#!/bin/bash # # Copyright (c) 2013-2021 Igor Pecovnik, igor.pecovnik@gma**.com # # This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public # License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any # warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. # # This file is a part of the Armbian build script # https://github.com/armbian/build/ # Functions: # install_common # install_rclocal # install_distribution_specific # post_debootstrap_tweaks install_common() { display_alert "Applying common tweaks" "" "info" # install rootfs encryption related packages separate to not break packages cache if [[ $CRYPTROOT_ENABLE == yes ]]; then display_alert "Installing rootfs encryption related packages" "cryptsetup" "info" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "apt-get -y -qq --no-install-recommends install cryptsetup" \ >> "${DEST}"/debug/install.log 2>&1 if [[ $CRYPTROOT_SSH_UNLOCK == yes ]]; then display_alert "Installing rootfs encryption related packages" "dropbear-initramfs" "info" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "apt-get -y -qq --no-install-recommends install dropbear-initramfs cryptsetup-initramfs" \ >> "${DEST}"/debug/install.log 2>&1 fi fi # add dummy fstab entry to make mkinitramfs happy echo "/dev/mmcblk0p1 / $ROOTFS_TYPE defaults 0 1" >> "${SDCARD}"/etc/fstab # required for initramfs-tools-core on Stretch since it ignores the / fstab entry echo "/dev/mmcblk0p2 /usr $ROOTFS_TYPE defaults 0 2" >> "${SDCARD}"/etc/fstab # adjust initramfs dropbear configuration # needs to be done before kernel installation, else it won't be in the initrd image if [[ $CRYPTROOT_ENABLE == yes && $CRYPTROOT_SSH_UNLOCK == yes ]]; then # Set the port of the dropbear ssh daemon in the initramfs to a different one if configured # this avoids the typical 'host key changed warning' - `WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED!` [[ -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/dropbear-initramfs/config ]] && \ sed -i 's/^#DROPBEAR_OPTIONS=/DROPBEAR_OPTIONS="-p '"${CRYPTROOT_SSH_UNLOCK_PORT}"'"/' \ "${SDCARD}"/etc/dropbear-initramfs/config # setup dropbear authorized_keys, either provided by userpatches or generated if [[ -f $USERPATCHES_PATH/dropbear_authorized_keys ]]; then cp "$USERPATCHES_PATH"/dropbear_authorized_keys "${SDCARD}"/etc/dropbear-initramfs/authorized_keys else # generate a default ssh key for login on dropbear in initramfs # this key should be changed by the user on first login display_alert "Generating a new SSH key pair for dropbear (initramfs)" "" "" ssh-keygen -t ecdsa -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/dropbear-initramfs/id_ecdsa \ -N '' -O force-command=cryptroot-unlock -C 'AUTOGENERATED_BY_ARMBIAN_BUILD' >> "${DEST}"/debug/install.log 2>&1 # /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/dropbear will automatically add 'id_ecdsa.pub' to authorized_keys file # during mkinitramfs of update-initramfs #cat "${SDCARD}"/etc/dropbear-initramfs/id_ecdsa.pub > "${SDCARD}"/etc/dropbear-initramfs/authorized_keys CRYPTROOT_SSH_UNLOCK_KEY_NAME="${VENDOR}_${REVISION}_${BOARD^}_${RELEASE}_${BRANCH}_${VER/-$LINUXFAMILY/}_${DESKTOP_ENVIRONMENT}".key # copy dropbear ssh key to image output dir for convenience cp "${SDCARD}"/etc/dropbear-initramfs/id_ecdsa "${DEST}/images/${CRYPTROOT_SSH_UNLOCK_KEY_NAME}" display_alert "SSH private key for dropbear (initramfs) has been copied to:" \ "$DEST/images/$CRYPTROOT_SSH_UNLOCK_KEY_NAME" "info" fi fi # create modules file local modules=MODULES_${BRANCH^^} if [[ -n "${!modules}" ]]; then tr ' ' '\n' <<< "${!modules}" > "${SDCARD}"/etc/modules elif [[ -n "${MODULES}" ]]; then tr ' ' '\n' <<< "${MODULES}" > "${SDCARD}"/etc/modules fi # create blacklist files local blacklist=MODULES_BLACKLIST_${BRANCH^^} if [[ -n "${!blacklist}" ]]; then tr ' ' '\n' <<< "${!blacklist}" | sed -e 's/^/blacklist /' > "${SDCARD}/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-${BOARD}.conf" elif [[ -n "${MODULES_BLACKLIST}" ]]; then tr ' ' '\n' <<< "${MODULES_BLACKLIST}" | sed -e 's/^/blacklist /' > "${SDCARD}/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-${BOARD}.conf" fi # configure MIN / MAX speed for cpufrequtils cat <<-EOF > "${SDCARD}"/etc/default/cpufrequtils ENABLE=true MIN_SPEED=$CPUMIN MAX_SPEED=$CPUMAX GOVERNOR=$GOVERNOR EOF # remove default interfaces file if present # before installing board support package rm -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/network/interfaces # disable selinux by default mkdir -p "${SDCARD}"/selinux [[ -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/selinux/config ]] && sed "s/^SELINUX=.*/SELINUX=disabled/" -i "${SDCARD}"/etc/selinux/config # remove Ubuntu's legal text [[ -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/legal ]] && rm "${SDCARD}"/etc/legal # Prevent loading paralel printer port drivers which we don't need here. # Suppress boot error if kernel modules are absent if [[ -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/modules-load.d/cups-filters.conf ]]; then sed "s/^lp/#lp/" -i "${SDCARD}"/etc/modules-load.d/cups-filters.conf sed "s/^ppdev/#ppdev/" -i "${SDCARD}"/etc/modules-load.d/cups-filters.conf sed "s/^parport_pc/#parport_pc/" -i "${SDCARD}"/etc/modules-load.d/cups-filters.conf fi # console fix due to Debian bug sed -e 's/CHARMAP=".*"/CHARMAP="'$CONSOLE_CHAR'"/g' -i "${SDCARD}"/etc/default/console-setup # add the /dev/urandom path to the rng config file echo "HRNGDEVICE=/dev/urandom" >> "${SDCARD}"/etc/default/rng-tools # ping needs privileged action to be able to create raw network socket # this is working properly but not with (at least) Debian Buster chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "chmod u+s /bin/ping" # change time zone data echo "${TZDATA}" > "${SDCARD}"/etc/timezone chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "dpkg-reconfigure -f noninteractive tzdata >/dev/null 2>&1" # set root password chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "(echo $ROOTPWD;echo $ROOTPWD;) | passwd root >/dev/null 2>&1" # enable automated login to console(s) mkdir -p "${SDCARD}"/etc/systemd/system/getty@.service.d/ mkdir -p "${SDCARD}"/etc/systemd/system/serial-getty@.service.d/ cat <<-EOF > "${SDCARD}"/etc/systemd/system/serial-getty@.service.d/override.conf [Service] ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c 'exec /bin/sleep 10' ExecStart= ExecStart=-/sbin/agetty --noissue --autologin root %I $TERM Type=idle EOF cp "${SDCARD}"/etc/systemd/system/serial-getty@.service.d/override.conf "${SDCARD}"/etc/systemd/system/getty@.service.d/override.conf # force change root password at first login #chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "chage -d 0 root" # change console welcome text echo -e "${VENDOR} ${REVISION} ${RELEASE^} \\l \n" > "${SDCARD}"/etc/issue echo "${VENDOR} ${REVISION} ${RELEASE^}" > "${SDCARD}"/etc/issue.net sed -i "s/^PRETTY_NAME=.*/PRETTY_NAME=\"${VENDOR} $REVISION "${RELEASE^}"\"/" "${SDCARD}"/etc/os-release # enable few bash aliases enabled in Ubuntu by default to make it even sed "s/#alias ll='ls -l'/alias ll='ls -l'/" -i "${SDCARD}"/etc/skel/.bashrc sed "s/#alias la='ls -A'/alias la='ls -A'/" -i "${SDCARD}"/etc/skel/.bashrc sed "s/#alias l='ls -CF'/alias l='ls -CF'/" -i "${SDCARD}"/etc/skel/.bashrc # root user is already there. Copy bashrc there as well cp "${SDCARD}"/etc/skel/.bashrc "${SDCARD}"/root # display welcome message at first root login touch "${SDCARD}"/root/.not_logged_in_yet if [[ ${DESKTOP_AUTOLOGIN} == yes ]]; then # set desktop autologin touch "${SDCARD}"/root/.desktop_autologin fi # NOTE: this needs to be executed before family_tweaks local bootscript_src=${BOOTSCRIPT%%:*} local bootscript_dst=${BOOTSCRIPT##*:} # create extlinux config file if [[ $SRC_EXTLINUX == yes ]]; then mkdir -p $SDCARD/boot/extlinux cat <<-EOF > "$SDCARD/boot/extlinux/extlinux.conf" LABEL ${VENDOR} LINUX /boot/$NAME_KERNEL INITRD /boot/$NAME_INITRD EOF if [[ -n $BOOT_FDT_FILE ]]; then echo " FDT /boot/dtb/$BOOT_FDT_FILE" >> "$SDCARD/boot/extlinux/extlinux.conf" else echo " FDTDIR /boot/dtb/" >> "$SDCARD/boot/extlinux/extlinux.conf" fi else if [ -f "${USERPATCHES_PATH}/bootscripts/${bootscript_src}" ]; then cp "${USERPATCHES_PATH}/bootscripts/${bootscript_src}" "${SDCARD}/boot/${bootscript_dst}" else cp "${SRC}/config/bootscripts/${bootscript_src}" "${SDCARD}/boot/${bootscript_dst}" fi if [[ -n $BOOTENV_FILE ]]; then if [[ -f $USERPATCHES_PATH/bootenv/$BOOTENV_FILE ]]; then cp "$USERPATCHES_PATH/bootenv/${BOOTENV_FILE}" "${SDCARD}"/boot/armbianEnv.txt elif [[ -f $SRC/config/bootenv/$BOOTENV_FILE ]]; then cp "${SRC}/config/bootenv/${BOOTENV_FILE}" "${SDCARD}"/boot/armbianEnv.txt fi fi # TODO: modify $bootscript_dst or armbianEnv.txt to make NFS boot universal # instead of copying sunxi-specific template if [[ $ROOTFS_TYPE == nfs ]]; then display_alert "Copying NFS boot script template" if [[ -f $USERPATCHES_PATH/nfs-boot.cmd ]]; then cp "$USERPATCHES_PATH"/nfs-boot.cmd "${SDCARD}"/boot/boot.cmd else cp "${SRC}"/config/templates/nfs-boot.cmd.template "${SDCARD}"/boot/boot.cmd fi fi [[ -n $OVERLAY_PREFIX && -f "${SDCARD}"/boot/armbianEnv.txt ]] && \ echo "overlay_prefix=$OVERLAY_PREFIX" >> "${SDCARD}"/boot/armbianEnv.txt [[ -n $DEFAULT_OVERLAYS && -f "${SDCARD}"/boot/armbianEnv.txt ]] && \ echo "overlays=${DEFAULT_OVERLAYS//,/ }" >> "${SDCARD}"/boot/armbianEnv.txt [[ -n $BOOT_FDT_FILE && -f "${SDCARD}"/boot/armbianEnv.txt ]] && \ echo "fdtfile=${BOOT_FDT_FILE}" >> "${SDCARD}/boot/armbianEnv.txt" fi # initial date for fake-hwclock date -u '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S' > "${SDCARD}"/etc/fake-hwclock.data echo "${HOST}" > "${SDCARD}"/etc/hostname # set hostname in hosts file cat <<-EOF > "${SDCARD}"/etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost 127.0.1.1 $HOST ::1 localhost $HOST ip6-localhost ip6-loopback fe00::0 ip6-localnet ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix ff02::1 ip6-allnodes ff02::2 ip6-allrouters EOF cd $SRC display_alert "Updating" "package lists" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "apt-get update" >> "${DEST}"/debug/install.log 2>&1 display_alert "Temporarily disabling" "initramfs-tools hook for kernel" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "chmod -v -x /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools" >> "${DEST}"/debug/install.log 2>&1 # install family packages if [[ -n ${PACKAGE_LIST_FAMILY} ]]; then chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get -yqq --no-install-recommends install $PACKAGE_LIST_FAMILY" >> "${DEST}"/debug/install.log fi # install board packages if [[ -n ${PACKAGE_LIST_BOARD} ]]; then chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get -yqq --no-install-recommends install $PACKAGE_LIST_BOARD" >> "${DEST}"/debug/install.log fi # remove family packages if [[ -n ${PACKAGE_LIST_FAMILY_REMOVE} ]]; then chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get -yqq remove --auto-remove $PACKAGE_LIST_FAMILY_REMOVE" >> "${DEST}"/debug/install.log fi # remove board packages if [[ -n ${PACKAGE_LIST_BOARD_REMOVE} ]]; then chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get -yqq remove --auto-remove $PACKAGE_LIST_BOARD_REMOVE" >> "${DEST}"/debug/install.log fi # install u-boot if [[ "${REPOSITORY_INSTALL}" != *u-boot* ]]; then UBOOT_VER=$(dpkg --info "${DEB_STORAGE}/${CHOSEN_UBOOT}_${REVISION}_${ARCH}.deb" | grep Descr | awk '{print $(NF)}') install_deb_chroot "${DEB_STORAGE}/${CHOSEN_UBOOT}_${REVISION}_${ARCH}.deb" else install_deb_chroot "linux-u-boot-${BOARD}-${BRANCH}" "remote" "yes" UPSTREM_VER=$(dpkg-deb -f "${SDCARD}"/var/cache/apt/archives/linux-u-boot-${BOARD}-${BRANCH}*_${ARCH}.deb Version) fi # install kernel if [[ "${REPOSITORY_INSTALL}" != *kernel* ]]; then VER=$(dpkg --info "${DEB_STORAGE}/${CHOSEN_KERNEL}_${REVISION}_${ARCH}.deb" | awk -F"-" '/Source:/{print $2}') install_deb_chroot "${DEB_STORAGE}/${CHOSEN_KERNEL}_${REVISION}_${ARCH}.deb" if [[ -f ${DEB_STORAGE}/${CHOSEN_KERNEL/image/dtb}_${REVISION}_${ARCH}.deb ]]; then install_deb_chroot "${DEB_STORAGE}/${CHOSEN_KERNEL/image/dtb}_${REVISION}_${ARCH}.deb" fi if [[ $INSTALL_HEADERS == yes ]]; then install_deb_chroot "${DEB_STORAGE}/${CHOSEN_KERNEL/image/headers}_${REVISION}_${ARCH}.deb" fi else install_deb_chroot "linux-image-${BRANCH}-${LINUXFAMILY}" "remote" VER=$(dpkg-deb -f "${SDCARD}"/var/cache/apt/archives/linux-image-${BRANCH}-${LINUXFAMILY}*_${ARCH}.deb Source) VER="${VER/-$LINUXFAMILY/}" VER="${VER/linux-/}" install_deb_chroot "linux-dtb-${BRANCH}-${LINUXFAMILY}" "remote" [[ $INSTALL_HEADERS == yes ]] && install_deb_chroot "linux-headers-${BRANCH}-${LINUXFAMILY}" "remote" fi # install board support packages if [[ "${REPOSITORY_INSTALL}" != *bsp* ]]; then install_deb_chroot "${DEB_STORAGE}/$RELEASE/${BSP_CLI_PACKAGE_FULLNAME}.deb" | tee "${DEST}"/debug/install.log 2>&1 else install_deb_chroot "${CHOSEN_ROOTFS}" "remote" fi # install armbian-desktop if [[ "${REPOSITORY_INSTALL}" != *armbian-desktop* ]]; then if [[ $BUILD_DESKTOP == yes ]]; then install_deb_chroot "${DEB_STORAGE}/${RELEASE}/${CHOSEN_DESKTOP}_${REVISION}_all.deb" install_deb_chroot "${DEB_STORAGE}/${RELEASE}/${BSP_DESKTOP_PACKAGE_FULLNAME}.deb" # install display manager and PACKAGE_LIST_DESKTOP_FULL packages if enabled per board desktop_postinstall fi else if [[ $BUILD_DESKTOP == yes ]]; then install_deb_chroot "${CHOSEN_DESKTOP}" "remote" # install display manager and PACKAGE_LIST_DESKTOP_FULL packages if enabled per board desktop_postinstall fi fi # install armbian-firmware if [[ "${REPOSITORY_INSTALL}" != *armbian-firmware* ]]; then if [[ -f ${DEB_STORAGE}/armbian-firmware_${REVISION}_all.deb ]]; then install_deb_chroot "${DEB_STORAGE}/armbian-firmware_${REVISION}_all.deb" fi else install_deb_chroot "armbian-firmware" "remote" fi # install armbian-config if [[ "${PACKAGE_LIST_RM}" != *armbian-config* ]]; then if [[ "${REPOSITORY_INSTALL}" != *armbian-config* ]]; then if [[ $BUILD_MINIMAL != yes ]]; then install_deb_chroot "${DEB_STORAGE}/armbian-config_${REVISION}_all.deb" fi else if [[ $BUILD_MINIMAL != yes ]]; then install_deb_chroot "armbian-config" "remote" fi fi fi # install armbian-zsh if [[ "${PACKAGE_LIST_RM}" != *armbian-zsh* ]]; then if [[ "${REPOSITORY_INSTALL}" != *armbian-zsh* ]]; then if [[ $BUILD_MINIMAL != yes ]]; then install_deb_chroot "${DEB_STORAGE}/armbian-zsh_${REVISION}_all.deb" fi else if [[ $BUILD_MINIMAL != yes ]]; then install_deb_chroot "armbian-zsh" "remote" fi fi fi # install kernel sources if [[ -f ${DEB_STORAGE}/${CHOSEN_KSRC}_${REVISION}_all.deb && $INSTALL_KSRC == yes ]]; then install_deb_chroot "${DEB_STORAGE}/${CHOSEN_KSRC}_${REVISION}_all.deb" fi # install wireguard tools if [[ $WIREGUARD == yes ]]; then install_deb_chroot "wireguard-tools --no-install-recommends" "remote" fi # freeze armbian packages if [[ $BSPFREEZE == yes ]]; then display_alert "Freezing Armbian packages" "$BOARD" "info" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "apt-mark hold ${CHOSEN_KERNEL} ${CHOSEN_KERNEL/image/headers} \ linux-u-boot-${BOARD}-${BRANCH} ${CHOSEN_KERNEL/image/dtb}" >> "${DEST}"/debug/install.log 2>&1 fi # remove deb files rm -f "${SDCARD}"/root/*.deb # copy boot splash images cp "${SRC}"/packages/blobs/splash/armbian-u-boot.bmp "${SDCARD}"/boot/boot.bmp # execute $LINUXFAMILY-specific tweaks [[ $(type -t family_tweaks) == function ]] && family_tweaks # enable additional services chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "systemctl --no-reload enable armbian-firstrun.service >/dev/null 2>&1" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "systemctl --no-reload enable armbian-firstrun-config.service >/dev/null 2>&1" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "systemctl --no-reload enable armbian-zram-config.service >/dev/null 2>&1" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "systemctl --no-reload enable armbian-hardware-optimize.service >/dev/null 2>&1" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "systemctl --no-reload enable armbian-ramlog.service >/dev/null 2>&1" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "systemctl --no-reload enable armbian-resize-filesystem.service >/dev/null 2>&1" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "systemctl --no-reload enable armbian-hardware-monitor.service >/dev/null 2>&1" # copy "first run automated config, optional user configured" cp "${SRC}"/packages/bsp/armbian_first_run.txt.template "${SDCARD}"/boot/armbian_first_run.txt.template # switch to beta repository at this stage if building nightly images [[ $IMAGE_TYPE == nightly ]] \ && echo "deb https://beta.armbian.com $RELEASE main ${RELEASE}-utils ${RELEASE}-desktop" \ > "${SDCARD}"/etc/apt/sources.list.d/armbian.list # Cosmetic fix [FAILED] Failed to start Set console font and keymap at first boot [[ -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/console-setup/cached_setup_font.sh ]] \ && sed -i "s/^printf '.*/printf '\\\033\%\%G'/g" "${SDCARD}"/etc/console-setup/cached_setup_font.sh [[ -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/console-setup/cached_setup_terminal.sh ]] \ && sed -i "s/^printf '.*/printf '\\\033\%\%G'/g" "${SDCARD}"/etc/console-setup/cached_setup_terminal.sh [[ -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/console-setup/cached_setup_keyboard.sh ]] \ && sed -i "s/-u/-x'/g" "${SDCARD}"/etc/console-setup/cached_setup_keyboard.sh # fix for https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/blueman/+bug/1542723 chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "chown root:messagebus /usr/lib/dbus-1.0/dbus-daemon-launch-helper" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "chmod u+s /usr/lib/dbus-1.0/dbus-daemon-launch-helper" # disable low-level kernel messages for non betas if [[ -z $BETA ]]; then sed -i "s/^#kernel.printk*/kernel.printk/" "${SDCARD}"/etc/sysctl.conf fi # disable repeated messages due to xconsole not being installed. [[ -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/rsyslog.d/50-default.conf ]] && \ sed '/daemon\.\*\;mail.*/,/xconsole/ s/.*/#&/' -i "${SDCARD}"/etc/rsyslog.d/50-default.conf # disable deprecated parameter sed '/.*$KLogPermitNonKernelFacility.*/,// s/.*/#&/' -i "${SDCARD}"/etc/rsyslog.conf # enable getty on multiple serial consoles # and adjust the speed if it is defined and different than 115200 # # example: SERIALCON="ttyS0:15000000,ttyGS1" # ifs=$IFS for i in $(echo "${SERIALCON:-'ttyS0'}" | sed "s/,/ /g") do IFS=':' read -r -a array <<< "$i" # add serial console to secure tty list [ -z "$(grep -w '^${array[0]}' "${SDCARD}"/etc/securetty 2> /dev/null)" ] && \ echo "${array[0]}" >> "${SDCARD}"/etc/securetty if [[ ${array[1]} != "115200" && -n ${array[1]} ]]; then # make a copy, fix speed and enable cp "${SDCARD}"/lib/systemd/system/serial-getty@.service \ "${SDCARD}/lib/systemd/system/serial-getty@${array[0]}.service" sed -i "s/--keep-baud 115200/--keep-baud ${array[1]},115200/" \ "${SDCARD}/lib/systemd/system/serial-getty@${array[0]}.service" fi display_alert "Enabling serial console" "${array[0]}" "info" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "systemctl daemon-reload" >> "${DEST}"/debug/install.log 2>&1 chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "systemctl --no-reload enable serial-getty@${array[0]}.service" \ >> "${DEST}"/debug/install.log 2>&1 if [[ "${array[0]}" == "ttyGS0" && $LINUXFAMILY == sun8i && $BRANCH == default ]]; then mkdir -p "${SDCARD}"/etc/systemd/system/serial-getty@ttyGS0.service.d cat <<-EOF > "${SDCARD}"/etc/systemd/system/serial-getty@ttyGS0.service.d/10-switch-role.conf [Service] ExecStartPre=-/bin/sh -c "echo 2 > /sys/bus/platform/devices/sunxi_usb_udc/otg_role" EOF fi done IFS=$ifs [[ $LINUXFAMILY == sun*i ]] && mkdir -p "${SDCARD}"/boot/overlay-user # to prevent creating swap file on NFS (needs specific kernel options) # and f2fs/btrfs (not recommended or needs specific kernel options) [[ $ROOTFS_TYPE != ext4 ]] && touch "${SDCARD}"/var/swap # install initial asound.state if defined mkdir -p "${SDCARD}"/var/lib/alsa/ [[ -n $ASOUND_STATE ]] && cp "${SRC}/packages/blobs/asound.state/${ASOUND_STATE}" "${SDCARD}"/var/lib/alsa/asound.state # save initial armbian-release state cp "${SDCARD}"/etc/armbian-release "${SDCARD}"/etc/armbian-image-release # DNS fix. package resolvconf is not available everywhere if [ -d /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d ] && [ -n "$NAMESERVER" ]; then echo "nameserver $NAMESERVER" > "${SDCARD}"/etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/head fi # permit root login via SSH for the first boot sed -i 's/#\?PermitRootLogin .*/PermitRootLogin yes/' "${SDCARD}"/etc/ssh/sshd_config # enable PubkeyAuthentication sed -i 's/#\?PubkeyAuthentication .*/PubkeyAuthentication yes/' "${SDCARD}"/etc/ssh/sshd_config if [ -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf ]; then # configure network manager sed "s/managed=\(.*\)/managed=true/g" -i "${SDCARD}"/etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf # remove network manager defaults to handle eth by default rm -f "${SDCARD}"/usr/lib/NetworkManager/conf.d/10-globally-managed-devices.conf # most likely we don't need to wait for nm to get online chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "systemctl disable NetworkManager-wait-online.service" >> "${DEST}"/debug/install.log 2>&1 # Just regular DNS and maintain /etc/resolv.conf as a file sed "/dns/d" -i "${SDCARD}"/etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf sed "s/\[main\]/\[main\]\ndns=default\nrc-manager=file/g" -i "${SDCARD}"/etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf if [[ -n $NM_IGNORE_DEVICES ]]; then mkdir -p "${SDCARD}"/etc/NetworkManager/conf.d/ cat <<-EOF > "${SDCARD}"/etc/NetworkManager/conf.d/10-ignore-interfaces.conf [keyfile] unmanaged-devices=$NM_IGNORE_DEVICES EOF fi elif [ -d "${SDCARD}"/etc/systemd/network ]; then # configure networkd rm "${SDCARD}"/etc/resolv.conf ln -s /run/systemd/resolve/resolv.conf "${SDCARD}"/etc/resolv.conf # enable services chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "systemctl enable systemd-networkd.service systemd-resolved.service" >> "${DEST}"/debug/install.log 2>&1 if [ -e /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf ]; then chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "systemctl enable systemd-timesyncd.service" >> "${DEST}"/debug/install.log 2>&1 fi umask 022 cat > "${SDCARD}"/etc/systemd/network/eth0.network <<- __EOF__ [Match] Name=eth0 [Network] #MACAddress= DHCP=ipv4 LinkLocalAddressing=ipv4 #Address=192.168.1.100/24 #Gateway=192.168.1.1 #DNS=192.168.1.1 #Domains=example.com NTP=0.pool.ntp.org 1.pool.ntp.org __EOF__ fi # avahi daemon defaults if exists [[ -f "${SDCARD}"/usr/share/doc/avahi-daemon/examples/sftp-ssh.service ]] && \ cp "${SDCARD}"/usr/share/doc/avahi-daemon/examples/sftp-ssh.service "${SDCARD}"/etc/avahi/services/ [[ -f "${SDCARD}"/usr/share/doc/avahi-daemon/examples/ssh.service ]] && \ cp "${SDCARD}"/usr/share/doc/avahi-daemon/examples/ssh.service "${SDCARD}"/etc/avahi/services/ # nsswitch settings for sane DNS behavior: remove resolve, assure libnss-myhostname support sed "s/hosts\:.*/hosts: files mymachines dns myhostname/g" -i "${SDCARD}"/etc/nsswitch.conf # build logo in any case boot_logo } install_rclocal() { cat <<-EOF > "${SDCARD}"/etc/rc.local #!/bin/sh -e # # rc.local # # This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel. # Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other # value on error. # # In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution # bits. # # By default this script does nothing. exit 0 EOF chmod +x "${SDCARD}"/etc/rc.local } install_distribution_specific() { display_alert "Applying distribution specific tweaks for" "$RELEASE" "info" case $RELEASE in xenial) # remove legal info from Ubuntu [[ -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/legal ]] && rm "${SDCARD}"/etc/legal # ureadahead needs kernel tracing options that AFAIK are present only in mainline. disable chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c \ "systemctl --no-reload mask ondemand.service ureadahead.service >/dev/null 2>&1" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c \ "systemctl --no-reload mask setserial.service etc-setserial.service >/dev/null 2>&1" ;; stretch|buster|sid) # remove doubled uname from motd [[ -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/update-motd.d/10-uname ]] && rm "${SDCARD}"/etc/update-motd.d/10-uname # rc.local is not existing but one might need it install_rclocal ;; bullseye) # remove doubled uname from motd [[ -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/update-motd.d/10-uname ]] && rm "${SDCARD}"/etc/update-motd.d/10-uname # rc.local is not existing but one might need it install_rclocal # fix missing versioning [[ $(grep -L "VERSION_ID=" "${SDCARD}"/etc/os-release) ]] && echo 'VERSION_ID="11"' >> "${SDCARD}"/etc/os-release [[ $(grep -L "VERSION=" "${SDCARD}"/etc/os-release) ]] && echo 'VERSION="11 (bullseye)"' >> "${SDCARD}"/etc/os-release # remove security updates repository since it does not exists yet sed '/security/ d' -i "${SDCARD}"/etc/apt/sources.list ;; bionic|focal|hirsute|impish) # by using default lz4 initrd compression leads to corruption, go back to proven method sed -i "s/^COMPRESS=.*/COMPRESS=gzip/" "${SDCARD}"/etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf # cleanup motd services and related files chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "systemctl disable motd-news.service >/dev/null 2>&1" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "systemctl disable motd-news.timer >/dev/null 2>&1" rm -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/update-motd.d/{10-uname,10-help-text,50-motd-news,80-esm,80-livepatch,90-updates-available,91-release-upgrade,95-hwe-eol} # remove motd news from motd.ubuntu.com [[ -f "${SDCARD}"/etc/default/motd-news ]] && sed -i "s/^ENABLED=.*/ENABLED=0/" "${SDCARD}"/etc/default/motd-news # rc.local is not existing but one might need it install_rclocal if [ -d "${SDCARD}"/etc/NetworkManager ]; then local RENDERER=NetworkManager else local RENDERER=networkd fi # Basic Netplan config. Let NetworkManager/networkd manage all devices on this system [[ -d "${SDCARD}"/etc/netplan ]] && cat <<-EOF > "${SDCARD}"/etc/netplan/armbian-default.yaml network: version: 2 renderer: $RENDERER EOF # DNS fix if [ -n "$NAMESERVER" ]; then sed -i "s/#DNS=.*/DNS=$NAMESERVER/g" "${SDCARD}"/etc/systemd/resolved.conf fi # Journal service adjustements sed -i "s/#Storage=.*/Storage=volatile/g" "${SDCARD}"/etc/systemd/journald.conf sed -i "s/#Compress=.*/Compress=yes/g" "${SDCARD}"/etc/systemd/journald.conf sed -i "s/#RateLimitIntervalSec=.*/RateLimitIntervalSec=30s/g" "${SDCARD}"/etc/systemd/journald.conf sed -i "s/#RateLimitBurst=.*/RateLimitBurst=10000/g" "${SDCARD}"/etc/systemd/journald.conf # Chrony temporal fix https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/chrony/+bug/1878005 sed -i '/DAEMON_OPTS=/s/"-F -1"/"-F 0"/' "${SDCARD}"/etc/default/chrony # disable conflicting services chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "systemctl --no-reload mask ondemand.service >/dev/null 2>&1" ;; esac } post_debootstrap_tweaks() { # remove service start blockers and QEMU binary rm -f "${SDCARD}"/sbin/initctl "${SDCARD}"/sbin/start-stop-daemon chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "dpkg-divert --quiet --local --rename --remove /sbin/initctl" chroot "${SDCARD}" /bin/bash -c "dpkg-divert --quiet --local --rename --remove /sbin/start-stop-daemon" rm -f "${SDCARD}"/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d "${SDCARD}/usr/bin/${QEMU_BINARY}" }