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			233 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			ArmAsm
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			233 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			ArmAsm
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * (C) Copyright 2002
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 * Daniel Engström, Omicron Ceti AB, daniel@omicron.se
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 *
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 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
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 * project.
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
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 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
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 * MA 02111-1307 USA
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 */
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/* 32bit -> 16bit -> 32bit mode switch code */
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/*
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 * Stack frame at 0xe00
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 *	e00 ebx;
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 *	e04 ecx;
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 *	e08 edx;
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 *	e0c esi;
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 *	e10 edi;
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 *	e14 ebp;
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 *	e18 eax;
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 *	e1c ds;
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 *	e20 es;
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 *	e24 fs;
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 *	e28 gs;
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 *	e2c orig_eax;
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 *	e30 eip;
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 *	e34 cs;
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 *	e38 eflags;
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 *	e3c esp;
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 *	e40 ss;
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 */
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#define a32		.byte 0x67;	/* address size prefix 32 */
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#define o32		.byte 0x66;	/* operand size prefix 32 */
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.section .realmode, "ax"
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.code16
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	/* 16bit protected mode code here */
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.globl realmode_enter
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realmode_enter:
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o32	pusha
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o32	pushf
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	cli
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	sidt	saved_idt
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	sgdt	saved_gdt
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	movl	%esp, %eax
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	movl	%eax, saved_protected_mode_esp
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	movl	$0x10, %eax
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	movl	%eax, %esp
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	movw	$0x28, %ax
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	movw	%ax, %ds
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	movw	%ax, %es
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	movw	%ax, %fs
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	movw	%ax, %gs
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	lidt	realmode_idt_ptr
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	/* Go back into real mode by clearing PE to 0 */
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	movl	%cr0, %eax
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	andl	$0x7ffffffe, %eax
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	movl	%eax, %cr0
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	/* switch to real mode */
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	ljmp	$0x0,$do_realmode
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do_realmode:
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	/* realmode code from here */
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	movw	%cs,%ax
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	movw	%ax,%ds
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	movw	%ax,%es
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	movw	%ax,%fs
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	movw	%ax,%gs
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	/* create a temporary stack */
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	movw	$0xc0, %ax
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	movw	%ax, %ss
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	movw	$0x200, %ax
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	movw	%ax, %sp
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	popl	%ebx
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	popl	%ecx
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	popl	%edx
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	popl	%esi
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	popl	%edi
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	popl	%ebp
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	popl	%eax
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	movl	%eax, temp_eax
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	popl	%eax
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	movw	%ax, %ds
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	popl	%eax
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	movw	%ax, %es
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	popl	%eax
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	movw	%ax, %fs
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	popl	%eax
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	movw	%ax, %gs
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	popl	%eax				/* orig_eax */
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	popl	%eax
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cs	movw	%ax, temp_ip
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	popl	%eax
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cs	movw	%ax, temp_cs
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o32	popf
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	popl	%eax
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	popw	%ss
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	movl	%eax, %esp
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cs	movl	temp_eax, %eax
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	/* self-modifying code, better flush the cache */
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	wbinvd
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	.byte	0x9a				/* lcall */
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temp_ip:
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	.word	0				/* new ip */
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temp_cs:
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	.word	0				/* new cs */
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realmode_ret:
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	/* save eax, esp and ss */
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cs	movl	%eax, saved_eax
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	movl	%esp, %eax
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cs	movl	%eax, saved_esp
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	movw	%ss, %ax
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cs	movw	%ax, saved_ss
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	/*
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	 * restore the stack, note that we set sp to 0x244;
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	 * pt_regs is 0x44 bytes long and we push the structure
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	 * backwards on to the stack, bottom first
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	 */
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	movw	$0xc0, %ax
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	movw	%ax, %ss
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	movw	$0x244, %ax
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	movw	%ax, %sp
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	xorl	%eax,%eax
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cs	movw	saved_ss, %ax
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	pushl	%eax
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cs	movl	saved_esp, %eax
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	pushl	%eax
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o32	pushf
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	xorl	%eax,%eax
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cs	movw	temp_cs, %ax
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	pushl	%eax
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cs	movw	temp_ip, %ax
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	pushl	%eax
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	pushl	$0
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	movw	%gs, %ax
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	pushl	%eax
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	movw	%fs, %ax
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	pushl	%eax
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	movw	%es, %ax
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	pushl	%eax
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	movw	%ds, %ax
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	pushl	%eax
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	movl	saved_eax, %eax
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	pushl	%eax
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	pushl	%ebp
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	pushl	%edi
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	pushl	%esi
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	pushl	%edx
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	pushl	%ecx
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	pushl	%ebx
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o32 cs	lidt	saved_idt
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o32 cs	lgdt	saved_gdt
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	/* Go back into protected mode reset PE to 1 */
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	movl	%cr0, %eax
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	orl	$1,%eax
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	movl	%eax, %cr0
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	/* flush prefetch queue */
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	jmp	next_line
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next_line:
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	movw	$return_ptr, %ax
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	movw	%ax,%bp
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o32 cs	ljmp	*(%bp)
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.code32
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protected_mode:
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	/* Reload segment registers */
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	movl	$0x18, %eax
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	movw	%ax, %fs
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	movw	%ax, %ds
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	movw	%ax, %gs
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	movw	%ax, %es
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	movw	%ax, %ss
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	movl	saved_protected_mode_esp, %eax
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	movl	%eax, %esp
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	popf
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	popa
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	ret
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temp_eax:
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	.long	0
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saved_ss:
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	.word	0
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saved_esp:
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	.long	0
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saved_eax:
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	.long	0
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realmode_idt_ptr:
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	.word	0x400
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	.word	0x0, 0x0
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saved_gdt:
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	.word	0, 0, 0, 0
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saved_idt:
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	.word	0, 0, 0, 0
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saved_protected_mode_esp:
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	.long	0
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return_ptr:
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	.long	protected_mode
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	.word	0x10
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