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https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware.git
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This patch adds the functionality needed for platforms to provide Branch Target Identification (BTI) extension, introduced to AArch64 in Armv8.5-A by adding BTI instruction used to mark valid targets for indirect branches. The patch sets new GP bit [50] to the stage 1 Translation Table Block and Page entries to denote guarded EL3 code pages which will cause processor to trap instructions in protected pages trying to perform an indirect branch to any instruction other than BTI. BTI feature is selected by BRANCH_PROTECTION option which supersedes the previous ENABLE_PAUTH used for Armv8.3-A Pointer Authentication and is disabled by default. Enabling BTI requires compiler support and was tested with GCC versions 9.0.0, 9.0.1 and 10.0.0. The assembly macros and helpers are modified to accommodate the BTI instruction. This is an experimental feature. Note. The previous ENABLE_PAUTH build option to enable PAuth in EL3 is now made as an internal flag and BRANCH_PROTECTION flag should be used instead to enable Pointer Authentication. Note. USE_LIBROM=1 option is currently not supported. Change-Id: Ifaf4438609b16647dc79468b70cd1f47a623362e Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>
210 lines
5.7 KiB
ArmAsm
210 lines
5.7 KiB
ArmAsm
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2013-2019, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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*/
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <asm_macros.S>
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.globl flush_dcache_range
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.globl clean_dcache_range
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.globl inv_dcache_range
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.globl dcsw_op_louis
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.globl dcsw_op_all
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.globl dcsw_op_level1
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.globl dcsw_op_level2
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.globl dcsw_op_level3
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/*
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* This macro can be used for implementing various data cache operations `op`
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*/
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.macro do_dcache_maintenance_by_mva op
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/* Exit early if size is zero */
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cbz x1, exit_loop_\op
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dcache_line_size x2, x3
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add x1, x0, x1
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sub x3, x2, #1
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bic x0, x0, x3
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loop_\op:
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dc \op, x0
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add x0, x0, x2
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cmp x0, x1
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b.lo loop_\op
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dsb sy
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exit_loop_\op:
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ret
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.endm
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/* ------------------------------------------
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* Clean+Invalidate from base address till
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* size. 'x0' = addr, 'x1' = size
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* ------------------------------------------
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*/
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func flush_dcache_range
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do_dcache_maintenance_by_mva civac
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endfunc flush_dcache_range
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/* ------------------------------------------
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* Clean from base address till size.
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* 'x0' = addr, 'x1' = size
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* ------------------------------------------
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*/
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func clean_dcache_range
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do_dcache_maintenance_by_mva cvac
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endfunc clean_dcache_range
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/* ------------------------------------------
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* Invalidate from base address till
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* size. 'x0' = addr, 'x1' = size
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* ------------------------------------------
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*/
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func inv_dcache_range
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do_dcache_maintenance_by_mva ivac
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endfunc inv_dcache_range
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------
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* Data cache operations by set/way to the level specified
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*
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* The main function, do_dcsw_op requires:
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* x0: The operation type (0-2), as defined in arch.h
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* x3: The last cache level to operate on
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* x9: clidr_el1
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* x10: The cache level to begin operation from
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* and will carry out the operation on each data cache from level 0
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* to the level in x3 in sequence
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*
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* The dcsw_op macro sets up the x3 and x9 parameters based on
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* clidr_el1 cache information before invoking the main function
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* ---------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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.macro dcsw_op shift, fw, ls
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mrs x9, clidr_el1
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ubfx x3, x9, \shift, \fw
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lsl x3, x3, \ls
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mov x10, xzr
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b do_dcsw_op
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.endm
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func do_dcsw_op
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cbz x3, exit
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adr x14, dcsw_loop_table // compute inner loop address
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add x14, x14, x0, lsl #5 // inner loop is 8x32-bit instructions
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#if ENABLE_BTI
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add x14, x14, x0, lsl #2 // inner loop is + "bti j" instruction
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#endif
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mov x0, x9
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mov w8, #1
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loop1:
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add x2, x10, x10, lsr #1 // work out 3x current cache level
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lsr x1, x0, x2 // extract cache type bits from clidr
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and x1, x1, #7 // mask the bits for current cache only
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cmp x1, #2 // see what cache we have at this level
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b.lo level_done // nothing to do if no cache or icache
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msr csselr_el1, x10 // select current cache level in csselr
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isb // isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
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mrs x1, ccsidr_el1 // read the new ccsidr
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and x2, x1, #7 // extract the length of the cache lines
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add x2, x2, #4 // add 4 (line length offset)
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ubfx x4, x1, #3, #10 // maximum way number
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clz w5, w4 // bit position of way size increment
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lsl w9, w4, w5 // w9 = aligned max way number
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lsl w16, w8, w5 // w16 = way number loop decrement
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orr w9, w10, w9 // w9 = combine way and cache number
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ubfx w6, w1, #13, #15 // w6 = max set number
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lsl w17, w8, w2 // w17 = set number loop decrement
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dsb sy // barrier before we start this level
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br x14 // jump to DC operation specific loop
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.macro dcsw_loop _op
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#if ENABLE_BTI
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bti j
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#endif
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loop2_\_op:
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lsl w7, w6, w2 // w7 = aligned max set number
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loop3_\_op:
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orr w11, w9, w7 // combine cache, way and set number
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dc \_op, x11
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subs w7, w7, w17 // decrement set number
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b.hs loop3_\_op
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subs x9, x9, x16 // decrement way number
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b.hs loop2_\_op
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b level_done
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.endm
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level_done:
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add x10, x10, #2 // increment cache number
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cmp x3, x10
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b.hi loop1
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msr csselr_el1, xzr // select cache level 0 in csselr
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dsb sy // barrier to complete final cache operation
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isb
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exit:
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ret
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endfunc do_dcsw_op
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dcsw_loop_table:
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dcsw_loop isw
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dcsw_loop cisw
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dcsw_loop csw
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func dcsw_op_louis
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dcsw_op #LOUIS_SHIFT, #CLIDR_FIELD_WIDTH, #LEVEL_SHIFT
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endfunc dcsw_op_louis
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func dcsw_op_all
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dcsw_op #LOC_SHIFT, #CLIDR_FIELD_WIDTH, #LEVEL_SHIFT
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endfunc dcsw_op_all
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------
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* Helper macro for data cache operations by set/way for the
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* level specified
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* ---------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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.macro dcsw_op_level level
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mrs x9, clidr_el1
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mov x3, \level
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sub x10, x3, #2
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b do_dcsw_op
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.endm
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------
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* Data cache operations by set/way for level 1 cache
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*
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* The main function, do_dcsw_op requires:
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* x0: The operation type (0-2), as defined in arch.h
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* ---------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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func dcsw_op_level1
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dcsw_op_level #(1 << LEVEL_SHIFT)
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endfunc dcsw_op_level1
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------
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* Data cache operations by set/way for level 2 cache
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*
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* The main function, do_dcsw_op requires:
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* x0: The operation type (0-2), as defined in arch.h
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* ---------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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func dcsw_op_level2
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dcsw_op_level #(2 << LEVEL_SHIFT)
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endfunc dcsw_op_level2
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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------
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* Data cache operations by set/way for level 3 cache
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*
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* The main function, do_dcsw_op requires:
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* x0: The operation type (0-2), as defined in arch.h
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* ---------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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func dcsw_op_level3
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dcsw_op_level #(3 << LEVEL_SHIFT)
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endfunc dcsw_op_level3
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