/* * ACL management functions. * * Copyright 2000-2008 Willy Tarreau * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* The capabilities of filtering hooks describe the type of information * available to each of them. */ const unsigned int filt_cap[] = { [ACL_HOOK_REQ_FE_TCP] = ACL_USE_TCP4_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP6_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP_ANY, [ACL_HOOK_REQ_FE_TCP_CONTENT] = ACL_USE_TCP4_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP6_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP_ANY|ACL_USE_L4REQ_ANY, [ACL_HOOK_REQ_FE_HTTP_IN] = ACL_USE_TCP4_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP6_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP_ANY|ACL_USE_L4REQ_ANY|ACL_USE_L7REQ_ANY|ACL_USE_HDR_ANY, [ACL_HOOK_REQ_FE_SWITCH] = ACL_USE_TCP4_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP6_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP_ANY|ACL_USE_L4REQ_ANY|ACL_USE_L7REQ_ANY|ACL_USE_HDR_ANY, [ACL_HOOK_REQ_BE_TCP_CONTENT] = ACL_USE_TCP4_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP6_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP_ANY|ACL_USE_L4REQ_ANY|ACL_USE_L7REQ_ANY|ACL_USE_HDR_ANY, [ACL_HOOK_REQ_BE_HTTP_IN] = ACL_USE_TCP4_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP6_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP_ANY|ACL_USE_L4REQ_ANY|ACL_USE_L7REQ_ANY|ACL_USE_HDR_ANY, [ACL_HOOK_REQ_BE_SWITCH] = ACL_USE_TCP4_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP6_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP_ANY|ACL_USE_L4REQ_ANY|ACL_USE_L7REQ_ANY|ACL_USE_HDR_ANY, [ACL_HOOK_REQ_FE_HTTP_OUT] = ACL_USE_TCP4_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP6_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP_ANY|ACL_USE_L4REQ_ANY|ACL_USE_L7REQ_ANY|ACL_USE_HDR_ANY, [ACL_HOOK_REQ_BE_HTTP_OUT] = ACL_USE_TCP4_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP6_ANY|ACL_USE_TCP_ANY|ACL_USE_L4REQ_ANY|ACL_USE_L7REQ_ANY|ACL_USE_HDR_ANY, [ACL_HOOK_RTR_BE_TCP_CONTENT] = ACL_USE_REQ_PERMANENT|ACL_USE_REQ_CACHEABLE|ACL_USE_L4RTR_ANY, [ACL_HOOK_RTR_BE_HTTP_IN] = ACL_USE_REQ_PERMANENT|ACL_USE_REQ_CACHEABLE|ACL_USE_L4RTR_ANY|ACL_USE_L7RTR_ANY, [ACL_HOOK_RTR_FE_TCP_CONTENT] = ACL_USE_REQ_PERMANENT|ACL_USE_REQ_CACHEABLE|ACL_USE_L4RTR_ANY|ACL_USE_L7RTR_ANY, [ACL_HOOK_RTR_FE_HTTP_IN] = ACL_USE_REQ_PERMANENT|ACL_USE_REQ_CACHEABLE|ACL_USE_L4RTR_ANY|ACL_USE_L7RTR_ANY, [ACL_HOOK_RTR_BE_HTTP_OUT] = ACL_USE_REQ_PERMANENT|ACL_USE_REQ_CACHEABLE|ACL_USE_L4RTR_ANY|ACL_USE_L7RTR_ANY, [ACL_HOOK_RTR_FE_HTTP_OUT] = ACL_USE_REQ_PERMANENT|ACL_USE_REQ_CACHEABLE|ACL_USE_L4RTR_ANY|ACL_USE_L7RTR_ANY, }; /* List head of all known ACL keywords */ static struct acl_kw_list acl_keywords = { .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(acl_keywords.list) }; /* * These functions are only used for debugging complex configurations. */ /* force TRUE to be returned at the fetch level */ static int acl_fetch_true(struct proxy *px, struct session *l4, void *l7, int dir, struct acl_expr *expr, struct acl_test *test) { test->flags |= ACL_TEST_F_SET_RES_PASS; return 1; } /* wait for more data as long as possible, then return TRUE. This should be * used with content inspection. */ static int acl_fetch_wait_end(struct proxy *px, struct session *l4, void *l7, int dir, struct acl_expr *expr, struct acl_test *test) { if (dir & ACL_PARTIAL) { test->flags |= ACL_TEST_F_MAY_CHANGE; return 0; } test->flags |= ACL_TEST_F_SET_RES_PASS; return 1; } /* force FALSE to be returned at the fetch level */ static int acl_fetch_false(struct proxy *px, struct session *l4, void *l7, int dir, struct acl_expr *expr, struct acl_test *test) { test->flags |= ACL_TEST_F_SET_RES_FAIL; return 1; } /* * These functions are exported and may be used by any other component. */ /* ignore the current line */ int acl_parse_nothing(const char **text, struct acl_pattern *pattern, int *opaque) { return 1; } /* always fake a data retrieval */ int acl_fetch_nothing(struct proxy *px, struct session *l4, void *l7, int dir, struct acl_expr *expr, struct acl_test *test) { return 1; } /* always return false */ int acl_match_nothing(struct acl_test *test, struct acl_pattern *pattern) { return ACL_PAT_FAIL; } /* NB: For two strings to be identical, it is required that their lengths match */ int acl_match_str(struct acl_test *test, struct acl_pattern *pattern) { int icase; if (pattern->len != test->len) return ACL_PAT_FAIL; icase = pattern->flags & ACL_PAT_F_IGNORE_CASE; if ((icase && strncasecmp(pattern->ptr.str, test->ptr, test->len) == 0) || (!icase && strncmp(pattern->ptr.str, test->ptr, test->len) == 0)) return ACL_PAT_PASS; return ACL_PAT_FAIL; } /* Lookup a string in the expression's pattern tree. The node is returned if it * exists, otherwise NULL. */ void *acl_lookup_str(struct acl_test *test, struct acl_expr *expr) { /* data are stored in a tree */ struct ebmb_node *node; char prev; /* we may have to force a trailing zero on the test pattern */ prev = test->ptr[test->len]; if (prev) test->ptr[test->len] = '\0'; node = ebst_lookup(&expr->pattern_tree, test->ptr); if (prev) test->ptr[test->len] = prev; return node; } /* Executes a regex. It needs to change the data. If it is marked READ_ONLY * then it will be allocated and duplicated in place so that others may use * it later on. Note that this is embarrassing because we always try to avoid * allocating memory at run time. */ int acl_match_reg(struct acl_test *test, struct acl_pattern *pattern) { char old_char; int ret; if (unlikely(test->flags & ACL_TEST_F_READ_ONLY)) { char *new_str; new_str = calloc(1, test->len + 1); if (!new_str) return ACL_PAT_FAIL; memcpy(new_str, test->ptr, test->len); new_str[test->len] = 0; if (test->flags & ACL_TEST_F_MUST_FREE) free(test->ptr); test->ptr = new_str; test->flags |= ACL_TEST_F_MUST_FREE; test->flags &= ~ACL_TEST_F_READ_ONLY; } old_char = test->ptr[test->len]; test->ptr[test->len] = 0; if (regexec(pattern->ptr.reg, test->ptr, 0, NULL, 0) == 0) ret = ACL_PAT_PASS; else ret = ACL_PAT_FAIL; test->ptr[test->len] = old_char; return ret; } /* Checks that the pattern matches the beginning of the tested string. */ int acl_match_beg(struct acl_test *test, struct acl_pattern *pattern) { int icase; if (pattern->len > test->len) return ACL_PAT_FAIL; icase = pattern->flags & ACL_PAT_F_IGNORE_CASE; if ((icase && strncasecmp(pattern->ptr.str, test->ptr, pattern->len) != 0) || (!icase && strncmp(pattern->ptr.str, test->ptr, pattern->len) != 0)) return ACL_PAT_FAIL; return ACL_PAT_PASS; } /* Checks that the pattern matches the end of the tested string. */ int acl_match_end(struct acl_test *test, struct acl_pattern *pattern) { int icase; if (pattern->len > test->len) return ACL_PAT_FAIL; icase = pattern->flags & ACL_PAT_F_IGNORE_CASE; if ((icase && strncasecmp(pattern->ptr.str, test->ptr + test->len - pattern->len, pattern->len) != 0) || (!icase && strncmp(pattern->ptr.str, test->ptr + test->len - pattern->len, pattern->len) != 0)) return ACL_PAT_FAIL; return ACL_PAT_PASS; } /* Checks that the pattern is included inside the tested string. * NB: Suboptimal, should be rewritten using a Boyer-Moore method. */ int acl_match_sub(struct acl_test *test, struct acl_pattern *pattern) { int icase; char *end; char *c; if (pattern->len > test->len) return ACL_PAT_FAIL; end = test->ptr + test->len - pattern->len; icase = pattern->flags & ACL_PAT_F_IGNORE_CASE; if (icase) { for (c = test->ptr; c <= end; c++) { if (tolower(*c) != tolower(*pattern->ptr.str)) continue; if (strncasecmp(pattern->ptr.str, c, pattern->len) == 0) return ACL_PAT_PASS; } } else { for (c = test->ptr; c <= end; c++) { if (*c != *pattern->ptr.str) continue; if (strncmp(pattern->ptr.str, c, pattern->len) == 0) return ACL_PAT_PASS; } } return ACL_PAT_FAIL; } /* This one is used by other real functions. It checks that the pattern is * included inside the tested string, but enclosed between the specified * delimitor, or a '/' or a '?' or at the beginning or end of the string. * The delimitor is stripped at the beginning or end of the pattern. */ static int match_word(struct acl_test *test, struct acl_pattern *pattern, char delim) { int may_match, icase; char *c, *end; char *ps; int pl; pl = pattern->len; ps = pattern->ptr.str; while (pl > 0 && (*ps == delim || *ps == '/' || *ps == '?')) { pl--; ps++; } while (pl > 0 && (ps[pl - 1] == delim || ps[pl - 1] == '/' || ps[pl - 1] == '?')) pl--; if (pl > test->len) return ACL_PAT_FAIL; may_match = 1; icase = pattern->flags & ACL_PAT_F_IGNORE_CASE; end = test->ptr + test->len - pl; for (c = test->ptr; c <= end; c++) { if (*c == '/' || *c == delim || *c == '?') { may_match = 1; continue; } if (!may_match) continue; if (icase) { if ((tolower(*c) == tolower(*ps)) && (strncasecmp(ps, c, pl) == 0) && (c == end || c[pl] == '/' || c[pl] == delim || c[pl] == '?')) return ACL_PAT_PASS; } else { if ((*c == *ps) && (strncmp(ps, c, pl) == 0) && (c == end || c[pl] == '/' || c[pl] == delim || c[pl] == '?')) return ACL_PAT_PASS; } may_match = 0; } return ACL_PAT_FAIL; } /* Checks that the pattern is included inside the tested string, but enclosed * between slashes or at the beginning or end of the string. Slashes at the * beginning or end of the pattern are ignored. */ int acl_match_dir(struct acl_test *test, struct acl_pattern *pattern) { return match_word(test, pattern, '/'); } /* Checks that the pattern is included inside the tested string, but enclosed * between dots or at the beginning or end of the string. Dots at the beginning * or end of the pattern are ignored. */ int acl_match_dom(struct acl_test *test, struct acl_pattern *pattern) { return match_word(test, pattern, '.'); } /* Checks that the integer in is included between min and max */ int acl_match_int(struct acl_test *test, struct acl_pattern *pattern) { if ((!pattern->val.range.min_set || pattern->val.range.min <= test->i) && (!pattern->val.range.max_set || test->i <= pattern->val.range.max)) return ACL_PAT_PASS; return ACL_PAT_FAIL; } int acl_match_ip(struct acl_test *test, struct acl_pattern *pattern) { struct in_addr *s; if (test->i != AF_INET) return ACL_PAT_FAIL; s = (void *)test->ptr; if (((s->s_addr ^ pattern->val.ipv4.addr.s_addr) & pattern->val.ipv4.mask.s_addr) == 0) return ACL_PAT_PASS; return ACL_PAT_FAIL; } /* Lookup an IPv4 address in the expression's pattern tree using the longest * match method. The node is returned if it exists, otherwise NULL. */ void *acl_lookup_ip(struct acl_test *test, struct acl_expr *expr) { struct in_addr *s; if (test->i != AF_INET) return ACL_PAT_FAIL; s = (void *)test->ptr; return ebmb_lookup_longest(&expr->pattern_tree, &s->s_addr); } /* Parse a string. It is allocated and duplicated. */ int acl_parse_str(const char **text, struct acl_pattern *pattern, int *opaque) { int len; len = strlen(*text); if (pattern->flags & ACL_PAT_F_TREE_OK) { /* we're allowed to put the data in a tree whose root is pointed * to by val.tree. */ struct ebmb_node *node; node = calloc(1, sizeof(*node) + len + 1); if (!node) return 0; memcpy(node->key, *text, len + 1); if (ebst_insert(pattern->val.tree, node) != node) free(node); /* was a duplicate */ pattern->flags |= ACL_PAT_F_TREE; /* this pattern now contains a tree */ return 1; } pattern->ptr.str = strdup(*text); if (!pattern->ptr.str) return 0; pattern->len = len; return 1; } /* Parse and concatenate all further strings into one. */ int acl_parse_strcat(const char **text, struct acl_pattern *pattern, int *opaque) { int len = 0, i; char *s; for (i = 0; *text[i]; i++) len += strlen(text[i])+1; pattern->ptr.str = s = calloc(1, len); if (!pattern->ptr.str) return 0; for (i = 0; *text[i]; i++) s += sprintf(s, i?" %s":"%s", text[i]); pattern->len = len; return i; } /* Free data allocated by acl_parse_reg */ static void acl_free_reg(void *ptr) { regfree((regex_t *)ptr); } /* Parse a regex. It is allocated. */ int acl_parse_reg(const char **text, struct acl_pattern *pattern, int *opaque) { regex_t *preg; int icase; preg = calloc(1, sizeof(regex_t)); if (!preg) return 0; icase = (pattern->flags & ACL_PAT_F_IGNORE_CASE) ? REG_ICASE : 0; if (regcomp(preg, *text, REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB | icase) != 0) { free(preg); return 0; } pattern->ptr.reg = preg; pattern->freeptrbuf = &acl_free_reg; return 1; } /* Parse a range of positive integers delimited by either ':' or '-'. If only * one integer is read, it is set as both min and max. An operator may be * specified as the prefix, among this list of 5 : * * 0:eq, 1:gt, 2:ge, 3:lt, 4:le * * The default operator is "eq". It supports range matching. Ranges are * rejected for other operators. The operator may be changed at any time. * The operator is stored in the 'opaque' argument. * */ int acl_parse_int(const char **text, struct acl_pattern *pattern, int *opaque) { signed long long i; unsigned int j, last, skip = 0; const char *ptr = *text; while (!isdigit((unsigned char)*ptr)) { if (strcmp(ptr, "eq") == 0) *opaque = 0; else if (strcmp(ptr, "gt") == 0) *opaque = 1; else if (strcmp(ptr, "ge") == 0) *opaque = 2; else if (strcmp(ptr, "lt") == 0) *opaque = 3; else if (strcmp(ptr, "le") == 0) *opaque = 4; else return 0; skip++; ptr = text[skip]; } last = i = 0; while (1) { j = *ptr++; if ((j == '-' || j == ':') && !last) { last++; pattern->val.range.min = i; i = 0; continue; } j -= '0'; if (j > 9) // also catches the terminating zero break; i *= 10; i += j; } if (last && *opaque >= 1 && *opaque <= 4) /* having a range with a min or a max is absurd */ return 0; if (!last) pattern->val.range.min = i; pattern->val.range.max = i; switch (*opaque) { case 0: /* eq */ pattern->val.range.min_set = 1; pattern->val.range.max_set = 1; break; case 1: /* gt */ pattern->val.range.min++; /* gt = ge + 1 */ case 2: /* ge */ pattern->val.range.min_set = 1; pattern->val.range.max_set = 0; break; case 3: /* lt */ pattern->val.range.max--; /* lt = le - 1 */ case 4: /* le */ pattern->val.range.min_set = 0; pattern->val.range.max_set = 1; break; } return skip + 1; } /* Parse a range of positive 2-component versions delimited by either ':' or * '-'. The version consists in a major and a minor, both of which must be * smaller than 65536, because internally they will be represented as a 32-bit * integer. * If only one version is read, it is set as both min and max. Just like for * pure integers, an operator may be specified as the prefix, among this list * of 5 : * * 0:eq, 1:gt, 2:ge, 3:lt, 4:le * * The default operator is "eq". It supports range matching. Ranges are * rejected for other operators. The operator may be changed at any time. * The operator is stored in the 'opaque' argument. This allows constructs * such as the following one : * * acl obsolete_ssl ssl_req_proto lt 3 * acl unsupported_ssl ssl_req_proto gt 3.1 * acl valid_ssl ssl_req_proto 3.0-3.1 * */ int acl_parse_dotted_ver(const char **text, struct acl_pattern *pattern, int *opaque) { signed long long i; unsigned int j, last, skip = 0; const char *ptr = *text; while (!isdigit((unsigned char)*ptr)) { if (strcmp(ptr, "eq") == 0) *opaque = 0; else if (strcmp(ptr, "gt") == 0) *opaque = 1; else if (strcmp(ptr, "ge") == 0) *opaque = 2; else if (strcmp(ptr, "lt") == 0) *opaque = 3; else if (strcmp(ptr, "le") == 0) *opaque = 4; else return 0; skip++; ptr = text[skip]; } last = i = 0; while (1) { j = *ptr++; if (j == '.') { /* minor part */ if (i >= 65536) return 0; i <<= 16; continue; } if ((j == '-' || j == ':') && !last) { last++; if (i < 65536) i <<= 16; pattern->val.range.min = i; i = 0; continue; } j -= '0'; if (j > 9) // also catches the terminating zero break; i = (i & 0xFFFF0000) + (i & 0xFFFF) * 10; i += j; } /* if we only got a major version, let's shift it now */ if (i < 65536) i <<= 16; if (last && *opaque >= 1 && *opaque <= 4) /* having a range with a min or a max is absurd */ return 0; if (!last) pattern->val.range.min = i; pattern->val.range.max = i; switch (*opaque) { case 0: /* eq */ pattern->val.range.min_set = 1; pattern->val.range.max_set = 1; break; case 1: /* gt */ pattern->val.range.min++; /* gt = ge + 1 */ case 2: /* ge */ pattern->val.range.min_set = 1; pattern->val.range.max_set = 0; break; case 3: /* lt */ pattern->val.range.max--; /* lt = le - 1 */ case 4: /* le */ pattern->val.range.min_set = 0; pattern->val.range.max_set = 1; break; } return skip + 1; } /* Parse an IP address and an optional mask in the form addr[/mask]. * The addr may either be an IPv4 address or a hostname. The mask * may either be a dotted mask or a number of bits. Returns 1 if OK, * otherwise 0. */ int acl_parse_ip(const char **text, struct acl_pattern *pattern, int *opaque) { struct eb_root *tree = NULL; if (pattern->flags & ACL_PAT_F_TREE_OK) tree = pattern->val.tree; if (str2net(*text, &pattern->val.ipv4.addr, &pattern->val.ipv4.mask)) { unsigned int mask = ntohl(pattern->val.ipv4.mask.s_addr); struct ebmb_node *node; /* check if the mask is contiguous so that we can insert the * network into the tree. A continuous mask has only ones on * the left. This means that this mask + its lower bit added * once again is null. */ if (mask + (mask & -mask) == 0 && tree) { mask = mask ? 33 - flsnz(mask & -mask) : 0; /* equals cidr value */ /* FIXME: insert / into the tree here */ node = calloc(1, sizeof(*node) + 4); /* reserve 4 bytes for IPv4 address */ if (!node) return 0; memcpy(node->key, &pattern->val.ipv4.addr, 4); /* network byte order */ node->node.pfx = mask; if (ebmb_insert_prefix(tree, node, 4) != node) free(node); /* was a duplicate */ pattern->flags |= ACL_PAT_F_TREE; return 1; } return 1; } else return 0; } /* * Registers the ACL keyword list as a list of valid keywords for next * parsing sessions. */ void acl_register_keywords(struct acl_kw_list *kwl) { LIST_ADDQ(&acl_keywords.list, &kwl->list); } /* * Unregisters the ACL keyword list from the list of valid keywords. */ void acl_unregister_keywords(struct acl_kw_list *kwl) { LIST_DEL(&kwl->list); LIST_INIT(&kwl->list); } /* Return a pointer to the ACL within the list starting at , or * NULL if not found. */ struct acl *find_acl_by_name(const char *name, struct list *head) { struct acl *acl; list_for_each_entry(acl, head, list) { if (strcmp(acl->name, name) == 0) return acl; } return NULL; } /* Return a pointer to the ACL keyword , or NULL if not found. Note that if * contains an opening parenthesis, only the left part of it is checked. */ struct acl_keyword *find_acl_kw(const char *kw) { int index; const char *kwend; struct acl_kw_list *kwl; kwend = strchr(kw, '('); if (!kwend) kwend = kw + strlen(kw); list_for_each_entry(kwl, &acl_keywords.list, list) { for (index = 0; kwl->kw[index].kw != NULL; index++) { if ((strncmp(kwl->kw[index].kw, kw, kwend - kw) == 0) && kwl->kw[index].kw[kwend-kw] == 0) return &kwl->kw[index]; } } return NULL; } static void free_pattern(struct acl_pattern *pat) { if (pat->ptr.ptr) { if (pat->freeptrbuf) pat->freeptrbuf(pat->ptr.ptr); free(pat->ptr.ptr); } free(pat); } static void free_pattern_list(struct list *head) { struct acl_pattern *pat, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(pat, tmp, head, list) free_pattern(pat); } static void free_pattern_tree(struct eb_root *root) { struct eb_node *node, *next; node = eb_first(root); while (node) { next = eb_next(node); free(node); node = next; } } static struct acl_expr *prune_acl_expr(struct acl_expr *expr) { free_pattern_list(&expr->patterns); free_pattern_tree(&expr->pattern_tree); LIST_INIT(&expr->patterns); if (expr->arg_len && expr->arg.str) free(expr->arg.str); expr->kw->use_cnt--; return expr; } static int acl_read_patterns_from_file( struct acl_keyword *aclkw, struct acl_expr *expr, const char *filename, int patflags) { FILE *file; char *c; const char *args[2]; struct acl_pattern *pattern; int opaque; file = fopen(filename, "r"); if (!file) return 0; /* now parse all patterns. The file may contain only one pattern per * line. If the line contains spaces, they will be part of the pattern. * The pattern stops at the first CR, LF or EOF encountered. */ opaque = 0; pattern = NULL; args[1] = ""; while (fgets(trash, sizeof(trash), file) != NULL) { c = trash; /* ignore lines beginning with a dash */ if (*c == '#') continue; /* strip leading spaces and tabs */ while (*c == ' ' || *c == '\t') c++; /* empty lines are ignored too */ if (!*c) continue; args[0] = c; while (*c && *c != '\n' && *c != '\r') c++; *c = 0; /* we keep the previous pattern along iterations as long as it's not used */ if (!pattern) pattern = (struct acl_pattern *)malloc(sizeof(*pattern)); if (!pattern) goto out_close; memset(pattern, 0, sizeof(*pattern)); pattern->flags = patflags; if ((aclkw->requires & ACL_MAY_LOOKUP) && !(pattern->flags & ACL_PAT_F_IGNORE_CASE)) { /* we pre-set the data pointer to the tree's head so that functions * which are able to insert in a tree know where to do that. */ pattern->flags |= ACL_PAT_F_TREE_OK; pattern->val.tree = &expr->pattern_tree; } if (!aclkw->parse(args, pattern, &opaque)) goto out_free_pattern; /* if the parser did not feed the tree, let's chain the pattern to the list */ if (!(pattern->flags & ACL_PAT_F_TREE)) { LIST_ADDQ(&expr->patterns, &pattern->list); pattern = NULL; /* get a new one */ } } if (pattern) free_pattern(pattern); return 1; out_free_pattern: free_pattern(pattern); out_close: fclose(file); return 0; } /* Parse an ACL expression starting at [0], and return it. * Right now, the only accepted syntax is : * [...] */ struct acl_expr *parse_acl_expr(const char **args) { __label__ out_return, out_free_expr, out_free_pattern; struct acl_expr *expr; struct acl_keyword *aclkw; struct acl_pattern *pattern; int opaque, patflags; const char *arg; aclkw = find_acl_kw(args[0]); if (!aclkw || !aclkw->parse) goto out_return; expr = (struct acl_expr *)calloc(1, sizeof(*expr)); if (!expr) goto out_return; expr->kw = aclkw; aclkw->use_cnt++; LIST_INIT(&expr->patterns); expr->pattern_tree = EB_ROOT_UNIQUE; expr->arg.str = NULL; expr->arg_len = 0; arg = strchr(args[0], '('); if (arg != NULL) { char *end, *arg2; /* there is an argument in the form "subject(arg)" */ arg++; end = strchr(arg, ')'); if (!end) goto out_free_expr; arg2 = my_strndup(arg, end - arg); if (!arg2) goto out_free_expr; expr->arg_len = end - arg; expr->arg.str = arg2; } args++; /* check for options before patterns. Supported options are : * -i : ignore case for all patterns by default * -f : read patterns from those files * -- : everything after this is not an option */ patflags = 0; while (**args == '-') { if ((*args)[1] == 'i') patflags |= ACL_PAT_F_IGNORE_CASE; else if ((*args)[1] == 'f') { if (!acl_read_patterns_from_file(aclkw, expr, args[1], patflags | ACL_PAT_F_FROM_FILE)) goto out_free_expr; args++; } else if ((*args)[1] == '-') { args++; break; } else break; args++; } /* now parse all patterns */ opaque = 0; while (**args) { int ret; pattern = (struct acl_pattern *)calloc(1, sizeof(*pattern)); if (!pattern) goto out_free_expr; pattern->flags = patflags; ret = aclkw->parse(args, pattern, &opaque); if (!ret) goto out_free_pattern; LIST_ADDQ(&expr->patterns, &pattern->list); args += ret; } return expr; out_free_pattern: free_pattern(pattern); out_free_expr: prune_acl_expr(expr); free(expr); out_return: return NULL; } /* Purge everything in the acl , then return . */ struct acl *prune_acl(struct acl *acl) { struct acl_expr *expr, *exprb; free(acl->name); list_for_each_entry_safe(expr, exprb, &acl->expr, list) { LIST_DEL(&expr->list); prune_acl_expr(expr); free(expr); } return acl; } /* Parse an ACL with the name starting at [0], and with a list of already * known ACLs in . If the ACL was not in the list, it will be added. * A pointer to that ACL is returned. If the ACL has an empty name, then it's * an anonymous one and it won't be merged with any other one. * * args syntax: */ struct acl *parse_acl(const char **args, struct list *known_acl) { __label__ out_return, out_free_acl_expr, out_free_name; struct acl *cur_acl; struct acl_expr *acl_expr; char *name; if (**args && invalid_char(*args)) goto out_return; acl_expr = parse_acl_expr(args + 1); if (!acl_expr) goto out_return; /* Check for args beginning with an opening parenthesis just after the * subject, as this is almost certainly a typo. Right now we can only * emit a warning, so let's do so. */ if (!strchr(args[1], '(') && *args[2] == '(') Warning("parsing acl '%s' :\n" " matching '%s' for pattern '%s' is likely a mistake and probably\n" " not what you want. Maybe you need to remove the extraneous space before '('.\n" " If you are really sure this is not an error, please insert '--' between the\n" " match and the pattern to make this warning message disappear.\n", args[0], args[1], args[2]); if (*args[0]) cur_acl = find_acl_by_name(args[0], known_acl); else cur_acl = NULL; if (!cur_acl) { name = strdup(args[0]); if (!name) goto out_free_acl_expr; cur_acl = (struct acl *)calloc(1, sizeof(*cur_acl)); if (cur_acl == NULL) goto out_free_name; LIST_INIT(&cur_acl->expr); LIST_ADDQ(known_acl, &cur_acl->list); cur_acl->name = name; } cur_acl->requires |= acl_expr->kw->requires; LIST_ADDQ(&cur_acl->expr, &acl_expr->list); return cur_acl; out_free_name: free(name); out_free_acl_expr: prune_acl_expr(acl_expr); free(acl_expr); out_return: return NULL; } /* Some useful ACLs provided by default. Only those used are allocated. */ const struct { const char *name; const char *expr[4]; /* put enough for longest expression */ } default_acl_list[] = { { .name = "TRUE", .expr = {"always_true",""}}, { .name = "FALSE", .expr = {"always_false",""}}, { .name = "LOCALHOST", .expr = {"src","127.0.0.1/8",""}}, { .name = "HTTP", .expr = {"req_proto_http",""}}, { .name = "HTTP_1.0", .expr = {"req_ver","1.0",""}}, { .name = "HTTP_1.1", .expr = {"req_ver","1.1",""}}, { .name = "METH_CONNECT", .expr = {"method","CONNECT",""}}, { .name = "METH_GET", .expr = {"method","GET","HEAD",""}}, { .name = "METH_HEAD", .expr = {"method","HEAD",""}}, { .name = "METH_OPTIONS", .expr = {"method","OPTIONS",""}}, { .name = "METH_POST", .expr = {"method","POST",""}}, { .name = "METH_TRACE", .expr = {"method","TRACE",""}}, { .name = "HTTP_URL_ABS", .expr = {"url_reg","^[^/:]*://",""}}, { .name = "HTTP_URL_SLASH", .expr = {"url_beg","/",""}}, { .name = "HTTP_URL_STAR", .expr = {"url","*",""}}, { .name = "HTTP_CONTENT", .expr = {"hdr_val(content-length)","gt","0",""}}, { .name = "RDP_COOKIE", .expr = {"req_rdp_cookie_cnt","gt","0",""}}, { .name = "REQ_CONTENT", .expr = {"req_len","gt","0",""}}, { .name = "WAIT_END", .expr = {"wait_end",""}}, { .name = NULL, .expr = {""}} }; /* Find a default ACL from the default_acl list, compile it and return it. * If the ACL is not found, NULL is returned. In theory, it cannot fail, * except when default ACLs are broken, in which case it will return NULL. * If is not NULL, the ACL will be queued at its tail. */ struct acl *find_acl_default(const char *acl_name, struct list *known_acl) { __label__ out_return, out_free_acl_expr, out_free_name; struct acl *cur_acl; struct acl_expr *acl_expr; char *name; int index; for (index = 0; default_acl_list[index].name != NULL; index++) { if (strcmp(acl_name, default_acl_list[index].name) == 0) break; } if (default_acl_list[index].name == NULL) return NULL; acl_expr = parse_acl_expr((const char **)default_acl_list[index].expr); if (!acl_expr) goto out_return; name = strdup(acl_name); if (!name) goto out_free_acl_expr; cur_acl = (struct acl *)calloc(1, sizeof(*cur_acl)); if (cur_acl == NULL) goto out_free_name; cur_acl->name = name; cur_acl->requires |= acl_expr->kw->requires; LIST_INIT(&cur_acl->expr); LIST_ADDQ(&cur_acl->expr, &acl_expr->list); if (known_acl) LIST_ADDQ(known_acl, &cur_acl->list); return cur_acl; out_free_name: free(name); out_free_acl_expr: prune_acl_expr(acl_expr); free(acl_expr); out_return: return NULL; } /* Purge everything in the acl_cond , then return . */ struct acl_cond *prune_acl_cond(struct acl_cond *cond) { struct acl_term_suite *suite, *tmp_suite; struct acl_term *term, *tmp_term; /* iterate through all term suites and free all terms and all suites */ list_for_each_entry_safe(suite, tmp_suite, &cond->suites, list) { list_for_each_entry_safe(term, tmp_term, &suite->terms, list) free(term); free(suite); } return cond; } /* Parse an ACL condition starting at [0], relying on a list of already * known ACLs passed in . The new condition is returned (or NULL in * case of low memory). Supports multiple conditions separated by "or". */ struct acl_cond *parse_acl_cond(const char **args, struct list *known_acl, int pol) { __label__ out_return, out_free_suite, out_free_term; int arg, neg; const char *word; struct acl *cur_acl; struct acl_term *cur_term; struct acl_term_suite *cur_suite; struct acl_cond *cond; cond = (struct acl_cond *)calloc(1, sizeof(*cond)); if (cond == NULL) goto out_return; LIST_INIT(&cond->list); LIST_INIT(&cond->suites); cond->pol = pol; cur_suite = NULL; neg = 0; for (arg = 0; *args[arg]; arg++) { word = args[arg]; /* remove as many exclamation marks as we can */ while (*word == '!') { neg = !neg; word++; } /* an empty word is allowed because we cannot force the user to * always think about not leaving exclamation marks alone. */ if (!*word) continue; if (strcasecmp(word, "or") == 0 || strcmp(word, "||") == 0) { /* new term suite */ cur_suite = NULL; neg = 0; continue; } if (strcmp(word, "{") == 0) { /* we may have a complete ACL expression between two braces, * find the last one. */ int arg_end = arg + 1; const char **args_new; while (*args[arg_end] && strcmp(args[arg_end], "}") != 0) arg_end++; if (!*args[arg_end]) goto out_free_suite; args_new = calloc(1, (arg_end - arg + 1) * sizeof(*args_new)); if (!args_new) goto out_free_suite; args_new[0] = ""; memcpy(args_new + 1, args + arg + 1, (arg_end - arg) * sizeof(*args_new)); args_new[arg_end - arg] = ""; cur_acl = parse_acl(args_new, known_acl); free(args_new); if (!cur_acl) goto out_free_suite; arg = arg_end; } else { /* search for in the known ACL names. If we do not find * it, let's look for it in the default ACLs, and if found, add * it to the list of ACLs of this proxy. This makes it possible * to override them. */ cur_acl = find_acl_by_name(word, known_acl); if (cur_acl == NULL) { cur_acl = find_acl_default(word, known_acl); if (cur_acl == NULL) goto out_free_suite; } } cur_term = (struct acl_term *)calloc(1, sizeof(*cur_term)); if (cur_term == NULL) goto out_free_suite; cur_term->acl = cur_acl; cur_term->neg = neg; cond->requires |= cur_acl->requires; if (!cur_suite) { cur_suite = (struct acl_term_suite *)calloc(1, sizeof(*cur_suite)); if (cur_term == NULL) goto out_free_term; LIST_INIT(&cur_suite->terms); LIST_ADDQ(&cond->suites, &cur_suite->list); } LIST_ADDQ(&cur_suite->terms, &cur_term->list); neg = 0; } return cond; out_free_term: free(cur_term); out_free_suite: prune_acl_cond(cond); free(cond); out_return: return NULL; } /* Builds an ACL condition starting at the if/unless keyword. The complete * condition is returned. NULL is returned in case of error or if the first * word is neither "if" nor "unless". It automatically sets the file name and * the line number in the condition for better error reporting, and adds the * ACL requirements to the proxy's acl_requires. */ struct acl_cond *build_acl_cond(const char *file, int line, struct proxy *px, const char **args) { int pol = ACL_COND_NONE; struct acl_cond *cond = NULL; if (!strcmp(*args, "if")) { pol = ACL_COND_IF; args++; } else if (!strcmp(*args, "unless")) { pol = ACL_COND_UNLESS; args++; } else return NULL; cond = parse_acl_cond(args, &px->acl, pol); if (!cond) return NULL; cond->file = file; cond->line = line; px->acl_requires |= cond->requires; return cond; } /* Execute condition and return either ACL_PAT_FAIL, ACL_PAT_MISS or * ACL_PAT_PASS depending on the test results. ACL_PAT_MISS may only be * returned if contains ACL_PARTIAL, indicating that incomplete data * is being examined. * This function only computes the condition, it does not apply the polarity * required by IF/UNLESS, it's up to the caller to do this using something like * this : * * res = acl_pass(res); * if (res == ACL_PAT_MISS) * return 0; * if (cond->pol == ACL_COND_UNLESS) * res = !res; */ int acl_exec_cond(struct acl_cond *cond, struct proxy *px, struct session *l4, void *l7, int dir) { __label__ fetch_next; struct acl_term_suite *suite; struct acl_term *term; struct acl_expr *expr; struct acl *acl; struct acl_pattern *pattern; struct acl_test test; int acl_res, suite_res, cond_res; /* We're doing a logical OR between conditions so we initialize to FAIL. * The MISS status is propagated down from the suites. */ cond_res = ACL_PAT_FAIL; list_for_each_entry(suite, &cond->suites, list) { /* Evaluate condition suite . We stop at the first term * which returns ACL_PAT_FAIL. The MISS status is still propagated * in case of uncertainty in the result. */ /* we're doing a logical AND between terms, so we must set the * initial value to PASS. */ suite_res = ACL_PAT_PASS; list_for_each_entry(term, &suite->terms, list) { acl = term->acl; /* FIXME: use cache ! * check acl->cache_idx for this. */ /* ACL result not cached. Let's scan all the expressions * and use the first one to match. */ acl_res = ACL_PAT_FAIL; list_for_each_entry(expr, &acl->expr, list) { /* we need to reset context and flags */ memset(&test, 0, sizeof(test)); fetch_next: if (!expr->kw->fetch(px, l4, l7, dir, expr, &test)) { /* maybe we could not fetch because of missing data */ if (test.flags & ACL_TEST_F_MAY_CHANGE && dir & ACL_PARTIAL) acl_res |= ACL_PAT_MISS; continue; } if (test.flags & ACL_TEST_F_RES_SET) { if (test.flags & ACL_TEST_F_RES_PASS) acl_res |= ACL_PAT_PASS; else acl_res |= ACL_PAT_FAIL; } else { if (!eb_is_empty(&expr->pattern_tree)) { /* a tree is present, let's check what type it is */ if (expr->kw->match == acl_match_str) acl_res |= acl_lookup_str(&test, expr) ? ACL_PAT_PASS : ACL_PAT_FAIL; else if (expr->kw->match == acl_match_ip) acl_res |= acl_lookup_ip(&test, expr) ? ACL_PAT_PASS : ACL_PAT_FAIL; } /* call the match() function for all tests on this value */ list_for_each_entry(pattern, &expr->patterns, list) { if (acl_res == ACL_PAT_PASS) break; acl_res |= expr->kw->match(&test, pattern); } if ((test.flags & ACL_TEST_F_NULL_MATCH) && LIST_ISEMPTY(&expr->patterns) && eb_is_empty(&expr->pattern_tree)) acl_res |= expr->kw->match(&test, NULL); } /* * OK now acl_res holds the result of this expression * as one of ACL_PAT_FAIL, ACL_PAT_MISS or ACL_PAT_PASS. * * Then if (!MISS) we can cache the result, and put * (test.flags & ACL_TEST_F_VOLATILE) in the cache flags. * * FIXME: implement cache. * */ /* now we may have some cleanup to do */ if (test.flags & ACL_TEST_F_MUST_FREE) { free(test.ptr); test.len = 0; } /* we're ORing these terms, so a single PASS is enough */ if (acl_res == ACL_PAT_PASS) break; if (test.flags & ACL_TEST_F_FETCH_MORE) goto fetch_next; /* sometimes we know the fetched data is subject to change * later and give another chance for a new match (eg: request * size, time, ...) */ if (test.flags & ACL_TEST_F_MAY_CHANGE && dir & ACL_PARTIAL) acl_res |= ACL_PAT_MISS; } /* * Here we have the result of an ACL (cached or not). * ACLs are combined, negated or not, to form conditions. */ if (term->neg) acl_res = acl_neg(acl_res); suite_res &= acl_res; /* we're ANDing these terms, so a single FAIL is enough */ if (suite_res == ACL_PAT_FAIL) break; } cond_res |= suite_res; /* we're ORing these terms, so a single PASS is enough */ if (cond_res == ACL_PAT_PASS) break; } return cond_res; } /* Reports a pointer to the first ACL used in condition which requires * at least one of the USE_FLAGS in . Returns NULL if none matches. * The construct is almost the same as for acl_exec_cond() since we're walking * down the ACL tree as well. It is important that the tree is really walked * through and never cached, because that way, this function can be used as a * late check. */ struct acl *cond_find_require(const struct acl_cond *cond, unsigned int require) { struct acl_term_suite *suite; struct acl_term *term; struct acl *acl; list_for_each_entry(suite, &cond->suites, list) { list_for_each_entry(term, &suite->terms, list) { acl = term->acl; if (acl->requires & require) return acl; } } return NULL; } /* * Find targets for userlist and groups in acl. Function returns the number * of errors or OK if everything is fine. */ int acl_find_targets(struct proxy *p) { struct acl *acl; struct acl_expr *expr; struct acl_pattern *pattern; struct userlist *ul; int cfgerr = 0; list_for_each_entry(acl, &p->acl, list) { list_for_each_entry(expr, &acl->expr, list) { if (strcmp(expr->kw->kw, "srv_is_up") == 0) { struct proxy *px; struct server *srv; char *pname, *sname; if (!expr->arg.str || !*expr->arg.str) { Alert("proxy %s: acl %s %s(): missing server name.\n", p->id, acl->name, expr->kw->kw); cfgerr++; continue; } pname = expr->arg.str; sname = strrchr(pname, '/'); if (sname) *sname++ = '\0'; else { sname = pname; pname = NULL; } px = p; if (pname) { px = findproxy(pname, PR_CAP_BE); if (!px) { Alert("proxy %s: acl %s %s(): unable to find proxy '%s'.\n", p->id, acl->name, expr->kw->kw, pname); cfgerr++; continue; } } srv = findserver(px, sname); if (!srv) { Alert("proxy %s: acl %s %s(): unable to find server '%s'.\n", p->id, acl->name, expr->kw->kw, sname); cfgerr++; continue; } free(expr->arg.str); expr->arg_len = 0; expr->arg.srv = srv; continue; } if (strstr(expr->kw->kw, "http_auth") == expr->kw->kw) { if (!expr->arg.str || !*expr->arg.str) { Alert("proxy %s: acl %s %s(): missing userlist name.\n", p->id, acl->name, expr->kw->kw); cfgerr++; continue; } if (p->uri_auth && p->uri_auth->userlist && !strcmp(p->uri_auth->userlist->name, expr->arg.str)) ul = p->uri_auth->userlist; else ul = auth_find_userlist(expr->arg.str); if (!ul) { Alert("proxy %s: acl %s %s(%s): unable to find userlist.\n", p->id, acl->name, expr->kw->kw, expr->arg.str); cfgerr++; continue; } expr->arg_len = 0; expr->arg.ul = ul; } if (!strcmp(expr->kw->kw, "http_auth_group")) { if (LIST_ISEMPTY(&expr->patterns)) { Alert("proxy %s: acl %s %s(): no groups specified.\n", p->id, acl->name, expr->kw->kw); cfgerr++; continue; } list_for_each_entry(pattern, &expr->patterns, list) { pattern->val.group_mask = auth_resolve_groups(expr->arg.ul, pattern->ptr.str); free(pattern->ptr.str); pattern->ptr.str = NULL; pattern->len = 0; if (!pattern->val.group_mask) { Alert("proxy %s: acl %s %s(): invalid group(s).\n", p->id, acl->name, expr->kw->kw); cfgerr++; continue; } } } } } return cfgerr; } /************************************************************************/ /* All supported keywords must be declared here. */ /************************************************************************/ /* Note: must not be declared as its list will be overwritten */ static struct acl_kw_list acl_kws = {{ },{ { "always_true", acl_parse_nothing, acl_fetch_true, acl_match_nothing, ACL_USE_NOTHING }, { "always_false", acl_parse_nothing, acl_fetch_false, acl_match_nothing, ACL_USE_NOTHING }, { "wait_end", acl_parse_nothing, acl_fetch_wait_end, acl_match_nothing, ACL_USE_NOTHING }, #if 0 { "time", acl_parse_time, acl_fetch_time, acl_match_time }, #endif { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL } }}; __attribute__((constructor)) static void __acl_init(void) { acl_register_keywords(&acl_kws); } /* * Local variables: * c-indent-level: 8 * c-basic-offset: 8 * End: */