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			391 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			391 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
package headscale
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import (
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	"bytes"
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	"context"
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	"crypto/rand"
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	"encoding/hex"
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	"errors"
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	"fmt"
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	"html/template"
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	"net/http"
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	"regexp"
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	"strings"
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	"time"
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	"github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3/oidc"
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	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
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	"github.com/patrickmn/go-cache"
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	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
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	"golang.org/x/oauth2"
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	"gorm.io/gorm"
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	"tailscale.com/types/key"
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)
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const (
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	oidcStateCacheExpiration      = time.Minute * 5
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	oidcStateCacheCleanupInterval = time.Minute * 10
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	randomByteSize                = 16
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)
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type IDTokenClaims struct {
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	Name     string   `json:"name,omitempty"`
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	Groups   []string `json:"groups,omitempty"`
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	Email    string   `json:"email"`
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	Username string   `json:"preferred_username,omitempty"`
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}
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func (h *Headscale) initOIDC() error {
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	var err error
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	// grab oidc config if it hasn't been already
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	if h.oauth2Config == nil {
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		h.oidcProvider, err = oidc.NewProvider(context.Background(), h.cfg.OIDC.Issuer)
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		if err != nil {
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			log.Error().
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				Err(err).
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				Caller().
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				Msgf("Could not retrieve OIDC Config: %s", err.Error())
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			return err
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		}
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		h.oauth2Config = &oauth2.Config{
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			ClientID:     h.cfg.OIDC.ClientID,
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			ClientSecret: h.cfg.OIDC.ClientSecret,
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			Endpoint:     h.oidcProvider.Endpoint(),
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			RedirectURL: fmt.Sprintf(
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				"%s/oidc/callback",
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				strings.TrimSuffix(h.cfg.ServerURL, "/"),
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			),
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			Scopes: []string{oidc.ScopeOpenID, "profile", "email"},
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		}
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	}
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	// init the state cache if it hasn't been already
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	if h.oidcStateCache == nil {
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		h.oidcStateCache = cache.New(
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			oidcStateCacheExpiration,
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			oidcStateCacheCleanupInterval,
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		)
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	}
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	return nil
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}
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// RegisterOIDC redirects to the OIDC provider for authentication
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// Puts machine key in cache so the callback can retrieve it using the oidc state param
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// Listens in /oidc/register/:mKey.
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func (h *Headscale) RegisterOIDC(ctx *gin.Context) {
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	machineKeyStr := ctx.Param("mkey")
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	if machineKeyStr == "" {
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		ctx.String(http.StatusBadRequest, "Wrong params")
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		return
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	}
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	log.Trace().
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		Caller().
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		Str("machine_key", machineKeyStr).
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		Msg("Received oidc register call")
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	randomBlob := make([]byte, randomByteSize)
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	if _, err := rand.Read(randomBlob); err != nil {
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		log.Error().
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			Caller().
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			Msg("could not read 16 bytes from rand")
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		ctx.String(http.StatusInternalServerError, "could not read 16 bytes from rand")
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		return
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	}
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	stateStr := hex.EncodeToString(randomBlob)[:32]
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	// place the machine key into the state cache, so it can be retrieved later
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	h.oidcStateCache.Set(stateStr, machineKeyStr, oidcStateCacheExpiration)
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	authURL := h.oauth2Config.AuthCodeURL(stateStr)
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	log.Debug().Msgf("Redirecting to %s for authentication", authURL)
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	ctx.Redirect(http.StatusFound, authURL)
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}
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type oidcCallbackTemplateConfig struct {
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	User string
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	Verb string
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}
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var oidcCallbackTemplate = template.Must(
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	template.New("oidccallback").Parse(`<html>
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	<body>
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	<h1>headscale</h1>
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	<p>
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			{{.Verb}} as {{.User}}, you can now close this window.
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	</p>
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	</body>
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	</html>`),
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)
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// TODO: Why is the entire machine registration logic duplicated here?
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// OIDCCallback handles the callback from the OIDC endpoint
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// Retrieves the mkey from the state cache and adds the machine to the users email namespace
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// TODO: A confirmation page for new machines should be added to avoid phishing vulnerabilities
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// TODO: Add groups information from OIDC tokens into machine HostInfo
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// Listens in /oidc/callback.
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func (h *Headscale) OIDCCallback(ctx *gin.Context) {
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	code := ctx.Query("code")
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	state := ctx.Query("state")
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	if code == "" || state == "" {
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		ctx.String(http.StatusBadRequest, "Wrong params")
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		return
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	}
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	oauth2Token, err := h.oauth2Config.Exchange(context.Background(), code)
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	if err != nil {
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		ctx.String(http.StatusBadRequest, "Could not exchange code for token")
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		return
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	}
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	log.Trace().
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		Caller().
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		Str("code", code).
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		Str("state", state).
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		Msg("Got oidc callback")
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	rawIDToken, rawIDTokenOK := oauth2Token.Extra("id_token").(string)
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	if !rawIDTokenOK {
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		ctx.String(http.StatusBadRequest, "Could not extract ID Token")
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		return
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	}
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	verifier := h.oidcProvider.Verifier(&oidc.Config{ClientID: h.cfg.OIDC.ClientID})
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	idToken, err := verifier.Verify(context.Background(), rawIDToken)
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	if err != nil {
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		log.Error().
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			Err(err).
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			Caller().
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			Msg("failed to verify id token")
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		ctx.String(http.StatusBadRequest, "Failed to verify id token")
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		return
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	}
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	// TODO: we can use userinfo at some point to grab additional information about the user (groups membership, etc)
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	// userInfo, err := oidcProvider.UserInfo(context.Background(), oauth2.StaticTokenSource(oauth2Token))
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	// if err != nil {
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	// 	c.String(http.StatusBadRequest, fmt.Sprintf("Failed to retrieve userinfo"))
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	// 	return
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	// }
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	// Extract custom claims
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	var claims IDTokenClaims
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	if err = idToken.Claims(&claims); err != nil {
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		log.Error().
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			Err(err).
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			Caller().
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			Msg("Failed to decode id token claims")
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		ctx.String(
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			http.StatusBadRequest,
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			"Failed to decode id token claims",
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		)
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		return
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	}
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	// retrieve machinekey from state cache
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	machineKeyIf, machineKeyFound := h.oidcStateCache.Get(state)
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	if !machineKeyFound {
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		log.Error().
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			Msg("requested machine state key expired before authorisation completed")
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		ctx.String(http.StatusBadRequest, "state has expired")
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		return
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	}
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	machineKeyStr, machineKeyOK := machineKeyIf.(string)
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	var machineKey key.MachinePublic
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	err = machineKey.UnmarshalText([]byte(MachinePublicKeyEnsurePrefix(machineKeyStr)))
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	if err != nil {
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		log.Error().
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			Msg("could not parse machine public key")
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		ctx.String(http.StatusBadRequest, "could not parse public key")
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		return
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	}
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	if !machineKeyOK {
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		log.Error().Msg("could not get machine key from cache")
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		ctx.String(
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			http.StatusInternalServerError,
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			"could not get machine key from cache",
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		)
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		return
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	}
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	// TODO(kradalby): Currently, if it fails to find a requested expiry, non will be set
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	requestedTime := time.Time{}
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	if requestedTimeIf, found := h.requestedExpiryCache.Get(machineKey.String()); found {
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		if reqTime, ok := requestedTimeIf.(time.Time); ok {
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			requestedTime = reqTime
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		}
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	}
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	// retrieve machine information
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	machine, err := h.GetMachineByMachineKey(machineKey)
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	if err != nil {
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		log.Error().Msg("machine key not found in database")
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		ctx.String(
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			http.StatusInternalServerError,
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			"could not get machine info from database",
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		)
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		return
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	}
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	if machine.isRegistered() {
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		log.Trace().
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			Caller().
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			Str("machine", machine.Name).
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			Msg("machine already registered, reauthenticating")
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		h.RefreshMachine(machine, requestedTime)
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		var content bytes.Buffer
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		if err := oidcCallbackTemplate.Execute(&content, oidcCallbackTemplateConfig{
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			User: claims.Email,
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			Verb: "Reauthenticated",
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		}); err != nil {
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			log.Error().
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				Str("func", "OIDCCallback").
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				Str("type", "reauthenticate").
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				Err(err).
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				Msg("Could not render OIDC callback template")
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			ctx.Data(
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				http.StatusInternalServerError,
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				"text/html; charset=utf-8",
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				[]byte("Could not render OIDC callback template"),
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			)
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		}
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		ctx.Data(http.StatusOK, "text/html; charset=utf-8", content.Bytes())
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		return
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	}
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	now := time.Now().UTC()
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	if namespaceName, ok := h.getNamespaceFromEmail(claims.Email); ok {
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		// register the machine if it's new
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		if !machine.Registered {
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			log.Debug().Msg("Registering new machine after successful callback")
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			namespace, err := h.GetNamespace(namespaceName)
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			if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
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				namespace, err = h.CreateNamespace(namespaceName)
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				if err != nil {
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					log.Error().
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						Err(err).
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						Caller().
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						Msgf("could not create new namespace '%s'", namespaceName)
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					ctx.String(
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						http.StatusInternalServerError,
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						"could not create new namespace",
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					)
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					return
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				}
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			} else if err != nil {
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				log.Error().
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					Caller().
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					Err(err).
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					Str("namespace", namespaceName).
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					Msg("could not find or create namespace")
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				ctx.String(
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					http.StatusInternalServerError,
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					"could not find or create namespace",
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				)
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				return
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			}
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			ips, err := h.getAvailableIPs()
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			if err != nil {
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				log.Error().
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					Caller().
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					Err(err).
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					Msg("could not get an IP from the pool")
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				ctx.String(
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					http.StatusInternalServerError,
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					"could not get an IP from the pool",
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				)
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				return
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			}
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			machine.IPAddresses = ips
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			machine.NamespaceID = namespace.ID
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			machine.Registered = true
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			machine.RegisterMethod = RegisterMethodOIDC
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			machine.LastSuccessfulUpdate = &now
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			machine.Expiry = &requestedTime
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			h.db.Save(&machine)
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		}
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		var content bytes.Buffer
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		if err := oidcCallbackTemplate.Execute(&content, oidcCallbackTemplateConfig{
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			User: claims.Email,
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			Verb: "Authenticated",
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		}); err != nil {
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			log.Error().
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				Str("func", "OIDCCallback").
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				Str("type", "authenticate").
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				Err(err).
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				Msg("Could not render OIDC callback template")
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			ctx.Data(
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				http.StatusInternalServerError,
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				"text/html; charset=utf-8",
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				[]byte("Could not render OIDC callback template"),
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			)
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		}
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		ctx.Data(http.StatusOK, "text/html; charset=utf-8", content.Bytes())
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		return
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	}
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	log.Error().
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		Caller().
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		Str("email", claims.Email).
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		Str("username", claims.Username).
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		Str("machine", machine.Name).
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		Msg("Email could not be mapped to a namespace")
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	ctx.String(
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		http.StatusBadRequest,
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		"email from claim could not be mapped to a namespace",
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	)
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}
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// getNamespaceFromEmail passes the users email through a list of "matchers"
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// and iterates through them until it matches and returns a namespace.
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// If no match is found, an empty string will be returned.
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// TODO(kradalby): golang Maps key order is not stable, so this list is _not_ deterministic. Find a way to make the list of keys stable, preferably in the order presented in a users configuration.
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func (h *Headscale) getNamespaceFromEmail(email string) (string, bool) {
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	for match, namespace := range h.cfg.OIDC.MatchMap {
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		regex := regexp.MustCompile(match)
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		if regex.MatchString(email) {
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			return namespace, true
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		}
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	}
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	return "", false
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}
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