8682 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christopher Faulet
3023e98199 BUG/MINOR: resolvers: Restore round-robin selection on records in DNS answers
Since the commit dcb696cd3 ("MEDIUM: resolvers: hash the records before
inserting them into the tree"), When several records are found in a DNS
answer, the round robin selection over these records is no longer performed.

Indeed, before a list of records was used. To ensure each records was
selected one after the other, at each selection, the first record of the
list was moved at the end. When this list was replaced bu a tree, the same
mechanism was preserved. However, the record is indexed using its key, a
hash of the record. So its position never changes. When it is removed and
reinserted in the tree, its position remains the same. When we walk though
the tree, starting from the root, the records are always evaluated in the
same order. So, even if there are several records in a DNS answer, the same
IP address is always selected.

It is quite easy to trigger the issue with a do-resolv action.

To fix the issue, the node to perform the next selection is now saved. So
instead of restarting from the root each time, we can restart from the next
node of the previous call.

Thanks to Damien Claisse for the issue analysis and for the reproducer.

This patch should fix the issue #3116. It must be backported as far as 2.6.
2025-09-11 15:46:45 +02:00
William Lallemand
e52e6f66ac BUG/MEDIUM: jws: return size_t in JWS functions
JWS functions are supposed to return 0 upon error or when nothing was
produced. This was done in order to put easily the return value in
trash->data without having to check the return value.

However functions like a2base64url() or snprintf() could return a
negative value, which would be casted in a unsigned int if this happen.

This patch add checks on the JWS functions to ensure that no negative
value can be returned, and change the prototype from int to size_t.

This is also related to issue #3114.

Must be backported to 3.2.
2025-09-11 14:31:32 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
d293cc62dc MINOR: quic: display build warning for compat layer on recent OpenSSL
Build option USE_QUIC_OPENSSL_COMPAT=1 must be set to activate QUIC
support for OpenSSL prior to version 3.5.2. This compiles an internal
compatibility layer, which must be then activated at runtime with global
option limited-quic.

Starting from OpenSSL version 3.5.2, a proper QUIC TLS API is now
exposed. Thus, the compatibility layer is unneeded. However it can still
be compiled against newer OpenSSL releases and activated at runtime,
mostly for test purpose.

As this compatibility layer has some limitations, (no support for QUIC
0-RTT), it's important that users notice this situation and disable it
if possible. Thus, this patch adds a notice warning when
USE_QUIC_OPENSSL_COMPAT=1 is set when building against OpenSSL 3.5.2 and
above. This should be sufficient for users and packagers to understand
that this option is not necessary anymore.

Note that USE_QUIC_OPENSSL_COMPAT=1 is incompatible with others TLS
library which exposed a QUIC API based on original BoringSSL patches
set. A build error will prevent the compatibility layer to be built.
limited-quic option is thus silently ignored.
2025-09-11 10:11:12 +02:00
Frederic Lecaille
5027ba36a9 MINOR: quic-be: make SSL/QUIC objects use their own indexes (ssl_qc_app_data_index)
This index is used to retrieve the quic_conn object from its SSL object, the same
way the connection is retrieved from its SSL object for SSL/TCP connections.

This patch implements two helper functions to avoid the ugly code with such blocks:

   #ifdef USE_QUIC
   else if (qc) { .. }
   #endif

Implement ssl_sock_get_listener() to return the listener from an SSL object.
Implement ssl_sock_get_conn() to return the connection from an SSL object
and optionally a pointer to the ssl_sock_ctx struct attached to the connections
or the quic_conns.

Use this functions where applicable:
   - ssl_tlsext_ticket_key_cb() calls ssl_sock_get_listener()
   - ssl_sock_infocbk() calls ssl_sock_get_conn()
   - ssl_sock_msgcbk() calls ssl_sock_get_ssl_conn()
   - ssl_sess_new_srv_cb() calls ssl_sock_get_conn()
   - ssl_sock_srv_verifycbk() calls ssl_sock_get_conn()

Also modify qc_ssl_sess_init() to initialize the ssl_qc_app_data_index index for
the QUIC backends.
2025-09-11 09:51:28 +02:00
Frederic Lecaille
47bb15ca84 MINOR: quic: get rid of ->target quic_conn struct member
The ->li (struct listener *) member of quic_conn struct was replaced by a
->target (struct obj_type *) member by this commit:

    MINOR: quic-be: get rid of ->li quic_conn member

to abstract the connection type (front or back) when implementing QUIC for the
backends. In these cases, ->target was a pointer to the ojb_type of a server
struct. This could not work with the dynamic servers contrary to the listeners
which are not dynamic.

This patch almost reverts the one mentioned above. ->target pointer to obj_type member
is replaced by ->li pointer to listener struct member. As the listener are not
dynamic, this is easy to do this. All one has to do is to replace the
objt_listener(qc->target) statement by qc->li where applicable.

For the backend connection, when needed, this is always qc->conn->target which is
used only when qc->conn is initialized. The only "problematic" case is for
quic_dgram_parse() which takes a pointer to an obj_type as third argument.
But this obj_type is only used to call quic_rx_pkt_parse(). Inside this function
it is used to access the proxy counters of the connection thanks to qc_counters().
So, this obj_type argument may be null for now on with this patch. This is the
reason why qc_counters() is modified to take this into consideration.
2025-09-11 09:51:28 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
ff47ae60f3 MEDIUM: server: Introduce the concept of path parameters
Add a new field in struct server, path parameters. It will contain
connection informations for the server that are not expected to change.
For now, just store the ALPN negociated with the server. Each time an
handhskae is done, we'll update it, even though it is not supposed to
change. This will be useful when trying to send early data, that way
we'll know which mux to use.
Each time the server goes down or is disabled, those informations are
erased, as we can't be sure those parameters will be the same once the
server will be back up.
2025-09-09 19:01:24 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
5ab9954faa MINOR: ssl: Add a flag to let it known we have an ALPN negociated
Add a new flag to the ssl_sock_ctx, to be set as soon as the ALPN has
been negociated.
This happens before the handshake has been completed, and that
information will let us know that, when we receive early data, if the
ALPN has been negociated, then we can immediately create a mux, as the
ALPN will tell us which mux to use.
2025-09-09 19:01:24 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f87cf8b76e MEDIUM: stick-tables: relax stktable_trash_oldest() to only purge what is needed
stktable_trash_oldest() does insist a lot on purging what was requested,
only limited by STKTABLE_MAX_UPDATES_AT_ONCE. This is called in two
conditions, one to allocate a new stksess, and the other one to purge
entries of a stopping process. The cost of iterating over all shards
is huge, and a shard lock is taken each time before looking up entries.

Moreover, multiple threads can end up doing the same and looking hard for
many entries to purge when only one is needed. Furthermore, all threads
start from the same shard, hence synchronize their locks. All of this
costs a lot to other operations such as access from peers.

This commit simplifies the approach by ignoring the budget, starting
from a random shard number, and using a trylock so as to be able to
give up early in case of contention. The approach chosen here consists
in trying hard to flush at least one entry, but once at least one is
evicted or at least one trylock failed, then a failure on the trylock
will result in finishing.

The function now returns a success as long as one entry was freed.

With this, tests no longer show watchdog warnings during tests, though
a few still remain when stopping the tests (which are not related to
this function but to the contention from process_table_expire()).

With this change, under high contention some entries' purge might be
postponed and the table may occasionally contain slightly more entries
than their size (though this already happens since stksess_new() first
increments ->current before decrementing it).

Measures were made on a 64-core system with 8 peers
of 16 threads each, at CPU saturation (350k req/s each doing 10
track-sc) for 10M req, with 3 different approaches:

  - this one resulted in 1500 failures to find an entry (0.015%
    size overhead), with the lowest contention and the fairest
    peers distibution.

  - leaving only after a success resulted in 229 failures (0.0029%
    size overhead) but doubled the time spent in the function (on
    the write lock precisely).

  - leaving only when both a success and a failed lock were met
    resulted in 31 failures (0.00031% overhead) but the contention
    was high enough again so that peers were not all up to date.

Considering that a saturated machine might exceed its entries by
0.015% is pretty minimal, the mechanism is kept.

This should be backported to 3.2 after a bit more testing as it
resolves some watchdog warnings and panics. It requires precedent
commit "MINOR: stick-table: permit stksess_new() to temporarily
allocate more entries" to over-allocate instead of failing in case
of contention.
2025-09-09 17:56:37 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c3f94fbd9b DEBUG: stream: count the number of passes in the connect loop
Normally the connect loop cannot loop, but some recent traces can easily
convince one of the opposite. Let's add a counter, including in panic
dumps, in order to avoid the repeated long head scratching sessions
starting with "and what if...". In addition, if it's found to loop, this
time it will be certain and will indicate what to zoom in. This should
be backported to 3.2.
2025-09-09 17:56:14 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
0b6908385e BUG/MINOR: quic: properly support GSO on backend side
Previously, GSO emission was explicitely disabled on backend side. This
is not true since the following patch, thus GSO can be used, for example
when transfering large POST requests to a HTTP/3 backend.

  commit e064e5d46171d32097a84b8f84ccc510a5c211db
  MINOR: quic: duplicate GSO unsupp status from listener to conn

However, GSO on the backend side may cause crash when handling EIO. In
this case, GSO must be completely disabled. Previously, this was
performed by flagging listener instance. In backend side, this would
cause a crash as listener is NULL.

This patch fixes it by supporting GSO disable flag for servers. Thus, in
qc_send_ppkts(), EIO can be converted either to a listener or server
flag depending on the quic_conn proxy side. On backend side, server
instance is retrieved via <qc.conn.target>. This is enough to guarantee
that server is not deleted.

This does not need to be backported.
2025-09-08 16:18:05 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
e653dc304e MINOR: pools: Don't dump anymore info about pools when purge is forced
Historically, when the purge of pools was forced by sending a SIGQUIT to
haproxy, information about the pools were first dumped. It is now totally
pointless because these info can be retrieved via the CLI. It is even less
relevant now because the purge is forced typically when there are memroy
issues and to dump pools information, data must be allocated.

dump_pools_info() function was simplified because it is now called only from
an applet. No reason to still try to dump info on stderr.
2025-09-08 16:04:40 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
f645cd3c74 MINOR: quic: restore QUIC_HP_SAMPLE_LEN constant
The below patch fixes padding emission for small packets, which is
required to ensure that header protection removal can be performed by
the recipient.

  commit d7dea408c64c327cab6aebf4ccad93405b675565
  BUG/MINOR: quic: too short PADDING frame for too short packets

In addition to the proper fix, constant QUIC_HP_SAMPLE_LEN was removed
and replaced by QUIC_TLS_TAG_LEN. However, it still makes sense to have
a dedicated constant which represent the size of the sample used for
header protection. Thus, this patch restores it.

Special instructions for backport : above patch mentions that no
backport is needed. However, this is incorrect, as bug is introduced by
another patch scheduled for backport up to 2.6. Thus, it is first
mandatory to schedule d7dea408c64c327cab6aebf4ccad93405b675565 after it.
Then, this patch can also be used for the sake of code clarity.
2025-09-08 14:49:03 +02:00
Frederic Lecaille
6f9fccec1f MINOR: quic: SSL session reuse for QUIC
Mimic the same behavior as the one for SSL/TCP connetion to implement the
SSL session reuse.

Extract the code which try to reuse the SSL session for SSL/TCP connections
to implement ssl_sock_srv_try_reuse_sess().
Call this function from QUIC ->init() xprt callback (qc_conn_init()) as this
done for SSL/TCP connections.
2025-09-08 11:46:26 +02:00
Frederic Lecaille
d7dea408c6 BUG/MINOR: quic: too short PADDING frame for too short packets
This bug arrvived with this commit:

    MINOR: quic: centralize padding for HP sampling on packet building

What was missed is the fact that at the centralization point for the
PADDING frame to add for too short packet, <len> payload length  already includes
<*pn_len> the packet number field length value.

So when computing the length of the PADDING frame, the packet field length must
not be considered and added to the payload length (<len>).

This bug leaded too short PADDING frame to too short packets. This was the case,
most of times with Application level packets with a 1-byte packet number field
followed by a 1-byte PING frame. A 1-byte PADDING frame was added in this case
in place of a correct 2-bytes PADDINF frame. The header packet protection of
such packet could not be removed by the clients as for instance for ngtcp2 with
such traces:

    I00001828 0x5a135c81e803f092c74bac64a85513b657 pkt could not decrypt packet number

As the header protection could no be removed, the header keyupdate bit could also
not be read by packet analyzers such as pyshark used during the keyupdate tests.

No need to backport.
2025-09-05 16:17:11 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
f9a6ae727c OPTIM: tcpcheck: Reorder tcpchek_connect structure fields to fill holes
Thanks to this patch, two 4-bytes holes are now filled in the
tcpchek_connect structure.
2025-09-05 15:56:42 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
ffc1f096e0 MEDIUM: httpcheck/ssl: Base the SNI value on the HTTP host header by default
Similarly to the automic SNI selection for regulat SSL traffic, the SNI of
health-checks HTTPS connection is now automatically set by default by using
the host header value. "check-sni-auto" and "no-check-sni-auto" server
settings were added to change this behavior.

Only implicit HTTPS health-checks can take advantage of this feature. In
this case, the host header value from the "option httpchk" directive is used
to extract the SNI. It is disabled if http-check rules are used. So, the SNI
must still be explicitly specified via a "http-check connect" rule.

This patch with should paritally fix the issue #3081.
2025-09-05 15:56:42 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
668916c1a2 MEDIUM: server/ssl: Base the SNI value to the HTTP host header by default
For HTTPS outgoing connections, the SNI is now automatically set using the
Host header value if no other value is already set (via the "sni" server
keyword). It is now the default behavior. It could be disabled with the
"no-sni-auto" server keyword. And eventually "sni-auto" server keyword may
be used to reset any previous "no-sni-auto" setting. This option can be
inherited from "default-server" settings. Finally, if no connection name is
set via "pool-conn-name" setting, the selected value is used.

The automatic selection of the SNI is enabled by default for all outgoing
connections. But it is concretely used for HTTPS connections only. The
expression used is "req.hdr(host),host_only".

This patch should paritally fix the issue #3081. It only covers the server
part. Another patch will add the feature for HTTP health-checks.
2025-09-05 15:56:42 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
f8f94ffc9c BUG/MEDIUM: server: Use sni as pool connection name for SSL server only
By default, for a given server, when no pool-conn-name is specified, the
configured sni is used. However, this must only be done when SSL is in-use
for the server. Of course, it is uncommon to have a sni expression for
now-ssl server. But this may happen.

In addition, the SSL may be disabled via the CLI. In that case, the
pool-conn-name must be discarded if it was copied from the sni. And, we must
of course take care to set it if the ssl is enabled.

Finally, when the attac-srv action is checked, we now checked the
pool-conn-name expression.

This patch should be backported as far as 3.0. It relies on "MINOR: server:
Parse sni and pool-conn-name expressions in a dedicated function" which
should be backported too.
2025-09-05 15:56:08 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
1a1362ea0b MINOR: stats-file: reserve some bytes in exported structs
We may need additional struct members in shm_stats_file_object and
shm_stats_file_hdr, yet since these structs are exported they should
not change in size nor ordering else it would require a version change
to break compability on purpose since mapping would differ.

Here we reserve 64 additional bytes in shm_stats_file_object, and
128 bytes in shm_stats_file_hdr for future usage.
2025-09-03 16:29:48 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
21d97ccfae BUILD: stats-file: fix aligment issues
Document some byte holes and fix some potential aligment issues
between 32 and 64 bits architectures to ensure the shm_stats_file memory
mapping is consistent between operating systems.
2025-09-03 16:28:46 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
46a5948ed2 MINOR: compiler: add ALWAYS_PAD() macro
same as THREAD_PAD() but doesn't depend on haproxy being compiled with
thread support. It may be useful for memory (or files) that may be
shared between multiple processed.
2025-09-03 16:28:46 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
585ece4c92 MEDIUM: stats-file/counters: store and preload stats counters as shm file objects
This is the last patch of the shm stats file series, in this patch we
implement the logic to store and fetch shm stats objects and associate
them to existing shared counters on the current process.

Shm objects are stored in the same memory location as the shm stats file
header. In fact they are stored right after it. All objects (struct
shm_stats_file_object) have the same size (no matter their type), which
allows for easy object traversal without having to check the object's
type, and could permit the use of external tools to scan the SHM in the
future. Each object stores a guid (of GUID_MAX_LEN+1 size) and tgid
which allows to match corresponding shared counters indexes. Also,
as stated before, each object stores the list of users making use of
it. Objects are never released (the map can only grow), but unused
objects (when no more users or active users are found in objects->users),
the object is automatically recycled. Also, each object stores its
type which defines how the object generic data member should be handled.

Upon startup (or reload), haproxy first tries to scan existing shm to
find objects that could be associated to frontends, backends, listeners
or servers in the current config based on GUID. For associations that
couldn't be made, haproxy will automatically create missing objects in
the SHM during late startup. When haproxy matches with an existing object,
it means the counter from an older process is preserved in the new
process, so multiple processes temporarily share the same counter for as
long as required for older processes to eventually exit.
2025-09-03 15:59:37 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
ee17d20245 MINOR: stats-file: add process slot management for shm stats file
Now that all processes tied to the same shm stats file now share a
common clock source, we introduce the process slot notion in this
patch.

Each living process registers itself in a map at a free index: each slot
stores information about the process' PID and heartbeat. Each process is
responsible for updating its heartbeat, a slot is considered as "free" if
the heartbeat was never set or if the heartbeat is expired (60 seconds of
inactivity). The total number of slots is set to 64, this is on purpose
because it allows to easily store the "users" of a given shm object using
a 64 bits bitmask. Given that when haproxy is reloaded olders processes
are supposed to die eventually, it should be large enough (64 simultaneous
processes) to be safe. If we manage to reach this limit someday, more
slots could be added by splitting "users" bitmask on multiple 64bits
variable.
2025-09-03 15:59:33 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
443e657fd6 MEDIUM: stats-file: processes share the same clock source from shm-stats-file
The use of the "shm-stats-file" directive now implies that all processes
using the same file now share a common clock source, this is required
for consistency regarding time-related operations.

The clock source is stored in the shm stats file header.
When the directive is set, all processes share the same clock
(global_now_ms and global_now_ns both point to variables in the map),
this is required for time-based counters such as freq counters to work
consistently. Since all processes manipulate global clock with atomic
operations exclusively during runtime, and don't systematically relies
on it (thanks to local now_ms and now_ns), it is pretty much transparent.
2025-09-03 15:59:27 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
c91d93ed1c MINOR: stats-file: introduce shm-stats-file directive
add initial support for the "shm-stats-file" directive and
associated "shm-stats-file-max-objects" directive. For now they are
flagged as experimental directives.

The shared memory file is automatically created by the first process.
The file is created using open() so it is up to the user to provide
relevant path (either on regular filesystem or ramfs for performance
reasons). The directive takes only one argument which is path of the
shared memory file. It is passed as-is to open().

The maximum number of objects per thread-group (hard limit) that can be
stored in the shm is defined by "shm-stats-file-max-objects" directive,

Upon initial creation, the main shm stats file header is provisioned with
the version which must remains the same to be compatible between processes
and defaults to 2k. which means approximately 1mb max per thread group
and should cover most setups. When the limit is reached (during startup)
an error is reported by haproxy which invites the user to increase the
"shm-stats-file-max-objects" if desired, but this means more memory will
be allocated. Actual memory usage is low at start, because only the mmap
(mapping) is provisionned with the maximum number of objects to avoid
relocating the memory area during runtime, but the actual shared memory
file is dynamically resized when objects are added (resized by following
half power of 2 curve when new objects are added, see upcoming commits)

For now only the file is created, further logic will be implemented in
upcoming commits.
2025-09-03 15:59:22 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
cb08bcb9d6 MINOR: counters: retrieve detailed errmsg upon failure with counters_{fe,be}_shared_prepare()
counters_{fe,be}_shared_prepare now take an extra <errmsg> parameter
that contains additional hints about the error in case of failure.

It must be freed accordingly since it is allocated using memprintf
2025-09-03 15:59:17 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
a84b404b34 MINOR: quic/flags: complete missing flags
Add missing quic_conn flags definition for dev utility.
2025-09-02 09:37:43 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
1517869145 BUG/BUILD: stats: fix build due to missing stat enum definition
Recently, new server counter for private idle connections have been
added to statistics output. However, the patch was missing
ST_I_PX_PRIV_IDLE_CUR enum definition.

No need to backport.
2025-08-29 09:32:10 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
dbe31e3f65 MEDIUM: session: account on server idle conns attached to session
This patch adds a new member <curr_sess_idle_conns> on the server. It
serves as a counter of idle connections attached on a session instead of
regular idle/safe trees. This is used only for private connections.

The objective is to provide a method to detect if there is idle
connections still referencing a server.

This will be particularly useful to ensure that a server is removable.
Currently, this is not yet necessary as idle connections are directly
freed via "del server" handler under thread isolation. However, this
procedure will be replaced by an asynchronous mechanism outside of
thread isolation.

Careful: connections attached to a session but not idle will not be
accounted by this counter. These connections can still be detected via
srv_has_streams() so "del server" will be safe.

This counter is maintain during the whole lifetime of a private
connection. This is mandatory to guarantee "del server" safety and is
conform with other idle server counters. What this means it that
decrement is performed only when the connection transitions from idle to
in use, or just prior to its deletion. For the first case, this is
covered by session_get_conn(). The second case is trickier. It cannot be
done via session_unown_conn() as a private connection may still live a
little longer after its removal from session, most notably when
scheduled for idle purging.

Thus, conn_free() has been adjusted to handle the final decrement. Now,
conn_backend_deinit() is also called for private connections if
CO_FL_SESS_IDLE flag is present. This results in a call to
srv_release_conn() which is responsible to decrement server idle
counters.
2025-08-28 15:08:35 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
7a6e3c1a73 MAJOR: server: implement purging of private idle connections
When a server goes into maintenance, or if its IP address is changed,
idle connections attached to it are scheduled for deletion via the purge
mechanism. Connections are moved from server idle/safe list to the purge
list relative to their thread. Connections are freed on their owned
thread by the scheduled purge task.

This patch extends this procedure to also handle private idle
connections stored in sessions instead of servers. This is possible
thanks via <sess_conns> list server member. A call to the newly
defined-function session_purge_conns() is performed on each list
element. This moves private connections from their session to the purge
list alongside other server idle connections.

This change relies on the serie of previous commits which ensure that
access to private idle connections is now thread-safe, with idle_conns
lock usage and careful manipulation of private idle conns in
input/output handlers.

The main benefit of this patch is that now all idle connections
targetting a server set in maintenance are removed. Previously, private
connections would remain until their attach sessions were closed.
2025-08-28 15:08:35 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
73fd12e928 MEDIUM: conn/muxes/ssl: remove BE priv idle conn from sess on IO
This is a direct follow-up of previous patch which adjust idle private
connections access via input/output handlers.

This patch implement the handlers prologue part. Now, private idle
connections require a similar treatment with non-private idle
connections. Thus, private conns are removed temporarily from its
session under protection of idle_conns lock.

As locking usage is already performed in input/output handler,
session_unown_conn() cannot be called. Thus, a new function
session_detach_idle_conn() is implemented in session module, which
performs basically the same operation but relies on external locking.
2025-08-28 15:08:35 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
8de0807b74 MEDIUM: conn/muxes/ssl: reinsert BE priv conn into sess on IO completion
When dealing with input/output on a connection related handler, special
care must be taken prior to access the connection if it is considered as
idle, as it could be manipulated by another thread. Thus, connection is
first removed from its idle tree before processing. The connection is
reinserted on processing completion unless it has been freed during it.

Idle private connections are not concerned by this, because takeover is
not applied on them. However, a future patch will implement purging of
these connections along with regular idle ones. As such, it is necessary
to also protect private connections usage now. This is the subject of
this patch and the next one.

With this patch, input/output handlers epilogue of
muxes/SSL/conn_notify_mux() are adjusted. A new code path is able to
deal with a connection attached to a session instead of a server. In
this case, session_reinsert_idle_conn() is used. Contrary to
session_add_conn(), this new function is reserved for idle connections
usage after a temporary removal.

Contrary to _srv_add_idle() used by regular idle connections,
session_reinsert_idle_conn() may fail as an allocation can be required.
If this happens, the connection is immediately destroyed.

This patch has no effect for now. It must be coupled with the next one
which will temporarily remove private idle connections on input/output
handler prologue.
2025-08-28 15:08:35 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
f234b40cde MINOR: server: shard by thread sess_conns member
Server member <sess_conns> is a mt_list which contains every backend
connections attached to a session which targets this server. These
connecions are not present in idle server trees.

The main utility of this list is to be able to cleanup these connections
prior to removing a server via "del server" CLI. However, this procedure
will be adjusted by a future patch. As such, <sess_conns> member must be
moved into srv_per_thread struct. Effectively, this duplicates a list
for every threads.

This commit does not introduce functional change. Its goal is to ensure
that these connections are now ordered by their owning thread, which
will allow to implement a purge, similarly to idle connections attached
to servers.
2025-08-28 14:52:29 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
d4f7a2dbcc MINOR: session: uninline functions related to BE conns management
Move from header to source file functions related to session management
of backend connections. These functions are big enough to remove inline
attribute.
2025-08-28 14:52:29 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
d0df41fd22 MINOR: session: document explicitely that session_add_conn() is safe
A set of recent patches have simplified management of backend connection
attached to sessions. The API is now stricter to prevent any misuse.

One of this change is the addition of a BUG_ON() in session_add_conn(),
which ensures that a connection is not attached to a session if its
<owner> field points to another entry.

On older haproxy releases, this assertion could not be enforced due to
NTLM as a connection is turned as private during its transfer. When
using a true multiplexed protocol on the backend side, the connection
could be assigned in turn to several sessions. However, NTLM is now only
applied for HTTP/1.1 as it does not make sense if the connection is
already shared.

To better clarify this situation, extend the comment on BUG_ON() inside
session_add_conn().
2025-08-28 14:52:29 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
a96f1286a7 BUG/MINOR: connection: rearrange union list members
A connection can be stored in several lists, thus there is several
attach points in struct connection. Depending on its proxy side, either
frontend or backend, a single connection will only access some of them
during its lifetime.

As an optimization, these attach points are organized in a union.
However, this repartition was not correctly achieved along
frontend/backend side delimitation.

Furthermore, reverse HTTP has recently been introduced. With this
feature, a connection can migrate from frontend to backend side or vice
versa. As such, it becomes even more tedious to ensure that these
members are always accessed in a safe way.

This commit rearrange these fields. First, union is now clearly splitted
between frontend and backend only elements. Next, backend elements are
initialized with conn_backend_init(), which is already used during
connection reversal on an edge endpoint. A new function
conn_frontend_init() serves to initialize the other members, called both
on connection first instantiation and on reversal on a dialer endpoint.

This model is much cleaner and should prevent any access to fields from
the wrong side.

Currently, there is no known case of wrong access in the existing code
base. However, this cleanup is considered an improvement which must be
backported up to 3.0 to remove any possible undefined behavior.
2025-08-28 14:52:29 +02:00
Frederic Lecaille
31c17ad837 MINOR: quic: remove ->offset qf_crypto struct field
This patch follows this previous bug fix:

    BUG/MINOR: quic: reorder fragmented RX CRYPTO frames by their offsets

where a ebtree node has been added to qf_crypto struct. It has the same
meaning and type as ->offset_node.key field with ->offset_node an eb64tree node.
This patch simply removes ->offset which is no more useful.

This patch should be easily backported as far as 2.6 as the one mentioned above
to ease any further backport to come.
2025-08-28 08:19:34 +02:00
William Lallemand
18ebd81962 MINOR: ssl: diagnostic warning when both 'default-crt' and 'strict-sni' are used
It possible to use both 'strict-sni' and 'default-crt' on the same bind
line, which does not make much sense.

This patch implements a check which will look for default certificates
in the sni_w tree when strict-sni is used. (Referenced by their empty
sni ""). default-crt sets the CKCH_INST_EXPL_DEFAULT flag in
ckch_inst->is_default, so its possible to differenciate explicits
default from implicit default.

Could be backported as far as 3.0.

This was discussed in ticket #3082.
2025-08-27 16:22:12 +02:00
Frederic Lecaille
d753f24096 BUG/MINOR: quic: reorder fragmented RX CRYPTO frames by their offsets
This issue impacts the QUIC listeners. It is the same as the one fixed by this
commit:

	BUG/MINOR: quic: repeat packet parsing to deal with fragmented CRYPTO

As chrome, ngtcp2 client decided to fragment its CRYPTO frames but in a much
more agressive way. This could be fixed with a list local to qc_parse_pkt_frms()
to please chrome thanks to the commit above. But this is not sufficient for
ngtcp2 which often splits its ClientHello message into more than 10 fragments
with very small ones. This leads the packet parser to interrupt the CRYPTO frames
parsing due to the ncbuf gap size limit.

To fix this, this patch approximatively proceeds the same way but with an
ebtree to reorder the CRYPTO by their offsets. These frames are directly
inserted into a local ebtree. Then this ebtree is reused to provide the
reordered CRYPTO data to the underlying ncbuf (non contiguous buffer). This way
there are very few less chances for the ncbufs used to store CRYPTO data
to reach a too much fragmented state.

Must be backported as far as 2.6.
2025-08-27 16:14:19 +02:00
Aurelien DARRAGON
cdb97cb73e MEDIUM: server: split srv_init() in srv_preinit() + srv_postinit()
We actually need more granularity to split srv postparsing init tasks:
Some of them are required to be run BEFORE the config is checked, and
some of them AFTER the config is checked.

Thus we push the logic from 368d0136 ("MEDIUM: server: add and use
srv_init() function") a little bit further and split the function
in two distinct ones, one of them executed under check_config_validity()
and the other one using REGISTER_POST_SERVER_CHECK() hook.

SRV_F_CHECKED flag was removed because it is no longer needed,
srv_preinit() is only called once, and so is srv_postinit().
2025-08-27 12:54:19 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
71c01c1010 MINOR: applet: Make some applet functions HTX aware
applet_output_room() and applet_input_data() are now HTX aware. These
functions automatically rely on htx versions if APPLET_FL_HTX flag is set
for the applet.
2025-08-25 11:11:05 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
927884a3eb MINOR: applet: Add a flag to know an applet is using HTX buffers
Multiplexers already explicitly announce their HTX support. Now it is
possible to set flags on applet, it could be handy to do the same. So, now,
HTX aware applets must set the APPLET_FL_HTX flag.
2025-08-25 11:11:05 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
1c76e4b2e4 MINOR: applet: Add function to test applet flags from the appctx
appctx_app_test() function can now be used to test the applet flags using an
appctx. This simplify a bit tests on applet flags. For now, this function is
used to test APPLET_FL_NEW_API flag.
2025-08-25 11:11:05 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
3de6c375aa MINOR: applet: Rely on applet flag to detect the new api
Instead of setting a flag on the applet context by checking the defined
callback functions of the applet to know if an applet is using the new API
or not, we can now rely on the applet flags itself. By checking
APPLET_FL_NEW_API flag, it does the job. APPCTX_FL_INOUT_BUFS flag is thus
removed.
2025-08-25 11:11:05 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
1529ec1a25 MINOR: quic: centralize padding for HP sampling on packet building
The below patch has simplified INITIAL padding on emission. Now,
qc_prep_pkts() is responsible to activate padding for this case, and
there is no more special case in qc_do_build_pkt() needed.

  commit 8bc339a6ad4702f2c39b2a78aaaff665d85c762b
  BUG/MAJOR: quic: fix INITIAL padding with probing packet only

However, qc_do_build_pkt() may still activate padding on its own, to
ensure that a packet is big enough so that header protection decryption
can be performed by the peer. HP decryption is performed by extracting a
sample from the ciphered packet, starting 4 bytes after PN offset.
Sample length is 16 bytes as defined by TLS algos used by QUIC. Thus, a
QUIC sender must ensures that length of packet number plus payload
fields to be at least 4 bytes long. This is enough given that each
packet is completed by a 16 bytes AEAD tag which can be part of the HP
sample.

This patch simplifies qc_do_build_pkt() by centralizing padding for this
case in a single location. This is performed at the end of the function
after payload is completed. The code is thus simpler.

This is not a bug. However, it may be interesting to backport this patch
up to 2.6, as qc_do_build_pkt() is a tedious function, in particular
when dealing with padding generation, thus it may benefit greatly from
simplification.
2025-08-25 08:48:24 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
6f21c5631a MINOR: ssl: Add a way to globally disable ktls.
Add a new global option, "noktls", as well as a command line option,
"-dT", to totally disable ktls usage, even if it is activated on servers
or binds in the configuration.
That makes it easier to quickly figure out if a problem is related to
ktls or not.
2025-08-20 18:33:11 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
5c8fa50966 MEDIUM: ssl: Add ktls support for AWS-LC.
Add ktls support for AWS-LC. As it does not know anything
about ktls, it means extracting keys from the ssl lib, and provide them
to the kernel. At which point we can use regular recvmsg()/sendmsg()
calls.
This patch only provides support for TLS 1.2, AWS-LC provides a
different way to extract keys for TLS 1.3.
Note that this may work with BoringSSL too, but it has not been tested.
2025-08-20 18:33:11 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
ed7d20afc8 MEDIUM: ssl: Add kTLS support for OpenSSL.
Modify the SSL code to enable kTLS with OpenSSL.
It mostly requires our internal BIO to be able to handle the various
kTLS-specific controls in ha_ssl_ctrl(), as well as being able to use
recvmsg() and sendmsg() from ha_ssl_read() and ha_ssl_write().
2025-08-20 18:33:11 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
7836fe8fe3 MINOR: ssl: Define HAVE_VANILLA_OPENSSL if openssl is used.
If we're using OpenSSL as our crypto library, so add a define,
HAVE_VANILLA_OPENSSL, to make it easier to differentiate between the
various crypto libs.
2025-08-20 18:33:10 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
e8674658ae MINOR: cfgparse: Add a new "ktls" option to bind and server.
Add a new "ktls" option to bind and server. Valid values are "on" and
"off".
It currently does nothing, but when kTLS will be implemented, it will
enable or disable kTLS for the corresponding sockets.
It is marked as experimental for now.
2025-08-20 18:33:10 +02:00