#!/usr/bin/env bash # prepare_host # # * checks and installs necessary packages # * creates directory structure # * changes system settings # prepare_host() { display_alert "Preparing" "host" "info" # The 'offline' variable must always be set to 'true' or 'false' if [ "$OFFLINE_WORK" == "yes" ]; then local offline=true else local offline=false fi # wait until package manager finishes possible system maintanace wait_for_package_manager # fix for Locales settings, if locale-gen is installed, and /etc/locale.gen exists. if [[ -n "$(command -v locale-gen)" && -f /etc/locale.gen ]]; then if ! grep -q "^en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8" /etc/locale.gen; then local sudo_prefix="" && is_root_or_sudo_prefix sudo_prefix # nameref; "sudo_prefix" will be 'sudo' or '' ${sudo_prefix} sed -i 's/# en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/' /etc/locale.gen ${sudo_prefix} locale-gen fi else display_alert "locale-gen is not installed @host" "skipping locale-gen -- problems might arise" "warn" fi export LC_ALL="en_US.UTF-8" # don't use mirrors that throws garbage on 404 if [[ -z ${ARMBIAN_MIRROR} && "${SKIP_ARMBIAN_REPO}" != "yes" ]]; then display_alert "Determining best Armbian mirror to use" "via redirector" "debug" declare -i armbian_mirror_tries=1 while true; do display_alert "Obtaining Armbian mirror" "via https://redirect.armbian.com" "debug" ARMBIAN_MIRROR=$(wget -SO- -T 1 -t 1 https://redirect.armbian.com 2>&1 | egrep -i "Location" | awk '{print $2}' | head -1) if [[ ${ARMBIAN_MIRROR} != *armbian.hosthatch* ]]; then # @TODO: hosthatch is not good enough. Why? display_alert "Obtained Armbian mirror OK" "${ARMBIAN_MIRROR}" "debug" break else display_alert "Obtained Armbian mirror is invalid, retrying..." "${ARMBIAN_MIRROR}" "debug" fi armbian_mirror_tries=$((armbian_mirror_tries + 1)) if [[ $armbian_mirror_tries -ge 5 ]]; then exit_with_error "Unable to obtain ARMBIAN_MIRROR after ${armbian_mirror_tries} tries. Please set ARMBIAN_MIRROR to a valid mirror manually, or avoid the automatic mirror selection by setting SKIP_ARMBIAN_REPO=yes" fi done fi if [[ $(dpkg --print-architecture) == amd64 ]]; then : elif [[ $(dpkg --print-architecture) == arm64 ]]; then : else display_alert "Please read documentation to set up proper compilation environment" display_alert "https://www.armbian.com/using-armbian-tools/" exit_with_error "Running this tool on non x86_64 or arm64 build host is not supported" fi display_alert "Build host OS release" "${HOSTRELEASE:-(unknown)}" "info" # Ubuntu 21.04.x (Hirsute) x86_64 is the only fully supported host OS release # Using Docker/VirtualBox/Vagrant is the only supported way to run the build script on other Linux distributions # # NO_HOST_RELEASE_CHECK overrides the check for a supported host system # Disable host OS check at your own risk. Any issues reported with unsupported releases will be closed without discussion if [[ -z $HOSTRELEASE || "buster bullseye bookworm focal impish hirsute jammy lunar kinetic debbie tricia ulyana ulyssa uma una vanessa vera" != *"$HOSTRELEASE"* ]]; then if [[ $NO_HOST_RELEASE_CHECK == yes ]]; then display_alert "You are running on an unsupported system" "${HOSTRELEASE:-(unknown)}" "wrn" display_alert "Do not report any errors, warnings or other issues encountered beyond this point" "" "wrn" else exit_with_error "It seems you ignore documentation and run an unsupported build system: ${HOSTRELEASE:-(unknown)}" fi fi if grep -qE "(Microsoft|WSL)" /proc/version; then if [ -f /.dockerenv ]; then display_alert "Building images using Docker on WSL2 may fail" "" "wrn" else exit_with_error "Windows subsystem for Linux is not a supported build environment" fi fi declare -g USE_LOCAL_APT_DEB_CACHE=${USE_LOCAL_APT_DEB_CACHE:-yes} # Use SRC/cache/aptcache as local apt cache by default display_alert "Using local apt cache?" "USE_LOCAL_APT_DEB_CACHE: ${USE_LOCAL_APT_DEB_CACHE}" "debug" if armbian_is_running_in_container; then display_alert "Running in container" "Adding provisions for container building" "info" declare -g CONTAINER_COMPAT=yes # this controls mknod usage for loop devices. # disable apt-cacher unless NO_APT_CACHER=no is not specified explicitly if [[ $NO_APT_CACHER != no ]]; then display_alert "apt-cacher is disabled in containers, set NO_APT_CACHER=no to override" "" "wrn" NO_APT_CACHER=yes fi # trying to use nested containers is not a good idea, so don't permit EXTERNAL_NEW=compile if [[ $EXTERNAL_NEW == compile ]]; then display_alert "EXTERNAL_NEW=compile is not available when running in container, setting to prebuilt" "" "wrn" EXTERNAL_NEW=prebuilt fi SYNC_CLOCK=no else display_alert "NOT running in container" "No special provisions for container building" "debug" fi # Skip verification if you are working offline if ! $offline; then install_host_dependencies "dependencies during prepare_release" # Manage apt-cacher-ng acng_configure_and_restart_acng # sync clock if [[ $SYNC_CLOCK != no ]]; then display_alert "Syncing clock" "host" "info" run_host_command_logged ntpdate "${NTP_SERVER:-pool.ntp.org}" fi # create directory structure # @TODO: this should be close to DEST, otherwise super-confusing mkdir -p "${SRC}"/{cache,output} "${USERPATCHES_PATH}" # @TODO: rpardini: wtf? if [[ -n $SUDO_USER ]]; then display_alert "ARMBIAN-NEXT UNHANDLED! SUDO_USER variable" "ARMBIAN-NEXT UNHANDLED! SUDO_USER: $SUDO_USER" "wrn" chgrp --quiet sudo cache output "${USERPATCHES_PATH}" # SGID bit on cache/sources breaks kernel dpkg packaging chmod --quiet g+w,g+s output "${USERPATCHES_PATH}" # fix existing permissions find "${SRC}"/output "${USERPATCHES_PATH}" -type d ! -group sudo -exec chgrp --quiet sudo {} \; find "${SRC}"/output "${USERPATCHES_PATH}" -type d ! -perm -g+w,g+s -exec chmod --quiet g+w,g+s {} \; fi # @TODO: original: mkdir -p "${DEST}"/debs-beta/extra "${DEST}"/debs/extra "${DEST}"/{config,debug,patch} "${USERPATCHES_PATH}"/overlay "${SRC}"/cache/{sources,hash,hash-beta,toolchain,utility,rootfs} "${SRC}"/.tmp mkdir -p "${USERPATCHES_PATH}"/overlay "${SRC}"/cache/{sources,hash,hash-beta,toolchain,utility,rootfs} "${SRC}"/.tmp # Mostly deprecated. download_external_toolchains fi # check offline # if we're building an image, not only packages... # ... and the host arch does not match the target arch ... # ... we then require binfmt_misc to be enabled. # "enable arm binary format so that the cross-architecture chroot environment will work" if build_task_is_enabled "bootstrap"; then if dpkg-architecture -e "${ARCH}"; then display_alert "Native arch build" "target ${ARCH} on host $(dpkg --print-architecture)" "cachehit" else local failed_binfmt_modprobe=0 display_alert "Cross arch build" "target ${ARCH} on host $(dpkg --print-architecture)" "debug" # Check if binfmt_misc is loaded; if not, try to load it, but don't fail: it might be built in. if grep -q "^binfmt_misc" /proc/modules; then display_alert "binfmt_misc is already loaded" "binfmt_misc already loaded" "debug" else display_alert "binfmt_misc is not loaded" "trying to load binfmt_misc" "debug" # try to modprobe. if it fails, emit a warning later, but not here. # this is for the in-container case, where the host already has the module, but won't let the container know about it. modprobe -q binfmt_misc || failed_binfmt_modprobe=1 fi # Now, /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/ has to be mounted. Mount, or fail with a message if mountpoint -q /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/; then display_alert "binfmt_misc is already mounted" "binfmt_misc already mounted" "debug" else display_alert "binfmt_misc is not mounted" "trying to mount binfmt_misc" "debug" mount -t binfmt_misc binfmt_misc /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/ || { if [[ $failed_binfmt_modprobe == 1 ]]; then display_alert "Failed to load binfmt_misc module" "modprobe binfmt_misc failed" "wrn" fi display_alert "Check your HOST kernel" "CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=m is required in host kernel" "warn" display_alert "Failed to mount" "binfmt_misc /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/" "err" exit_with_error "Failed to mount binfmt_misc" } display_alert "binfmt_misc mounted" "binfmt_misc mounted" "debug" fi # @TODO: rpardini: Hmm, this is from long ago. Why? Is it needed? Why not for aarch64? if [[ "$(arch)" != "aarch64" ]]; then test -e /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/qemu-arm || update-binfmts --enable qemu-arm test -e /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/qemu-aarch64 || update-binfmts --enable qemu-aarch64 fi fi fi # @TODO: rpardini: this does not belong here, instead with the other templates, pre-configuration. [[ ! -f "${USERPATCHES_PATH}"/customize-image.sh ]] && run_host_command_logged cp -pv "${SRC}"/config/templates/customize-image.sh.template "${USERPATCHES_PATH}"/customize-image.sh # @TODO: what is this, and why? if [[ ! -f "${USERPATCHES_PATH}"/README ]]; then rm -f "${USERPATCHES_PATH}"/readme.txt echo 'Please read documentation about customizing build configuration' > "${USERPATCHES_PATH}"/README echo 'https://www.armbian.com/using-armbian-tools/' >> "${USERPATCHES_PATH}"/README # create patches directory structure under USERPATCHES_PATH find "${SRC}"/patch -maxdepth 2 -type d ! -name . | sed "s%/.*patch%/$USERPATCHES_PATH%" | xargs mkdir -p fi # Reset owner of userpatches if so required reset_uid_owner "${USERPATCHES_PATH}" # Fix owner of files in the final destination # @TODO: check every possible mount point. Not only one. People might have different mounts / Docker volumes... # check free space (basic) @TODO probably useful to refactor and implement in multiple spots. declare -i free_space_bytes free_space_bytes=$(findmnt --noheadings --output AVAIL --bytes --target "${SRC}" --uniq 2> /dev/null) # in bytes if [[ -n "$free_space_bytes" && $((free_space_bytes / 1073741824)) -lt 10 ]]; then display_alert "Low free space left" "$((free_space_bytes / 1073741824)) GiB" "wrn" # pause here since dialog-based menu will hide this message otherwise echo -e "Press \e[0;33m\x1B[0m to abort compilation, \e[0;33m\x1B[0m to ignore and continue" read # @TODO: this fails if stdin is not a tty, or just hangs fi } function early_prepare_host_dependencies() { # packages list for host # NOTE: please sync any changes here with the Dockerfile and Vagrantfile declare -a -g host_dependencies=( # big bag of stuff from before acl aptly bc binfmt-support bison btrfs-progs build-essential ca-certificates ccache cpio cryptsetup debian-archive-keyring debian-keyring debootstrap device-tree-compiler dialog dirmngr dosfstools dwarves f2fs-tools fakeroot flex gawk gnupg gpg imagemagick jq kmod libbison-dev libelf-dev libfdt-dev libfile-fcntllock-perl libmpc-dev libfl-dev liblz4-tool libncurses-dev libssl-dev libusb-1.0-0-dev linux-base locales ncurses-base ncurses-term ntpdate patchutils pkg-config pv python3-dev python3-distutils qemu-user-static rsync swig u-boot-tools udev uuid-dev whiptail zlib1g-dev busybox fdisk # python2, including headers, mostly used by some u-boot builds (2017 et al, odroidxu4 and others). python2 python2-dev # systemd-container brings in systemd-nspawn, which is used by the buildpkg functionality # systemd-container # @TODO: bring this back eventually. I don't think trying to use those inside a container is a good idea. # non-mess below? file ccze colorized-logs tree expect # logging utilities; expect is needed for 'unbuffer' command unzip zip p7zip-full pigz pixz pbzip2 lzop zstd # compressors et al parted gdisk # partition tools aria2 curl wget # downloaders et al parallel # do things in parallel # toolchains. NEW: using metapackages, allow us to have same list of all arches; brings both C and C++ compilers crossbuild-essential-armhf crossbuild-essential-armel # for ARM 32-bit, both HF and EL are needed in some cases. crossbuild-essential-arm64 # For ARM 64-bit, arm64. crossbuild-essential-amd64 # For AMD 64-bit, x86_64. gcc-riscv64-linux-gnu # For RISC-V 64-bit, riscv64; crossbuild-essential-riscv64 is not available. libc6-amd64-cross # Support for running x86 binaries (under qemu on other arches) ) # warning: apt-cacher-ng will fail if installed and used both on host and in container/chroot environment with shared network # set NO_APT_CACHER=yes to prevent installation errors in such case if [[ $NO_APT_CACHER != yes ]]; then host_dependencies+=("apt-cacher-ng") fi export EXTRA_BUILD_DEPS="" call_extension_method "add_host_dependencies" <<- 'ADD_HOST_DEPENDENCIES' *run before installing host dependencies* you can add packages to install, space separated, to ${EXTRA_BUILD_DEPS} here. ADD_HOST_DEPENDENCIES if [ -n "${EXTRA_BUILD_DEPS}" ]; then # shellcheck disable=SC2206 # I wanna expand. @TODO: later will convert to proper array host_dependencies+=(${EXTRA_BUILD_DEPS}) fi export FINAL_HOST_DEPS="${host_dependencies[*]}" call_extension_method "host_dependencies_known" <<- 'HOST_DEPENDENCIES_KNOWN' *run after all host dependencies are known (but not installed)* At this point we can read `${FINAL_HOST_DEPS}`, but changing won't have any effect. All the dependencies, including the default/core deps and the ones added via `${EXTRA_BUILD_DEPS}` are determined at this point, but not yet installed. HOST_DEPENDENCIES_KNOWN } function install_host_dependencies() { display_alert "Installing build dependencies" display_alert "Installing build dependencies" "$*" "debug" # don't prompt for apt cacher selection. this is to skip the prompt only, since we'll manage acng config later. local sudo_prefix="" && is_root_or_sudo_prefix sudo_prefix # nameref; "sudo_prefix" will be 'sudo' or '' ${sudo_prefix} echo "apt-cacher-ng apt-cacher-ng/tunnelenable boolean false" | ${sudo_prefix} debconf-set-selections # This handles the wanted list in $host_dependencies, updates apt only if needed # $host_dependencies is produced by early_prepare_host_dependencies() install_host_side_packages "${host_dependencies[@]}" run_host_command_logged update-ccache-symlinks export FINAL_HOST_DEPS="${host_dependencies[*]}" call_extension_method "host_dependencies_ready" <<- 'HOST_DEPENDENCIES_READY' *run after all host dependencies are installed* At this point we can read `${FINAL_HOST_DEPS}`, but changing won't have any effect. All the dependencies, including the default/core deps and the ones added via `${EXTRA_BUILD_DEPS}` are installed at this point. The system clock has not yet been synced. HOST_DEPENDENCIES_READY }