flatcar-scripts/build_library/disk_layout_util.sh
Michael Marineau a1a1ed830c fix(build_library): Use sparse files for disk images, no useless sudo
Enable sparse files for all dd and cp commands and replace some dd
commands that are really better off being truncate commands.

While in the neighborhood there were a number of useless sudo commands
for things that just happen to be in sbin. Call them directly instead.
2013-07-26 23:45:10 -04:00

330 lines
9.0 KiB
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# Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.
CGPT_PY="${BUILD_LIBRARY_DIR}/cgpt.py"
PARTITION_SCRIPT_PATH="usr/sbin/write_gpt.sh"
cgpt_py() {
if [[ -n "${FLAGS_adjust_part-}" ]]; then
set -- --adjust_part "${FLAGS_adjust_part}" "$@"
if [[ ! -t 0 ]]; then
warn "The --adjust_part flag was passed." \
"This option must ONLY be used interactively. If" \
"you need to pass a size from another script, you're" \
"doing it wrong and should be using a disk layout type."
fi
fi
"${CGPT_PY}" "$@"
}
get_disk_layout_path() {
DISK_LAYOUT_PATH="${BUILD_LIBRARY_DIR}/legacy_disk_layout.json"
local partition_script_path=$(tempfile)
for overlay in $(cros_list_overlays --board "$BOARD"); do
local disk_layout="${overlay}/scripts/disk_layout.json"
if [[ -e ${disk_layout} ]]; then
DISK_LAYOUT_PATH=${disk_layout}
fi
done
}
write_partition_script() {
local image_type=$1
local partition_script_path=$2
get_disk_layout_path
local temp_script_file=$(mktemp)
sudo mkdir -p "$(dirname "${partition_script_path}")"
cgpt_py write "${image_type}" "${DISK_LAYOUT_PATH}" \
"${temp_script_file}"
sudo mv "${temp_script_file}" "${partition_script_path}"
}
run_partition_script() {
local outdev=$1
local root_fs_img=$2
local pmbr_img
case ${ARCH} in
arm)
pmbr_img=/dev/zero
;;
amd64|x86)
pmbr_img=$(readlink -f /usr/share/syslinux/gptmbr.bin)
;;
*)
error "Unknown architecture: $ARCH"
return 1
;;
esac
if is_mounted "${root_fs_dir}"; then
safe_umount "${root_fs_dir}"
fi
sudo mount -o loop "${root_fs_img}" "${root_fs_dir}"
. "${root_fs_dir}/${PARTITION_SCRIPT_PATH}"
write_partition_table "${outdev}" "${pmbr_img}"
safe_umount "${root_fs_dir}"
}
get_fs_block_size() {
get_disk_layout_path
cgpt_py readfsblocksize "${DISK_LAYOUT_PATH}"
}
get_block_size() {
get_disk_layout_path
cgpt_py readblocksize "${DISK_LAYOUT_PATH}"
}
get_partition_size() {
local image_type=$1
local part_id=$2
get_disk_layout_path
cgpt_py readpartsize "${image_type}" "${DISK_LAYOUT_PATH}" ${part_id}
}
get_filesystem_size() {
local image_type=$1
local part_id=$2
get_disk_layout_path
cgpt_py readfssize "${image_type}" "${DISK_LAYOUT_PATH}" ${part_id}
}
get_label() {
local image_type=$1
local part_id=$2
get_disk_layout_path
cgpt_py readlabel "${image_type}" "${DISK_LAYOUT_PATH}" ${part_id}
}
get_num() {
local image_type=$1
local label=$2
get_disk_layout_path
cgpt_py readnum "${image_type}" "${DISK_LAYOUT_PATH}" ${label}
}
get_uuid() {
local image_type=$1
local label=$2
get_disk_layout_path
cgpt_py readuuid "${image_type}" "${DISK_LAYOUT_PATH}" ${label}
}
check_valid_layout() {
local image_type=$1
get_disk_layout_path
cgpt_py parseonly "${image_type}" "${DISK_LAYOUT_PATH}" > /dev/null
}
get_disk_layout_type() {
DISK_LAYOUT_TYPE="base"
if should_build_image ${CHROMEOS_FACTORY_INSTALL_SHIM_NAME}; then
DISK_LAYOUT_TYPE="factory_install"
fi
}
emit_gpt_scripts() {
local image="$1"
local dir="$2"
local pack="${dir}/pack_partitions.sh"
local unpack="${dir}/unpack_partitions.sh"
local mount="${dir}/mount_image.sh"
local umount="${dir}/umount_image.sh"
local start size part x
cat >"${unpack}" <<EOF
#!/bin/bash -eu
# File automatically generated. Do not edit.
TARGET=\${1:-}
if [[ -z \${TARGET} ]]; then
echo "Usage: \$0 <image>" 1>&2
echo "Example: \$0 $COREOS_IMAGE_NAME" 1>&2
exit 1
fi
set -x
$(${GPT} show "${image}" | sed -e 's/^/# /')
EOF
for x in "${pack}" "${mount}" "${umount}"; do
cp "${unpack}" "${x}"
done
while read start size part x; do
local file="part_${part}"
local dir="dir_${part}"
local target='"${TARGET}"'
local dd_args="bs=512 count=${size} conv=sparse"
local start_b=$(( start * 512 ))
local size_b=$(( size * 512 ))
echo "dd if=${target} of=${file} ${dd_args} skip=${start}" >>"${unpack}"
echo "dd if=${file} of=${target} ${dd_args} seek=${start} conv=notrunc" \
>>"${pack}"
if [[ ${size} -gt 1 ]]; then
cat <<-EOF >>"${mount}"
mkdir -p ${dir}
m=( sudo mount -o loop,offset=${start_b},sizelimit=${size_b} ${target} ${dir} )
if ! "\${m[@]}"; then
if ! "\${m[@]}" -o ro; then
rmdir ${dir}
fi
fi
EOF
cat <<-EOF >>"${umount}"
if [[ -d ${dir} ]]; then
sudo umount ${dir} || :
rmdir ${dir}
fi
EOF
fi
done < <(${GPT} show -q "${image}")
chmod +x "${unpack}" "${pack}" "${mount}" "${umount}"
}
build_gpt() {
local outdev="$1"
local rootfs_img="$2"
local stateful_img="$3"
local esp_img="$4"
local oem_img="$5"
get_disk_layout_type
run_partition_script "${outdev}" "${rootfs_img}"
local sudo=
if [ ! -w "$outdev" ] ; then
# use sudo when writing to a block device.
sudo=sudo
fi
local root_fs_label="ROOT-A"
local root_fs_num=$(get_num ${image_type} ${root_fs_label})
local stateful_fs_label="STATE"
local stateful_fs_num=$(get_num ${image_type} ${stateful_fs_label})
local esp_fs_label="EFI-SYSTEM"
local esp_fs_num=$(get_num ${image_type} ${esp_fs_label})
local oem_fs_label="OEM"
local oem_fs_num=$(get_num ${image_type} ${oem_fs_label})
# Now populate the partitions.
info "Copying stateful partition..."
$sudo dd if="$stateful_img" of="$outdev" conv=notrunc,sparse bs=512 \
seek=$(partoffset ${outdev} ${stateful_fs_num}) status=none
info "Copying rootfs..."
$sudo dd if="$rootfs_img" of="$outdev" conv=notrunc,sparse bs=512 \
seek=$(partoffset ${outdev} ${root_fs_num}) status=none
info "Copying EFI system partition..."
$sudo dd if="$esp_img" of="$outdev" conv=notrunc,sparse bs=512 \
seek=$(partoffset ${outdev} ${esp_fs_num}) status=none
info "Copying OEM partition..."
$sudo dd if="$oem_img" of="$outdev" conv=notrunc,sparse bs=512 \
seek=$(partoffset ${outdev} ${oem_fs_num}) status=none
# Pre-set "sucessful" bit in gpt, so we will never mark-for-death
# a partition on an SDCard/USB stick.
cgpt add -i 2 -S 1 "$outdev"
}
# Rebuild an image's partition table with new stateful size.
# $1: source image filename
# $2: source stateful partition image filename
# $3: number of sectors to allocate to the new stateful partition
# $4: destination image filename
# Used by dev/host/tests/mod_recovery_for_decryption.sh and
# mod_image_for_recovery.sh.
update_partition_table() {
local src_img=$1 # source image
local src_state=$2 # stateful partition image
local dst_stateful_blocks=$3 # number of blocks in resized stateful partition
local dst_img=$4
rm -f "${dst_img}"
# Calculate change in image size.
local src_stateful_blocks=$(cgpt show -i 1 -s ${src_img})
local delta_blocks=$(( dst_stateful_blocks - src_stateful_blocks ))
local dst_stateful_bytes=$(( dst_stateful_blocks * 512 ))
local src_stateful_bytes=$(( src_stateful_blocks * 512 ))
local src_size=$(stat -c %s ${src_img})
local dst_size=$(( src_size - src_stateful_bytes + dst_stateful_bytes ))
truncate -s ${dst_size} ${dst_img}
# Copy MBR, initialize GPT.
dd if="${src_img}" of="${dst_img}" conv=notrunc bs=512 count=1 status=none
cgpt create ${dst_img}
# Find partition number of STATE (really should always be "1")
local part=0
local label=""
while [ "${label}" != "STATE" ]; do
part=$(( part + 1 ))
local label=$(cgpt show -i ${part} -l ${src_img})
local src_start=$(cgpt show -i ${part} -b ${src_img})
if [ ${src_start} -eq 0 ]; then
echo "Could not find 'STATE' partition" >&2
return 1
fi
done
local src_state_start=$(cgpt show -i ${part} -b ${src_img})
# Duplicate each partition entry.
part=0
while :; do
part=$(( part + 1 ))
local src_start=$(cgpt show -i ${part} -b ${src_img})
if [ ${src_start} -eq 0 ]; then
# No more partitions to copy.
break
fi
local dst_start=${src_start}
# Load source partition details.
local size=$(cgpt show -i ${part} -s ${src_img})
local label=$(cgpt show -i ${part} -l ${src_img})
local attr=$(cgpt show -i ${part} -A ${src_img})
local tguid=$(cgpt show -i ${part} -t ${src_img})
local uguid=$(cgpt show -i ${part} -u ${src_img})
# Change size of stateful.
if [ "${label}" = "STATE" ]; then
size=${dst_stateful_blocks}
fi
# Partitions located after STATE need to have their start moved.
if [ ${src_start} -gt ${src_state_start} ]; then
dst_start=$(( dst_start + delta_blocks ))
fi
# Add this partition to the destination.
cgpt add -i ${part} -b ${dst_start} -s ${size} -l "${label}" -A ${attr} \
-t ${tguid} -u ${uguid} ${dst_img}
if [ "${label}" != "STATE" ]; then
# Copy source partition as-is.
dd if="${src_img}" of="${dst_img}" conv=notrunc,sparse bs=512 \
skip=${src_start} seek=${dst_start} count=${size} status=none
else
# Copy new stateful partition into place.
dd if="${src_state}" of="${dst_img}" conv=notrunc,sparse bs=512 \
seek=${dst_start} status=none
fi
done
return 0
}