Commit Graph

1267 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Frédéric Lécaille
0a76901926 MINOR: cfgparse: QUIC default server transport parameters init.
This patch is there to initialize the default transport parameters for QUIC
as a preparation for one of the QUIC next steps to come: fully support QUIC
protocol for haproxy servers.
2020-12-23 11:57:26 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
884f2e9f43 MINOR: listener: Add QUIC info to listeners and receivers.
This patch adds a quic_transport_params struct to bind_conf struct
used for the listeners. This is to store the QUIC transport parameters
for the listeners. Also initializes them when calling str2listener().
Before str2sa_range() it's too early to figure we're going to speak QUIC,
and after it's too late as listeners are already created. So it seems that
doing it in str2listener() when the protocol is discovered is the best
place.

Also adds two ebtrees to the underlying receivers to store the connection
by connections IDs (one for the original connection IDs, and another
one for the definitive connection IDs which really identify the connections.

However it doesn't seem normal that it is stored in the receiver nor the
listener. There should be a private context in the listener so that
protocols can store internal information. This element should in
fact be the listener handle.

Something still feels wrong, and probably we'll have to make QUIC and
SSL co-exist: a proof of this is that there's some explicit code in
bind_parse_ssl() to prevent the "ssl" keyword from replacing the xprt.
2020-12-23 11:57:26 +01:00
William Dauchy
f63704488e MEDIUM: cli/ssl: configure ssl on server at runtime
in the context of a progressive backend migration, we want to be able to
activate SSL on outgoing connections to the server at runtime without
reloading.
This patch adds a `set server ssl` command; in order to allow that:

- add `srv_use_ssl` to `show servers state` command for compatibility,
  also update associated parsing
- when using default-server ssl setting, and `no-ssl` on server line,
  init SSL ctx without activating it
- when triggering ssl API, de/activate SSL connections as requested
- clean ongoing connections as it is done for addr/port changes, without
  checking prior server state

example config:

backend be_foo
  default-server ssl
  server srv0 127.0.0.1:6011 weight 1 no-ssl

show servers state:

  5 be_foo 1 srv0 127.0.0.1 2 0 1 1 15 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 - 6011 - -1

where srv0 can switch to ssl later during the runtime:

  set server be_foo/srv0 ssl on

  5 be_foo 1 srv0 127.0.0.1 2 0 1 1 15 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 - 6011 - 1

Also update existing tests and create a new one.

Signed-off-by: William Dauchy <wdauchy@gmail.com>
2020-11-18 17:22:28 +01:00
Eric Salama
9139ec34ed MINOR: cfgparse: tighten the scope of newnameserver variable, free it on error.
This should fix issue GH #931.

Also remove a misleading comment.

This commit can be backported as far as 1.9
2020-11-13 16:26:10 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
cd10def825 MINOR: backend: replace the lbprm lock with an rwlock
It was previously a spinlock, and it happens that a number of LB algos
only lock it for lookups, without performing any modification. Let's
first turn it to an rwlock and w-lock it everywhere. This is strictly
identical.

It was carefully checked that every HA_SPIN_LOCK() was turned to
HA_RWLOCK_WRLOCK() and that HA_SPIN_UNLOCK() was turned to
HA_RWLOCK_WRUNLOCK() on this lock. _INIT and _DESTROY were updated too.
2020-10-17 18:51:41 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
9e9919dd8b MEDIUM: proxy: remove obsolete "monitor-net"
As discussed here during 2.1-dev, "monitor-net" is totally obsolete:

   https://www.mail-archive.com/haproxy@formilux.org/msg35204.html

It's fundamentally incompatible with usage of SSL, and imposes the
presence of file descriptors with hard-coded syscalls directly in the
generic accept path.

It's very unlikely that anyone has used it in the last 10 years for
anything beyond testing. In the worst case if anyone would depend
on it, replacing it with "http-request return status 200 if ..." and
"mode http" would certainly do the trick.

The keyword is still detected as special by the config parser to help
users update their configurations appropriately.
2020-10-15 21:47:04 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
77e0daef9f MEDIUM: proxy: remove obsolete "mode health"
As discussed here during 2.1-dev, "mode health" is totally obsolete:

   https://www.mail-archive.com/haproxy@formilux.org/msg35204.html

It's fundamentally incompatible with usage of SSL, doesn't support
source filtering, and imposes the presence of file descriptors with
hard-coded syscalls directly in the generic accept path.

It's very unlikely that anyone has used it in the last 10 years for
anything beyond testing. In the worst case if anyone would depend
on it, replacing it with "http-request return status 200" and "mode
http" would certainly do the trick.

The keyword is still detected as special by the config parser to help
users update their configurations appropriately.
2020-10-15 21:47:04 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a389c9e1e3 MEDIUM: proxy: add mode PR_MODE_PEERS to flag peers frontends
For now we cannot easily distinguish a peers frontend from another one,
which will be problematic to avoid reporting them when stopping their
listeners. Let's add PR_MODE_PEERS for this. It's not supposed to cause
any issue since all non-HTTP proxies are handled similarly now.
2020-10-09 18:28:21 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c3914d4fff MEDIUM: proxy: replace proxy->state with proxy->disabled
The remaining proxy states were only used to distinguish an enabled
proxy from a disabled one. Due to the initialization order, both
PR_STNEW and PR_STREADY were equivalent after startup, and they
would only differ from PR_STSTOPPED when the proxy is disabled or
shutdown (which is effectively another way to disable it).

Now we just have a "disabled" field which allows to distinguish them.
It's becoming obvious that start_proxies() is only used to print a
greeting message now, that we'd rather get rid of. Probably that
zombify_proxy() and stop_proxy() should be merged once their
differences move to the right place.
2020-10-09 11:27:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
1ad64acf6c CLEANUP: peers: don't use the PR_ST* states to mark enabled/disabled
The enabled/disabled config options were stored into a "state" field
that is an integer but contained only PR_STNEW or PR_STSTOPPED, which
is a bit confusing, and causes a dependency with proxies. This was
renamed to "disabled" and is used as a boolean. The field was also
moved to the end of the struct to stop creating a hole and fill another
one.
2020-10-09 11:27:30 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
02b092f006 MEDIUM: init: stop disabled proxies after initializing fdtab
During the startup process we don't have any fdtab nor fd_updt for quite
a long time, and as such some operations on the listeners are not
permitted, such as fd_want_*/fd_stop_* or fd_delete(). The latter is of
particular concern because it's used when stopping a disabled frontend,
and it's performed very early during check_config_validity() while there
is no fdtab yet. The trick till now relies on the listener's state which
is a bit brittle.

There is absolutely no valid reason for stopping a proxy's listeners this
early, we can postpone it after init_pollers() which will at least have
allocated fdtab.
2020-10-09 11:27:29 +02:00
Amaury Denoyelle
fa41cb6792 MINOR: tools: support for word expansion of environment in parse_line
Allow the syntax "${...[*]}" to expand an environment variable
containing several values separated by spaces as individual arguments. A
new flag PARSE_OPT_WORD_EXPAND has been added to toggle this feature on
parse_line invocation. In case of an invalid syntax, a new error
PARSE_ERR_WRONG_EXPAND will be triggered.

This feature has been asked on the github issue #165.
2020-10-01 17:24:14 +02:00
Eric Salama
1aab911017 BUG/MINOR: Fix memory leaks cfg_parse_peers
When memory allocation fails in cfg_parse_peers or when an error occurs
while parsing a stick-table, the temporary table and its id must be freed.

This fixes github issue #854. It should be backported as far as 2.0.
2020-09-18 12:06:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
65ec4e3ff7 MEDIUM: tools: make str2sa_range() check that the protocol has ->connect()
Most callers of str2sa_range() need the protocol only to check that it
provides a ->connect() method. It used to be used to verify that it's a
stream protocol, but it might be a bit early to get rid of it. Let's keep
the test for now but move it to str2sa_range() when the new flag PA_O_CONNECT
is present. This way almost all call places could be cleaned from this.

There's a strange test in the server address parsing code that rechecks
the family from the socket which seems to be a duplicate of the previously
removed tests. It will have to be rechecked.
2020-09-16 22:08:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
5fc9328aa2 MINOR: tools: make str2sa_range() directly return the protocol
We'll need this so that it can return pointers to stacked protocol in
the future (for QUIC). In addition this removes a lot of tests for
protocol validity in the callers.

Some of them were checked further apart, or after a call to
str2listener() and they were simplified as well.

There's still a trick, we can fail to return a protocol in case the caller
accepts an fqdn for use later. This is what servers do and in this case it
is valid to return no protocol. A typical example is:

   server foo localhost:1111
2020-09-16 22:08:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
9b3178df23 MINOR: listener: pass the chosen protocol to create_listeners()
The function will need to use more than just a family, let's pass it
the selected protocol. The caller will then be able to do all the fancy
stuff required to pick the best protocol.
2020-09-16 22:08:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
5e1779abbf MEDIUM: config: make str2listener() not accept datagram sockets anymore
str2listener() was temporarily hacked to support datagram sockets for
the log-forward listeners. This has has an undesirable side effect that
"bind udp@1.2.3.4:5555" was silently accepted as TCP for a bind line.

We don't need this hack anymore since the only user (log-forward) now
relies on str2receiver(). Now such an address will properly be rejected.
2020-09-16 22:08:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
aa333123f2 MINOR: cfgparse: add str2receiver() to parse dgram receivers
This is at least temporary, as the migration at once is way too difficuly.
For now it still creates listeners but only allows DGRAM sockets. This
aims at easing the split between listeners and receivers.
2020-09-16 22:08:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
3baec249b1 MEDIUM: tools: make str2sa_range() only report AF_CUST_UDP on listeners
For now only listeners can make use of AF_CUST_UDP and it requires hacks
in the DNS and logsrv code to remap it to AF_INET. Make str2sa_range()
smarter by detecting that it's called for a listener and only set these
protocol families for listeners. This way we can get rid of the hacks.
2020-09-16 22:08:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a215be282d MEDIUM: tools: make str2sa_range() check for the sockpair's FD usability
Just like for inherited sockets, we want to make sure that FDs that are
mentioned in "sockpair@" are actually usable. Right now this test is
performed by the callers, but not everywhere. Typically, the following
config will fail if fd #5 is not bound:

  frontend
      bind sockpair@5

But this one will pass if fd #6 is not bound:

  backend
      server s1 sockpair@6

Now both will return an error in such a case:
   - 'bind' : cannot use file descriptor '5' : Bad file descriptor.
   - 'server s1' : cannot use file descriptor '6' : Bad file descriptor.

As such the test in str2listener() is not needed anymore (and it was
wrong by the way, as it used to test for the socket by overwriting the
local address with a new address that's made of the FD encoded on 16
bits and happens to still be at the same place, but that strictly
depends on whatever the kernel wants to put there).
2020-09-16 22:08:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
804f11fdf8 MINOR: config: do not test an inherited socket again
Since previous patch we know that a successfully bound fd@XXX socket
is returned as its own protocol family from str2sa_range() and not as
AF_CUST_EXISTING_FD anymore o we don't need to check for that case
in str2listener().
2020-09-16 22:08:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a93e5c7fae MINOR: tools: make str2sa_range() optionally return the fd
If a file descriptor was passed, we can optionally return it. This will
be useful for listening sockets which are both a pre-bound FD and a ready
socket.
2020-09-16 22:08:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
909c23b086 MINOR: listener: remove the inherited arg to create_listener()
This argument can now safely be determined from fd != -1, let's just
drop it.
2020-09-16 22:08:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
328199348b MINOR: tools: add several PA_O_* flags in str2sa_range() callers
These flags indicate whether the call is made to fill a bind or a server
line, or even just send/recv calls (like logs or dns). Some special cases
are made for outgoing FDs (e.g. pipes for logs) or socket FDs (e.g external
listeners), and there's a distinction between stream or dgram usage that's
expected to significantly help str2sa_range() proceed appropriately with
the input information. For now they are not used yet.
2020-09-16 22:08:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
8b0fa8f0ab MEDIUM: config: remove all checks for missing/invalid ports/ranges
Now that str2sa_range() checks for appropriate port specification, we
don't need to implement adhoc test cases in every call place, if the
result is valid, the conditions are met otherwise the error message is
appropriately filled.
2020-09-16 22:08:08 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
809587635e MINOR: tools: add several PA_O_PORT_* flags in str2sa_range() callers
These flags indicate what is expected regarding port specifications. Some
callers accept none, some need fixed ports, some have it mandatory, some
support ranges, and some take an offset. Each possibilty is reflected by
an option. For now they are not exploited, but the goal is to instrument
str2sa_range() to properly parse that.
2020-09-16 22:08:07 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
cd3a5591f6 MINOR: tools: make str2sa_range() take more options than just resolve
We currently have an argument to require that the address is resolved
but we'll soon add more, so let's turn it into a bit field. The old
"resolve" boolean is now PA_O_RESOLVE.
2020-09-16 22:08:07 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a5b325f92c MINOR: protocol: add a real family for existing FDs
At some places (log fd@XXX, bind fd@XXX) we support using an explicit
file descriptor number, that is placed into the sockaddr for later use.
The problem is that till now it was done with an AF_UNSPEC family, which
is also used for other situations like missing info or rings (for logs).

Let's create an "official" family AF_CUST_EXISTING_FD for this case so
that we are certain the FD can be found in the address when it is set.
2020-09-16 22:08:07 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
371590661e REORG: listener: move the listening address to a struct receiver
The address will be specific to the receiver so let's move it there.
2020-09-16 22:08:01 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
e26993c098 MINOR: listener: move bind_proc and bind_thread to struct settings
As mentioned previously, these two fields come under the settings
struct since they'll be used to bind receivers as well.
2020-09-16 20:13:13 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
e42d87f3de BUG/MINOR: dns: gracefully handle the "udp@" address format for nameservers
Just like with previous commit, DNS nameservers are affected as well with
addresses starting in "udp@", but here it's different, because due to
another bug in the DNS parser, the address is rejected, indicating that
it doesn't have a ->connect() method. Similarly, the DNS code believes
it's working on top of TCP at this point and this used to work because of
this. The same fix is applied to remap the protocol and the ->connect test
was dropped.

No backport is needed, as the ->connect() test will never strike in 2.2
or below.
2020-09-16 20:11:52 +02:00
Tim Duesterhus
b53dd03dc0 BUG/MINOR: Fix type passed of sizeof() for calloc()
newsrv->curr_idle_thr is of type `unsigned int`, not `int`. Fix this issue
by simply passing the dereferenced pointer to sizeof, which is the preferred
style anyway.

This bug was introduced in commit dc2f2753e9.
It first appeared in 2.2-dev5. The patch must be backported to 2.2+.

It is notable that the `calloc` call was not introduced within the commit in
question. The allocation was already happening before that commit and it
already looked like it does after applying the patch. Apparently the
argument for the `sizeof` managed to get broken during the rearrangement
that happened in that commit:

     	for (i = 0; i < global.nbthread; i++)
    -		MT_LIST_INIT(&newsrv->idle_orphan_conns[i]);
    -	newsrv->curr_idle_thr = calloc(global.nbthread, sizeof(*newsrv->curr_idle_thr));
    +		MT_LIST_INIT(&newsrv->safe_conns[i]);
    +
    +	newsrv->curr_idle_thr = calloc(global.nbthread, sizeof(int));

Even more notable is that I previously fixed that *exact same* allocation in
commit 017484c80f.

So apparently it was managed to break this single line twice in the same
way for whatever reason there might be.
2020-09-12 20:31:25 +02:00
Tim Duesterhus
f92afb732b MEDIUM: cfgparse: Emit hard error on truncated lines
As announced within the emitted log message this is going to become a hard
error in 2.3. It's 2.3 time now, let's do this.

see 2fd5bdb439
2020-08-18 22:51:24 +02:00
Emeric Brun
d3db3846c5 BUG/MEDIUM: resolve: fix init resolving for ring and peers section.
Reported github issue #759 shows there is no name resolving
on server lines for ring and peers sections.

This patch introduce the resolving for those lines.

This patch adds  boolean a parameter to parse_server function to specify
if we want the function to perform an initial name resolving using libc.

This boolean is forced to true in case of peers or ring section.

The boolean is kept to false in case of classic servers (from
backend/listen)

This patch should be backported in branches where peers sections
support 'server' lines.
2020-07-21 17:59:20 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
9b9c174e60 BUILD: config: fix again bugs gcc warnings on calloc
Since commit ad37c7ab ("BUILD: config: address build warning on
raspbian+rpi4") gcc 7.3.0 complains again on x86_64 (while 8.2.0
does not) :

  src/cfgparse.c: In function 'check_config_validity':
  src/cfgparse.c:3593:26: warning: argument 1 range [18446744071562067968, 18446744073709551615] exceeds maximum object size 9223372036854775807 [-Walloc-size-larger-than=]
       newsrv->idle_conns = calloc(global.nbthread, sizeof(*newsrv->idle_conns));
                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This thing is completely bogus (actually the RPi one was the most wrong).
Let's try to shut them both by using an unsigned short for the cast which
is expected to satisfy everyone. It's worth noting that the exact same call
a few lines above and below do not trigger this stupid warning.

This should be backported to 2.2 since the fix above was put there already.
2020-07-17 15:04:53 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
ad37c7ab25 BUILD: config: address build warning on raspbian+rpi4
Issue #747 reports that building on raspbian for rpi4 triggers this
warning:

  src/cfgparse.c: In function 'check_config_validity':
  src/cfgparse.c:3584:26: warning: argument 1 range [2147483648, 4294967295] exceeds maximum object size 2147483647 [-Walloc-size-larger-than=]
     newsrv->idle_conns = calloc((unsigned)global.nbthread, sizeof(*newsrv->idle_conns));
                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

It's surprising because the declared type is size_t and the argument is
unsigned (i.e. the same type on 32-bit) precisely to avoid cast issues,
but gcc seems to be too smart at this one and to issue a warning over
the valid range, implying that passing the originally required type would
also warn. Given that these are the only casts in calloc and other ones
don't complain, let's drop them.

All 3 were added by commit dc2f2753e ("MEDIUM: servers: Split the
connections into idle, safe, and available.")  that went into 2.2, so
this should be backported.
2020-07-17 14:18:36 +02:00
Emeric Brun
54932b4408 MINOR: log: adds syslog udp message handler and parsing.
This patch introduce a new fd handler used to parse syslog
message on udp.

The parsing function returns level, facility and metadata that
can be immediatly reused to forward message to a log server.

This handler is enabled on udp listeners if proxy is internally set
to mode PR_MODE_SYSLOG
2020-07-15 17:50:12 +02:00
Emeric Brun
3835c0dcb5 MEDIUM: udp: adds minimal proto udp support for message listeners.
This patch introduce proto_udp.c targeting a further support of
log forwarding feature.

This code was originally produced by Frederic Lecaille working on
QUIC support and only minimal requirements for syslog support
have been merged.
2020-07-15 17:50:12 +02:00
Dragan Dosen
1e3b16f74f MINOR: log-format: allow to preserve spacing in log format strings
Now it's possible to preserve spacing everywhere except in "log-format",
"log-format-sd" and "unique-id-format" directives, where spaces are
delimiters and are merged. That may be useful when the response payload
is specified as a log format string by "lf-file" or "lf-string", or even
for headers or anything else.

In order to merge spaces, a new option LOG_OPT_MERGE_SPACES is applied
exclusively on options passed to function parse_logformat_string().

This patch fixes an issue #701 ("http-request return log-format file
evaluation altering spacing of ASCII output/art").
2020-07-02 10:11:44 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
f8f4c2ef60 CLEANUP: connections: rename the toremove_lock to takeover_lock
This lock was misnamed and a bit confusing. It's only used for takeover
so let's call it takeover_lock.
2020-07-01 17:09:10 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
f21695bd8b BUG/MINOR: threads: Don't forget to init each thread toremove_lock.
Don't forget to use HA_SPIN_INIT() on each toremove_lock, or DEBUG_THREAD may
not work reliably with it.

This should be backported to 2.1 and 2.0.
2020-06-29 17:50:29 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
4d82bf5c2e MINOR: connection: align toremove_{lock,connections} and cleanup into idle_conns
We used to have 3 thread-based arrays for toremove_lock, idle_cleanup,
and toremove_connections. The problem is that these items are small,
and that this creates false sharing between threads since it's possible
to pack up to 8-16 of these values into a single cache line. This can
cause real damage where there is contention on the lock.

This patch creates a new array of struct "idle_conns" that is aligned
on a cache line and which contains all three members above. This way
each thread has access to its variables without hindering the other
ones. Just doing this increased the HTTP/1 request rate by 5% on a
16-thread machine.

The definition was moved to connection.{c,h} since it appeared a more
natural evolution of the ongoing changes given that there was already
one of them declared in connection.h previously.
2020-06-28 10:52:36 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
08488f66b6 BUG/MINOR: cfgparse: correctly deal with empty lines
Issue 23653 in oss-fuzz reports a heap overflow bug which is in fact a
bug introduced by commit 9e1758efb ("BUG/MEDIUM: cfgparse: use
parse_line() to expand/unquote/unescape config lines") to address
oss-fuzz issue 22689, which was only partially fixed by commit 70f58997f
("BUG/MINOR: cfgparse: Support configurations without newline at EOF").

Actually on an empty line, end == line so we cannot dereference end-1
to check for a trailing LF without first being sure that end is greater
than line.

No backport is needed, this is 2.2 only.
2020-06-26 17:24:54 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c54e5ad9cc MINOR: cfgparse: sanitize the output a little bit
With the rework of the config line parser, we've started to emit a dump
of the initial line underlined by a caret character indicating the error
location. But with extremely large lines it starts to take time and can
even cause trouble to slow terminals (e.g. over ssh), and this becomes
useless. In addition, control characters could be dumped as-is which is
bad, especially when the input file is accidently wrong (an executable).

This patch adds a string sanitization function which isolates an area
around the error position in order to report only that area if the string
is too large. The limit was set to 80 characters, which will result in
roughly 40 chars around the error being reported only, prefixed and suffixed
with "..." as needed. In addition, non-printable characters in the line are
now replaced with '?' so as not to corrupt the terminal. This way invalid
variable names, unmatched quotes etc will be easier to spot.

A typical output is now:

  [ALERT] 176/092336 (23852) : parsing [bad.cfg:8]: forbidden first char in environment variable name at position 811957:
    ...c$PATH$PATH$d(xlc`%?$PATH$PATH$dgc?T$%$P?AH?$PATH$PATH$d(?$PATH$PATH$dgc?%...
                                            ^
2020-06-25 09:43:27 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
07d47060e0 BUG/MINOR: cfgparse: report extraneous args *after* the string is allocated
The config parser change in commit 9e1758efb ("BUG/MEDIUM: cfgparse: use
parse_line() to expand/unquote/unescape config lines") is wrong when
displaying the last parsed word, because it doesn't verify that the output
string was properly allocated. This may fail in two cases:
  - very first line (outline is NULL, as in oss-fuzz issue 23657)
  - much longer line than previous ones, requiring a realloc(), in which
    case the final 0 is out of the allocated space.

This patch moves the reporting after the allocation check to fix this.

No backport is needed, this is 2.2 only.
2020-06-25 09:43:27 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
61dd44bbc1 MINOR: tools: make parse_line() always terminate the args list
parse_line() as added in commit c8d167bcf ("MINOR: tools: add a new
configurable line parse, parse_line()") presents an difficult usage
because it's up to the caller to determine the last written argument
based on what was passed to it. In practice the only way to safely
use it is for the caller to always pass nbarg-1 and make that last
entry point to the last arg + its strlen. This is annoying because
it makes it as painful to use as the infamous strncpy() while it has
all the information the caller needs.

This patch changes its behavior so that it guarantees that at least
one argument will point to the trailing zero at the end of the output
string, as long as there is at least one argument. The caller just
has to pass +1 to the arg count to make sure at least a last one is
empty.
2020-06-25 09:43:27 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
40cb26f6ec BUG/MINOR: cfgparse: don't increment linenum on incomplete lines
When fgets() returns an incomplete line we must not increment linenum
otherwise line numbers become incorrect. This may happen when parsing
files with extremely long lines which require a realloc().

The bug has been present since unbounded line length was supported, so
the fix should be backported to older branches.
2020-06-25 09:43:27 +02:00
Tim Duesterhus
c17a5fac57 BUG/MINOR: cfgparse: Fix calculation of position for PARSE_ERR_TOOMANY message
The arguments are relative to the outline, not relative to the input line.

This patch fixes up commit 9e1758efbd which
is 2.2 only. No backport needed.
2020-06-23 19:03:20 +02:00
Tim Duesterhus
f3d2c6d706 BUG/MINOR: cfgparse: Fix argument reference in PARSE_ERR_TOOMANY message
The returned `arg` value is the number of arguments found, but in case
of the error message it's not a valid argument index.

Because we know how many arguments we allowed (MAX_LINE_ARGS) we know
what to print in the error message, so do just that.

Consider a configuration like this:

    listen foo
      1 2 3 [...] 64 65

Then running a configuration check within valgrind reports the following:

    ==18265== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
    ==18265==    at 0x56E8B83: vfprintf (vfprintf.c:1631)
    ==18265==    by 0x57B1895: __vsnprintf_chk (vsnprintf_chk.c:63)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: vsnprintf (stdio2.h:77)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: memvprintf (tools.c:3647)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CB8A4: print_message (log.c:1085)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CE0AC: ha_alert (log.c:1128)
    ==18265==    by 0x459E41: readcfgfile (cfgparse.c:1978)
    ==18265==    by 0x507CB5: init (haproxy.c:2029)
    ==18265==    by 0x4182A2: main (haproxy.c:3137)
    ==18265==
    ==18265== Use of uninitialised value of size 8
    ==18265==    at 0x56E576B: _itoa_word (_itoa.c:179)
    ==18265==    by 0x56E912C: vfprintf (vfprintf.c:1631)
    ==18265==    by 0x57B1895: __vsnprintf_chk (vsnprintf_chk.c:63)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: vsnprintf (stdio2.h:77)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: memvprintf (tools.c:3647)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CB8A4: print_message (log.c:1085)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CE0AC: ha_alert (log.c:1128)
    ==18265==    by 0x459E41: readcfgfile (cfgparse.c:1978)
    ==18265==    by 0x507CB5: init (haproxy.c:2029)
    ==18265==    by 0x4182A2: main (haproxy.c:3137)
    ==18265==
    ==18265== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
    ==18265==    at 0x56E5775: _itoa_word (_itoa.c:179)
    ==18265==    by 0x56E912C: vfprintf (vfprintf.c:1631)
    ==18265==    by 0x57B1895: __vsnprintf_chk (vsnprintf_chk.c:63)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: vsnprintf (stdio2.h:77)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: memvprintf (tools.c:3647)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CB8A4: print_message (log.c:1085)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CE0AC: ha_alert (log.c:1128)
    ==18265==    by 0x459E41: readcfgfile (cfgparse.c:1978)
    ==18265==    by 0x507CB5: init (haproxy.c:2029)
    ==18265==    by 0x4182A2: main (haproxy.c:3137)
    ==18265==
    ==18265== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
    ==18265==    at 0x56E91AF: vfprintf (vfprintf.c:1631)
    ==18265==    by 0x57B1895: __vsnprintf_chk (vsnprintf_chk.c:63)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: vsnprintf (stdio2.h:77)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: memvprintf (tools.c:3647)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CB8A4: print_message (log.c:1085)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CE0AC: ha_alert (log.c:1128)
    ==18265==    by 0x459E41: readcfgfile (cfgparse.c:1978)
    ==18265==    by 0x507CB5: init (haproxy.c:2029)
    ==18265==    by 0x4182A2: main (haproxy.c:3137)
    ==18265==
    ==18265== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
    ==18265==    at 0x56E8C59: vfprintf (vfprintf.c:1631)
    ==18265==    by 0x57B1895: __vsnprintf_chk (vsnprintf_chk.c:63)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: vsnprintf (stdio2.h:77)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: memvprintf (tools.c:3647)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CB8A4: print_message (log.c:1085)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CE0AC: ha_alert (log.c:1128)
    ==18265==    by 0x459E41: readcfgfile (cfgparse.c:1978)
    ==18265==    by 0x507CB5: init (haproxy.c:2029)
    ==18265==    by 0x4182A2: main (haproxy.c:3137)
    ==18265==
    ==18265== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
    ==18265==    at 0x56E941A: vfprintf (vfprintf.c:1631)
    ==18265==    by 0x57B1895: __vsnprintf_chk (vsnprintf_chk.c:63)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: vsnprintf (stdio2.h:77)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: memvprintf (tools.c:3647)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CB8A4: print_message (log.c:1085)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CE0AC: ha_alert (log.c:1128)
    ==18265==    by 0x459E41: readcfgfile (cfgparse.c:1978)
    ==18265==    by 0x507CB5: init (haproxy.c:2029)
    ==18265==    by 0x4182A2: main (haproxy.c:3137)
    ==18265==
    ==18265== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
    ==18265==    at 0x56E8CAB: vfprintf (vfprintf.c:1631)
    ==18265==    by 0x57B1895: __vsnprintf_chk (vsnprintf_chk.c:63)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: vsnprintf (stdio2.h:77)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: memvprintf (tools.c:3647)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CB8A4: print_message (log.c:1085)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CE0AC: ha_alert (log.c:1128)
    ==18265==    by 0x459E41: readcfgfile (cfgparse.c:1978)
    ==18265==    by 0x507CB5: init (haproxy.c:2029)
    ==18265==    by 0x4182A2: main (haproxy.c:3137)
    ==18265==
    ==18265== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
    ==18265==    at 0x56E8CE2: vfprintf (vfprintf.c:1631)
    ==18265==    by 0x57B1895: __vsnprintf_chk (vsnprintf_chk.c:63)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: vsnprintf (stdio2.h:77)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: memvprintf (tools.c:3647)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CB8A4: print_message (log.c:1085)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CE0AC: ha_alert (log.c:1128)
    ==18265==    by 0x459E41: readcfgfile (cfgparse.c:1978)
    ==18265==    by 0x507CB5: init (haproxy.c:2029)
    ==18265==    by 0x4182A2: main (haproxy.c:3137)
    ==18265==
    ==18265== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
    ==18265==    at 0x56EA2DB: vfprintf (vfprintf.c:1632)
    ==18265==    by 0x57B1895: __vsnprintf_chk (vsnprintf_chk.c:63)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: vsnprintf (stdio2.h:77)
    ==18265==    by 0x4A8642: memvprintf (tools.c:3647)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CB8A4: print_message (log.c:1085)
    ==18265==    by 0x4CE0AC: ha_alert (log.c:1128)
    ==18265==    by 0x459E41: readcfgfile (cfgparse.c:1978)
    ==18265==    by 0x507CB5: init (haproxy.c:2029)
    ==18265==    by 0x4182A2: main (haproxy.c:3137)
    ==18265==
    [ALERT] 174/165720 (18265) : parsing [./config.cfg:2]: too many words, truncating at word 65, position -95900735: <(null)>.
    [ALERT] 174/165720 (18265) : Error(s) found in configuration file : ./config.cfg
    [ALERT] 174/165720 (18265) : Fatal errors found in configuration.

Valgrind reports conditional jumps relying on an undefined value and the
error message clearly shows incorrect stuff.

After this patch is applied the relying on undefined values is gone and
the <(null)> will actually show the argument. However the position value
still is incorrect. This will be fixed in a follow up patch.

This patch fixes up commit 9e1758efbd which
is 2.2 only. No backport needed.
2020-06-23 19:03:20 +02:00
Tim Duesterhus
2fd5bdb439 MINOR: cfgparse: Warn on truncated lines / files
As discussed on the list: https://www.mail-archive.com/haproxy@formilux.org/msg37698.html

This patch adds warnings to the configuration parser that detect the
following situations:

- A line being truncated by a null byte in the middle.
- A file not ending in a new line (and possibly being truncated).
2020-06-23 05:14:59 +02:00
Tim Duesterhus
70f58997f4 BUG/MINOR: cfgparse: Support configurations without newline at EOF
Fix parsing of configurations if the configuration file does not end with
an LF.

This patch fixes GitHub issue #704. It's a regression in
9e1758efbd which is 2.2 specific. No backport
needed.
2020-06-23 05:14:36 +02:00
Tim Duesterhus
9f658a554f BUG/MINOR: cfgparse: Add missing fatal++ in PARSE_ERR_HEX case
This fixes up commit 32234e7513. This
patch should be backported whereever that commit is backported.
2020-06-16 18:25:40 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
32234e7513 BUG/MEDIUM: cfgparse: stop after a reasonable amount of fatal error
One issue with the config parser is that while it tries to report as many
errors as possible at once, it's actually unbounded. Thus, when calling
haproxy on a wrong file, it can take ages to process, such as here on
half a gigabyte of map file instead of config file:

  $ time ./haproxy -c -f large.map 2>&1 |wc -l
  16777220

  real    0m31.324s
  user    0m22.595s
  sys     0m28.909s

This patch modifies readcfgfile() to stop reading the config file after a
reasonable amount of fatal errors. This threshold is set to 50, which seems
more than enough to spot a recurrent issue with a bit of context in a terminal
to address several issues at once, without filling logs nor taking time to
parse the file. The difference is clear now:

  $ time ./haproxy -c -f large.map 2>&1 |wc -l
  55

  real    0m0.005s
  user    0m0.004s
  sys     0m0.003s

This may be backported to older versions without causing too many
difficulties. However the patch will not apply as-is, it will require
to increment the "fatal" count for each place where ERR_FATAL is set
in the parsing loop.
2020-06-16 17:19:01 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
9e1758efbd BUG/MEDIUM: cfgparse: use parse_line() to expand/unquote/unescape config lines
Issue 22689 in oss-fuzz shows that specially crafted config files can take
a long time to process. This happens when variable expansion, backslash
escaping or unquoting causes calls to memmove() and possibly to realloc()
resulting in O(N^2) complexity with N following the line size.

By using parse_line() we now have a safe parser that remains in O(N)
regardless of the type of operation. Error reporting changed a little bit
since the errors are not reported anymore from the deepest parsing level.
As such we now report the beginning of the error. One benefit is that for
many invalid character sequences, the original line is shown and the first
bad char or sequence is designated with a caret ('^'), which tends to be
visually easier to spot, for example:

  [ALERT] 167/170507 (14633) : parsing [mini5.cfg:19]: unmatched brace in environment variable name below:
    "${VAR"}
      ^
or:

  [ALERT] 167/170645 (14640) : parsing [mini5.cfg:18]: unmatched quote below:
    timeout client 10s'
                      ^

In case the target buffer is too short for the new line, the output buffer
is grown in 1kB chunks and kept till the end, so that it should not happen
too often.

Before this patch a test like below involving a 4 MB long line would take
138s to process, 98% of which were spent in __memmove_avx_unaligned_erms(),
and now it takes only 65 milliseconds:

  $ perl -e 'print "\"\$A\""x1000000,"\n"' | ./haproxy -c -f /dev/stdin 2>/dev/null

This may be backported to stable versions after a long period of
observation to be sure nothing broke. It relies on patch "MINOR: tools:
add a new configurable line parse, parse_line()".
2020-06-16 17:07:02 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
b2551057af CLEANUP: include: tree-wide alphabetical sort of include files
This patch fixes all the leftovers from the include cleanup campaign. There
were not that many (~400 entries in ~150 files) but it was definitely worth
doing it as it revealed a few duplicates.
2020-06-11 10:18:59 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
cee013e4e0 REORG: check: move the e-mail alerting code to mailers.c
check.c is one of the largest file and contains too many things. The
e-mail alerting code is stored there while nothing is in mailers.c.
Let's move this code out. That's only 4% of the code but a good start.
In order to do so, a few tcp-check functions had to be exported.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
6be7849f39 REORG: include: move cfgparse.h to haproxy/cfgparse.h
There's no point splitting the file in two since only cfgparse uses the
types defined there. A few call places were updated and cleaned up. All
of them were in C files which register keywords.

There is nothing left in common/ now so this directory must not be used
anymore.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
dfd3de8826 REORG: include: move stream.h to haproxy/stream{,-t}.h
This one was not easy because it was embarking many includes with it,
which other files would automatically find. At least global.h, arg.h
and tools.h were identified. 93 total locations were identified, 8
additional includes had to be added.

In the rare files where it was possible to finalize the sorting of
includes by adjusting only one or two extra lines, it was done. But
all files would need to be rechecked and cleaned up now.

It was the last set of files in types/ and proto/ and these directories
must not be reused anymore.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
1e56f92693 REORG: include: move server.h to haproxy/server{,-t}.h
extern struct dict server_name_dict was moved from the type file to the
main file. A handful of inlined functions were moved at the bottom of
the file. Call places were updated to use server-t.h when relevant, or
to simply drop the entry when not needed.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
4980160ecc REORG: include: move backend.h to haproxy/backend{,-t}.h
The files remained mostly unchanged since they were OK. However, half of
the users didn't need to include them, and about as many actually needed
to have it and used to find functions like srv_currently_usable() through
a long chain that broke when moving the file.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
a264d960f6 REORG: include: move proxy.h to haproxy/proxy{,-t}.h
This one is particularly difficult to split because it provides all the
functions used to manipulate a proxy state and to retrieve names or IDs
for error reporting, and as such, it was included in 73 files (down to
68 after cleanup). It would deserve a small cleanup though the cut points
are not obvious at the moment given the number of structs involved in
the struct proxy itself.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
aeed4a85d6 REORG: include: move log.h to haproxy/log{,-t}.h
The current state of the logging is a real mess. The main problem is
that almost all files include log.h just in order to have access to
the alert/warning functions like ha_alert() etc, and don't care about
logs. But log.h also deals with real logging as well as log-format and
depends on stream.h and various other things. As such it forces a few
heavy files like stream.h to be loaded early and to hide missing
dependencies depending where it's loaded. Among the missing ones is
syslog.h which was often automatically included resulting in no less
than 3 users missing it.

Among 76 users, only 5 could be removed, and probably 70 don't need the
full set of dependencies.

A good approach would consist in splitting that file in 3 parts:
  - one for error output ("errors" ?).
  - one for log_format processing
  - and one for actual logging.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c7babd8570 REORG: include: move filters.h to haproxy/filters{,-t}.h
Just a minor change, moved the macro definitions upwards. A few caller
files were updated since they didn't need to include it.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c2b1ff04e5 REORG: include: move http_ana.h to haproxy/http_ana{,-t}.h
It was moved without any change, however many callers didn't need it at
all. This was a consequence of the split of proto_http.c into several
parts that resulted in many locations to still reference it.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f1d32c475c REORG: include: move channel.h to haproxy/channel{,-t}.h
The files were moved with no change. The callers were cleaned up a bit
and a few of them had channel.h removed since not needed.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
2867159d63 REORG: include: move lb_map.h to haproxy/lb_map{,-t}.h
Nothing was changed.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
2eec9b5f95 REORG: include: move stats.h to haproxy/stats{,-t}.h
Just some minor reordering, and the usual cleanup of call places for
those which didn't need it. We don't include the whole tools.h into
stats-t anymore but just tools-t.h.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
8c42b8a147 REORG: include: split common/uri_auth.h into haproxy/uri_auth{,-t}.h
Initially it looked like this could have been placed into auth.h or
stats.h but it's not the case as it's what makes the link between them
and the HTTP layer. However the file needed to be split in two. Quite
a number of call places were dropped because these were mostly leftovers
from the early days where the stats and cli were packed together.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
dcc048a14a REORG: include: move acl.h to haproxy/acl.h{,-t}.h
The files were moved almost as-is, just dropping arg-t and auth-t from
acl-t but keeping arg-t in acl.h. It was useful to revisit the call places
since a handful of files used to continue to include acl.h while they did
not need it at all. Struct stream was only made a forward declaration
since not otherwise needed.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
48d25b3bc9 REORG: include: move session.h to haproxy/session{,-t}.h
Almost no change was needed beyond a little bit of reordering of the
types file and adjustments to use session-t instead of session at a
few places.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
872f2ea209 REORG: include: move stick_table.h to haproxy/stick_table{,-t}.h
The stktable_types[] array declaration was moved to the main file as
it had nothing to do in the types. A few declarations were reordered
in the types file so that defines were before the structs. Thread-t
was added since there are a few __decl_thread(). The loss of peers.h
revealed that cfgparse-listen needed it.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
3c2a7c2788 REORG: include: move peers.h to haproxy/peers{,-t}.h
The cfg_peers external declaration was moved to the main file instead
of the type one. A few types were still missing from the proto, causing
warnings in the functions prototypes (proxy, stick_table).
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
4aa573da6f REORG: include: move checks.h to haproxy/check{,-t}.h
All includes that were not absolutely necessary were removed because
checks.h happens to very often be part of dependency loops. A warning
was added about this in check-t.h. The fields, enums and structs were
a bit tidied because it's particularly tedious to find anything there.
It would make sense to split this in two or more files (at least
extract tcp-checks).

The file was renamed to the singular because it was one of the rare
exceptions to have an "s" appended to its name compared to the struct
name.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
7ea393d95e REORG: include: move connection.h to haproxy/connection{,-t}.h
The type file is becoming a mess, half of it is for the proxy protocol,
another good part describes conn_streams and mux ops, it would deserve
being split again. At least it was reordered so that elements are easier
to find, with the PP-stuff left at the end. The MAX_SEND_FD macro was moved
to compat.h as it's said to be the value for Linux.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
8b550afe1e REORG: include: move tcp_rules.h to haproxy/tcp_rules.h
There's no type file on this one which is pretty simple.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
cea0e1bb19 REORG: include: move task.h to haproxy/task{,-t}.h
The TASK_IS_TASKLET() macro was moved to the proto file instead of the
type one. The proto part was a bit reordered to remove a number of ugly
forward declaration of static inline functions. About a tens of C and H
files had their dependency dropped since they were not using anything
from task.h.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
f268ee8795 REORG: include: split global.h into haproxy/global{,-t}.h
global.h was one of the messiest files, it has accumulated tons of
implicit dependencies and declares many globals that make almost all
other file include it. It managed to silence a dependency loop between
server.h and proxy.h by being well placed to pre-define the required
structs, forcing struct proxy and struct server to be forward-declared
in a significant number of files.

It was split in to, one which is the global struct definition and the
few macros and flags, and the rest containing the functions prototypes.

The UNIX_MAX_PATH definition was moved to compat.h.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
e6ce10be85 REORG: include: move sample.h to haproxy/sample{,-t}.h
This one is particularly tricky to move because everyone uses it
and it depends on a lot of other types. For example it cannot include
arg-t.h and must absolutely only rely on forward declarations to avoid
dependency loops between vars -> sample_data -> arg. In order to address
this one, it would be nice to split the sample_data part out of sample.h.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
213e99073b REORG: include: move listener.h to haproxy/listener{,-t}.h
stdlib and list were missing from listener.h, otherwise it was OK.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
546ba42c73 REORG: include: move lb_fwrr.h to haproxy/lb_fwrr{,-t}.h
Nothing fancy, includes were already OK. The proto didn't reference the
type, this was fixed. Still references proxy.h and server.h from types/.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
0254941666 REORG: include: move lb_fwlc.h to haproxy/lb_fwlc{,-t}.h
Nothing fancy, includes were already OK. The proto didn't reference the
type, this was fixed. Still references proxy.h and server.h from types/.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
b5fc3bf6dc REORG: include: move lb_fas.h to haproxy/lb_fas{,-t}.h
Nothing fancy, includes were already OK. The proto didn't reference the
type, this was fixed. Still references proxy.h and server.h from types/.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
fbe8da3320 REORG: include: move lb_chash.h to haproxy/lb_chash{,-t}.h
Nothing fancy, includes were already OK. The proto didn't reference the
type, this was fixed. Still references proxy.h and server.h from types/.
2020-06-11 10:18:58 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c761f843da REORG: include: move http_rules.h to haproxy/http_rules.h
There was no include file. This one still includes types/proxy.h.
2020-06-11 10:18:57 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
8efbdfb77b REORG: include: move obj_type.h to haproxy/obj_type{,-t}.h
No change was necessary. It still includes lots of types/* files.
2020-06-11 10:18:57 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
762d7a5117 REORG: include: move frontend.h to haproxy/frontend.h
There was no type file for this one, it only contains frontend_accept().
2020-06-11 10:18:57 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
278161c1b8 REORG: include: move capture.h to haproxy/capture{,-t}.h
The file was split into two since it contains a variable declaration.
2020-06-11 10:18:57 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
cc9bbfb7b5 REORG: include: split mailers.h into haproxy/mailers{,-t}.h
The file mostly contained struct definitions but there was also a
variable export. Most of the stuff currently lies in checks.h and
should definitely move here!
2020-06-11 10:18:57 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
eb92deb500 REORG: include: move dns.h to haproxy/dns{,-t}.h
The files were moved as-is.
2020-06-11 10:18:57 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
ac13aeaa89 REORG: include: move auth.h to haproxy/auth{,-t}.h
The STATS_DEFAULT_REALM and STATS_DEFAULT_URI were moved to defaults.h.
It was required to include types/pattern.h and types/sample.h since they
are mentioned in function prototypes.

It would be wise to merge this with uri_auth.h later.
2020-06-11 10:18:57 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
122eba92b7 REORG: include: move action.h to haproxy/action{,-t}.h
List.h was missing for LIST_ADDQ(). A few unneeded includes of action.h
were removed from certain files.

This one still relies on applet.h and stick-table.h.
2020-06-11 10:18:57 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
48fbcae07c REORG: tools: split common/standard.h into haproxy/tools{,-t}.h
And also rename standard.c to tools.c. The original split between
tools.h and standard.h dates from version 1.3-dev and was mostly an
accident. This patch moves the files back to what they were expected
to be, and takes care of not changing anything else. However this
time tools.h was split between functions and types, because it contains
a small number of commonly used macros and structures (e.g. name_desc)
which in turn cause the massive list of includes of tools.h to conflict
with the callers.

They remain the ugliest files of the whole project and definitely need
to be cleaned and split apart. A few types are defined there only for
functions provided there, and some parts are even OS-specific and should
move somewhere else, such as the symbol resolution code.
2020-06-11 10:18:57 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
2dd7c35052 REORG: include: move protocol.h to haproxy/protocol{,-t}.h
The protocol.h files are pretty low in the dependency and (sadly) used
by some files from common/. Almost nothing was changed except lifting a
few comments.
2020-06-11 10:18:57 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
7a00efbe43 REORG: include: move common/namespace.h to haproxy/namespace{,-t}.h
The type was moved out as it's used by standard.h for netns_entry.
Instead of just being a forward declaration when not used, it's an
empty struct, which makes gdb happier (the resulting stripped executable
is the same).
2020-06-11 10:18:57 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
c13ed53b12 REORG: include: move common/chunk.h to haproxy/chunk.h
No change was necessary, it was already properly split.
2020-06-11 10:18:57 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
d0ef439699 REORG: include: move common/memory.h to haproxy/pool.h
Now the file is ready to be stored into its final destination. A few
minor reorderings were performed to keep the file properly organized,
making the various sections more visible (cache & lockless).

In addition and to stay consistent, memory.c was renamed to pool.c.
2020-06-11 10:18:57 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
92b4f1372e REORG: include: move time.h from common/ to haproxy/
This one is included almost everywhere and used to rely on a few other
.h that are not needed (unistd, stdlib, standard.h). It could possibly
make sense to split it into multiple parts to distinguish operations
performed on timers and the internal time accounting, but at this point
it does not appear much important.
2020-06-11 10:18:56 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
3f567e4949 REORG: include: split hathreads into haproxy/thread.h and haproxy/thread-t.h
This splits the hathreads.h file into types+macros and functions. Given
that most users of this file used to include it only to get the definition
of THREAD_LOCAL and MAXTHREADS, the bare minimum was placed into thread-t.h
(i.e. types and macros).

All the thread management was left to haproxy/thread.h. It's worth noting
the drop of the trailing "s" in the name, to remove the permanent confusion
that arises between this one and the system implementation (no "s") and the
makefile's option (no "s").

For consistency, src/hathreads.c was also renamed thread.c.

A number of files were updated to only include thread-t which is the one
they really needed.

Some future improvements are possible like replacing empty inlined
functions with macros for the thread-less case, as building at -O0 disables
inlining and causes these ones to be emitted. But this really is cosmetic.
2020-06-11 10:18:56 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
8d36697dee REORG: include: move base64.h, errors.h and hash.h from common to to haproxy/
These ones do not depend on any other file. One used to include
haproxy/api.h but that was solely for stddef.h.
2020-06-11 10:18:56 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
4c7e4b7738 REORG: include: update all files to use haproxy/api.h or api-t.h if needed
All files that were including one of the following include files have
been updated to only include haproxy/api.h or haproxy/api-t.h once instead:

  - common/config.h
  - common/compat.h
  - common/compiler.h
  - common/defaults.h
  - common/initcall.h
  - common/tools.h

The choice is simple: if the file only requires type definitions, it includes
api-t.h, otherwise it includes the full api.h.

In addition, in these files, explicit includes for inttypes.h and limits.h
were dropped since these are now covered by api.h and api-t.h.

No other change was performed, given that this patch is large and
affects 201 files. At least one (tools.h) was already freestanding and
didn't get the new one added.
2020-06-11 10:18:42 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
c0fcbe4150 BUG/MINOR: checks: Fix test on http-check rulesets during config validity check
When checking the config validity of the http-check rulesets, the test on the
ruleset type is inverted. So a warning about ignored directive is emitted when
the config is valid and omitted when it should be reported.

No backport needed.
2020-06-03 19:08:35 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
78675252fb BUG/MINOR: nameservers: fix error handling in parsing of resolv.conf
In issue #657, Coverity found a bug in the "nameserver" parser for the
resolv.conf when "parse-resolv-conf" is set. What happens is that if an
unparsable address appears on a "nameserver" line, it will destroy the
previously allocated pointer before reporting the warning, then the next
"nameserver" line will dereference it again and wlil cause a crash. If
the faulty nameserver is the last one, it will only be a memory leak.
Let's just make sure we preserve the pointer when handling the error.
The patch also fixes a typo in the warning.

The bug was introduced in 1.9 with commit 44e609bfa ("MINOR: dns:
Implement `parse-resolv-conf` directive") so the fix needs to be backported
up to 1.9 or 2.0.
2020-05-28 18:12:22 +02:00
Tim Duesterhus
ac4930e00c MINOR: cfgparse: Improve error message for invalid \x sequences
This patch states the invalid \x sequence within the error message.
2020-05-07 22:46:26 +02:00
Tim Duesterhus
e6291956e7 BUG/MINOR: cfgparse: Abort parsing the current line if an invalid \x sequence is encountered
This fixes OSS Fuzz issue https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=21931.

OSS Fuzz detected a hang on configuration parsing for a 200kB line with a large number of
invalid escape sequences. Most likely due to the amounts of error output generated.

This issue is very minor, because usually generated configurations are to be trusted.

The bug exists since at the very least HAProxy 1.4. The patch may be backported if desired.
2020-05-07 22:46:25 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
f82ea4ae4c BUG/MINOR: config: Make use_backend and use-server post-parsing less obscur
During use_backend and use-server post-parsing, if the log-format string used to
specify the backend or the server is just a single string, the log-format string
(a list, internally) is replaced by the string itself. Because the field is an
union, the list is not emptied according to the rules of art. The element, when
released, is not removed from the list. There is no bug, but it is clearly not
obvious and error prone.

This patch should fix #544. The fix for the use_backend post-parsing may be
backported to all stable releases. use-server is static in 2.1 and prior.
2020-05-07 15:59:35 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
e5870d872b MAJOR: checks: Implement HTTP check using tcp-check rules
HTTP health-checks are now internally based on tcp-checks. Of course all the
configuration parsing of the "http-check" keyword and the httpchk option has
been rewritten. But the main changes is that now, as for tcp-check ruleset, it
is possible to perform several send/expect sequences into the same
health-checks. Thus the connect rule is now also available from HTTP checks, jst
like set-var, unset-var and comment rules.

Because the request defined by the "option httpchk" line is used for the first
request only, it is now possible to set the method, the uri and the version on a
"http-check send" line.
2020-04-27 09:39:38 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
404f919995 MEDIUM: checks: Use a shared ruleset to store tcp-check rules
All tcp-check rules are now stored in the globla shared list. The ones created
to parse a specific protocol, for instance redis, are already stored in this
list. Now pure tcp-check rules are also stored in it. The ruleset name is
created using the proxy name and its config file and line. tcp-check rules
declared in a defaults section are also stored this way using "defaults" as
proxy name.

For now, all tcp-check ruleset are stored in a list. But it could be a bit slow
to looks for a specific ruleset with a huge number of backends. So, it could be
a good idea to use a tree instead.
2020-04-27 09:39:38 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
811f78ced1 MEDIUM: checks: Implement ssl-hello check using tcp-check rules
A shared tcp-check ruleset is now created to support ssl-hello check. This way
no extra memory is used if several backends use a ssl-hello check.

The following sequence is used :

    tcp-check send-binary SSLV3_CLIENT_HELLO log-format

    tcp-check expect rbinary "^1[56]" min-recv 5 \
        error-status "L6RSP" tout-status "L6TOUT"

SSLV3_CLIENT_HELLO is a log-format hexa string representing a SSLv3 CLIENT HELLO
packet. It is the same than the one used by the old ssl-hello except the sample
expression "%[date(),htonl,hex]" is used to set the date field.
2020-04-27 09:39:38 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
5d503fcf5b MEDIUM: checks: Add a shared list of tcp-check rules
A global list to tcp-check ruleset can now be used to share common rulesets with
all backends without any duplication. It is mandatory to convert all specific
protocol checks (redis, pgsql...) to tcp-check healthchecks.

To do so, a flag is now attached to each tcp-check ruleset to know if it is a
shared ruleset or not. tcp-check rules defined in a backend are still directly
attached to the proxy and not shared. In addition a second flag is used to know
if the ruleset is inherited from the defaults section.
2020-04-27 09:39:37 +02:00
Gaetan Rivet
04578dbf37 MINOR: checks: Don't use a static tcp rule list head
To allow reusing these blocks without consuming more memory, their list
should be static and share-able accross uses. The head of the list will
be shared as well.

It is thus necessary to extract the head of the rule list from the proxy
itself. Transform it into a pointer instead, that can be easily set to
an external dynamically allocated head.
2020-04-27 09:39:37 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
8892e5d30b BUG/MEDIUM: server/checks: Init server check during config validity check
The options and directives related to the configuration of checks in a backend
may be defined after the servers declarations. So, initialization of the check
of each server must not be performed during configuration parsing, because some
info may be missing. Instead, it must be done during the configuration validity
check.

Thus, callback functions are registered to be called for each server after the
config validity check, one for the server check and another one for the server
agent-check. In addition deinit callback functions are also registered to
release these checks.

This patch should be backported as far as 1.7. But per-server post_check
callback functions are only supported since the 2.1. And the initcall mechanism
does not exist before the 1.9. Finally, in 1.7, the code is totally
different. So the backport will be harder on older versions.
2020-04-27 09:39:37 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
f61f33a1b2 BUG/MINOR: checks: Respect the no-check-ssl option
This options is used to force a non-SSL connection to check a SSL server or to
invert a check-ssl option inherited from the default section. The use_ssl field
in the check structure is used to know if a SSL connection must be used
(use_ssl=1) or not (use_ssl=0). The server configuration is used by default.

The problem is that we cannot distinguish the default case (no specific SSL
check option) and the case of an explicit non-SSL check. In both, use_ssl is set
to 0. So the server configuration is always used. For a SSL server, when
no-check-ssl option is set, the check is still performed using a SSL
configuration.

To fix the bug, instead of a boolean value (0=TCP, 1=SSL), we use a ternary value :

  * 0  = use server config
  * 1  = force SSL
  * -1 = force non-SSL

The same is done for the server parameter. It is not really necessary for
now. But it is a good way to know is the server no-ssl option is set.

In addition, the PR_O_TCPCHK_SSL proxy option is no longer used to set use_ssl
to 1 for a check. Instead the flag is directly tested to prepare or destroy the
server SSL context.

This patch should be backported as far as 1.8.
2020-04-27 09:39:37 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
8ba10fea69 BUG/MINOR: peers: Incomplete peers sections should be validated.
Before supporting "server" line in "peers" section, such sections without
any local peer were removed from the configuration to get it validated.

This patch fixes the issue where a "server" line without address and port which
is a remote peer without address and port makes the configuration parsing fail.
When encoutering such cases we now ignore such lines remove them from the
configuration.

Thank you to Jérôme Magnin for having reported this bug.

Must be backported to 2.1 and 2.0.
2020-04-15 10:47:39 +02:00
Ilya Shipitsin
6fb0f2148f CLEANUP: assorted typo fixes in the code and comments
This is sixth iteration of typo fixes
2020-04-02 16:25:45 +02:00
Jerome Magnin
824186bb08 MEDIUM: stream: support use-server rules with dynamic names
With server-template was introduced the possibility to scale the
number of servers in a backend without needing a configuration change
and associated reload. On the other hand it became impractical to
write use-server rules for these servers as they would only accept
existing server labels as argument. This patch allows the use of
log-format notation to describe targets of a use-server rules, such
as in the example below:

  listen test
    bind *:1234
    use-server %[hdr(srv)] if { hdr(srv) -m found }
    use-server s1 if { path / }
    server s1 127.0.0.1:18080
    server s2 127.0.0.1:18081

If a use-server rule is applied because it was conditionned by an
ACL returning true, but the target of the use-server rule cannot be
resolved, no other use-server rule is evaluated and we fall back to
load balancing.

This feature was requested on the ML, and bumped with issue #563.
2020-03-29 09:55:10 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
87eacbb12f BUG/MINOR: peers: Use after free of "peers" section.
When a "peers" section has not any local peer, it is removed of the list
of "peers" sections by check_config_validity(). But a stick-table which
refers to a "peers" section stores a pointer to this peers section.
These pointer must be reset to NULL value for each stick-table refering to
such a "peers" section to prevent stktable_init() to start the peers frontend
attached to the peers section dereferencing the invalid pointer.

Furthemore this patch stops the peers frontend as this is done for other
configurations invalidated by check_config_validity().

Thank you to Olivier D for having reported this issue with such a
simple configuration file which made haproxy crash when started with
-c option for configuration file validation.

  defaults
    mode http

  peers mypeers
    peer toto 127.0.0.1:1024

  backend test
    stick-table type ip size 10k expire 1h store http_req_rate(1h) peers mypeers

Must be backported to 2.1 and 2.0.
2020-03-24 20:49:38 +01:00
William Lallemand
3ef2d56530 BUG/MINOR: peers: avoid an infinite loop with peers_fe is NULL
Fix an infinite loop which was added in an attempt to fix #558.
If the peers_fe is NULL, it will loop forever.

Must be backported with a2cfd7e as far as 1.8.
2020-03-24 16:45:53 +01:00
William Lallemand
a2cfd7e356 BUG/MINOR: peers: init bind_proc to 1 if it wasn't initialized
Tim reported that in master-worker mode, if a stick-table is declared
but not used in the configuration, its associated peers listener won't
bind.

This problem is due the fact that the master-worker and the daemon mode,
depend on the bind_proc field of the peers proxy to disable the listener.
Unfortunately the bind_proc is left to 0 if no stick-table were used in
the configuration, stopping the listener on all processes.

This fixes sets the bind_proc to the first process if it wasn't
initialized.

Should fix bug #558. Should be backported as far as 1.8.
2020-03-24 16:18:15 +01:00
Olivier Houchard
dc2f2753e9 MEDIUM: servers: Split the connections into idle, safe, and available.
Revamp the server connection lists. We know have 3 lists :
- idle_conns, which contains idling connections
- safe_conns, which contains idling connections that are safe to use even
for the first request
- available_conns, which contains connections that are not idling, but can
still accept new streams (those are HTTP/2 or fastcgi, and are always
considered safe).
2020-03-19 22:07:33 +01:00
Olivier Houchard
8676514d4e MINOR: servers: Kill priv_conns.
Remove the list of private connections from server, it has been largely
unused, we only inserted connections in it, but we would never actually
use it.
2020-03-11 19:20:01 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
908071171b BUILD: general: always pass unsigned chars to is* functions
The isalnum(), isalpha(), isdigit() etc functions from ctype.h are
supposed to take an int in argument which must either reflect an
unsigned char or EOF. In practice on some platforms they're implemented
as macros referencing an array, and when passed a char, they either cause
a warning "array subscript has type 'char'" when lucky, or cause random
segfaults when unlucky. It's quite unconvenient by the way since none of
them may return true for negative values. The recent introduction of
cygwin to the list of regularly tested build platforms revealed a lot
of breakage there due to the same issues again.

So this patch addresses the problem all over the code at once. It adds
unsigned char casts to every valid use case, and also drops the unneeded
double cast to int that was sometimes added on top of it.

It may be backported by dropping irrelevant changes if that helps better
support uncommon platforms. It's unlikely to fix bugs on platforms which
would already not emit any warning though.
2020-02-25 08:16:33 +01:00
Tim Duesterhus
017484c80f CLEANUP: cfgparse: Fix type of second calloc() parameter
`curr_idle_thr` is of type `unsigned int`, not `int`. Fix this issue by
taking the size of the dereferenced `curr_idle_thr` array.

This issue was introduced when adding the `curr_idle_thr` struct member
in commit f131481a0a. This commit is first
tagged in 2.0-dev1 and marked for backport to 1.9.
2020-02-25 07:42:51 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
6d0c3dfac6 MEDIUM: http: Add a ruleset evaluated on all responses just before forwarding
This patch introduces the 'http-after-response' rules. These rules are evaluated
at the end of the response analysis, just before the data forwarding, on ALL
HTTP responses, the server ones but also all responses generated by
HAProxy. Thanks to this ruleset, it is now possible for instance to add some
headers to the responses generated by the stats applet. Following actions are
supported :

   * allow
   * add-header
   * del-header
   * replace-header
   * replace-value
   * set-header
   * set-status
   * set-var
   * strict-mode
   * unset-var
2020-02-06 14:55:34 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
645c588e71 BUILD: cfgparse: silence a bogus gcc warning on 32-bit machines
A first patch was made during 2.0-dev to silence a bogus warning emitted
by gcc : dd1c8f1f72 ("MINOR: cfgparse: Add a cast to make gcc happier."),
but it happens it was not sufficient as the warning re-appeared on 32-bit
machines under gcc-8 and gcc-9 :

  src/cfgparse.c: In function 'check_config_validity':
  src/cfgparse.c:3642:33: warning: argument 1 range [2147483648, 4294967295] exceeds maximum object size 2147483647 [-Walloc-size-larger-than=]
       newsrv->idle_orphan_conns = calloc((unsigned int)global.nbthread, sizeof(*newsrv->idle_orphan_conns));
                                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This warning doesn't trigger in other locations, and it immediately
vanishes if the previous or subsequent loops do not depend on
global.nbthread anymore, or if the field ordering of the struct server
changes! As discussed in the thread at:

   https://www.mail-archive.com/haproxy@formilux.org/msg36107.html

playing with -Walloc-size-larger-than has no effect. And a minimal
reproducer could be isolated, indicating it's pointless to circle around
this one. Let's just cast nbthread to ushort so that gcc cannot make
this wrong detection. It's unlikely we'll use more than 65535 threads in
the near future anyway.

This may be backported to older releases if they are also affected, at
least to ease the job of distro maintainers.

Thanks to Ilya for testing.
2020-01-24 11:30:06 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
508d232a06 BUG/MINOR: stktable: report the current proxy name in error messages
Since commit 1b8e68e89a ("MEDIUM: stick-table: Stop handling stick-tables
as proxies."), a rule referencing the current proxy with no table leads
to the following error :

  [ALERT] 023/071924 (16479) : Proxy 'px': unable to find stick-table '(null)'.
  [ALERT] 023/071914 (16479) : Fatal errors found in configuration.

for a config like this one:

  backend px
        stick on src

This patch fixes it and should be backported as far as 2.0.
2020-01-24 07:19:34 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
d73b96d48c MINOR: tcp-rules: Make tcp-request capture a custom action
Now, this action is use its own dedicated function and is no longer handled "in
place" during the TCP rules evaluation. Thus the action name ACT_TCP_CAPTURE is
removed. The action type is set to ACT_CUSTOM and a check function is used to
know if the rule depends on request contents while there is no inspect-delay.
2020-01-20 15:18:45 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
ac98d81f46 MINOR: http-rule/tcp-rules: Make track-sc* custom actions
Now, these actions use their own dedicated function and are no longer handled
"in place" during the TCP/HTTP rules evaluation. Thus the action names
ACT_ACTION_TRK_SC0 and ACT_ACTION_TRK_SCMAX are removed. The action type is now
the tracking index. Thus the function trk_idx() is no longer needed.
2020-01-20 15:18:45 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
d96f1126fe MEDIUM: init: prevent process and thread creation at runtime
Some concerns are regularly raised about the risk to inherit some Lua
files which make use of a fork (e.g. via os.execute()) as well as
whether or not some of bugs we fix might or not be exploitable to run
some code. Given that haproxy is event-driven, any foreground activity
completely stops processing and is easy to detect, but background
activity is a different story. A Lua script could very well discretely
fork a sub-process connecting to a remote location and taking commands,
and some injected code could also try to hide its activity by creating
a process or a thread without blocking the rest of the processing. While
such activities should be extremely limited when run in an empty chroot
without any permission, it would be better to get a higher assurance
they cannot happen.

This patch introduces something very simple: it limits the number of
processes and threads to zero in the workers after the last thread was
created. By doing so, it effectively instructs the system to fail on
any fork() or clone() syscall. Thus any undesired activity has to happen
in the foreground and is way easier to detect.

This will obviously break external checks (whose concept is already
totally insecure), and for this reason a new option
"insecure-fork-wanted" was added to disable this protection, and it
is suggested in the fork() error report from the checks. It is
obviously recommended not to use it and to reconsider the reasons
leading to it being enabled in the first place.

If for any reason we fail to disable forks, we still start because it
could be imaginable that some operating systems refuse to set this
limit to zero, but in this case we emit a warning, that may or may not
be reported since we're after the fork point. Ideally over the long
term it should be conditionned by strict-limits and cause a hard fail.
2019-12-03 11:49:00 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
b6f759b43d MINOR: peers: Add "log" directive to "peers" section.
This patch is easy to review: let's call parse_logsrv() function to parse
"log" directive as this is already for other sections for proxies.
This enable us to log incoming TCP connections for the listeners for "peers"
sections.

Update the documentation for "peers" section.
2019-11-06 04:49:56 +01:00
William Dauchy
0fec3ab7bf MINOR: init: always fail when setrlimit fails
this patch introduces a strict-limits parameter which enforces the
setrlimit setting instead of a warning. This option can be forcingly
disable with the "no" keyword.
The general aim of this patch is to avoid bad surprises on a production
environment where you change the maxconn for example, a new fd limit is
calculated, but cannot be set because of sysfs setting. In that case you
might want to have an explicit failure to be aware of it before seeing
your traffic going down. During a global rollout it is also useful to
explictly fail as most progressive rollout would simply check the
general health check of the process.

As discussed, plan to use the strict by default mode starting from v2.3.

Signed-off-by: William Dauchy <w.dauchy@criteo.com>
2019-10-29 17:42:27 +01:00
William Dauchy
ec73098171 MINOR: config: allow no set-dumpable config option
in global config parsing, we currently expect to have a possible no
keyword (KWN_NO), but we never allow it in config parsing.
another patch could have been to simply remove the code handling a
possible KWN_NO.
take this opportunity to update documentation of set-dumpable.

Signed-off-by: William Dauchy <w.dauchy@criteo.com>
2019-10-29 17:42:27 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
bbb5f1d6d2 BUG/MAJOR: idle conns: schedule the cleanup task on the correct threads
The idle cleanup tasks' masks are wrong for threads 32 to 64, which
causes the wrong thread to wake up and clean the connections that it
does not own, with a risk of crash or infinite loop depending on
concurrent accesses. For thread 32, any thread between 32 and 64 will
be woken up, but for threads 33 to 64, in fact threads 1 to 32 will
run the task instead.

This issue only affects deployments enabling more than 32 threads. While
is it not common in 1.9 where this has to be explicit, and can easily be
dealt with by lowering the number of threads, it can be more common in
2.0 since by default the thread count is determined based on the number
of available processors, hence the MAJOR tag which is mostly relevant
to 2.x.

The problem was first introduced into 1.9-dev9 by commit 0c18a6fe3
("MEDIUM: servers: Add a way to keep idle connections alive.") and was
later moved to cfgparse.c by commit 980855bd9 ("BUG/MEDIUM: server:
initialize the orphaned conns lists and tasks at the end").

This patch needs to be backported as far as 1.9, with care as 1.9 is
slightly different there (uses idle_task[] instead of idle_conn_cleanup[]
like in 2.x).
2019-10-18 09:04:02 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
ee4f5f83d3 MINOR: stats: get rid of the ST_CONVDONE flag
This flag was added in 1.4-rc1 by commit 329f74d463 ("[BUG] uri_auth: do
not attemp to convert uri_auth -> http-request more than once") to
address the case where two proxies inherit the stats settings from
the defaults instance, and the first one compiles the expression while
the second one uses it. In this case since they use the exact same
uri_auth pointer, only the first one should compile and the second one
must not fail the check. This was addressed by adding an ST_CONVDONE
flag indicating that the expression conversion was completed and didn't
need to be done again. But this is a hack and it becomes cumbersome in
the middle of the other flags which are all relevant to the stats
applet. Let's instead fix it by checking if we're dealing with an
alias of the defaults instance and refrain from compiling this twice.
This allows us to remove the ST_CONVDONE flag.

A typical config requiring this check is :

   defaults
        mode http
        stats auth foo:bar

   listen l1
        bind :8080

   listen l2
        bind :8181

Without this (or previous) check it would cmoplain when checking l2's
validity since the rule was already built.
2019-10-10 11:30:07 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
5a4fe5a35d BUG/MINOR: peers: crash on reload without local peer.
When we configure a "peers" section without local peer, this makes haproxy
old process crash on reload.

Such a configuration file allows to reproduce this issue:

  global
    stats socket /tmp/sock1 mode 666 level admin
    stats timeout 10s

  peers peers
    peer localhost 127.0.0.1:1024

This bug was introduced by this commit:
  "MINOR: cfgparse: Make "peer" lines be parsed as "server" lines"

This commit introduced a new condition to detect a "peers" section without
local peer. This is a "peers" section with a frontend struct which has no ->id
initialized member. Such a "peers" section must be removed.

This patch adds this new condition to remove such peers sections without local
peer as this was always done before.

Must be backported to 2.0.
2019-10-04 10:21:04 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
859dc80f94 MEDIUM: list: Separate "locked" list from regular list.
Instead of using the same type for regular linked lists and "autolocked"
linked lists, use a separate type, "struct mt_list", for the autolocked one,
and introduce a set of macros, similar to the LIST_* macros, with the
MT_ prefix.
When we use the same entry for both regular list and autolocked list, as
is done for the "list" field in struct connection, we know have to explicitely
cast it to struct mt_list when using MT_ macros.
2019-09-23 18:16:08 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
9c3a0ceeac BUG/MEDIUM: peers: local peer socket not bound.
This bug came with 015e4d7 commit: "MINOR: stick-tables: Add peers process
binding computing" where the "stick" rules cases were missing when computing
the peer local listener process binding. At parsing time we store in the
stick-table struct ->proxies_list the proxies which refer to this stick-table.
The process binding is computed after having parsed the entire configuration file
with this simple loop in cfgparse.c:

     /* compute the required process bindings for the peers from <stktables_list>
      * for all the stick-tables, the ones coming with "peers" sections included.
      */
     for (t = stktables_list; t; t = t->next) {
             struct proxy *p;

             for (p = t->proxies_list; p; p = p->next_stkt_ref) {
                     if (t->peers.p && t->peers.p->peers_fe) {
                             t->peers.p->peers_fe->bind_proc |= p->bind_proc;
                     }
             }
     }

Note that if this process binding is not correctly initialized, the child forked
by the master-worker stops the peer local listener. Should be also the case
when daemonizing haproxy.

Must be backported to 2.0.
2019-09-02 14:39:38 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
8c3b63ae1d MINOR: proxy: Remove the unused list of block rules
The keyword "block" is now unsupported. So the list of block rules is now
unused. It can be safely removed from the structure proxy.
2019-07-19 09:24:12 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
73e8ede156 MINOR: proxy: Remove support of the option 'http-tunnel'
The option 'http-tunnel' is deprecated and it was only used in the legacy HTTP
mode. So this option is now totally ignored and a warning is emitted during
HAProxy startup if it is found in a configuration file.
2019-07-19 09:24:12 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
fc9cfe4006 REORG: proto_htx: Move HTX analyzers & co to http_ana.{c,h} files
The old module proto_http does not exist anymore. All code dedicated to the HTTP
analysis is now grouped in the file proto_htx.c. So, to finish the polishing
after removing the legacy HTTP code, proto_htx.{c,h} files have been moved in
http_ana.{c,h} files.

In addition, all HTX analyzers and related functions prefixed with "htx_" have
been renamed to start with "http_" instead.
2019-07-19 09:24:12 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
711ed6ae4a MAJOR: http: Remove the HTTP legacy code
First of all, all legacy HTTP analyzers and all functions exclusively used by
them were removed. So the most of the functions in proto_http.{c,h} were
removed. Only functions to deal with the HTTP transaction have been kept. Then,
http_msg and hdr_idx modules were entirely removed. And finally the structure
http_msg was lightened of all its useless information about the legacy HTTP. The
structure hdr_ctx was also removed because unused now, just like unused states
in the enum h1_state. Note that the memory pool "hdr_idx" was removed and
"http_txn" is now smaller.
2019-07-19 09:24:12 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
0d79c67103 MINOR: config: Remove tests on the option 'http-use-htx'
All proxies have now the option PR_O2_USE_HTX set. So it is useless to still
test it when the validity of the configuratio is checked.
2019-07-19 09:18:27 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
c985f6c5d8 MINOR: connection: Remove the multiplexer protocol PROTO_MODE_HTX
Since the legacy HTTP mode is disabled and no multiplexer relies on it anymore,
there is no reason to have 2 multiplexer protocols for the HTTP. So the protocol
PROTO_MODE_HTX was removed and all HTTP multiplexers use now PROTO_MODE_HTTP.
2019-07-19 09:18:27 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
9faebe34cd MEDIUM: tools: improve time format error detection
As reported in GH issue #109 and in discourse issue
https://discourse.haproxy.org/t/haproxy-returns-408-or-504-error-when-timeout-client-value-is-every-25d
the time parser doesn't error on overflows nor underflows. This is a
recurring problem which additionally has the bad taste of taking a long
time before hitting the user.

This patch makes parse_time_err() return special error codes for overflows
and underflows, and adds the control in the call places to report suitable
errors depending on the requested unit. In practice, underflows are almost
never returned as the parsing function takes care of rounding values up,
so this might possibly happen on 64-bit overflows returning exactly zero
after rounding though. It is not really possible to cut the patch into
pieces as it changes the function's API, hence all callers.

Tests were run on about every relevant part (cookie maxlife/maxidle,
server inter, stats timeout, timeout*, cli's set timeout command,
tcp-request/response inspect-delay).
2019-06-07 19:32:02 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
975b155ebb MINOR: server: really increase the pool-purge-delay default to 5 seconds
Commit fb55365f9 ("MINOR: server: increase the default pool-purge-delay
to 5 seconds") did this but the setting placed in new_server() was
overwritten by srv_settings_cpy() from the default-server values preset
in init_default_instance(). Now let's put it at the right place.
2019-06-06 16:25:55 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
8d78fa7def MINOR: peers: Make peers protocol support new "server_name" data type.
Make usage of the APIs implemented for dictionaries (dict.c) and their LRU caches (struct dcache)
so that to send/receive server names used for the server by name stickiness. These
names are sent over the network as follows:

 - in every case we send the encode length of the data (STD_T_DICT), then
 - if the server names is not present in the cache used upon transmission (struct dcache_tx)
   we cache it and we the ID of this TX cache entry followed the encode length of the
   server name, and finally the sever name itseft (non NULL terminated string).
 - if the server name is present, we repead these operations but we only send the TX cache
   entry ID.

Upon receipt, the couple of (cache IDs, server name) are stored the LRU cache used
only upon receipt (struct dcache_rx). As the peers protocol is symetrical, the fact
that the server name is present in the received data (resp. or not) denotes if
the entry is absent (resp. or not).
2019-06-05 08:42:33 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
84d6046a33 MINOR: proxy: Add a "server by name" tree to proxy.
Add a tree to proxy struct to lookup by name for servers attached
to this proxy and populated it at parsing time.
2019-06-05 08:33:35 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
db52d9087a MINOR: cfgparse: Space allocation for "server_name" stick-table data type.
When parsing sticking rules, with this patch we reserve some room for the new
"server_name" stick-table data type, as this is already done for "server_id",
setting the offset and used space (in bytes) in the stick-table entry thanks
to stkable_alloc_data_type().
2019-06-05 08:33:35 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
b01302f9ac MEDIUM: config: now alert when two servers have the same name
We've been emitting warnings for over 5 years (since 1.5-dev22) about
configs accidently carrying multiple servers with the same name in the
same backend, and this starts to cause some real trouble in dynamic
environments since it's still very difficult to accurately process
a state-file and we still can't transport a server's name over the
peers protocol because of this.

It's about time to force users to fix their configs if they still
hadn't given that there is zero technical justification for doing this,
beyond the "yyp" (or copy-paste accident) when editing the config.

The message remains as clear as before, indicating the file and lines
of the conflict so that the user can easily fix it.
2019-05-27 19:31:06 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
e5733234f6 CLEANUP: build: rename some build macros to use the USE_* ones
We still have quite a number of build macros which are mapped 1:1 to a
USE_something setting in the makefile but which have a different name.
This patch cleans this up by renaming them to use the USE_something
one, allowing to clean up the makefile and make it more obvious when
reading the code what build option needs to be added.

The following renames were done :

 ENABLE_POLL -> USE_POLL
 ENABLE_EPOLL -> USE_EPOLL
 ENABLE_KQUEUE -> USE_KQUEUE
 ENABLE_EVPORTS -> USE_EVPORTS
 TPROXY -> USE_TPROXY
 NETFILTER -> USE_NETFILTER
 NEED_CRYPT_H -> USE_CRYPT_H
 CONFIG_HAP_CRYPT -> USE_LIBCRYPT
 CONFIG_HAP_NS -> DUSE_NS
 CONFIG_HAP_LINUX_SPLICE -> USE_LINUX_SPLICE
 CONFIG_HAP_LINUX_TPROXY -> USE_LINUX_TPROXY
 CONFIG_HAP_LINUX_VSYSCALL -> USE_LINUX_VSYSCALL
2019-05-22 19:47:57 +02:00
Tim Duesterhus
3506dae342 MEDIUM: Make 'resolution_pool_size' directive fatal
This directive never appeared in a stable release and instead was
introduced and deprecated within 1.8-dev. While it technically could
be outright removed we detect it and error out for good measure.
2019-05-16 18:02:03 +02:00
Tim Duesterhus
04bcaa1f9f BUG/MINOR: peers: Fix memory leak in cfg_parse_peers
cfg_parse_peers previously leaked the contents of the `kws` string,
as it was unconditionally filled using bind_dump_kws, but only used
(and freed) within the error case.

Move the dumping into the error case to:
1. Ensure that the registered keywords are actually printed as least once.
2. The contents of kws are not leaked.

This move allows to narrow the scope of `kws`, so this is done as well.

This bug was found using valgrind:

    ==28217== 590 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 51 of 71
    ==28217==    at 0x4C2DB8F: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
    ==28217==    by 0x4AD4C7: indent_msg (standard.c:3676)
    ==28217==    by 0x47E962: cfg_parse_peers (cfgparse.c:700)
    ==28217==    by 0x480273: readcfgfile (cfgparse.c:2147)
    ==28217==    by 0x479D51: init (haproxy.c:1585)
    ==28217==    by 0x404A02: main (haproxy.c:2585)

with this super simple configuration:

    peers peers
    	bind :8081
    	server A

This bug exists since the introduction of cfg_parse_peers in commit
355b2033ec (which was introduced for HAProxy
2.0, but marked as backportable). It should be backported to all branches
containing that commit.
2019-05-13 10:10:01 +02:00
Dragan Dosen
7d61a33921 BUG/MEDIUM: stick-table: fix regression caused by a change in proxy struct
In commit 1b8e68e ("MEDIUM: stick-table: Stop handling stick-tables as
proxies."), the ->table member of proxy struct was replaced by a pointer
that is not always checked and in some situations can cause a segfault,
eg. during reload or while using "show table" on CLI socket.

No backport is needed.
2019-05-07 14:56:59 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
7fcc24d4ef MINOR: peers: Do not emit global stick-table names.
This commit "MINOR: stick-table: Add prefixes to stick-table names"
prepended the "peers" section name to stick-table names declared in such "peers"
sections followed by a '/' character.  This is not this name which must be sent
over the network to avoid collisions with stick-table name declared as backends.
As the '/' character is forbidden as first character of a backend name, we prefix
the stick-table names declared in peers sections only with a '/' character.
With such declarations:

    peers mypeers
       table t1

	backend t1
	   stick-table ... peers mypeers

at peer protocol level, "t1" declared as stick-table in "mypeers" section is different
of "t1" stick-table declared as backend.

In src/peers.c, only two modifications were required: use ->nid stktable struct
member in place of ->id in peer_prepare_switchmsg() to prepare the stick-table
definition messages. Same thing in peer_treat_definemsg() to treat a stick-table
definition messages.
2019-05-07 06:54:07 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
c02766a267 MINOR: stick-table: Add prefixes to stick-table names.
With this patch we add a prefix to stick-table names declared in "peers" sections
concatenating the "peers" section name followed by a '/' character with
the stick-table name. Consequently, "peers" sections have their own
namespace for their stick-tables. Obviously, these stick-table names are not the
ones which should be sent over the network. So these configurations must be
compatible and should make A and B peers communicate with peers protocol:

    # haproxy A config, old way stick-table declerations
    peers mypeers
        peer A ...
        peer B ...

    backend t1
        stick-table type string size 10m store gpc0 peers mypeers

    # haproxy B config, new way stick-table declerations
    peers mypeers
        peer A ...
        peer B ...
        table t1 type string size store gpc0 10m

This "network" name is stored in ->nid new field of stktable struct. The "local"
stktable-name is still stored in ->id.
2019-05-07 06:54:07 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
015e4d7d93 MINOR: stick-tables: Add peers process binding computing.
Add a list of proxies for all the stick-tables (->proxies_list struct stktable
member) so that to be able to compute the process bindings of the peers after having
parsed the configuration file.
The proxies are added to the stick-tables they reference when parsing
stick-tables lines in proxy sections, when checking the actions in
check_trk_action() and when resolving samples args for stick-tables
without checking is they are duplicates. We check only there is no loop.
Then, after having parsed everything, we add the proxy bindings to the
peers frontend bindings with stick-tables they reference.
2019-05-07 06:54:07 +02:00
Frédéric Lécaille
1b8e68e89a MEDIUM: stick-table: Stop handling stick-tables as proxies.
This patch adds the support for the "table" line parsing in "peers" sections
to declare stick-table in such sections. This also prevents the user from having
to declare dummy backends sections with a unique stick-table inside.
Even if still supported, this usage will become deprecated.

To do so, the ->table member of proxy struct which is a stktable struct is replaced
by a pointer to a stktable struct allocated at parsing time in src/cfgparse-listen.c
for the dummy stick-table backends and in src/cfgparse.c for "peers" sections.
This has an impact on the code for stick-table sample converters and on the stickiness
rules parsers which first store the name of the dummy before resolving the rules.
This patch replaces proxy_tbl_by_name() calls by stktable_find_by_name() calls
to lookup for stick-tables stored in "stktable_by_name" ebtree at parsing time.
There is only one remaining place where proxy_tbl_by_name() is used: src/hlua.c.

At several places in the code we relied on the fact that ->size member of stick-table
was equal to zero to consider the stick-table was present by not configured,
this do not make sense anymore as ->table member of struct proxyis fow now on a pointer.
These tests are replaced by a test on ->table value itself.

In "peers" section we do not have to temporary store the name of the section the
stick-table are attached to because this name is obviously already known just after
having entered this "peers" section.

About the CLI stick-table I/O handler, the pointer to proxy struct is replaced by
a pointer to a stktable struct.
2019-05-07 06:54:06 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
034c88cf03 MEDIUM: tcp: add the "tfo" option to support TCP fastopen on the server
This implements support for the new API which relies on a call to
setsockopt().
On systems that support it (currently, only Linux >= 4.11), this enables
using TCP fast open when connecting to server.
Please note that you should use the retry-on "conn-failure", "empty-response"
and "response-timeout" keywords, or the request won't be able to be retried
on failure.

Co-authored-by: Olivier Houchard <ohouchard@haproxy.com>
2019-05-06 22:29:39 +02:00
Olivier Houchard
a254a37ad7 MEDIUM: streams: Add the ability to retry a request on L7 failure.
When running in HTX mode, if we sent the request, but failed to get the
answer, either because the server just closed its socket, we hit a server
timeout, or we get a 404, 408, 425, 500, 501, 502, 503 or 504 error,
attempt to retry the request, exactly as if we just failed to connect to
the server.

To do so, add a new backend keyword, "retry-on".

It accepts a list of keywords, which can be "none" (never retry),
"conn-failure" (we failed to connect, or to do the SSL handshake),
"empty-response" (the server closed the connection without answering),
"response-timeout" (we timed out while waiting for the server response),
or "404", "408", "425", "500", "501", "502", "503" and "504".

The default is "conn-failure".
2019-05-04 10:19:56 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
02f3cf19ed CLEANUP: config: Don't alter listener->maxaccept when nbproc is set to 1
This patch only removes a useless calculation on listener->maxaccept when nbproc
is set to 1. Indeed, the following formula has no effet in such case:

  listener->maxaccept = (listener->maxaccept + nbproc - 1) / nbproc;

This patch may be backported as far as 1.5.
2019-04-30 15:28:29 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
4904058661 BUG/MINOR: htx: Exclude TCP proxies when the HTX mode is handled during startup
When tests are performed on the HTX mode during HAProxy startup, only HTTP
proxies are considered. It is important because, since the commit 1d2b586cd
("MAJOR: htx: Enable the HTX mode by default for all proxies"), the HTX is
enabled on all proxies by default. But for TCP proxies, it is "deactivated".

This patch must be backported to 1.9.
2019-04-24 15:40:02 +02:00
Christopher Faulet
6c9bbb2265 MEDIUM: htx: Deprecate the option 'http-tunnel' and ignore it in HTX
The option http-tunnel disables any HTTP processing past the first
transaction. In HTX, it works for full h1 transactions. As for the legacy HTTP,
it is a workaround, but it works. But it is impossible to make it works with an
h2 connection. In such case, it has no effect, the stream is closed at the end
of the transaction. So to avoid any inconsistancies between h1 and h2
connections, this option is now always ignored when the HTX is enabled. It is
also a good opportinity to deprecate an old and ugly option. A warning is
emitted during HAProxy startup to encourage users to remove this option.

Note that in legacy HTTP, this option only works with full h1 transactions
too. If an h2 connection is established on a frontend with this option enabled,
it will have no effect at all. But we keep it for the legacy HTTP for
compatibility purpose. It will be removed with the legacy HTTP.

So to be short, if you have to really (REALLY) use it, it will only work for
legacy HTTP frontends with H1 clients.

The documentation has been updated accordingly.

This patch must be backported to 1.9. It is not strictly speaking required but
it will ease futur backports.
2019-04-12 22:06:53 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
9f1d4e7f7f CLEANUP: listener: remove old thread bit mapping
Now that the P2C algorithm for the accept queue is removed, we don't
need to map a number to a thread bit anymore, so let's remove all
these fields which are taking quite some space for no reason.
2019-03-07 13:59:04 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
c8d5b95e6d MEDIUM: config: don't enforce a low frontend maxconn value anymore
Historically the default frontend's maxconn used to be quite low (2000),
which was sufficient two decades ago but often proved to be a problem
when users had purposely set the global maxconn value but forgot to set
the frontend's.

There is no point in keeping this arbitrary limit for frontends : when
the global maxconn is lower, it's already too high and when the global
maxconn is much higher, it becomes a limiting factor which causes trouble
in production.

This commit allows the value to be set to zero, which becomes the new
default value, to mean it's not directly limited, or in fact it's set
to the global maxconn. Since this operation used to be performed before
computing a possibly automatic global maxconn based on memory limits,
the calculation of the maxconn value and its propagation to the backends'
fullconn has now moved to a dedicated function, proxy_adjust_all_maxconn(),
which is called once the global maxconn is stabilized.

This comes with two benefits :
  1) a configuration missing "maxconn" in the defaults section will not
     limit itself to a magically hardcoded value but will scale up to the
     global maxconn ;

  2) when the global maxconn is not set and memory limits are used instead,
     the frontends' maxconn automatically adapts, and the backends' fullconn
     as well.
2019-02-28 17:05:32 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
a8cf66bcab MINOR: listener: do not needlessly set l->maxconn
It's pointless to always set and maintain l->maxconn because the accept
loop already enforces the frontend's limit anyway. Thus let's stop setting
this value by default and keep it to zero meaning "no limit". This way the
frontend's maxconn will be used by default. Of course if a value is set,
it will be enforced.
2019-02-28 17:05:32 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
e2711c7bd6 MINOR: listener: introduce listener_backlog() to report the backlog value
In an attempt to try to provide automatic maxconn settings, we need to
decorrelate a listner's backlog and maxconn so that these values can be
independent. This introduces a listener_backlog() function which retrieves
the backlog value from the listener's backlog, the frontend's, the
listener's maxconn, the frontend's or falls back to 1024. This
corresponds to what was done in cfgparse.c to force a value there except
the last fallback which was not set since the frontend's maxconn is always
known.
2019-02-28 17:05:29 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
18215cba6a BUG/MINOR: config: don't over-count the global maxsock value
global.maxsock used to be augmented by the frontend's maxconn value
for each frontend listener, which is absurd when there are many
listeners in a frontend because the frontend's maxconn fixes an
upper limit to how many connections will be accepted on all of its
listeners anyway. What is needed instead is to add one to count the
listening socket.

In addition, the CLI's and peers' value was incremented twice, the
first time when creating the listener and the second time in the
main init code.

Let's now make sure we only increment global.maxsock by the required
amount of sockets. This means not adding maxconn for each listener,
and relying on the global values when they are correct.
2019-02-27 19:35:37 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
149ab779cc MAJOR: threads: enable one thread per CPU by default
Threads have long matured by now, still for most users their usage is
not trivial. It's about time to enable them by default on platforms
where we know the number of CPUs bound. This patch does this, it counts
the number of CPUs the process is bound to upon startup, and enables as
many threads by default. Of course, "nbthread" still overrides this, but
if it's not set the default behaviour is to start one thread per CPU.

The default number of threads is reported in "haproxy -vv". Simply using
"taskset -c" is now enough to adjust this number of threads so that there
is no more need for playing with cpu-map. And thanks to the previous
patches on the listener, the vast majority of configurations will not
need to duplicate "bind" lines with the "process x/y" statement anymore
either, so a simple config will automatically adapt to the number of
processors available.
2019-02-27 14:51:50 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
b2b50a7784 MINOR: listener: pre-compute some thread counts per bind_conf
In order to quickly pick a thread ID when accepting a connection, we'll
need to know certain pre-computed values derived from the thread mask,
which are counts of bits per position multiples of 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and
32. In practice it is sufficient to compute only the 4 first ones and
store them in the bind_conf. We update the count every time the
bind_thread value is adjusted.

The fields in the bind_conf struct have been moved around a little bit
to make it easier to group all thread bit values into the same cache
line.

The function used to return a thread number is bind_map_thread_id(),
and it maps a number between 0 and 31/63 to a thread ID between 0 and
31/63, starting from the left.
2019-02-27 14:27:07 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
a36b324777 MEDIUM: listener: keep a single thread-mask and warn on "process" misuse
Now that nbproc and nbthread are exclusive, we can still provide more
detailed explanations about what we've found in the config when a bind
line appears on multiple threads and processes at the same time, then
ignore the setting.

This patch reduces the listener's thread mask to a single mask instead
of an array of masks per process. Now we have only one thread mask and
one process mask per bind-conf. This removes ~504 bytes of RAM per
bind-conf and will simplify handling of thread masks.

If a "bind" line only refers to process numbers not found by its parent
frontend or not covered by the global nbproc directive, or to a thread
not covered by the global nbthread directive, a warning is emitted saying
what will be used instead.
2019-02-27 14:27:07 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
26f6ae12c0 MAJOR: config: disable support for nbproc and nbthread in parallel
When 1.8 was released, we wanted to support both nbthread and nbproc to
observe how things would go. Since then it appeared obvious that the two
are never used together because of the pain to configure affinity in this
case, and instead of bringing benefits, it brings the limitations of both
models, and causes multiple threads to compete for the same CPU. In
addition, it costs a lot to support both in parallel, so let's get rid
of this once for all.
2019-02-27 14:27:04 +01:00
Olivier Houchard
dd1c8f1f72 MINOR: cfgparse: Add a cast to make gcc happier.
When calling calloc(), cast global.nbthread to unsigned int, so that gcc
doesn't freak out, as it has no way of knowing global.nbthread can't be
negative.
2019-02-26 18:47:59 +01:00
Olivier Houchard
9ea5d361ae MEDIUM: servers: Reorganize the way idle connections are cleaned.
Instead of having one task per thread and per server that does clean the
idling connections, have only one global task for every servers.
That tasks parses all the servers that currently have idling connections,
and remove half of them, to put them in a per-thread list of connections
to kill. For each thread that does have connections to kill, wake a task
to do so, so that the cleaning will be done in the context of said thread.
2019-02-26 18:17:32 +01:00
Olivier Houchard
f131481a0a BUG/MEDIUM: servers: Add a per-thread counter of idle connections.
Add a per-thread counter of idling connections, and use it to determine
how many connections we should kill after the timeout, instead of using
the global counter, or we're likely to just kill most of the connections.

This should be backported to 1.9.
2019-02-21 19:07:45 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
76d2cef0c2 BUG/MEDIUM: peers: Missing peer initializations.
Initialize ->srv peer field for all the peers, the local peer included.
Indeed, a haproxy process needs to connect to the local peer of a remote
process. Furthermore, when a "peer" or "server" line is parsed by parse_server()
the address must be copied to ->addr field of the peer object only if this address
has been also parsed by parse_server(). This is not the case if this address belongs
to the local peer and is provided on a "server" line.

After having parsed the "peer" or "server" lines of a peer
sections, the ->srv part of all the peer must be initialized for SSL, if
enabled. Same thing for the binding part.

Revert 1417f0b commit which is no more required.

No backport is needed, this is purely 2.0.
2019-02-12 19:49:22 +01:00
Christopher Faulet
18cca781f5 BUG/MINOR: config: Reinforce validity check when a process number is parsed
Now, in the function parse_process_number(), when a process number or a set of
processes is parsed, an error is triggered if an invalid character is found. It
means following syntaxes are not forbidden and will emit an alert during the
HAProxy startup:

  1a
  1/2
  1-2-3

This bug was reported on Github. See issue #36.

This patch may be backported to 1.9 and 1.8.
2019-02-07 21:23:58 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
ff9c9140f4 MINOR: config: make MAX_PROCS configurable at build time
For some embedded systems, it's pointless to have 32- or even 64- large
arrays of processes when it's known that much fewer processes will be
used in the worst case. Let's introduce this MAX_PROCS define which
contains the highest number of processes allowed to run at once. It
still defaults to LONGBITS but may be lowered.
2019-02-07 15:10:19 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
980855bd95 BUG/MEDIUM: server: initialize the orphaned conns lists and tasks at the end
This also depends on the nbthread count, so it must only be performed after
parsing the whole config file. As a side effect, this removes some code
duplication between servers and server-templates.

This must be backported to 1.9.
2019-02-07 15:08:13 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
835daa119e BUG/MEDIUM: server: initialize the idle conns list after parsing the config
The idle conns lists are sized according to the number of threads. As such
they cannot be initialized during the parsing since nbthread can be set
later, as revealed by this simple config which randomly crashes when used.
Let's do this at the end instead.

    listen proxy
        bind :4445
        mode http
        timeout client 10s
        timeout server 10s
        timeout connect 10s
        http-reuse always
        server s1 127.0.0.1:8000

    global
        nbthread 8

This fix must be backported to 1.9 and 1.8.
2019-02-07 15:08:13 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
1a0fe3becd BUG/MINOR: config: make sure to count the error on incorrect track-sc/stick rules
When commit 151e1ca98 ("BUG/MAJOR: config: verify that targets of track-sc
and stick rules are present") added a check for some process inconsistencies
between rules and their stick tables, some errors resulted in a "return 0"
statement, which is taken as "no error" in some cases. Let's fix this.

This must be backported to all versions using the above commit.
2019-02-06 10:25:07 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
151e1ca989 BUG/MAJOR: config: verify that targets of track-sc and stick rules are present
Stick and track-sc rules may optionally designate a table in a different
proxy. In this case, a number of verifications are made such as validating
that this proxy actually exists. However, in multi-process mode, the target
table might indeed exist but not be bound to the set of processes the rules
will execute on. This will definitely result in a random behaviour especially
if these tables do require peer synchronization, because some tasks will be
started to try to synchronize form uninitialized areas.

The typical issue looks like this :

    peers my-peers
         peer foo ...

    listen proxy
         bind-process 1
         stick on src table ip
         ...

    backend ip
         bind-process 2
         stick-table type ip size 1k peers my-peers

While it appears obvious that the example above will not work, there are
less obvious situations, such as having bind-process in a defaults section
and having a larger set of processes for the referencing proxy than the
referenced one.

The present patch adds checks for such situations by verifying that all
processes from the referencing proxy are present on the other one in all
track-sc* and stick-* rules, and in sample fetch / converters referencing
another table so that sc_inc_gpc0() and similar are safe as well.

This fix must be backported to all maintained versions. It may potentially
disrupt configurations which already randomly crash. There hardly is any
intermediary solution though, such configurations need to be fixed.
2019-02-05 11:54:49 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
3d95717b58 MINOR: threads: make use of thread_mask() to simplify some thread calculations
By doing so it's visible that some fd_insert() calls were relying on
MAX_THREADS while all_threads_mask should have been more suitable.
2019-02-04 05:09:16 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
6daac19b3f MINOR: config: simplify bind_proc processing using proc_mask()
At a number of places we used to have null tests on bind_proc for
listeners and proxies. Let's simplify all these tests by always
having the proper bits reported via proc_mask().
2019-02-04 05:09:16 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
a38a7175b1 MINOR: config: keep an all_proc_mask like we have all_threads_mask
This simplifies some mask comparisons at various places where
nbits(global.nbproc) was used.
2019-02-04 05:09:15 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
6b4a39adc4 BUG/MINOR: config: fix bind line thread mask validation
When no nbproc is specified, a computation leads to reading bind_thread[-1]
before checking if the thread mask is valid for a bind conf. It may either
report a false warning and compute a wrong mask, or miss some incorrect
configs.

This must be backported to 1.9 and possibly 1.8.
2019-02-02 17:46:24 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
04636b7bac BUG/MEDIUM: peers: Peer addresses parsing broken.
This bug was introduced by 355b203 commit which prevented the peer
addresses to be parsed for the local peer of a "peers" section.
When adding "parse_addr" boolean parameter to parse_server(), this commit
missed the case where the syntax with "peer" keyword should still be
supported in addition to the new syntax with "server"+"bind" keyword.

May be backported as fas as 1.5.
2019-01-31 09:56:39 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
c9a82e48bf MINOR: cfgparse: make the process/thread parser support a maximum value
It was hard-wired to LONGBITS, let's make it configurable depending on the
context (threads, processes).
2019-01-26 13:25:14 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
9c538e01c2 MINOR: server: add a max-reuse parameter
Some servers may wish to limit the total number of requests they execute
over a connection because some of their components might leak resources.
In HTTP/1 it was easy, they just had to emit a "connection: close" header
field with the last response. In HTTP/2, it's less easy because the info
is not always shared with the component dealing with the H2 protocol and
it could be harder to advertise a GOAWAY with a stream limit.

This patch provides a solution to this by adding a new "max-reuse" parameter
to the server keyword. This parameter indicates how many times an idle
connection may be reused for new requests. The information is made available
and the underlying muxes will be able to use it at will.

This patch should be backported to 1.9.
2019-01-24 19:06:43 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
355b2033ec MINOR: cfgparse: SSL/TLS binding in "peers" sections.
Make "bind" keywork be supported in "peers" sections.
All "bind" settings are supported on this line.
Add "default-bind" option to parse the binding options excepted the bind address.
Do not parse anymore the bind address for local peers on "server" lines.
Do not use anymore list_for_each_entry() to set the "peers" section
listener parameters because there is only one listener by "peers" section.

May be backported to 1.5 and newer.
2019-01-18 14:26:21 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
1055e687a2 MINOR: peers: Make outgoing connection to SSL/TLS peers work.
This patch adds pointer to a struct server to peer structure which
is initialized after having parsed a remote "peer" line.

After having parsed all peers section we run ->prepare_srv to initialize
all SSL/TLS stuff of remote perr (or server).

Remaining thing to do to completely support peer protocol over SSL/TLS:
make "bind" keyword be supported in "peers" sections to make SSL/TLS
incoming connections to local peers work.

May be backported to 1.5 and newer.
2019-01-18 14:26:21 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
c06b5d4f74 MINOR: cfgparse: Make "peer" lines be parsed as "server" lines.
With this patch "default-server" lines are supported in "peers" sections
to setup the default settings of peers which are from now setup
when parsing both "peer" and "server" lines.

May be backported to 1.5 and newer.
2019-01-18 14:26:21 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
9492c4ecdb MINOR: cfgparse: Simplication.
Make init_peers_frontend() be callable without having to check if
there is something to do or not.

May be backported to 1.5 and newer.
2019-01-18 14:26:21 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
91694d51f7 MINOR: cfgparse: Rework peers frontend init.
Even if not already the case, we suppose that the frontend "peers" section
may have been already initialized outside of "peer" line, we seperate
their initializations from their binding initializations.

May be backported to 1.5 and newer.
2019-01-18 14:26:21 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
4ba5198899 MINOR: cfgparse: Useless frontend initialization in "peers" sections.
Use ->local "peers" struct member to flag a "peers" section frontend
has being initialized. This is to be able to initialize the frontend
of "peers" sections on lines different from "peer" lines.

May be backported to 1.5 and newer.
2019-01-18 14:26:21 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
16e491004b CLEANUP: cfgparse: Code reindentation.
May help the series of patches to be reviewed.

May be backported to 1.5 and newer.
2019-01-18 14:26:21 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
6617e769bf CLEANUP: cfgparse: Return asap from cfg_parse_peers().
Avoid useless code indentation.

May be backported to 1.5 and newer.
2019-01-18 14:26:21 +01:00
Frédéric Lécaille
1825103fbe MINOR: cfgparse: Extract some code to be re-used.
Create init_peers_frontend() function to allocate and initialize
the frontend of "peers" sections (->peers_fe) so that to reuse it later.

May be backported to 1.5 and newer.
2019-01-18 14:26:21 +01:00
Willy Tarreau
76e84f5091 MINOR: backend: move hash_balance_factor out of chash
This one is a proxy option which can be inherited from defaults even
if the LB algo changes. Move it out of the lb_chash struct so that we
don't need to keep anything separate between these structs. This will
allow us to merge them into an union later. It even takes less room
now as it fills a hole and removes another one.
2019-01-14 19:33:17 +01:00
Olivier Houchard
a4d4fdfaa3 MEDIUM: sessions: Don't keep an infinite number of idling connections.
In session, don't keep an infinite number of connection that can idle.
Add a new frontend parameter, "max-session-srv-conns" to set a max number,
with a default value of 5.
2018-12-15 23:50:10 +01:00
Olivier Houchard
b7b3faa79c MEDIUM: servers: Replace idle-timeout with pool-purge-delay.
Instead of the old "idle-timeout" mechanism, add a new option,
"pool-purge-delay", that sets the delay before purging idle connections.
Each time the delay happens, we destroy half of the idle connections.
2018-12-15 23:50:09 +01:00
Olivier Houchard
006e3101f9 MEDIUM: servers: Add a command to limit the number of idling connections.
Add a new command, "pool-max-conn" that sets the maximum number of connections
waiting in the orphan idling connections list (as activated with idle-timeout).
Using "-1" means unlimited. Using pools is now dependant on this.
2018-12-15 23:50:08 +01:00