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Aurelien DARRAGON 8226e92eb0 BUG/MINOR: tools/log: invalid encode_{chunk,string} usage
encode_{chunk,string}() is often found to be used this way:

  ret = encode_{chunk,string}(start, stop...)
  if (ret == NULL || *ret != '\0') {
	//error
  }
  //success

Indeed, encode_{chunk,string} will always try to add terminating NULL byte
to the output string, unless no space is available for even 1 byte.
However, it means that for the caller to be able to spot an error, then it
must provide a buffer (here: start) which is already initialized.

But this is wrong: not only this is very tricky to use, but since those
functions don't return NULL on failure, then if the output buffer was not
properly initialized prior to calling the function, the caller will
perform invalid reads when checking for failure this way. Moreover, even
if the buffer is initialized, we cannot reliably tell if the function
actually failed this way because if the buffer was previously initialized
with NULL byte, then the caller might think that the call actually
succeeded (since the function didn't return NULL and didn't update the
buffer).

Also, sess_build_logline() relies lf_encode_{chunk,string}() functions
which are in fact wrappers for encode_{chunk,string}() functions and thus
exhibit the same error handling mechanism. It turns out that
sess_build_logline() makes unsafe use of those functions because it uses
the error-checking logic mentionned above while buffer (tmplog) is not
guaranteed to be initialized when entering the function. This may
ultimately cause malfunctions or invalid reads if the output buffer is
lacking space.

To fix the issue once and for all and prevent similar bugs from being
introduced, we make it so encode_{string, chunk} and escape_string()
(based on encode_string()) now explicitly return NULL on failure
(when the function failed to write at least the ending NULL byte)

lf_encode_{string,chunk}() helpers had to be patched as well due to code
duplication.

This should be backported to all stable versions.

[ada: for 2.4 and 2.6 the patch won't apply as-is, it might be helpful to
 backport ae1e14d65 ("CLEANUP: tools: removing escape_chunk() function")
 first, considering it's not very relevant to maintain a dead function]
2024-04-09 17:35:45 +02:00
.github CI: extend Fedora Rawhide, add m32 mode 2024-04-04 08:59:34 +02:00
addons CLEANUP: assorted typo fixes in the code and comments 2024-03-05 11:50:34 +01:00
admin BUILD: address a few remaining calloc(size, n) cases 2024-02-10 11:37:27 +01:00
dev MEDIUM: ring: use the topmost bit of the tail as a lock 2024-03-25 17:34:19 +00:00
doc [RELEASE] Released version 3.0-dev7 2024-04-06 17:02:07 +02:00
examples CLEANUP: assorted typo fixes in the code and comments 2023-11-23 16:23:14 +01:00
include BUG/MINOR: tools/log: invalid encode_{chunk,string} usage 2024-04-09 17:35:45 +02:00
reg-tests REGTESTS: ssl: disable ssl/ocsp_auto_update.vtc 2024-04-02 14:20:39 +02:00
scripts CI: ssl: add yet another OpenSSL download fallback 2024-02-07 11:05:45 +01:00
src BUG/MINOR: tools/log: invalid encode_{chunk,string} usage 2024-04-09 17:35:45 +02:00
tests Revert "MAJOR: import: update mt_list to support exponential back-off" 2023-09-15 17:13:43 +02:00
.cirrus.yml CI: cirrus-ci: display gdb bt if any 2023-09-22 08:28:30 +02:00
.gitattributes MINOR: Configure the cpp userdiff driver for *.[ch] in .gitattributes 2021-02-22 18:17:57 +01:00
.gitignore CONTRIB: Add vi file extensions to .gitignore 2023-06-02 18:14:34 +02:00
.mailmap DOC: update Tim's address in .mailmap 2021-09-16 09:14:14 +02:00
.travis.yml CI: travis-ci: temporarily disable arm64 builds 2021-08-07 07:28:15 +02:00
BRANCHES DOC: fix some spelling issues over multiple files 2021-01-08 14:53:47 +01:00
BSDmakefile BUILD: makefile: commit the tiny FreeBSD makefile stub 2023-05-24 17:17:36 +02:00
CHANGELOG [RELEASE] Released version 3.0-dev7 2024-04-06 17:02:07 +02:00
CONTRIBUTING CLEANUP: assorted typo fixes in the code and comments 2021-08-16 12:37:59 +02:00
INSTALL DOC: install: recommend pcre2 2024-02-08 08:55:57 +01:00
LICENSE LICENSE: add licence exception for OpenSSL 2012-09-07 13:52:26 +02:00
MAINTAINERS MAJOR: spoe: Deprecate the SPOE filter 2024-03-15 11:29:39 +01:00
Makefile MINOR: guid: introduce global UID module 2024-04-05 15:40:42 +02:00
README DOC: create a BRANCHES file to explain the life cycle 2019-06-15 22:00:14 +02:00
SUBVERS BUILD: use format tags in VERDATE and SUBVERS files 2013-12-10 11:22:49 +01:00
VERDATE [RELEASE] Released version 3.0-dev7 2024-04-06 17:02:07 +02:00
VERSION [RELEASE] Released version 3.0-dev7 2024-04-06 17:02:07 +02:00

The HAProxy documentation has been split into a number of different files for
ease of use.

Please refer to the following files depending on what you're looking for :

  - INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install HAProxy
  - BRANCHES to understand the project's life cycle and what version to use
  - LICENSE for the project's license
  - CONTRIBUTING for the process to follow to submit contributions

The more detailed documentation is located into the doc/ directory :

  - doc/intro.txt for a quick introduction on HAProxy
  - doc/configuration.txt for the configuration's reference manual
  - doc/lua.txt for the Lua's reference manual
  - doc/SPOE.txt for how to use the SPOE engine
  - doc/network-namespaces.txt for how to use network namespaces under Linux
  - doc/management.txt for the management guide
  - doc/regression-testing.txt for how to use the regression testing suite
  - doc/peers.txt for the peers protocol reference
  - doc/coding-style.txt for how to adopt HAProxy's coding style
  - doc/internals for developer-specific documentation (not all up to date)