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DOC: add documentation for the master-worker mode
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@ -803,6 +803,20 @@ lua-load <file>
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This global directive loads and executes a Lua file. This directive can be
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used multiple times.
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master-worker [exit-on-failure]
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Master-worker mode. It is equivalent to the command line "-W" argument.
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This mode will launch a "master" which will monitor the "workers". Using
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this mode, you can reload HAProxy directly by sending a SIGUSR2 signal to
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the master. The master-worker mode is compatible either with the foreground
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or daemon mode. It is recommended to use this mode with multiprocess and
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systemd.
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The "exit-on-failure" option allows the master to kill every workers and
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exit when one of the current workers died. It is convenient to combine this
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option with Restart=on-failure in a systemd unit file in order to relaunch
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the whole process.
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See alors "-W" in the management guide.
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nbproc <number>
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Creates <number> processes when going daemon. This requires the "daemon"
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mode. By default, only one process is created, which is the recommended mode
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@ -10431,6 +10445,8 @@ defer-accept
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expose-fd listeners
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This option is only usable with the stats socket. It gives your stats socket
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the capability to pass listeners FD to another HAProxy process.
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During a reload with the master-worker mode, the process is automatically
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reexecuted adding -x and one of the stats socket with this option.
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See alors "-x" in the management guide.
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force-sslv3
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@ -160,8 +160,6 @@ list of options is :
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configuration. It is recommended to always force it in any init script so
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that a faulty configuration doesn't prevent the system from booting.
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-Ds : work in systemd mode. Only used by the systemd wrapper.
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-L <name> : change the local peer name to <name>, which defaults to the local
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hostname. This is used only with peers replication.
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@ -171,6 +169,13 @@ list of options is :
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-V : enable verbose mode (disables quiet mode). Reverts the effect of "-q" or
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"quiet".
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-W : master-worker mode. It is equivalent to the "master-worker" keyword in
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the "global" section of the configuration. This mode will launch a "master"
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which will monitor the "workers". Using this mode, you can reload HAProxy
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directly by sending a SIGUSR2 signal to the master. The master-worker mode
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is compatible either with the foreground or daemon mode. It is
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recommended to use this mode with multiprocess and systemd.
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-c : only performs a check of the configuration files and exits before trying
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to bind. The exit status is zero if everything is OK, or non-zero if an
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error is encountered.
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@ -419,6 +424,12 @@ reload or restart, so that they are sent at the latest possible moment and only
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if absolutely required. This is what is performed by the "-st" (hard) and "-sf"
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(graceful) options respectively.
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In master-worker mode, it is not needed to start a new haproxy process in
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order to reload the configuration. The master process reacts to the SIGUSR2
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signal by reexecuting itself with the -sf parameter followed by the PIDs of
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the workers. The master will then parse the configuration file and fork new
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workers.
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To understand better how these signals are used, it is important to understand
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the whole restart mechanism.
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