options passed to /tidy. Two
additional parameters, enabled and interval, are accepted, allowing
auto-tidy to be enabled or disabled and controlling the interval
(between successful tidy runs) to attempt auto-tidy.

Notably, a manual execution of tidy will delay additional auto-tidy
operations. Status is reported via the existing /tidy-status endpoint.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog entry

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add documentation on auto-tidy

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add tests for auto-tidy

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Prevent race during parallel testing

We modified the RollbackManager's execution window to allow more
faithful testing of the periodicFunc. However, the TestAutoRebuild and
the new TestAutoTidy would then race against each other for modifying
the period and creating their clusters (before resetting to the old
value).

This changeset adds a lock around this, preventing the races.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Use tidyStatusLock to gate lastTidy time

This prevents a data race between the periodic func and the execution of
the running tidy.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add read lock around tidyStatus gauges

When reading from tidyStatus for computing gauges, since the underlying
values aren't atomics, we really should be gating these with a read lock
around the status access.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-08-30 15:45:54 -04:00
Gabriel Santos
a805ccbf2a
PKI - Honor header If-Modified-Since if present (#16249)
* honor header if-modified-since if present

* pathGetIssuerCRL first version

* check if modified since for CA endpoints

* fix date comparison for CA endpoints

* suggested changes and refactoring

* add writeIssuer to updateDefaultIssuerId and fix error

* Move methods out of storage.go into util.go

For the most part, these take a SC as param, but aren't directly storage
relevant operations. Move them out of storage.go as a result.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Use UTC timezone for storage

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Rework path_fetch for better if-modified-since handling

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Invalidate all issuers, CRLs on default write

When the default is updated, access under earlier timestamps will not
work as we're unclear if the timestamp is for this issuer or a previous
issuer. Thus, we need to invalidate the CRL and both issuers involved
(previous, next) by updating their LastModifiedTimes.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add tests for If-Modified-Since

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Correctly invalidate default issuer changes

When the default issuer changes, we'll have to mark the invalidation on
PR secondary clusters, so they know to update their CRL mapping as well.
The swapped issuers will have an updated modification time (which will
eventually replicate down and thus be correct), but the CRL modification
time is cluster-local information and thus won't be replicated.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* make fmt

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Refactor sendNotModifiedResponseIfNecessary

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog entry

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add documentation on if-modified-since

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
Co-authored-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-08-29 15:28:47 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
041d8372a5
Support for generating Delta CRLs (#16773)
* Allow generation of up-to-date delta CRLs

While switching to periodic rebuilds of CRLs alleviates the constant
rebuild pressure on Vault during times of high revocation, the CRL
proper becomes stale. One response to this is to switch to OCSP, but not
every system has support for this. Additionally, OCSP usually requires
connectivity and isn't used to augment a pre-distributed CRL (and is
instead used independently).

By generating delta CRLs containing only new revocations, an existing
CRL can be supplemented with newer revocations without requiring Vault
to rebuild all complete CRLs. Admins can periodically fetch the delta
CRL and add it to the existing CRL and applications should be able to
support using serials from both.

Because delta CRLs are emptied when the next complete CRL is rebuilt, it
is important that applications fetch the delta CRL and correlate it to
their complete CRL; if their complete CRL is older than the delta CRL's
extension number, applications MUST fetch the newer complete CRL to
ensure they have a correct combination.

This modifies the revocation process and adds several new configuration
options, controlling whether Delta CRLs are enabled and when we'll
rebuild it.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add tests for delta CRLs

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog entry

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add documentation on delta CRLs

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Address review feedback: fix several bugs

Thanks Steve!

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Correctly invoke periodic func on active nodes

We need to ensure we read the updated config (in case of OCSP request
handling on standby nodes), but otherwise want to avoid CRL/DeltaCRL
re-building.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-08-29 11:37:09 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
6e6914547e
Let PKI tidy associate revoked certs with their issuers (#16871)
* Refactor tidy steps into two separate helpers

This refactors the tidy go routine into two separate helpers, making it
clear where the boundaries of each are: variables are passed into these
method and concerns are separated. As more operations are rolled into
tidy, we can continue adding more helpers as appropriate. Additionally,
as we move to make auto-tidy occur, we can use these as points to hook
into periodic tidying.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Refactor revInfo checking to helper

This allows us to validate whether or not a revInfo entry contains a
presently valid issuer, from the existing mapping. Coupled with the
changeset to identify the issuer on revocation, we can begin adding
capabilities to tidy to update this association, decreasing CRL build
time and increasing the performance of OCSP.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Refactor issuer fetching for revocation purposes

Revocation needs to gracefully handle using the old legacy cert bundle,
so fetching issuers (and parsing them) needs to be done slightly
differently than other places. Refactor this from revokeCert into a
common helper that can be used by tidy.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Allow tidy to associate revoked certs, issuers

When revoking a certificate, we need to associate the issuer that signed
its certificate back to the revInfo entry. Historically this was
performed during CRL building (and still remains so), but when running
without CRL building and with only OCSP, performance will degrade as the
issuer needs to be found each time.

Instead, allow the tidy operation to take over this role, allowing us to
increase the performance of OCSP and CRL in this scenario, by decoupling
issuer identification from CRL building in the ideal case.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add tests for tidy updates

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog entry

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add documentation on new tidy parameter, metrics

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Refactor tidy config into shared struct

Finish adding metrics, status messages about new tidy operation.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-08-26 10:13:45 -07:00
Steven Clark
84f130871f
Add ocsp_expiry configuration field to PKI crl config (#16888)
* Add ocsp_expiry configuration field to PKI crl config

 - Add a new configurable duration field to the crl configuration to
   allow operator control of how long an OCSP response can be cached
   for.
 - This is useful for how long a server like NGINX/Apache is
   allowed to cache the response for OCSP stapling.
 - A value of 0 means no one should cache the response.
 - Address an issue discovered that we did not upgrade existing crl
   configurations properly

* PR feedback
2022-08-25 16:01:39 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
7f90f83d3d
Don't allow crl-signing issuer usage without CRLSign KeyUsage (#16865)
* Allow correct importing of certs without CRL KU

When Vault imports certificates without KU for CRLSign, we shouldn't
provision CRLUsage on the backing issuer; otherwise, we'll attempt to
build CRLs and Go will cause us to err out. This change makes it clear
(at issuer configuration time) that we can't possibly support this
operation and hopefully prevent users from running into the more cryptic
Go error.

Note that this does not apply for OCSP EKU: the EKU exists, per RFC 6960
Section 2.6 OCSP Signature Authority Delegation, to allow delegation of
OCSP signing to a child certificate. This EKU is not necessary on the
issuer itself, and generally assumes issuers are allowed to issue OCSP
responses regardless of KU/EKU.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add docs to clarify issue with import, CRL usage

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog entry

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Update website/content/api-docs/secret/pki.mdx

* Add additional test assertion

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-08-24 07:45:54 -07:00
Alexander Scheel
dccc749c31
Enable periodic, automatic rebuilding of CRLs (#16762)
* Allow automatic rebuilding of CRLs

When enabled, periodic rebuilding of CRLs will improve PKI mounts in two
way:

 1. Reduced load during periods of high (new) revocations, as the CRL
    isn't rebuilt after each revocation but instead on a fixed schedule.
 2. Ensuring the CRL is never stale as long as the cluster remains up,
    by checking for next CRL expiry and regenerating CRLs before that
    happens. This may increase cluster load when operators have large
    CRLs that they'd prefer to let go stale, rather than regenerating
    fresh copies.

In particular, we set a grace period before expiration of CRLs where,
when the periodic function triggers (about once a minute), we check
upcoming CRL expirations and check if we need to rebuild the CRLs.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog entry

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add documentation on periodic rebuilding

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Allow modification of rollback period for testing

When testing backends that use the periodic func, and specifically,
testing the behavior of that periodic func, waiting for the usual 1m
interval can lead to excessively long test execution. By switching to a
shorter period--strictly for testing--we can make these tests execute
faster.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add tests for auto-rebuilding of CRLs

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Remove non-updating getConfig variant

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Avoid double reload of config

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-08-23 13:27:15 -04:00
Steven Clark
c8fb36a377
Add an OCSP responder to Vault's PKI plugin (#16723)
* Refactor existing CRL function to storage getRevocationConfig

* Introduce ocsp_disable config option in config/crl

* Introduce OCSPSigning usage flag on issuer

* Add ocsp-request passthrough within lower layers of Vault

* Add OCSP responder to Vault PKI

* Add API documentation for OCSP

* Add cl

* Revert PKI storage migration modifications for OCSP

* Smaller PR feedback items

 - pki.mdx doc update
 - parens around logical.go comment to indicate DER encoded request is
   related to OCSP and not the snapshots
 - Use AllIssuers instead of writing them all out
 - Drop zero initialization of crl config's Disable flag if not present
 - Upgrade issuer on the fly instead of an initial migration

* Additional clean up backing out the writeRevocationConfig refactoring

* Remove Dirty issuer flag and update comment about not writing upgrade to
storage

* Address PR feedback and return Unknown response when mismatching issuer

* make fmt

* PR Feedback.

* More PR feedback

 - Leverage ocsp response constant
 - Remove duplicate errors regarding unknown issuers
2022-08-22 14:06:15 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
e1b9e9b286
Add per-issuer AIA URI information to PKI secrets engine (#16563)
* Add per-issuer AIA URI information

Per discussion on GitHub with @maxb, this allows issuers to have their
own copy of AIA URIs. Because each issuer has its own URLs (for CA and
CRL access), its necessary to mint their issued certs pointing to the
correct issuer and not to the global default issuer. For anyone using
multiple issuers within a mount, this change allows the issuer to point
back to itself via leaf's AIA info.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add documentation on per-issuer AIA info

Also add it to the considerations page as something to watch out for.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add tests for per-issuer AIA information

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Refactor AIA setting on the issuer

This introduces a common helper per Steve's suggestion.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Clarify error messages w.r.t. AIA naming

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Clarify error messages regarding AIA URLs

This clarifies which request parameter the invalid URL is contained
in, disambiguating the sometimes ambiguous usage of AIA, per suggestion
by Max.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Rename getURLs -> getGlobalAIAURLs

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Correct AIA acronym expansion word orders

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Fix bad comment suggesting re-generating roots

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add two entries to URL tests

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-08-19 11:43:44 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
7264a4940b
Allow marking issuers as revoked (#16621)
* Allow marking issuers as revoked

This allows PKI's issuers to be considered revoked and appear on each
others' CRLs. We disable issuance (via removing the usage) and prohibit
modifying the usage via the regular issuer management interface.

A separate endpoint is necessary because issuers (especially if signed
by a third-party CA using incremental serial numbers) might share a
serial number (e.g., an intermediate under cross-signing might share the
same number as an external root or an unrelated intermediate).

When the next CRL rebuild happens, this issuer will then appear on
others issuers CRLs, if they validate this issuer's certificate.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog entry

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add documentation on revoking issuers

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add tests for issuer revocation semantics

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Notate that CRLs will be rebuilt

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Fix timestamp field from _utc -> to _rfc3339

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Ensure serial-based accesses shows as revoked

Thanks Kit!

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add warning when revoking default issuer

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-08-18 18:08:31 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
8de51d4ae6
Add proof possession revocation for PKI secrets engine (#16566)
* Allow Proof of Possession based revocation

Revocation by proof of possession ensures that we have a private key
matching the (provided or stored) certificate. This allows callers to
revoke certificate they own (as proven by holding the corresponding
private key), without having an admin create innumerable ACLs around
the serial_number parameter for every issuance/user.

We base this on Go TLS stack's verification of certificate<->key
matching, but extend it where applicable to ensure curves match, the
private key is indeed valid, and has the same structure as the
corresponding public key from the certificate.

This endpoint currently is authenticated, allowing operators to disable
the endpoint if it isn't desirable to use, via ACL policies.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Clarify error message on ParseDERKey

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog entry

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Leave revoke-with-key authenticated

After some discussion, given the potential for DoS (via submitting a lot
of keys/certs to validate, including invalid pairs), it seems best to
leave this as an authenticated endpoint. Presently in Vault, there's no
way to have an authenticated-but-unauthorized path (i.e., one which
bypasses ACL controls), so it is recommended (but not enforced) to make
this endpoint generally available by permissive ACL policies.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add API documentation on PoP

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add acceptance tests for Proof of Possession

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Exercise negative cases in PoP tests

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-08-16 14:01:26 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
23ad52fd2e
Add BYOC-based revocation to PKI secrets engine (#16564)
* Refactor serial creation to common helper

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add BYOC revocation to PKI mount

This allows operators to revoke certificates via a PEM blob passed to
Vault. In particular, Vault verifies the signature on the certificate
from an existing issuer within the mount, ensuring that one indeed
issued this certificate. The certificate is then added to storage and
its serial submitted for revocation.

This allows certificates generated with no_store=true to be submitted
for revocation afterwards, given a full copy of the certificate. As a
consequence, all roles can now safely move to no_store=true (if desired
for performance) and revocation can be done on a case-by-case basis.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add docs on BYOC revocation

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add PEM length check to BYOC import

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog entry

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add tests for BYOC

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Guard against legacy CA bundle usage

This prevents usage of the BYOC cert on a hybrid 1.10/1.12 cluster with
an non-upgraded CA issuer bundle.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-08-15 08:50:57 -05:00
Alexander Scheel
ce7f0ff528
Add PSS support to PKI Secrets Engine (#16519)
* Add PSS signature support to Vault PKI engine

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Use issuer's RevocationSigAlg for CRL signing

We introduce a new parameter on issuers, revocation_signature_algorithm
to control the signature algorithm used during CRL signing. This is
because the SignatureAlgorithm value from the certificate itself is
incorrect for this purpose: a RSA root could sign an ECDSA intermediate
with say, SHA256WithRSA, but when the intermediate goes to sign a CRL,
it must use ECDSAWithSHA256 or equivalent instead of SHA256WithRSA. When
coupled with support for PSS-only keys, allowing the user to set the
signature algorithm value as desired seems like the best approach.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add use_pss, revocation_signature_algorithm docs

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add PSS to signature role issuance test matrix

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Allow roots to self-identify revocation alg

When using PSS support with a managed key, sometimes the underlying
device will not support PKCS#1v1.5 signatures. This results in CRL
building failing, unless we update the entry's signature algorithm
prior to building the CRL for the new root.

With a RSA-type key and use_pss=true, we use the signature bits value to
decide which hash function to use for PSS support.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add clearer error message on failed import

When CRL building fails during cert/key import, due to PSS failures,
give a better indication to the user that import succeeded its just CRL
building that failed. This tells them the parameter to adjust on the
issuer and warns that CRL building will fail until this is fixed.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add case insensitive SigAlgo matching

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Convert UsePSS back to regular bool

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Refactor PSS->certTemplate into helper function

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Proper string output on rev_sig_alg display

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Copy root's SignatureAlgorithm for CRL building

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-08-03 12:42:24 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
74d68e2a5b
Allow old certs to be cross-signed (#16494)
* Allow old certs to be cross-signed

In Vault 1.11, we introduced cross-signing support, but the earlier SKID
field change in Vault 1.10 causes problems: notably, certs created on
older versions of Vault (<=1.9) or outside of Vault (with a different
SKID method) cannot be cross-signed and validated in OpenSSL.

In particular, OpenSSL appears to be unique in requiring a SKID/AKID
match for chain building. If AKID and SKID are present on an otherwise
valid client/parent cert pair and the values are different, OpenSSL will
not build a valid path over those two, whereas most other chain
validation implementations will.

Regardless, to have proper cross-signing support, we really aught to
support copying an SKID. This adds such support to the sign-intermediate
endpoint. Support for the /issue endpoint is not added, as cross-signing
leaf certs isn't generally useful and can accept random SKIDs.

Resolves: #16461

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Address review feedback, fix tests

Also adds a known-answer test using LE R3 CA's SKID.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Address review feedback regarding separators

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-08-03 06:34:21 -07:00
Steven Clark
a186651f86
pki: When a role sets key_type to any ignore key_bits value when signing a csr (#16246)
* pki: When a role sets key_type to any ignore key_bits value when signing

 - Bypass the validation for the role's key_bits value when signing CSRs
   if the key_type is set to any. We still validate the key is at least
   2048 for RSA backed CSRs as we did in 1.9.x and lower.
2022-07-08 10:56:15 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
3587d43f72
Document PKI root rotation, replacement paths (#16206)
See also: https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/missing-pki-secret-engine-api-documentation-for-root-rotate-and-root-replace-endpoints/41215

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-06-30 10:45:49 -07:00
Alexander Scheel
051a3b2654
Clarify LIST /certs doesn't include imports (#16144)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-06-24 15:25:10 -05:00
Alexander Scheel
21938b6742
Add signature_bits to sign-intermediate, sign-verbatim (#16124)
* Add signature_bits to sign-intermediate

This endpoint was lacking the signature_bits field like all the other
endpoints. Notably, in #15478, the ability to customize the intermediate
CSR's signature bits was removed without checking for the ability to
customize the final (root-signed) intermediate certificate's value.

This adds in that missing ability, bringing us parity with root
generation and role-based signing.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add signature_bits to sign-verbatim

This endpoint was also lacking the signature_bits field, preventing
other signature hash functions from being utilized here.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-06-23 14:07:27 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
bc5c692aa9
Clarify that the returned chain is used everywhere (#16064)
The returned chain on the issuer is presented both for signing request
responses and (if the default issuer) on the /ca_chain path. Overriding
the issuers' automatically constructed chain with a manual_chain allows
removal of the root CA if desired.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-06-20 12:04:15 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
327fd02d2f
Add explicit cn_validations field to PKI Roles (#15996)
* Add cn_validations PKI Role parameter

This new parameter allows disabling all validations on a common name,
enabled by default on sign-verbatim and issuer generation options.

Presently, the default behavior is to allow either an email address
(denoted with an @ in the name) or a hostname to pass validation.
Operators can restrict roles to just a single option (e.g., for email
certs, limit CNs to have strictly email addresses and not hostnames).

By setting the value to `disabled`, CNs of other formats can be accepted
without validating their contents against our minimal correctness checks
for email/hostname/wildcard that we typically apply even when broad
permissions (allow_any_name=true, enforce_hostnames=false, and
allow_wildcard_certificates=true) are granted on the role.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Update PKI tests for cn_validation support

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add PKI API documentation on cn_validations

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add changelog

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-06-16 06:53:27 -07:00
Alexander Scheel
2571801c15
Clarify permitted_dns_domains are Name Constraints (#15972)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-06-14 12:46:56 -04:00
Violet Hynes
d58583f7ad
VAULT-6091 Document Duration Format String (#15920)
* VAULT-6091 Document duration format

* VAULT-6091 Document duration format

* VAULT-6091 Update wording

* VAULT-6091 Update to duration format string, replace everywhere I've found so far

* VAULT-6091 Add the word 'string' to the nav bar

* VAULT-6091 fix link

* VAULT-6091 fix link

* VAULT-6091 Fix time/string, add another reference

* VAULT-6091 add some misses for references to this format
2022-06-13 08:51:07 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
e6684554a2
Use manual_chain for cross-signed intermediates (#15876)
This adds a note that manual_chain is required for cross-signed
intermediates, as Vault will not automatically associate the
cross-signed pair during chain construction. During issuance, the chain
is used verbatim from the issuer, so no chain detection will be used
then.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-06-08 13:13:45 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
4e73f5f4bb
Fix copy/paste typo in PKI key generation docs (#15761)
As caught by Ivana, thank you!

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-06-02 13:21:35 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
5812d9a515
More PKI docs updates (#15757)
* Add missing key_ref parameter to gen root docs

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add API docs section on key generation

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add note about managed key access

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-06-02 12:42:56 -04:00
Christopher Swenson
9b664af1cc
Add note about X.509 SHA-1 deprecation to relevant plugins (#15672)
Add note about X.509 SHA-1 deprecation to relevant plugins

Co-authored-by: Loann Le <84412881+taoism4504@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-06-01 12:41:11 -07:00
Steven Clark
91167e2d07
Add integration tests for aliased PKI paths (root/rotate, root/replace) (#15703)
* Add integration tests for aliased PKI paths (root/rotate, root/replace)

 - Add tests for the two api endpoints
 - Also return the issuer_name field within the generate root api response

* Add key_name to generate root api endpoint response and doc updates

 - Since we are now returning issuer_name, we should also return key_name
 - Update the api-docs for the generate root endpoint responses and add
   missing arguments that we accept.
2022-05-31 15:00:20 -04:00
Steven Clark
e762bb2de3
Add a little more information about PKI and replicated data sets to the PKI docs. (#15683)
* Add a little more information about PKI and replicated data sets.

 - Add a TOC to the PKI considerations page
 - Merge in the existing certificate storage into a new Replicated DataSets
   section
 - Move the existing Cluster Scalability section from the api-docs into the
   considerations page.
2022-05-31 10:04:51 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
a38678d7f1
Add role patching test case (#15545)
* Add tests for role patching

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Prevent bad issuer names on update

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>

* Add documentation on PATCH operations

Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-05-20 15:30:22 -04:00
Alexander Scheel
2857bf61c0
Fix typo in allowed_uri_sans_template doctype (#15537)
Signed-off-by: Alexander Scheel <alex.scheel@hashicorp.com>
2022-05-20 12:23:50 -04:00