[MAJOR] ev_epoll: do not rely on fd_sets anymore

The new epoll-based poller uses a list of changes in order to
process only the fds which have changed.
This commit is contained in:
Willy Tarreau 2007-04-10 01:33:20 +02:00
parent 167d8b5953
commit 58094f2fd9

View File

@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <common/compat.h>
#include <common/config.h>
#include <common/standard.h>
#include <common/time.h>
#include <types/fd.h>
@ -35,67 +36,185 @@ _syscall4 (int, epoll_wait, int, epfd, struct epoll_event *, events, int, maxeve
#include <sys/epoll.h>
#endif
/* This is what we store in a list. It consists in old values and fds to detect changes. */
struct fd_chg {
unsigned int prev:2; // previous state mask. New one is in fd_evts.
unsigned int fd:30; // file descriptor
};
static fd_set *fd_evts[2];
static fd_set *old_evts[2];
static int nbchanges = 0; // number of changes pending
static struct fd_chg *chg_list = NULL; // list of changes
static struct fd_chg **chg_ptr = NULL; // per-fd changes
/* Each 32-bit word contains 2-bit descriptors of the latest state for 16 FDs :
* desc = (u32 >> (2*fd)) & 3
* desc = 0 : FD not set
* 1 : WRITE not set, READ set
* 2 : WRITE set, READ not set
* 3 : WRITE set, READ set
*/
static uint32_t *fd_evts;
/* private data */
static struct epoll_event *epoll_events;
static int epoll_fd;
/* This structure may be used for any purpose. Warning! do not use it in
* recursive functions !
*/
static struct epoll_event ev;
/* converts a direction to a single bitmask.
* 0 => 1
* 1 => 2
*/
#define DIR2MSK(dir) ((dir) + 1)
/* converts an FD to an fd_evts offset and to a bit shift */
#define FD2OFS(fd) ((uint32_t)(fd) >> 4)
#define FD2BIT(fd) (((uint32_t)(fd) & 0xF) << 1)
#define FD2MSK(fd) (3 << FD2BIT(fd))
/*
* Benchmarks performed on a Pentium-M notebook show that using functions
* instead of the usual macros improve the FD_* performance by about 80%,
* and that marking them regparm(2) adds another 20%.
* Returns non-zero if direction <dir> is already set for <fd>.
*/
REGPRM2 static int __fd_is_set(const int fd, int dir)
{
return FD_ISSET(fd, fd_evts[dir]);
return (fd_evts[FD2OFS(fd)] >> FD2BIT(fd)) & DIR2MSK(dir);
}
/*
* Adds, mods or deletes <fd> according to current status and to new desired
* mask <dmask> :
*
* 0 = nothing
* 1 = EPOLLIN
* 2 = EPOLLOUT
* 3 = EPOLLIN | EPOLLOUT
*
*/
static int dmsk2event[4] = { 0, EPOLLIN, EPOLLOUT, EPOLLIN | EPOLLOUT };
REGPRM2 static void fd_flush_changes()
{
uint32_t ofs;
int opcode;
int prev, next;
int chg, fd;
for (chg = 0; chg < nbchanges; chg++) {
prev = chg_list[chg].prev;
fd = chg_list[chg].fd;
chg_ptr[fd] = NULL;
ofs = FD2OFS(fd);
next = (fd_evts[ofs] >> FD2BIT(fd)) & 3;
if (prev == next)
/* if the value was unchanged, do nothing */
continue;
ev.events = dmsk2event[next];
ev.data.fd = fd;
if (prev) {
if (!next) {
/* we want to delete it now */
opcode = EPOLL_CTL_DEL;
} else {
/* we want to switch it */
opcode = EPOLL_CTL_MOD;
}
} else {
/* the FD did not exist, let's add it */
opcode = EPOLL_CTL_ADD;
}
epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, opcode, fd, &ev);
}
nbchanges = 0;
}
REGPRM2 static void alloc_chg_list(const int fd, int old_evt)
{
struct fd_chg *ptr;
if (unlikely(chg_ptr[fd]))
return;
#if LIMIT_NUMBER_OF_CHANGES
if (nbchanges > 2)
fd_flush_changes();
#endif
ptr = &chg_list[nbchanges++];
chg_ptr[fd] = ptr;
ptr->fd = fd;
ptr->prev = old_evt;
}
REGPRM2 static int __fd_set(const int fd, int dir)
{
FD_SET(fd, fd_evts[dir]);
return 0;
uint32_t ofs = FD2OFS(fd);
uint32_t dmsk = DIR2MSK(dir);
uint32_t old_evt;
old_evt = fd_evts[ofs] >> FD2BIT(fd);
old_evt &= 3;
if (unlikely(old_evt & dmsk))
return 0;
alloc_chg_list(fd, old_evt);
dmsk <<= FD2BIT(fd);
fd_evts[ofs] |= dmsk;
return 1;
}
REGPRM2 static int __fd_clr(const int fd, int dir)
{
FD_CLR(fd, fd_evts[dir]);
return 0;
uint32_t ofs = FD2OFS(fd);
uint32_t dmsk = DIR2MSK(dir);
uint32_t old_evt;
old_evt = fd_evts[ofs] >> FD2BIT(fd);
old_evt &= 3;
if (unlikely(!(old_evt & dmsk)))
return 0;
alloc_chg_list(fd, old_evt);
dmsk <<= FD2BIT(fd);
fd_evts[ofs] &= ~dmsk;
return 1;
}
REGPRM2 static int __fd_cond_s(const int fd, int dir)
REGPRM1 static void __fd_rem(int fd)
{
int ret;
ret = !FD_ISSET(fd, fd_evts[dir]);
if (ret)
FD_SET(fd, fd_evts[dir]);
return ret;
uint32_t ofs = FD2OFS(fd);
if (unlikely(!((fd_evts[ofs] >> FD2BIT(fd)) & 3)))
return;
alloc_chg_list(fd, 0);
fd_evts[ofs] &= ~FD2MSK(fd);
return;
}
REGPRM2 static int __fd_cond_c(const int fd, int dir)
/*
* On valid epoll() implementations, a call to close() automatically removes
* the fds. This means that the FD will appear as previously unset.
*/
REGPRM1 static void __fd_clo(int fd)
{
int ret;
ret = FD_ISSET(fd, fd_evts[dir]);
if (ret)
FD_CLR(fd, fd_evts[dir]);
return ret;
}
REGPRM1 static void __fd_rem(const int fd)
{
FD_CLR(fd, fd_evts[DIR_RD]);
FD_CLR(fd, fd_evts[DIR_WR]);
}
REGPRM1 static void __fd_clo(const int fd)
{
FD_CLR(fd, fd_evts[DIR_RD]);
FD_CLR(fd, fd_evts[DIR_WR]);
FD_CLR(fd, old_evts[DIR_RD]);
FD_CLR(fd, old_evts[DIR_WR]);
struct fd_chg *ptr;
fd_evts[FD2OFS(fd)] &= ~FD2MSK(fd);
ptr = chg_ptr[fd];
if (ptr) {
ptr->prev = 0;
chg_ptr[fd] = NULL;
}
return;
}
/*
@ -105,93 +224,11 @@ REGPRM2 static void epoll_poll(struct poller *p, int wait_time)
{
int status;
int fd;
int count;
int fds, count;
int pr, pw, sr, sw;
unsigned rn, ro, wn, wo; /* read new, read old, write new, write old */
struct epoll_event ev;
if (likely(nbchanges))
fd_flush_changes();
for (fds = 0; (fds << INTBITS) < maxfd; fds++) {
rn = ((int*)fd_evts[DIR_RD])[fds]; ro = ((int*)old_evts[DIR_RD])[fds];
wn = ((int*)fd_evts[DIR_WR])[fds]; wo = ((int*)old_evts[DIR_WR])[fds];
if ((ro^rn) | (wo^wn)) {
for (count = 0, fd = fds << INTBITS; count < (1<<INTBITS) && fd < maxfd; count++, fd++) {
#define FDSETS_ARE_INT_ALIGNED
#ifdef FDSETS_ARE_INT_ALIGNED
#define WE_REALLY_NOW_THAT_FDSETS_ARE_INTS
#ifdef WE_REALLY_NOW_THAT_FDSETS_ARE_INTS
pr = (ro >> count) & 1;
pw = (wo >> count) & 1;
sr = (rn >> count) & 1;
sw = (wn >> count) & 1;
#else
pr = FD_ISSET(fd&((1<<INTBITS)-1), (typeof(fd_set*))&ro);
pw = FD_ISSET(fd&((1<<INTBITS)-1), (typeof(fd_set*))&wo);
sr = FD_ISSET(fd&((1<<INTBITS)-1), (typeof(fd_set*))&rn);
sw = FD_ISSET(fd&((1<<INTBITS)-1), (typeof(fd_set*))&wn);
#endif
#else
pr = FD_ISSET(fd, old_evts[DIR_RD]);
pw = FD_ISSET(fd, old_evts[DIR_WR]);
sr = FD_ISSET(fd, fd_evts[DIR_RD]);
sw = FD_ISSET(fd, fd_evts[DIR_WR]);
#endif
if (!((sr^pr) | (sw^pw)))
continue;
ev.events = (sr ? EPOLLIN : 0) | (sw ? EPOLLOUT : 0);
ev.data.fd = fd;
#ifdef EPOLL_CTL_MOD_WORKAROUND
/* I encountered a rarely reproducible problem with
* EPOLL_CTL_MOD where a modified FD (systematically
* the one in epoll_events[0], fd#7) would sometimes
* be set EPOLL_OUT while asked for a read ! This is
* with the 2.4 epoll patch. The workaround is to
* delete then recreate in case of modification.
* This is in 2.4 up to epoll-lt-0.21 but not in 2.6
* nor RHEL kernels.
*/
if ((pr | pw) && fdtab[fd].state != FD_STCLOSE)
epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, fd, &ev);
if ((sr | sw))
epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fd, &ev);
#else
if ((pr | pw)) {
/* the file-descriptor already exists... */
if ((sr | sw)) {
/* ...and it will still exist */
if (epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_MOD, fd, &ev) < 0) {
// perror("epoll_ctl(MOD)");
// exit(1);
}
} else {
/* ...and it will be removed */
if (fdtab[fd].state != FD_STCLOSE &&
epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, fd, &ev) < 0) {
// perror("epoll_ctl(DEL)");
// exit(1);
}
}
} else {
/* the file-descriptor did not exist, let's add it */
if (epoll_ctl(epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fd, &ev) < 0) {
// perror("epoll_ctl(ADD)");
// exit(1);
}
}
#endif // EPOLL_CTL_MOD_WORKAROUND
}
((int*)old_evts[DIR_RD])[fds] = rn;
((int*)old_evts[DIR_WR])[fds] = wn;
}
}
/* now let's wait for events */
status = epoll_wait(epoll_fd, epoll_events, maxfd, wait_time);
tv_now(&now);
@ -199,14 +236,14 @@ REGPRM2 static void epoll_poll(struct poller *p, int wait_time)
for (count = 0; count < status; count++) {
fd = epoll_events[count].data.fd;
if (FD_ISSET(fd, fd_evts[DIR_RD])) {
if ((fd_evts[FD2OFS(fd)] >> FD2BIT(fd)) & DIR2MSK(DIR_RD)) {
if (fdtab[fd].state == FD_STCLOSE)
continue;
if (epoll_events[count].events & ( EPOLLIN | EPOLLERR | EPOLLHUP ))
fdtab[fd].cb[DIR_RD].f(fd);
}
if (FD_ISSET(fd, fd_evts[DIR_WR])) {
if ((fd_evts[FD2OFS(fd)] >> FD2BIT(fd)) & DIR2MSK(DIR_WR)) {
if (fdtab[fd].state == FD_STCLOSE)
continue;
if (epoll_events[count].events & ( EPOLLOUT | EPOLLERR | EPOLLHUP ))
@ -222,11 +259,11 @@ REGPRM2 static void epoll_poll(struct poller *p, int wait_time)
*/
REGPRM1 static int epoll_init(struct poller *p)
{
__label__ fail_pwevt, fail_prevt, fail_swevt, fail_srevt, fail_ee, fail_fd;
__label__ fail_chg_ptr, fail_chg_list, fail_fdevt, fail_ee, fail_fd;
int fd_set_bytes;
p->private = NULL;
fd_set_bytes = sizeof(fd_set) * (global.maxsock + FD_SETSIZE - 1) / FD_SETSIZE;
fd_set_bytes = 4 * (global.maxsock + 15) / 16;
epoll_fd = epoll_create(global.maxsock + 1);
if (epoll_fd < 0)
@ -238,27 +275,24 @@ REGPRM1 static int epoll_init(struct poller *p)
if (epoll_events == NULL)
goto fail_ee;
if ((old_evts[DIR_RD] = (fd_set *)calloc(1, fd_set_bytes)) == NULL)
goto fail_prevt;
if ((fd_evts = (uint32_t *)calloc(1, fd_set_bytes)) == NULL)
goto fail_fdevt;
if ((old_evts[DIR_WR] = (fd_set *)calloc(1, fd_set_bytes)) == NULL)
goto fail_pwevt;
if ((fd_evts[DIR_RD] = (fd_set *)calloc(1, fd_set_bytes)) == NULL)
goto fail_srevt;
chg_list = (struct fd_chg *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct fd_chg) * global.maxsock);
if (chg_list == NULL)
goto fail_chg_list;
if ((fd_evts[DIR_WR] = (fd_set *)calloc(1, fd_set_bytes)) == NULL)
goto fail_swevt;
chg_ptr = (struct fd_chg **)calloc(1, sizeof(struct fd_chg*) * global.maxsock);
if (chg_ptr == NULL)
goto fail_chg_ptr;
return 1;
fail_swevt:
free(fd_evts[DIR_RD]);
fail_srevt:
free(old_evts[DIR_WR]);
fail_pwevt:
free(old_evts[DIR_RD]);
fail_prevt:
fail_chg_ptr:
free(chg_list);
fail_chg_list:
free(fd_evts);
fail_fdevt:
free(epoll_events);
fail_ee:
close(epoll_fd);
@ -274,24 +308,25 @@ REGPRM1 static int epoll_init(struct poller *p)
*/
REGPRM1 static void epoll_term(struct poller *p)
{
if (fd_evts[DIR_WR])
free(fd_evts[DIR_WR]);
if (fd_evts[DIR_RD])
free(fd_evts[DIR_RD]);
if (old_evts[DIR_WR])
free(old_evts[DIR_WR]);
if (old_evts[DIR_RD])
free(old_evts[DIR_RD]);
fd_flush_changes();
if (chg_ptr)
free(chg_ptr);
if (chg_list)
free(chg_list);
if (fd_evts)
free(fd_evts);
if (epoll_events)
free(epoll_events);
close(epoll_fd);
epoll_fd = 0;
chg_ptr = NULL;
chg_list = NULL;
fd_evts = NULL;
epoll_events = NULL;
p->private = NULL;
p->pref = 0;
}
@ -324,13 +359,13 @@ int epoll_register(struct poller *p)
p->init = epoll_init;
p->term = epoll_term;
p->poll = epoll_poll;
p->is_set = __fd_is_set;
p->set = __fd_set;
p->clr = __fd_clr;
p->is_set = __fd_is_set;
p->cond_s = p->set = __fd_set;
p->cond_c = p->clr = __fd_clr;
p->rem = __fd_rem;
p->clo = __fd_clo;
p->cond_s = __fd_cond_s;
p->cond_c = __fd_cond_c;
return 1;
}