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			316 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			316 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
// Copyright 2018 The Prometheus Authors
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package encoding
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import (
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	"encoding/binary"
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	"errors"
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	"fmt"
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	"hash"
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	"hash/crc32"
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	"math"
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	"unsafe"
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	"github.com/dennwc/varint"
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)
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var (
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	ErrInvalidSize     = errors.New("invalid size")
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	ErrInvalidChecksum = errors.New("invalid checksum")
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)
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// Encbuf is a helper type to populate a byte slice with various types.
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type Encbuf struct {
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	B []byte
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	C [binary.MaxVarintLen64]byte
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}
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func (e *Encbuf) Reset()      { e.B = e.B[:0] }
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func (e *Encbuf) Get() []byte { return e.B }
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func (e *Encbuf) Len() int    { return len(e.B) }
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func (e *Encbuf) PutString(s string) { e.B = append(e.B, s...) }
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func (e *Encbuf) PutByte(c byte)     { e.B = append(e.B, c) }
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func (e *Encbuf) PutBytes(b []byte)  { e.B = append(e.B, b...) }
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func (e *Encbuf) PutBE32int(x int)      { e.PutBE32(uint32(x)) }
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func (e *Encbuf) PutUvarint32(x uint32) { e.PutUvarint64(uint64(x)) }
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func (e *Encbuf) PutBE64int64(x int64)  { e.PutBE64(uint64(x)) }
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func (e *Encbuf) PutUvarint(x int)      { e.PutUvarint64(uint64(x)) }
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func (e *Encbuf) PutBE32(x uint32) {
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	binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(e.C[:], x)
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	e.B = append(e.B, e.C[:4]...)
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}
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func (e *Encbuf) PutBE64(x uint64) {
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	binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(e.C[:], x)
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	e.B = append(e.B, e.C[:8]...)
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}
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func (e *Encbuf) PutBEFloat64(x float64) {
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	e.PutBE64(math.Float64bits(x))
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}
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func (e *Encbuf) PutUvarint64(x uint64) {
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	n := binary.PutUvarint(e.C[:], x)
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	e.B = append(e.B, e.C[:n]...)
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}
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func (e *Encbuf) PutVarint64(x int64) {
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	n := binary.PutVarint(e.C[:], x)
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	e.B = append(e.B, e.C[:n]...)
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}
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// PutUvarintStr writes a string to the buffer prefixed by its varint length (in bytes!).
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func (e *Encbuf) PutUvarintStr(s string) {
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	b := *(*[]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&s))
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	e.PutUvarint(len(b))
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	e.PutString(s)
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}
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// PutUvarintBytes writes a variable length byte buffer.
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func (e *Encbuf) PutUvarintBytes(b []byte) {
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	e.PutUvarint(len(b))
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	e.PutBytes(b)
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}
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// PutHash appends a hash over the buffers current contents to the buffer.
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func (e *Encbuf) PutHash(h hash.Hash) {
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	h.Reset()
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	e.WriteToHash(h)
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	e.PutHashSum(h)
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}
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// WriteToHash writes the current buffer contents to the given hash.
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func (e *Encbuf) WriteToHash(h hash.Hash) {
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	_, err := h.Write(e.B)
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	if err != nil {
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		panic(err) // The CRC32 implementation does not error
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	}
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}
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// PutHashSum writes the Sum of the given hash to the buffer.
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func (e *Encbuf) PutHashSum(h hash.Hash) {
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	e.B = h.Sum(e.B)
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}
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// Decbuf provides safe methods to extract data from a byte slice. It does all
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// necessary bounds checking and advancing of the byte slice.
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// Several datums can be extracted without checking for errors. However, before using
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// any datum, the err() method must be checked.
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type Decbuf struct {
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	B []byte
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	E error
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}
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// NewDecbufAt returns a new decoding buffer. It expects the first 4 bytes
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// after offset to hold the big endian encoded content length, followed by the contents and the expected
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// checksum.
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func NewDecbufAt(bs ByteSlice, off int, castagnoliTable *crc32.Table) Decbuf {
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	if bs.Len() < off+4 {
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		return Decbuf{E: ErrInvalidSize}
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	}
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	b := bs.Range(off, off+4)
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	l := int(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b))
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	if bs.Len() < off+4+l+4 {
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		return Decbuf{E: ErrInvalidSize}
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	}
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	// Load bytes holding the contents plus a CRC32 checksum.
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	b = bs.Range(off+4, off+4+l+4)
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	dec := Decbuf{B: b[:len(b)-4]}
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	if castagnoliTable != nil {
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		if exp := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[len(b)-4:]); dec.Crc32(castagnoliTable) != exp {
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			return Decbuf{E: ErrInvalidChecksum}
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		}
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	}
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	return dec
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}
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// NewDecbufUvarintAt returns a new decoding buffer. It expects the first bytes
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// after offset to hold the uvarint-encoded buffers length, followed by the contents and the expected
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// checksum.
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func NewDecbufUvarintAt(bs ByteSlice, off int, castagnoliTable *crc32.Table) Decbuf {
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	// We never have to access this method at the far end of the byte slice. Thus just checking
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	// against the MaxVarintLen32 is sufficient.
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	if bs.Len() < off+binary.MaxVarintLen32 {
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		return Decbuf{E: ErrInvalidSize}
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	}
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	b := bs.Range(off, off+binary.MaxVarintLen32)
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	l, n := varint.Uvarint(b)
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	if n <= 0 || n > binary.MaxVarintLen32 {
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		return Decbuf{E: fmt.Errorf("invalid uvarint %d", n)}
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	}
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	if bs.Len() < off+n+int(l)+4 {
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		return Decbuf{E: ErrInvalidSize}
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	}
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	// Load bytes holding the contents plus a CRC32 checksum.
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	b = bs.Range(off+n, off+n+int(l)+4)
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	dec := Decbuf{B: b[:len(b)-4]}
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	if dec.Crc32(castagnoliTable) != binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[len(b)-4:]) {
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		return Decbuf{E: ErrInvalidChecksum}
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	}
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	return dec
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}
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// NewDecbufRaw returns a new decoding buffer of the given length.
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func NewDecbufRaw(bs ByteSlice, length int) Decbuf {
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	if bs.Len() < length {
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		return Decbuf{E: ErrInvalidSize}
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	}
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	return Decbuf{B: bs.Range(0, length)}
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}
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func (d *Decbuf) Uvarint() int      { return int(d.Uvarint64()) }
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func (d *Decbuf) Uvarint32() uint32 { return uint32(d.Uvarint64()) }
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func (d *Decbuf) Be32int() int      { return int(d.Be32()) }
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func (d *Decbuf) Be64int64() int64  { return int64(d.Be64()) }
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// Crc32 returns a CRC32 checksum over the remaining bytes.
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func (d *Decbuf) Crc32(castagnoliTable *crc32.Table) uint32 {
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	return crc32.Checksum(d.B, castagnoliTable)
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}
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func (d *Decbuf) Skip(l int) {
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	if len(d.B) < l {
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		d.E = ErrInvalidSize
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		return
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	}
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	d.B = d.B[l:]
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}
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func (d *Decbuf) UvarintStr() string {
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	return string(d.UvarintBytes())
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}
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// The return value becomes invalid if the byte slice goes away.
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// Compared to UvarintStr, this avoid allocations.
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func (d *Decbuf) UvarintBytes() []byte {
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	l := d.Uvarint64()
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	if d.E != nil {
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		return []byte{}
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	}
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	if len(d.B) < int(l) {
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		d.E = ErrInvalidSize
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		return []byte{}
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	}
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	s := d.B[:l]
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	d.B = d.B[l:]
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	return s
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}
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func (d *Decbuf) Varint64() int64 {
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	if d.E != nil {
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		return 0
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	}
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	// Decode as unsigned first, since that's what the varint library implements.
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	ux, n := varint.Uvarint(d.B)
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	if n < 1 {
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		d.E = ErrInvalidSize
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		return 0
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	}
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	// Now decode "ZigZag encoding" https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/docs/encoding#signed_integers.
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	x := int64(ux >> 1)
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	if ux&1 != 0 {
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		x = ^x
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	}
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	d.B = d.B[n:]
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	return x
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}
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func (d *Decbuf) Uvarint64() uint64 {
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	if d.E != nil {
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		return 0
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	}
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	x, n := varint.Uvarint(d.B)
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	if n < 1 {
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		d.E = ErrInvalidSize
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		return 0
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	}
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	d.B = d.B[n:]
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	return x
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}
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func (d *Decbuf) Be64() uint64 {
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	if d.E != nil {
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		return 0
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	}
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	if len(d.B) < 8 {
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		d.E = ErrInvalidSize
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		return 0
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	}
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	x := binary.BigEndian.Uint64(d.B)
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	d.B = d.B[8:]
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	return x
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}
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func (d *Decbuf) Be64Float64() float64 {
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	return math.Float64frombits(d.Be64())
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}
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func (d *Decbuf) Be32() uint32 {
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	if d.E != nil {
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		return 0
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	}
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	if len(d.B) < 4 {
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		d.E = ErrInvalidSize
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		return 0
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	}
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	x := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(d.B)
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	d.B = d.B[4:]
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	return x
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}
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func (d *Decbuf) Byte() byte {
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	if d.E != nil {
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		return 0
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	}
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	if len(d.B) < 1 {
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		d.E = ErrInvalidSize
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		return 0
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	}
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	x := d.B[0]
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	d.B = d.B[1:]
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	return x
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}
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func (d *Decbuf) ConsumePadding() {
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	if d.E != nil {
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		return
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	}
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	for len(d.B) > 1 && d.B[0] == '\x00' {
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		d.B = d.B[1:]
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	}
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	if len(d.B) < 1 {
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		d.E = ErrInvalidSize
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	}
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}
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func (d *Decbuf) Err() error  { return d.E }
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func (d *Decbuf) Len() int    { return len(d.B) }
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func (d *Decbuf) Get() []byte { return d.B }
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// ByteSlice abstracts a byte slice.
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type ByteSlice interface {
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	Len() int
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	Range(start, end int) []byte
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}
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